CN108975117A - A kind of elevator inspection speed limiter wire rope stripping off device - Google Patents
A kind of elevator inspection speed limiter wire rope stripping off device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108975117A CN108975117A CN201811010879.2A CN201811010879A CN108975117A CN 108975117 A CN108975117 A CN 108975117A CN 201811010879 A CN201811010879 A CN 201811010879A CN 108975117 A CN108975117 A CN 108975117A
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/04—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
- B66B5/048—Testing of overspeed governor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0087—Devices facilitating maintenance, repair or inspection tasks
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电梯检验辅助设备技术领域,具体涉及一种电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of elevator inspection auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to a steel wire rope stripping device for an elevator inspection overspeed governor.
背景技术Background technique
电梯限速器是电梯安全保护系统中的安全控制部件之一。当电梯在运行中无论何种原因使轿厢发生超速,甚至发生坠落的危险,而所有其他安全保护装置不起作用的情况下,则限速器和安全钳发生联动动作,使电梯轿厢停住。因此电梯限速器正常工作是保障电梯安全的重要条件。因此,电梯维护过程中需要对电梯限速器定期拆卸并检测维护。The elevator speed limiter is one of the safety control components in the elevator safety protection system. When the elevator is running for any reason, the car may overspeed or even fall, and all other safety protection devices do not work. live. Therefore, the normal operation of the elevator speed limiter is an important condition to ensure the safety of the elevator. Therefore, during the elevator maintenance process, it is necessary to periodically disassemble and inspect and maintain the elevator speed governor.
通常情况下,电梯限速器安装在电梯机房内曳引机的一侧,限速器的绳轮垂直于井道中轿厢的侧面,绳轮上的钢丝绳下放到井道,与轿厢上安全钳连接,再通过井道底坑的涨绳轮返回到限速器绳轮上,形成钢丝绳转动回路。Usually, the elevator speed governor is installed on one side of the traction machine in the elevator machine room. The sheave of the speed governor is perpendicular to the side of the car in the hoistway. Connect, and then return to the speed governor sheave through the rising rope sheave of the hoistway bottom pit to form a wire rope rotation circuit.
电梯限速器拆卸时需要先对钢丝绳进行剥离,现有技术采用人工剥离方式,一人在轿厢顶徒手抽绳,有时还需要第三个人在机房抽绳,长抽绳过程中会存在划伤操作者肢体的危险。再者,人工抽绳时钢丝绳会晃动,易与临近部件摩擦碰撞,产生划痕等,增加损坏各部件的风险。因此需要开发一种可剥离钢丝绳的辅助设备,减少钢丝绳剥离过程中划伤操作者肢体的风险,减少钢丝绳与电梯其他部件的摩擦碰撞。When disassembling the elevator speed limiter, the steel wire rope needs to be stripped first. The existing technology uses manual stripping. One person draws the rope with bare hands on the top of the car, and sometimes a third person is required to draw the rope in the machine room. There will be scratches during the long draw rope Hazard to operator's limbs. Furthermore, the steel wire rope will shake when the rope is drawn manually, and it is easy to rub and collide with adjacent components, resulting in scratches, etc., which increases the risk of damage to various components. Therefore need to develop a kind of auxiliary equipment that can strip steel wire rope, reduce the risk of scratching the operator's limbs in the wire rope stripping process, reduce the frictional collision of steel wire rope and other parts of elevator.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置,解决了电梯限速器钢丝绳剥离抽绳过程中易划伤操作者肢体的风险的问题,也解决了由于钢丝绳晃动易与电梯其他部件摩擦碰撞,产生划痕等,增加损坏各部件风险的问题。The invention provides an elevator inspection speed governor wire rope stripping device, which solves the problem of the risk of easily scratching the operator's limbs during the process of stripping the elevator speed governor wire rope Frictional collisions, scratches, etc., which increase the risk of damage to various components.
本发明提供的一种电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置,包括底座、钢丝绳剥离组件、固定装置和绳连接组件;所述钢丝绳剥离组件包括第一绳轮、第二绳轮、第一传动轮、第二传动轮、传送带和电机,所述底座上两侧分别安装有支撑柱,所述第一绳轮转动连接在其中一个所述支撑柱上,所述第二绳轮转动连接在另一个所述支撑柱上,所述第一传动轮同轴固定连接在所述第一绳轮上,所述第二传动轮同轴固定连接在所述第二绳轮上,并且所述第一传动轮和所述第二传动轮位于所述支撑柱同侧,所述第一传动轮和所述第二传动轮之间还通过所述传送带传动连接,所述电机的输出轴与所述第一传动轮或者所述第二传动轮连接;The present invention provides a wire rope stripping device for an elevator inspection overspeed governor, comprising a base, a wire rope stripping assembly, a fixing device, and a rope connection assembly; the wire rope stripping assembly includes a first sheave, a second sheave, and a first transmission , a second drive wheel, a conveyor belt and a motor, and support columns are installed on both sides of the base, the first sheave is rotatably connected to one of the support columns, and the second sheave is rotatably connected to the other On the support column, the first transmission wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the first sheave, the second transmission wheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the second sheave, and the first transmission wheel The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are located on the same side of the support column, and the transmission belt is connected between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the first transmission wheel. The transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel are connected;
所述固定装置安装在所述底座侧面,且能连接在电梯限速器上;The fixing device is installed on the side of the base and can be connected to the speed governor of the elevator;
所述绳连接组件包括依次可拆卸连接的第一套管、第一连接头、第二连接头和第二套管,所述第一连接头上能连接待剥离的钢丝绳,且所述第一套管能被所述钢丝绳贯穿,所述第一套管套接在所述第一连接头上后能将所述钢丝绳夹紧;所述第二连接头上连接有替换绳,所述第二套管能被所述替换绳贯穿,所述套接在所述第二连接头上后能将所述替换绳夹紧。The rope connection assembly includes a first casing, a first connecting head, a second connecting head and a second casing which are detachably connected in sequence, the first connecting head can be connected with a steel wire rope to be stripped, and the first The sleeve can be penetrated by the steel wire rope, and the first sleeve sleeve can clamp the steel wire rope after being sleeved on the first connector; a replacement rope is connected to the second connector, and the second The sleeve can be penetrated by the replacement rope, and the replacement rope can be clamped after the sleeve is connected to the second connector.
优选的,上述电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置中,所述固定装置包括固定块和两个可滑动的夹紧板,所述固定块固定安装在所述底座侧面上,两个所述夹紧板滑动连接在所述固定块远离所述底座的侧面上,且两个所述夹紧板可通过固定件连接在一起。Preferably, in the above-mentioned speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection, the fixing device includes a fixing block and two slidable clamping plates, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the side of the base, and the two clamping plates The tightening plate is slidably connected to the side of the fixing block away from the base, and the two clamping plates can be connected together through a fixing piece.
优选的,上述电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置中,所述固定块远离所述底座的侧面上设有横向的滑槽,且所述滑槽的两端与所述固定块的两端端部之间分别留有距离,两个所述夹紧板各自通过滑动块滑动连接在所述滑槽上。Preferably, in the above-mentioned speed governor steel wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection, the side of the fixed block away from the base is provided with a transverse chute, and the two ends of the chute are connected to the two ends of the fixed block A distance is left between the two parts, and the two clamping plates are slidably connected to the chute through sliding blocks.
优选的,上述电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置中,两个所述夹紧板相对的侧面上均设置有橡胶板。Preferably, in the above-mentioned speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection, rubber plates are provided on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates.
优选的,上述电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置中,所述第一套管与所述第一连接头之间、所述第一连接头与所述第二连接头之间,所述第二连接头与第二套管之间均是螺接方式。Preferably, in the above-mentioned speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection, between the first sleeve and the first connector, between the first connector and the second connector, the first Both the two connectors and the second casing are screwed.
优选的,上述电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置中,所述第一连接头的两端端部分别安装有螺纹杆,其中一个螺纹杆上开设有能被所述钢丝绳嵌入的倾斜的缺口,所述第一套管贯穿开设有能与所述螺纹杆螺接的贯穿通孔,所述钢丝绳能穿过所述贯穿通孔;所述第一连接头的未开设缺口的螺纹杆与所述第二连接头螺接。Preferably, in the above-mentioned speed governor steel wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection, threaded rods are respectively installed at both ends of the first connector, and one of the threaded rods is provided with an inclined notch that can be embedded by the steel wire rope, The first casing runs through a through hole that can be screwed with the threaded rod, and the wire rope can pass through the through hole; the threaded rod that has no gaps in the first connector and the The second connector is screwed.
优选的,上述电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置中,所述第二连接头远离所述第一连接头的一端端部安装有螺杆,所述螺杆上开设有能被所述替换绳嵌入的倾斜的豁口,所述第二套管贯穿开设有能与所述螺杆螺接的螺纹通孔,所述替换绳能穿过所述螺纹通孔。Preferably, in the above-mentioned speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection, a screw rod is installed at the end of the second connecting head away from the first connecting head, and a screw that can be embedded by the replacement rope is provided on the screw rod. There is an inclined notch, the second sleeve runs through a threaded through hole that can be screwed with the screw rod, and the replacement rope can pass through the threaded through hole.
优选的,上述电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置中,所述底座上安装有用于支撑所述电机的支撑台。Preferably, in the above-mentioned speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection, a supporting platform for supporting the motor is installed on the base.
优选的,上述电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置中,所述底座上还安装有配重块。Preferably, in the above-mentioned speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection, a counterweight is also installed on the base.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置,具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明中,第一绳轮用于绕接待剥离的钢丝绳,第二绳轮用于绕接替换绳。利用替换绳代替钢丝绳的位置,整个钢丝绳的剥离过程依靠设备,避免人工操作晃动钢丝绳,减少划伤操作者肢体的风险,避免钢丝绳与电梯上其他部件的摩擦碰撞。替换绳可采用新钢丝绳,则起到替换旧钢丝绳的作用,如果只是想剥离原来的旧钢丝绳,则替换绳采用表面光滑或者材质柔软或者质地较轻的缆绳、电缆等,这些绳子即使与井道等电梯部件碰撞,由于质地较轻、材质柔软或者表面光滑等优点,也不会划坏井道等电梯部件。In the present invention, the first sheave is used for winding the wire rope to be stripped, and the second sheave is used for winding the replacement rope. Replace the position of the steel wire rope with the replacement rope. The entire wire rope stripping process depends on the equipment, avoiding manual operation to shake the wire rope, reducing the risk of scratching the operator's limbs, and avoiding friction and collision between the steel wire rope and other parts on the elevator. The replacement rope can be a new steel wire rope, which plays the role of replacing the old steel wire rope. If you just want to peel off the original old steel wire rope, the replacement rope should use smooth or soft or light cables, cables, etc. Due to the advantages of light texture, soft material or smooth surface, the collision of elevator parts will not scratch the elevator parts such as the shaft.
此外,固定装置连接在电梯限速器上,从而将本发明的电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置整体固定在电梯限速器,避免钢丝绳剥离过程中,由于其自身重力不足而晃动。In addition, the fixing device is connected to the speed governor of the elevator, so that the steel wire rope stripping device for the speed governor of the elevator for inspection of the present invention is integrally fixed on the speed governor of the elevator, so as to avoid shaking due to insufficient gravity of the steel rope during the stripping process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection of the present invention;
图2为本发明电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置的第一绳轮与电机的连接示意图;Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of the first sheave and the motor of the speed governor wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection of the present invention;
图3为本发明电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置的夹紧板与固定块的连接示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the connection between the clamping plate and the fixed block of the steel wire rope stripping device for the elevator inspection speed governor of the present invention;
图4为本发明电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置的绳连接组件的拆开时的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure when the rope connection assembly of the speed governor steel wire rope stripping device for elevator inspection of the present invention is disassembled;
图5为本发明电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置的绳连接组件的连接后的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the connected rope connection assembly of the elevator inspection speed governor steel wire rope stripping device of the present invention.
附图标记说明:1.底座,11.支撑柱,2.第一绳轮,21.第一传动轮,3.第二绳轮,31.第二传动轮,4.传送带,41.电机,5.第一套管,51.第一连接头,511.螺纹杆,512.缺口,6.第二连接头,61.第二套管,62.螺杆,7.钢丝绳,71.替换绳,8.固定块,81.夹紧板,811.橡胶板,82.滑槽,9.支撑台,91.配重块。Description of reference signs: 1. Base, 11. Support column, 2. The first sheave, 21. The first transmission wheel, 3. The second sheave, 31. The second transmission wheel, 4. Conveyor belt, 41. Motor, 5. The first sleeve, 51. The first connector, 511. Threaded rod, 512. Notch, 6. The second connector, 61. The second sleeve, 62. Screw rod, 7. Steel wire rope, 71. Replacement rope, 8. fixed block, 81. clamping plate, 811. rubber plate, 82. chute, 9. supporting platform, 91. counterweight.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.
一种电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置,具体如图1-5所示,包括底座1、钢丝绳剥离组件、固定装置和绳连接组件;钢丝绳剥离组件包括第一绳轮2、第二绳轮3、第一传动轮21、第二传动轮31、传送带4和电机41,底座1上两侧分别安装有支撑柱11,第一绳轮2转动连接在其中一个支撑柱11上,第二绳轮3转动连接在另一个支撑柱11上,第一传动轮21同轴固定连接在第一绳轮2上,第二传动轮31同轴固定连接在第二绳轮3上,并且第一传动轮21和第二传动轮31位于支撑柱11同侧,第一传动轮21和第二传动轮31之间还通过传送带4传动连接,电机41的输出轴与第一传动轮21或者第二传动轮31连接,用于控制第一传动轮21或者第二传动轮31转动,进而带动另一个转动;电机41为双向旋转电机,底座1还设置有用于控制电机41开启和关闭的开关,以及给电机41供电的电源,或者电机41上电连接有能够与外部插座连接的电源线。电机41如何实现供电的属于现有技术,此处不赘述。A steel wire rope stripping device for an elevator inspection overspeed governor, specifically as shown in Figures 1-5, comprising a base 1, a steel wire rope stripping assembly, a fixing device and a rope connection assembly; the steel wire rope stripping assembly includes a first sheave 2, a second sheave 3. The first transmission wheel 21, the second transmission wheel 31, the conveyor belt 4 and the motor 41, the support columns 11 are installed on both sides of the base 1 respectively, the first sheave 2 is connected to one of the support columns 11 in rotation, the second rope The wheel 3 is rotatably connected to another support column 11, the first transmission wheel 21 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first sheave 2, the second transmission wheel 31 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second sheave 3, and the first transmission The wheel 21 and the second transmission wheel 31 are located on the same side of the support column 11. The first transmission wheel 21 and the second transmission wheel 31 are also connected by a transmission belt 4. The output shaft of the motor 41 is connected to the first transmission wheel 21 or the second transmission wheel. The wheel 31 is connected to control the rotation of the first transmission wheel 21 or the second transmission wheel 31, and then drives another rotation; the motor 41 is a two-way rotating motor, and the base 1 is also provided with a switch for controlling the opening and closing of the motor 41, and giving The motor 41 is powered by a power supply, or the motor 41 is electrically connected to a power cord that can be connected to an external socket. How the motor 41 implements power supply belongs to the prior art, and will not be repeated here.
固定装置安装在底座1侧面,且能连接在电梯限速器上;The fixing device is installed on the side of the base 1 and can be connected to the speed governor of the elevator;
绳连接组件包括依次可拆卸连接的第一套管5、第一连接头51、第二连接头6和第二套管61,第一连接头51上能连接待剥离的钢丝绳7,且第一套管5能被钢丝绳7贯穿,第一套管5套接在第一连接头51上后能将钢丝绳7夹紧;第二连接头6上连接有替换绳71,第二套管61能被替换绳71贯穿,套接在第二连接头6上后能将替换绳71夹紧。The rope connection assembly includes a first sleeve 5, a first connector 51, a second connector 6 and a second sleeve 61 that are detachably connected in sequence, the first connector 51 can be connected to the steel wire rope 7 to be stripped, and the first The sleeve 5 can be penetrated by the wire rope 7, and the first sleeve 5 can clamp the wire rope 7 after being sleeved on the first connector 51; the second connector 6 is connected with a replacement rope 71, and the second sleeve 61 can be The replacement rope 71 passes through, and the replacement rope 71 can be clamped after being sleeved on the second connector 6 .
本发明中,第一绳轮2用于绕接待剥离的钢丝绳7,第二绳轮3用于绕接替换绳71。固定装置连接在电梯限速器上,从而将本发明的电梯检验用限速器钢丝绳剥离装置整体固定在电梯限速器,避免钢丝绳剥离过程中,由于其自身重力不足而晃动。In the present invention, the first sheave 2 is used for winding the steel wire rope 7 to be stripped, and the second sheave 3 is used for winding the replacement rope 71 . The fixing device is connected to the speed governor of the elevator, so that the steel wire rope stripping device for the speed governor of the elevator inspection of the present invention is integrally fixed on the speed governor of the elevator, so as to avoid shaking of the steel rope due to its own insufficient gravity during the stripping process.
本发明的工作原理如下:我们将待剥离的钢丝绳7绳头取下,绕接在第一绳轮2上,并提前在第二绳轮3上绕接好长度大于等于钢丝绳7的替换绳71。由于第一传动轮21和第二传动轮31通过传送带4传动连接,所以我们只需要通过电机41来控制第一传动轮21或者第二传动轮31转动,那么第一绳轮2、第二绳轮3、第一传动轮21、第二传动轮31都将同步转动,钢丝绳7与替换绳71之间通过绳连接组件连接。第一绳轮2、第二绳轮3、第一传动轮21、第二传动轮31以及钢丝绳7、替换绳71之间形成旋转回路。开启电机41,带动第一绳轮2转动,并使钢丝绳7逐渐绕接在第一绳轮2上,替换绳71逐渐从第二绳轮3上解开,当钢丝绳7全部缠绕在第一绳轮2上,关闭电机41,完成钢丝绳7的剥离。此时打开绳连接组件,取下钢丝绳7,替换绳71则代替了钢丝绳7的位置,整个过程依赖设备,钢丝绳7不易晃动,避免钢丝绳7与井道等电梯部件的摩擦碰撞,钢丝绳7与操作者接触时间比单纯人工抽绳时间短,减少划伤操作者肢体的风险。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: we take off the end of the steel wire rope 7 to be stripped, wind it on the first sheave 2, and wind the replacement rope 71 with a length greater than or equal to the steel wire rope 7 on the second sheave 3 in advance . Since the first transmission wheel 21 and the second transmission wheel 31 are connected by transmission belt 4, so we only need to control the rotation of the first transmission wheel 21 or the second transmission wheel 31 through the motor 41, then the first sheave 2, the second rope The wheel 3, the first transmission wheel 21, and the second transmission wheel 31 will all rotate synchronously, and the steel wire rope 7 and the replacement rope 71 are connected by a rope connection assembly. A rotation loop is formed between the first sheave 2 , the second sheave 3 , the first transmission wheel 21 , the second transmission wheel 31 , the steel wire rope 7 , and the replacement rope 71 . Turn on the motor 41 to drive the first sheave 2 to rotate, and make the wire rope 7 gradually wind around the first sheave 2, and the replacement rope 71 is gradually untied from the second sheave 3. When the wire rope 7 is completely wound around the first sheave On the wheel 2, close the motor 41 to complete the stripping of the wire rope 7. Now open the rope connection assembly, take off the wire rope 7, the replacement rope 71 then replaces the position of the wire rope 7, the whole process depends on the equipment, the wire rope 7 is not easy to shake, and avoids the friction and collision between the wire rope 7 and elevator parts such as the hoistway, the wire rope 7 and the operator The contact time is shorter than that of simple manual rope drawing, which reduces the risk of scratching the operator's limbs.
电机41可以采用双向旋转电机,正向旋转时,钢丝绳7剥离、替换绳71替换,反向旋转时,钢丝绳7替换,替换绳71剥离;电机41也可以采用单向旋转电机。Motor 41 can adopt two-way rotating motor, and during forward rotation, steel wire rope 7 peels off, and replacement rope 71 replaces, and during reverse rotation, steel wire rope 7 replaces, and replacement rope 71 peels off; Motor 41 also can adopt unidirectional rotation motor.
替换绳71可采用新钢丝绳,则起到替换旧钢丝绳的作用,如果只是想剥离原来的旧钢丝绳,则替换绳71采用表面光滑或者材质柔软或者质地较轻的缆绳、电缆等,这些绳子即使与井道等部件碰撞,由于质地较轻、材质柔软或者表面光滑等优点,也不会划坏电梯其他部件。Replacement rope 71 can adopt new steel wire rope, then plays the effect of replacing old steel wire rope, if just want to strip off original old steel wire rope, then replacement rope 71 adopts surface smooth or material is soft or lighter cable, cable etc., even if these ropes and Collision of parts such as the hoistway will not damage other parts of the elevator due to the advantages of light texture, soft material or smooth surface.
为了方便钢丝绳7与替换绳71的连接与拆开,我们设置了可拆卸连接的第一套管5、第一连接头51、第二连接头6和第二套管61,如图4和图5所示,这些部件连在一起则钢丝绳7与替换绳71连在一起,拆开其中任何一个,则可将钢丝绳7与替换绳71分离。为了避免钢丝绳7或者替换绳71的绳头划破操作者手部或者电梯附属部件,我们将绳头绕接在第一连接头51或者第二连接头6上。In order to facilitate the connection and disassembly of the steel wire rope 7 and the replacement rope 71, we have provided a detachably connected first sleeve 5, a first connector 51, a second connector 6 and a second sleeve 61, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 4. Shown in 5, these parts connect together then steel wire rope 7 and replacement rope 71 are connected together, dismantle any one of them, then steel wire rope 7 can be separated with replacement rope 71. In order to prevent the rope end of the wire rope 7 or the replacement rope 71 from scratching the operator's hand or the elevator accessories, we wind the rope end around the first connector 51 or the second connector 6 .
需要说明的是,支撑柱11上安装有平行设置的支板,第一绳轮2或者第二绳轮3转动连接在两个支板之间,第一传动轮21通过穿过支板的第一连接轴与第一绳轮2连接,第二传动轮31通过穿过支板的第二连接轴与第二绳轮3连接,结构如图2所示。It should be noted that a parallel support plate is installed on the support column 11, the first sheave 2 or the second sheave 3 is rotatably connected between the two support plates, and the first transmission wheel 21 passes through the second support plate. A connecting shaft is connected with the first sheave 2, and the second transmission wheel 31 is connected with the second sheave 3 through the second connecting shaft passing through the support plate, the structure is shown in FIG. 2 .
在本发明中,如图1-3所示,固定装置包括固定块8和两个可滑动的夹紧板81,固定块8固定安装在底座1侧面上,两个夹紧板81滑动连接在固定块8远离底座1的侧面上,且两个夹紧板81可通过固定件,比如螺栓连接在一起。通过滑动调整两个夹紧板81之间的距离,将两个夹紧板81夹在限速器上,通过固定件将两个夹紧板81固定住,完成对限速器的夹紧,完成固定作用。In the present invention, as shown in Figures 1-3, the fixing device includes a fixing block 8 and two slidable clamping plates 81, the fixing block 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the base 1, and the two clamping plates 81 are slidably connected to The fixing block 8 is on the side away from the base 1, and the two clamping plates 81 can be connected together by a fixing member, such as a bolt. Adjust the distance between the two clamping plates 81 by sliding, clamp the two clamping plates 81 on the speed limiter, fix the two clamping plates 81 by the fixing piece, and complete the clamping of the speed limiter. Complete the immobilization.
在本发明中,固定块8远离底座1的侧面上设有横向的滑槽82,且滑槽82的两端与固定块8的两端端部之间分别留有2-4cm的距离,使得滑槽82只有远离底座1的侧面一侧开口,滑槽82与固定块8的两端端部之间的部分充当限位块的作用,两个夹紧板81各自通过滑动块滑动连接在滑槽82上,使其无法滑动至脱离固定块8。In the present invention, the side of the fixed block 8 away from the base 1 is provided with a transverse chute 82, and a distance of 2-4 cm is left between the two ends of the chute 82 and the two ends of the fixed block 8, so that The chute 82 has only one side opening away from the side of the base 1, and the part between the chute 82 and the two ends of the fixed block 8 acts as a stopper. On the slot 82, it cannot slide to break away from the fixed block 8.
在本发明中,两个夹紧板81相对的侧面上均设置有橡胶板811。橡胶板811在夹紧板81和限速器之间提供缓冲作用,防止夹紧板81和限速器之间摩擦划伤。In the present invention, rubber plates 811 are provided on opposite sides of the two clamping plates 81 . The rubber plate 811 provides a cushioning effect between the clamping plate 81 and the speed governor, preventing friction and scratches between the clamping plate 81 and the speed governor.
在本发明中,为了实现钢丝绳7的顺利剥离,第一套管5与第一连接头51之间、第一连接头51与第二连接头6之间,第二连接头6与第二套管61之间均是螺接方式。第一连接头51的两端端部分别安装有螺纹杆511,其中一个螺纹杆511上开设有能被钢丝绳7嵌入的倾斜的缺口512,第一套管5中部贯穿开设有能与螺纹杆511螺接的贯穿通孔,钢丝绳7能穿过贯穿通孔;第一连接头51的未开设缺口的螺纹杆511与第二连接头6螺接,当然第二连接头6上开设有与该螺纹杆匹配螺接的螺孔。钢丝绳7嵌入缺口512后再绕接在第一连接头51上,或者不绕接,直接利用第一套管5和第一连接头51的套接作用将钢丝绳7夹紧。为了防止钢丝绳7滑脱,可以在第一连接头51焊接挂环或者夹子,钢丝绳7嵌入缺口512的同时将绳头系在挂环上或者被夹子夹紧,然后再利用第一套管5和第一连接头51的套接作用将钢丝绳7夹紧。由于限速器钢丝绳的直径在6mm左右,第一套管5、第一连接头51、第二连接头6和第二套管61的直径略大于钢丝绳直径1-2mm即可,使整个绳子回路不要出现过大的凸起。第一套管5、第一连接头51、第二连接头6和第二套管61可采用金属材质也可采用塑料材质或者其他较软的材质制备。需要说明的是,也可先利用胶带先将钢丝绳7与第一连接头51粘接在一起,再在第一连接头51上套接第一套管5,将钢丝绳7夹紧。In the present invention, in order to realize the smooth stripping of the wire rope 7, between the first sleeve 5 and the first connector 51, between the first connector 51 and the second connector 6, between the second connector 6 and the second sleeve Both the pipes 61 are screwed. Both ends of the first connector 51 are respectively equipped with threaded rods 511, wherein one of the threaded rods 511 is provided with an inclined notch 512 that can be embedded by the steel wire rope 7, and the middle part of the first sleeve 5 is provided with a threaded rod 511 that can be connected with the threaded rod 511. The threaded through hole of the screw connection, the steel wire rope 7 can pass through the through hole; the threaded rod 511 of the first connector 51 without a gap is screwed with the second connector 6, and of course the second connector 6 is provided with the screw thread. The rod matches the threaded hole of the threaded connection. The steel wire rope 7 is inserted into the gap 512 and then wound on the first connector 51 , or not wound, and the steel wire rope 7 is clamped directly by the sleeve function of the first sleeve 5 and the first connector 51 . In order to prevent the wire rope 7 from slipping off, a hanging ring or clip can be welded at the first connector 51. When the wire rope 7 is embedded in the gap 512, the rope head is tied on the hanging ring or clamped by the clip, and then the first sleeve 5 and the second The socket action of a connector 51 clamps the wire rope 7. Since the diameter of the wire rope of the speed governor is about 6mm, the diameters of the first sleeve 5, the first connector 51, the second connector 6 and the second sleeve 61 are slightly larger than the diameter of the wire rope by 1-2mm, so that the entire rope loop Do not have excessively large bumps. The first sleeve 5 , the first connector 51 , the second connector 6 and the second sleeve 61 can be made of metal, plastic or other soft materials. It should be noted that the steel wire rope 7 and the first connecting head 51 can also be glued together by adhesive tape first, and then the first sleeve 5 is sleeved on the first connecting head 51 to clamp the steel wire rope 7 .
类似的,为了实现替换绳71的顺利替换,第二连接头6远离第一连接头51的一端端部安装有螺杆62,螺杆62上开设有能被替换绳71嵌入的倾斜的豁口,第二套管61中部贯穿开设有能与螺杆62螺接的螺纹通孔,替换绳71能穿过螺纹通孔。Similarly, in order to realize the smooth replacement of the replacement rope 71, a screw rod 62 is installed on the end of the second connector 6 away from the first connector 51, and the screw rod 62 is provided with an inclined gap that can be embedded by the replacement rope 71. The middle part of the casing 61 is provided with a threaded through hole which can be screwed with the screw rod 62, and the replacement rope 71 can pass through the threaded through hole.
在本发明中,底座1上安装有用于支撑电机41的支撑台9。底座1上还安装有配重块91,增加装置的稳定性。In the present invention, a support platform 9 for supporting the motor 41 is installed on the base 1 . A counterweight 91 is also installed on the base 1 to increase the stability of the device.
需要说明的是,本发明的绳连接组件还可以是胶带、胶布、胶水等粘接部件,这时不使用第一套管5、第一连接头51、第二连接头6和第二套管61,直接利用粘接部件将钢丝绳7的绳头和替换绳71的绳头粘接在一起即可。It should be noted that the rope connection assembly of the present invention can also be adhesive parts such as adhesive tape, adhesive plaster, glue, etc. At this time, the first sleeve 5, the first connector 51, the second connector 6 and the second sleeve are not used. 61. Just directly use the bonding parts to bond the rope head of the steel wire rope 7 and the rope head of the replacement rope 71 together.
需要说明的是,当本发明给出数值范围时,应理解,除非本发明另有说明,每个数值范围的两个端点以及两个端点之间任何一个数值均可选用。除非另外定义,本发明中使用的所有技术和科学术语与本技术领域技术人员通常理解的意义相同。尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。It should be noted that when the present invention gives a numerical range, it should be understood that, unless otherwise stated in the present invention, the two endpoints of each numerical range and any value between the two endpoints can be selected. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be construed to cover the preferred embodiment as well as all changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the invention.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
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CN201351106Y (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2009-11-25 | 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 | Steel wire rope replacing device of crane |
CN203529647U (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-04-09 | 山东省特种设备检验研究院泰安分院 | Device capable of stripping steel wire rope from elevator speed limiter |
CN205991135U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-03-01 | 高伟 | A kind of rope locking buckle |
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CN1162705A (en) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-22 | 徐宗军 | Terminal connector |
JP2003089486A (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd | Device and method for replacing elevator main rope |
CN101472827A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2009-07-01 | 通力股份公司 | Method for replacing the hoisting roping of an elevator and a traction appliance arrangement used in the replacement |
US7394005B1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-07-01 | Richard Anderson | Anchor for musical instrument strings and method for installing the anchor |
CN201351106Y (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2009-11-25 | 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 | Steel wire rope replacing device of crane |
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