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CN108958128A - A kind of remote control system for generator set and control method based on cell phone application - Google Patents

A kind of remote control system for generator set and control method based on cell phone application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108958128A
CN108958128A CN201810859579.5A CN201810859579A CN108958128A CN 108958128 A CN108958128 A CN 108958128A CN 201810859579 A CN201810859579 A CN 201810859579A CN 108958128 A CN108958128 A CN 108958128A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
generating set
circuit
chip microcontroller
voltage
current
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Pending
Application number
CN201810859579.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴成加
钱久兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Enguang Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Enguang Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810859579.5A priority Critical patent/CN108958128A/en
Publication of CN108958128A publication Critical patent/CN108958128A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M1/00Pressure lubrication
    • F01M1/18Indicating or safety devices
    • F01M1/20Indicating or safety devices concerning lubricant pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/14Indicating devices; Other safety devices
    • F01P11/16Indicating devices; Other safety devices concerning coolant temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/08Safety, indicating, or supervising devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D29/00Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto
    • F02D29/06Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto peculiar to engines driving electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N11/0803Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines characterised by means for initiating engine start or stop
    • F02N11/0807Remote means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24024Safety, surveillance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application, including generating set, single-chip microcontroller, oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit, CAN communication interface circuit, local control circuit, memory, 4G the whole network lead to the composition such as module, UM220BD2/GPS module;The oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit input terminal are connected with generating set, the oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit output end are connect with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is connected by CAN communication interface circuit with the CAN communication circuit of the Engine ECU of generating set.The local control circuit, memory, 4G the whole network lead to module, UM220BD2/GPS module and single-chip microcontroller and are respectively connected with.

Description

A kind of remote control system for generator set and control method based on cell phone application
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric power automation, specifically a kind of generating set based on cell phone application is remotely controlled System and control method.
Background technique
Currently, in the daily production and operating activities such as economic construction and industrial and agricultural production, national defence, science and technology, due to by geography Condition, environmental restrictions, such as emergency service, base station communication, field work etc., being frequently encountered electric power can not supply or day in time Often have in life and encounter the reasons such as electric power notch, be required to emergency power supply system, recently as technological progress, as answering urgent telegram The indispensable selection of source and field power supply, generating set are increasingly entering in our daily life.
Generating set is the plant equipment by the energy conversion of other forms at electric energy, and generating set passes mechanical energy Electric energy is converted to generator, then by generator, is output in electrical equipment and uses.Noise is larger when due to unit work, together When unit for a long time be in automatic mode, unnecessarily arrange staff on duty, consequent when generating set occur When exception or hidden danger, since maintenance personnel can not recognize the working condition of generating set in time, generating set is being affected just Often operation, or even cause failure or lead to unit operation troubles, and when unit is as backup system, if live nothing People is on duty, can not start unit in time when power supply exception, can not close unit in time when service restoration, cause the energy Waste;
In order to solve drawbacks described above, a solution is now provided.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of remote control system for generator set and control method based on cell phone application, Pass through the real-time communication between Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software realization generating set and Terminal Server Client platform, hair Electric units long-range control system leads to module by 4G the whole network and receives the equipment ginseng that Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software are sent Several and control instruction, starting or closing generating set.And real-time display unit running current, voltage, output power, runing time Etc. parameters.Realize the remote online monitoring of unit operation.There is Low oil Fuel or engine oil pressure mistake when generating set operation It is low, when temperature anomaly, the functions such as system automatic alarm or protection shutdown.
Meanwhile remote control system for generator set can also realize system start automatically, autostop or protection shut down etc. Function.When power breakdown, phase shortage or electric voltage exception occurs in load circuit of powering, remote control system for generator set opens automatically It is dynamic, it is switched to backup power source working condition.When load circuit of powering restores normal, system is automatically closed.
There is overtension or too low, low oil pressure, temperature anomaly, revolving speed exception, output in the process of running in generating set When power exception, remote control system for generator set automatic protection is shut down.Meanwhile in order to which safeguards system can work to greatest extent In unattended state, system can also carry out that automatic charging, fuel oil is fed automatically, coolant liquid is fed automatically to activation system power supply Etc. functions.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application, including generating set, single-chip microcontroller, oil level detection electricity Road, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit, CAN communication interface, local control circuit, storage Device, 4G the whole network lead to module, UM220BD2/GPS module;
The oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit input terminal and hair Motor group is connected, the oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit output End is connect with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller passes through the CAN communication of CAN communication interface circuit and Engine ECU electricity Road is connected;The local control circuit, memory, 4G the whole network, which lead to module, UM220BD2/GPS module and single-chip microcontroller, distinguishes phase Connection.
Further, the signal of oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit and voltage and current detection circuit and single-chip microcontroller is defeated Enter circuit to be connected, for obtaining real-time oil level signal, temperature signal and voltage, current signal, while by single-chip microcontroller according to defeated Voltage and current value out calculates the output power of generating set.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller is connected by start-stop control circuit with generating set, is controlled by local start-stop Circuit or remote network control MCU driving start-stop control circuit realize the starting to generating set, shut down control;The list Piece machine is connected with the CAN communication circuit of the Engine ECU of generating set, it can be achieved that engine by CAN communication interface circuit Revolving speed, engine oil pressure, temperature information acquire in real time.
Further, the local control circuit is connected with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, realizes local to generating set Engine start shuts down control and operating parameter setting.
Further, which further includes memory cell, realizes the record to generating set failure, warning information, if The operating parameter record storage set;It is aobvious that the memory cell is also used to operating parameter record, operating time log, Fuel Oil Remaining Show, machine oil state instruction, temperature detection, output power, voltage, current detecting, Service Phone setting, fault message record and The export function of operation data.
Further, 4G the whole network leads to module, UM220BD2/GPS module is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller passes through 4G The whole network leads to module accesses remote web server, carries out remote control commands reception, realizes and carries out real-time control to generating set, And the running state information of generating set is uploaded into remote web server, maintenance personnel can by Terminal Server Client platform or The real time inspection of cell phone application application software realization information;
When multimachine is incorporated into the power networks, single-chip microcontroller leads to module by 4G the whole network and carries out network positions, or receives UM220BS2/ GPS module information, collects current location, and geographical location locating for generating set is led to module by 4G the whole network and is uploaded to remotely Network server;The current machine group # of personal identification convenient for safeguarding, consults the generating set operation information of current location.
A kind of control method of the remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application, method includes the following steps:
(1) after remote control system for generator set, which is powered, to be run, single-chip microcontroller passes through oil level detection circuit, temperature detection electricity Road, voltage and current detection circuit, CAN communication interface circuit detect current gen-set control system Fuel Oil Remaining, environment temperature Degree, output Current Voltage, engine oil pressure information and the status information of engine, simultaneously single-chip microcontroller are also by leading to mould by 4G the whole network Block carries out network positions, or receives UM220BS2/GPS module information, obtains geographical location information locating for current generator group, And module is led to by 4G the whole network and sends remote web server for above- mentioned information, maintenance personnel can pass through Terminal Server Client platform Or cell phone application platform checks the current state information of generating set;
Maintenance personnel can also check the history shape of generating set by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software simultaneously State, fault message, history data, maintenance information, consult Fuel Oil Remaining, machine oil status information, and can pass through remote client End platform or cell phone application software are configured the operating parameter of generating set, and Service Phone is arranged and is stored in generating set In the memory cell of tele-control system terminal, or carry out the export of operation data;
(2) when generating set is in shutdown status, and parameters are normal, maintenance personnel is held level with both hands by remote client Platform or cell phone application software send control instruction, which is transmitted by network, and is remotely controlled by generating set and be After 4G the whole network in system leads to module reception, it is transferred to single-chip microcontroller, after single-chip microcontroller receives the information, that is, exports a control Signal drives starting contactor to start-stop control circuit, start-stop control circuit, drives starter motor work, engine start success And electrical power generators are driven, at this point, generating set output voltage and electric current, into normal operating conditions;
After generating set enters normal operating conditions, voltage and current current output sensor, voltage signal passes through electric current Voltage detecting circuit is improved into suitable voltage signal, is sent single-chip microcontroller to and is passed through after single-chip microcontroller collects these information Operation, is converted into virtual voltage, and current value calculates the output work of generating set further according to the voltage and current value of output Rate;The work state information of engine sends single-chip microcontroller to by CAN communication interface, and single-chip microcontroller is obtained by parsing CAN message The water temperature of engine, rotary speed parameter lead to module by 4G the whole network and these information are uploaded to remote web server, maintenance personnel The working condition of unit can be checked at any time by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software piece;
(3) in the generating set course of work, remote control system for generator set presses exception in operation or warning message etc. Grade is alarmed;
The working condition of remote control system for generator set real-time detection unit, and by operating parameter and it is stored in memory In setting value be compared, when operating parameter generates it is abnormal when, system generates corresponding warning message, keeps records of and deposits In reservoir, and module is led to by 4G the whole network, exception information is uploaded into remote web server, Terminal Server Client platform or mobile phone For APP software by online access server, client platform or monitoring software will pop up a warning message, prompting maintenance personnel Pay close attention to the warning message;
When system detection to Low oil Fuel, engine oil pressure is too low, overtension or too low, water temperature over-high or other needs to tie up When shield personnel intervene the case where solution in time, system sends warning message;If maintenance personnel without in time remove information or into When row response, remote control system for generator set can start short message service or dialer program automatically, carry out short breath prompt or connect Service Phone notifies maintenance personnel to handle in time;
In the generating set course of work, maintenance personnel can make generating set work unattended by remotely controlling Operating status, or remote auto operation control is carried out by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software;Terminal Server Client platform Or cell phone application software acquires the power demand of power supply system in real time, when electric power notch occurs in power supply system, by Terminal Server Client Platform or cell phone application software send control instruction automatically and lead to module to 4G the whole network, and SCM system is by receiving teleinstruction, certainly Dynamic starting generating set puts into operation, realizes automatic electric power scheduling, when electricity needs reaches halt condition, system is stopped automatically Machine, and send information to remote web server;
Remote control system for generator set passes through remote control table reality according to electricity needs or user demand adjust automatically Existing generating set starts automatically, current supply circuit loads automatically, unloads and switches, automatic protection shutdown, switchs generating equipment most end form At telecommunication network closed-loop control, to realize generating set automatic running under unattended state.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is by realizing the starting of generating set by cell phone client platform, stopping Control;Auto-alarm function, generating set fuel oil when voltage, electric current real-time monitoring, the generating set of generator output lack machine oil Auto-alarm function when insufficient.Ensure generating set safe and reliable operation in the case where unattended.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the device of the invention structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the device of the invention control flow schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is cell phone application operation schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application, including generating set, single-chip microcontroller, Oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit, CAN communication interface circuit, local Control circuit, memory, 4G the whole network lead to module, UM220BD2/GPS module etc..
The oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit input terminal and hair Motor group is connected, the oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit output End is connect with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller passes through the Engine ECU of CAN communication interface circuit and generating set CAN communication circuit is connected.The local control circuit, memory, 4G the whole network lead to module, UM220BD2/GPS module and monolithic Machine is respectively connected with.
The engine fuel of generating set is supplied by an independent oil tank, a built-in capacitance type oil level sensor, Can precise measurement fuel level in tank information, easy for installation, high reliablity, precision be high, can be on various occasions to gasoline, diesel oil oil level Accurate observing and controlling is carried out, the transducing part of sensor is a coaxial container, is placed in fuel tank, and surveying reason principle is: by electricity The oil tank wall of pole and conductive material manufacture constitutes a capacitor.The electrode given for one, the dielectric constant of measured medium When constant, to electrode plus the measurement voltage of a fixed frequency, then the electric current of capacitor is flowed through depending on medium between capacitance electrode Highly, and it is proportional therewith.Therefore capacitive oil level meter be the change based on capacitance, to carry out oil-level measurement, when oil into Enter to cause after container the variation of capacitance between sensor housing and induction electrode, this variable quantity is gone forward side by side by the conversion of circuit The accurate linear and temperature-compensating of row, exports analog signal.When the variation of the oil mass of fuel oil, phase occurs for the output voltage of sensor Should change, which is detected by fuel level sensor, be transformed to a voltage signal and be sent to single-chip microcontroller signal sampling it is defeated Enter end, single-chip microcontroller is converted into actual oil mass signal according to voltage value.
In order to ensure the normal operation of diesel-driven generator, needed during operation to the coolant liquid temperature inside generating set Degree is detected, and temperature change when generating set works is input to monolithic by a temperature sensing circuit by temperature sensor The sampled signal input of machine;Cooling-water temperature transmitter uses thermistor type sensors, is mounted on the circulation of generating set On waterway channel, when coolant temperature changes, the resistance of temperature sensor can occur to change accordingly, and be sent out Electric units long-range control system acquisition and monitoring can be according to the temperature of the cooling-water temperature transmitter of itself when generating set works Degree variation rotates to control fan, and the fuel supply of adjustment controls injection timing and engine protection.If temperature sensor loses Spirit will lead to lower engine speed and power decline, and when water temperature over-high, temperature change value is remotely controlled by generating set System acquisition arrives, and remote control system for generator set can send warning message automatically at this time;If maintenance personnel is without clear in time When except information or being responded, remote control system for generator set can start short message service or dialer program automatically, carry out short breath Service Phone is connected in prompt, and maintenance personnel is notified to handle in time;After engine operation, generator work is driven, generator is defeated Voltage and current out is output to voltage and current detection circuit by voltage and current sensor, by voltage and current detection circuit to letter It number is improved, obtains the voltage signal of a suitable single-chip microcontroller sampling, be input to the sampled signal input of single-chip microcontroller.Simultaneously The output power of generating set is calculated according to the voltage and current value of output by single-chip microcontroller.
Between generating set and generator remote control system, it is connected to a start-stop control circuit, is mainly used to realize The starting of engine, flame-out control.Start-up circuit generates a driving signal by single-chip microcontroller, and control starting contactor is attracted, band Dynamic starter motor rotation, starting the time every time is about 3-10 seconds, while by judging the output electricity of the generator on engine body Whether pressure is normal, if the output voltage of generator is normal, closes starter motor output, if starting is unsuccessful, spaced walls 15- Be again started up after 30 seconds, total boot time is no more than 80 seconds, and total number of starts is no more than 3 times, if it is continuous three times it is inactive at Function, then system report startup separator.The shutdown control of engine generates a driving signal by single-chip microcontroller, controls flame-out oil cut-off valve, The fuel supply for cutting off engine when flame-out oil cut-off valve is connected, while judging that the generator on engine body exports Voltage shows engine stop at this time after the generator output voltage on engine body drops to the voltage value of setting Machine, after delay about 3 seconds, single-chip microcontroller generates a control signal, closes flame-out oil cut-off valve, completes to shut down control.
The Engine ECU control module of generating set is connected by CAN communication circuit with the CAN interface of single-chip microcontroller, single The CAN of piece machine works in listening mode, and at work, ECU module acquires the operation information of engine to engine in real time, such as turns Speed, water temperature, the parameters such as engine oil pressure send single-chip microcontroller by CAN network interface.Single-chip microcontroller receives Engine ECU module biography The CAN message information brought, and parsed, the operation information of shipping machine is obtained, and module is led to by 4G the whole network and is passed in real time Remote server is given, maintenance personnel can check real time information by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software.
In order to realize the local control nearby of generator remote control system, in this programme by a personal-machine interface circuit with The input terminal of single-chip microcontroller is connected, and man-machine interface circuit is local control circuit;Local control circuit includes keyboard input electricity Road and information display unit are, it can be achieved that operating parameter input setting, parameter modification, information inspection, the functions such as setting information preservation. By man-machine interface (local control circuit) can be achieved it is local to the engine start of generating set, flame-out control, operating parameter, Alarm parameters setting, emm message prompt, real time temperature, voltage, electric current, power is shown, Service Phone is arranged, and network parameter is set The functions such as set.As the support system of local man-machine interface, realize that generator remote control system further comprises a memory Unit realizes the record storage to above- mentioned information.With realize information record in real time, the storage of fault message, operation data leads The functions such as out.
Information exchange between generator remote control system and remote web server leads to module by a 4G the whole network It realizes, a 4G the whole network is used in this programme and leads to module and M220BD2/GPS dual system bimodulus high-precision Beidou chip Module, 4G the whole network lead to 7 mould, 18 frequency that module can all be compatible with the 4G epoch, support 2G, 3G, 4G of telecommunications, movement, connection whole Network.High accuracy positioning or timing function may be implemented in BD2/GPS dual system bimodulus high-precision Beidou chip module, to realize hair Electromotor remote control system clock is synchronous, supports GPS and the positioning of Beidou both of which.Single-chip microcontroller leads to module accesses by 4G the whole network Remote server carries out remote control commands reception, realizes and carries out real-time control to generating set, and by the operation of generating set Status information uploads to remote server, and maintenance personnel can be somebody's turn to do by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application accessible with application software Server, the real time inspection for realizing information or remotely control, as shown in Fig. 3;When multimachine is incorporated into the power networks, single-chip microcontroller passes through 4G The whole network leads to module and carries out network positions, or receives UM220BS2/GPS module information, current location is collected, by generating set institute The geographical location at place is uploaded to by the logical module of 4G the whole network and remotely uses server.The current machine group # of personal identification convenient for safeguarding, Consult the generating set operation information of current location.
A kind of control method of the remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application, comprising the following steps:
(1) after remote control system for generator set, which is powered, to be run, single-chip microcontroller passes through oil level detection circuit, temperature detection electricity Road, voltage and current detection circuit, CAN communication interface circuit detect current gen-set control system cell voltage, environment temperature The status information of degree, oil mass, the information such as engine oil pressure and engine, simultaneously single-chip microcontroller are also carried out by leading to module by 4G the whole network Network positions, or UM220BS2/GPS module information is received, geographical location information locating for current generator group is obtained, and pass through 4G the whole network leads to module and sends remote web server for above- mentioned information, and maintenance personnel can pass through Terminal Server Client platform or mobile phone APP platform checks the status informations the such as whether current battery level of generating set is normal, and whether temperature is normal, it is ensured that system can Normal starting.
When maintenance personnel can also check the operation of generating set by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software simultaneously Between, remaining time, historic state, fault message, history data, maintenance information, consult Fuel Oil Remaining, the letter such as machine oil state Breath, and the operating parameter of generating set can be configured by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software, Service Phone is set It sets and is stored in the memory cell of remote control system for generator set terminal, or carry out the export of operation data.
When generating set is in shutdown status, and parameters are normal, maintenance personnel passes through Terminal Server Client platform Or cell phone application software sends control instruction, which is transmitted by network, and is remotely controlled by generating set and be After 4G the whole network in system leads to module reception, it is transferred to single-chip microcontroller, after single-chip microcontroller receives the information, if entry condition is not Meet, that is, exports a warning message to remote server, maintenance personnel can pass through the information inspection reason or progress phase of return The troubleshooting answered.Conversely, then starting circuit generates an output and controls signal, and amplifies, and driving is opened as condition meets Dynamic contactor drives starter motor work, and engine start succeeds and drives electrical power generators, at this point, generating set output electricity Pressure and electric current, into normal operating conditions.Generator remote control system has detected voltage by voltage and current detection circuit After electric current output, starter motor is disconnected automatically, completes start-up course.Start-stop control circuit is to realize generating set and generator The critical component for working between group tele-control system and shutting down control, when system needs to shut down, generating set is remotely controlled System exports a control signal, and amplifies, and drives flame-out oil cut-off valve work, cuts off oil circuit, stop generating set oil-break Machine.
After generating set enters normal operating conditions, voltage and current current output sensor, voltage signal passes through electric current Voltage detecting circuit is improved into suitable voltage signal, is sent single-chip microcontroller to and is passed through after single-chip microcontroller collects these information Operation is converted into virtual voltage, and current value, the electric current and voltage signal exported due to generating set is AC signal, The alternating voltage of unit output meets formula e=EmSin ω t, electric current i=ImSin ω t and;Its voltage effective value isCurrent effective value
Since the electric current and voltage value of output are higher, processor can not be sampled directly, pass through small letter in this programme Number AC sampling mode samples voltage and current signal, finally obtains actual ratio value, is converted into further according to ratio value Actual sampled value, specific embodiment are as follows: will set the electric current and voltage transformer primary side of no-load voltage ratio, it is defeated to be linked into generator In electric current and voltage circuit out, after generator works normally, when having electric current and voltage output, electric current and voltage transformer The ac voltage signal that secondary side then generates in proportion, due to AC signal by 0 level on the basis of, the positive-negative half-cycle voltage of signal Size waveforms are symmetrical, offset each other after average, average value zero.The ac voltage signal is improved through overvoltage in this programme After circuit carries out voltage adjustment, obtains input 0~5V voltage and sampled to the processor signal of generator remote control system Port, signal sampling uses timers trigger, and using DMA data sample mode, every primary sampling of 125uS triggering, every millisecond is adopted Sample 8 times, each ac cycle is adopted 160 times, is sampled to input ac voltage and obtains its root-mean-square value, as alternating voltage Or the virtual value of electric current, the actual current and voltage value of primary side are reduced into further according to the no-load voltage ratio of mutual inductor.Last basis calculates Voltage and current value obtain the output power of generating set;
The work state information of engine sends single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller to by CAN communication interface by Engine ECU module By parsing CAN message, the parameters such as water temperature, the revolving speed of engine are obtained, module is led to by 4G the whole network and uploads to these information Remote web server, maintenance personnel can check at any time the work of unit by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software piece State.
(3) in the generating set course of work, remote control system for generator set presses exception in operation or warning message etc. Grade is alarmed.The working condition of remote control system for generator set real-time detection unit, and operating parameter is deposited with being stored in Setting value in reservoir is compared, and when operating parameter generates exception, system generates corresponding warning message, is kept records of Into memory, and module is led to by 4G the whole network, exception information is uploaded into remote web server, Terminal Server Client platform or After the cell phone application softward interview server, client platform or monitoring software will pop up a warning message.Prompting maintenance personnel Pay close attention to the warning message.When system detection to Low oil Fuel, engine oil pressure is too low, overtension or too low, water temperature over-high or its When the case where it needs maintenance personnel to intervene solution in time, system sends warning message, if maintenance personnel does not remove in time Information or when being responded, remote control system for generator set can start short message service or dialer program automatically, carry out short breath and mention Show or connect Service Phone, maintenance personnel is notified to handle in time.
In the generating set course of work, maintenance personnel can make generating set work unattended by remotely controlling Operating status, or remote auto operation control is carried out by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software.Terminal Server Client platform Or cell phone application software acquires the power demand of power supply system in real time, when electric power notch occurs in power supply system, by Terminal Server Client Platform or cell phone application software send control instruction automatically and lead to module to 4G the whole network, and SCM system is by receiving teleinstruction, certainly Dynamic starting generating set puts into operation, realizes automatic electric power scheduling, when electricity needs reaches halt condition, system is stopped automatically Machine, and send information to remote web server.
Remote control system for generator set passes through remote control table reality according to electricity needs or user demand adjust automatically Existing generating set starts automatically, current supply circuit loads automatically, unloads and switches, automatic protection shutdown, switchs generating equipment most end form At Remote closed loop control.As shown in Fig. 2, by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software set or automatically analyzing live electricity consumption Demand exports starting control signal by remote control system for generator set, and starting generating set generates electricity, and works as setting condition When satisfaction (demand terminates) needs to shut down, control instruction is sent by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software, by generating set The flame-out control signal of tele-control system output, closes generating set, and live power demand terminates to realize that generating set exists Automatic running under unattended state.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to model of the invention It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention The various changes and improvements that case is made, should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application, which is characterized in that including generating set, single-chip microcontroller, oil Position detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit, CAN communication interface, local control electricity Road, memory, 4G the whole network lead to module, UM220BD2/GPS module;
The oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit input terminal and generator Group is connected, and the oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, voltage and current detection circuit, start-stop control circuit output end are equal It is connect with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, the single-chip microcontroller passes through the CAN communication circuit phase of CAN communication interface circuit and Engine ECU Connection;The local control circuit, memory, 4G the whole network lead to module, UM220BD2/GPS module and single-chip microcontroller and are respectively connected with.
2. a kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that oil The signal input circuit of position detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit and voltage and current detection circuit and single-chip microcontroller is connected, for obtaining Real-time oil level signal, temperature signal and voltage, current signal, while being calculated by single-chip microcontroller according to the voltage and current value of output The output power of generating set.
3. a kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states single-chip microcontroller and is connected by start-stop control circuit with generating set, pass through local start-stop control circuit or remote network control list Piece machine drives start-stop control circuit, realizes the starting to generating set, shuts down control;The single-chip microcontroller passes through CAN communication interface Circuit is connected with the CAN communication circuit of the Engine ECU of generating set, it can be achieved that engine speed, engine oil pressure, temperature letter Breath acquisition in real time.
4. a kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states local control circuit to be connected with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller, realizes the local engine start to generating set, shutdown control And operating parameter setting.
5. a kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that should System further includes memory cell, realizes that the record to generating set failure, warning information, the operating parameter record of setting are deposited Storage;The memory cell be also used to operating parameter record, operating time log, Fuel Oil Remaining show, machine oil state instruction, temperature Spend detection, output power, voltage, current detecting, Service Phone are arranged, the export function of the record of fault message and operation data Energy.
6. a kind of remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application according to claim 1, which is characterized in that 4G The whole network leads to module, UM220BD2/GPS module is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and the single-chip microcontroller is long-range by the logical module accesses of 4G the whole network Network server carries out remote control commands reception, realizes and carries out real-time control to generating set, and by the operation of generating set Status information uploads to remote web server, and maintenance personnel can be real by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application application software The real time inspection of existing information;
When multimachine is incorporated into the power networks, single-chip microcontroller leads to module by 4G the whole network and carries out network positions, or receives UM220BS2/GPS mould Block message collects current location, and geographical location locating for generating set is led to module by 4G the whole network and uploads to telecommunication network Server;The current machine group # of personal identification convenient for safeguarding, consults the generating set operation information of current location.
7. a kind of control method of the remote control system for generator set based on cell phone application, which is characterized in that this method include with Lower step:
(1) when remote control system for generator set be powered run after, single-chip microcontroller by oil level detection circuit, temperature sensing circuit, Voltage and current detection circuit, CAN communication interface circuit detect current gen-set control system Fuel Oil Remaining, environment temperature, It exports the status information of Current Voltage, engine oil pressure information and engine while single-chip microcontroller is also by leading to module by 4G the whole network Network positions are carried out, or receive UM220BS2/GPS module information, obtain geographical location information locating for current generator group, and Lead to module by 4G the whole network and send remote web server for above- mentioned information, maintenance personnel can by Terminal Server Client platform or Cell phone application platform checks the current state information of generating set;
Simultaneously maintenance personnel can also be checked by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software generating set historic state, Fault message, history data, maintenance information, consult Fuel Oil Remaining, machine oil status information, and can hold level with both hands by remote client Platform or cell phone application software are configured the operating parameter of generating set, and Service Phone is arranged and to be stored in generating set long-range In the memory cell of control system terminal, or carry out the export of operation data;
(2) when generating set is in shutdown status, and parameters are normal, maintenance personnel by Terminal Server Client platform or Cell phone application software sends control instruction, which is transmitted by network, and by remote control system for generator set 4G the whole network lead to module receive after, be transferred to single-chip microcontroller, after single-chip microcontroller receives the information, that is, export a control signal To start-stop control circuit, start-stop control circuit drives starting contactor, drives starter motor work, engine start success and band Dynamic electrical power generators, at this point, generating set output voltage and electric current, into normal operating conditions;
After generating set enters normal operating conditions, voltage and current current output sensor, voltage signal passes through Current Voltage Detection circuit is improved into suitable voltage signal, sends single-chip microcontroller to, after single-chip microcontroller collects these information, passes through fortune It calculates, is converted into virtual voltage, current value calculates the output power of generating set further according to the voltage and current value of output; The work state information of engine sends single-chip microcontroller to by CAN communication interface, and single-chip microcontroller is sent out by parsing CAN message The water temperature of motivation, rotary speed parameter lead to module by 4G the whole network and these information are uploaded to remote web server, and maintenance personnel can Check the working condition of unit at any time by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software piece;
(3) in the generating set course of work, remote control system for generator set to exception in operation or warning message by etc. it is grading Row alarm;
The working condition of remote control system for generator set real-time detection unit, and by operating parameter and save in memory Setting value is compared, and when operating parameter generates exception, system generates corresponding warning message, keeps records of memory In, and module is led to by 4G the whole network, exception information is uploaded into remote web server, Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application are soft Part will pop up a warning message, prompting maintenance personnel concern by online access server, client platform or monitoring software The warning message;
When system detection to Low oil Fuel, engine oil pressure is too low, overtension or too low, water temperature over-high or other needs to safeguard people When member intervenes the case where solving in time, system sends warning message;If maintenance personnel is without removing information in time or ringing At once, remote control system for generator set can start short message service or dialer program automatically, carry out short breath prompt or connect service Phone notifies maintenance personnel to handle in time;
In the generating set course of work, maintenance personnel can make generating set work in unattended operation by remotely controlling State, or remote auto operation control is carried out by Terminal Server Client platform or cell phone application software;Terminal Server Client platform or hand Machine APP software acquires the power demand of power supply system in real time, when electric power notch occurs in power supply system, by Terminal Server Client platform Or cell phone application software sends control instruction automatically and leads to module to 4G the whole network, SCM system is opened automatically by receiving teleinstruction Dynamic generating set puts into operation, realizes automatic electric power scheduling, when electricity needs reaches halt condition, system autostop, and Send information to remote web server;
Remote control system for generator set is realized by remote control table and is sent out according to electricity needs or user demand adjust automatically Motor group starts automatically, current supply circuit loads automatically, unload switch, automatic protection shut down, switch generating equipment ultimately form far Journey network closed-loop control, to realize generating set automatic running under unattended state.
CN201810859579.5A 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 A kind of remote control system for generator set and control method based on cell phone application Pending CN108958128A (en)

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CN110839038A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-02-25 浙江军盾信息科技有限公司 Security device-based intelligent monitoring method, platform server and security device
CN111022194A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-17 重庆鼎工机电有限公司 A compression ignition detection device suitable for generator set and its control method
CN111679614A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-18 潍柴重机股份有限公司 Engine remote control system and control method
CN112214043A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-12 武汉欧立德电气有限公司 Remote water level control system of hydropower station based on Internet of things
CN112230109A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-15 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 Alternating current insulation monitoring method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN112731905A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-30 江苏恩达通用设备集团有限公司 Unit control system, method and device
CN113223283A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-08-06 湖北清江水电开发有限责任公司 Intelligent alarm system for hydropower station generator set operation interval
CN114607317A (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-06-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Pumping unit monitoring device and method
CN116736112A (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-09-12 山东飞奥航空发动机有限公司 UAV engine generator current and voltage display control system
CN117691757A (en) * 2024-02-04 2024-03-12 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 Micro-grid state monitoring method and system
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CN116736112A (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-09-12 山东飞奥航空发动机有限公司 UAV engine generator current and voltage display control system
CN117691757A (en) * 2024-02-04 2024-03-12 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 Micro-grid state monitoring method and system
CN119154728A (en) * 2024-11-19 2024-12-17 潍坊华利动力设备有限公司 Start signal control system of generator set
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