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CN108955207A - A kind of leech drying means - Google Patents

A kind of leech drying means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108955207A
CN108955207A CN201810896926.1A CN201810896926A CN108955207A CN 108955207 A CN108955207 A CN 108955207A CN 201810896926 A CN201810896926 A CN 201810896926A CN 108955207 A CN108955207 A CN 108955207A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leech
heating zone
crawler belt
drying means
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810896926.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭治平
甘清
甘奇超
郭平牯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING DUOPUTAI PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING DUOPUTAI PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING DUOPUTAI PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING DUOPUTAI PHARMACEUTICAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810896926.1A priority Critical patent/CN108955207A/en
Publication of CN108955207A publication Critical patent/CN108955207A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/18Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
    • F26B5/041Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum for drying flowable materials, e.g. suspensions, bulk goods, in a continuous operation, e.g. with locks or other air tight arrangements for charging/discharging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of leech drying means, the following steps are included: leech slurry is placed on the crawler belt continuously moved, the crawler belt successively passes through the first heating zone and the second heating zone of vacuum, first Heating Zone Temperature is set as 70~80 DEG C, and second Heating Zone Temperature is arranged 40~50 DEG C.Energy rapid draing leech of the present invention, and the effective component hirudin of leech can be saved to greatest extent, it is at low cost, drying efficiency is high, improve the leech cellulose content of leech intermediate, to keep Related product hirudin quality higher, and price is lower, has benefited the common people significantly.

Description

A kind of leech drying means
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying means, more particularly to a kind of leech drying means.
Background technique
The main effective ingredient of leech is hirudin, and hirudin can effectively inhibit the activity of fibrin ferment, has anticoagulation, anti-blood The effects of stimulation of bolt, the proliferation for inhibiting fibrocyte made of thrombin induction and fibrin ferment Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells, thus can be with Blood-breaking, by the stasis of blood, coronary circulation-promoting pain-relieving, to abdominal mass lump in the abdomen, blood stasis, the illnesss such as traumatic injury have important curative effect.It is clinically main Treatment for the Acute Cerebral Infarction of blood stasis, convalescence and sequelae.It can also be used for transient ischemic attack, cerebral artery congee The treatment of the diseases such as sample hardening, vertebrobasilar insufficiency.
The drying mode of leech mainly has fluidized drying, frozen drying at present.Wherein fluidized drying, it usually needs add Fluidized drying is carried out again after entering the starch wet granulation of 1~1.5 times of leech slurry, and leech cellulose content obtains dilute after addition much starch It releases, causes the intermediate unit leech cellulose content of manufactured hirudin lower.Frozen drying, advantage be hirudin slightly Height, but drying time is long, it usually needs drying could be completed within 2 to 3 days, equipment input cost is high, low output, entreprise cost Height, to increase burden of patients.
Therefore those skilled in the art be dedicated to developing a kind of drying quickly, it is hirudin high income, at low cost, simple and reliable Leech drying means.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of dryings quickly, Hirudin high income, at low cost, simple and reliable leech drying means.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of leech drying means, comprising the following steps: is placed in leech slurry On the crawler belt continuously moved, the crawler belt successively passes through the first heating zone and the second heating zone of vacuum, first heating zone Temperature setting is 70~80 DEG C, and second Heating Zone Temperature is arranged 40~50 DEG C.
Preferably, the transmission speed of the crawler belt is 0.03~0.1m/min.
Preferably, the vacuum degree of first heating zone and the second heating zone is -100~-80kpa.
Preferably, the time that the crawler belt passes through the first heating zone is 20~45min, the crawler belt passes through the second heating zone Time be 20~70min
Preferably, it is 0.6~1.5L/H that the leech slurry, which is placed in the charging rate on the crawler belt,.
Preferably, leech length of tissue is no more than 0.5cm in the leech slurry.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: energy rapid draing leech of the present invention, and can save to greatest extent leech it is effective at Point hirudin, it is at low cost, drying efficiency is high, the leech cellulose content of leech intermediate is improved, to make Related product hirudin Quality is higher, and price is lower, has benefited the common people significantly.
Specific embodiment
With embodiment, the invention will be further described below, embodiment described herein only to explain the present invention, Not to limit the present invention.
The MJY100-6 vacuum and low temperature liquid that embodiment 1 to 4 is all made of the sale of Shanghai Min Jie pharmaceutical machine Co., Ltd connects Continuous drying machine is dried, which includes the first heating zone and the second heating zone.Embodiment 1 to Leech tissue extreme length in leech slurry in 4 is no more than 0.5cm.
Embodiment 1
Leech of fetching water starches 5kg, is placed in vacuum and low temperature liquid continuous drier, the vacuum of drying machine with the charging rate of 0.6L/H Degree is set as -80kpa, and the crawler-tread speed of drying machine is adjusted to 0.1m/min, by the first heating zone in drying machine 70 DEG C are set as, the second heating zone is set as 40 DEG C, and dry slurry is made to be transferred to the second heating zone after the dry 20min in the first heating zone 20min is heated, after drying machine is discharged, obtains leech powder 1.30kg.
Embodiment 2
Leech of fetching water starches 5kg, is placed in vacuum and low temperature liquid continuous drier, the vacuum degree of drying machine with the charging rate of 1L/H It is set as -100kpa, and the crawler-tread speed of drying machine is adjusted to 0.06m/min, by the first heating zone in drying machine 75 DEG C are set as, the second heating zone is set as 45 DEG C, and dry slurry is made to be transferred to the second heating zone after the dry 30min in the first heating zone 30min is heated, after drying machine is discharged, obtains leech powder 1.24kg.
Embodiment 3
Leech of fetching water starches 5kg, is placed in vacuum and low temperature liquid continuous drier, the vacuum of drying machine with the charging rate of 1.5L/H Degree is set as -90kpa, and the crawler-tread speed of drying machine is adjusted to 0.03m/min, by the first heating zone in drying machine 80 DEG C are set as, the second heating zone is set as 50 DEG C, and dry slurry is made to be transferred to the second heating zone after the dry 45min in the first heating zone 70min is heated, after drying machine is discharged, obtains leech powder 1.13kg.
Embodiment 4
Leech of fetching water starches 5kg, is placed in vacuum and low temperature liquid continuous drier, the vacuum of drying machine with the charging rate of 1.2L/H Degree is set as -95kpa, and the crawler-tread speed of drying machine is adjusted to 0.08m/min, by the first heating zone in drying machine 78 DEG C are set as, the second heating zone is set as 42 DEG C, and dry slurry is made to be transferred to the second heating zone after the dry 40min in the first heating zone 50min is heated, after drying machine is discharged, obtains leech powder 1.09kg.
By embodiment 1 to 4 dry result statistics such as table 1
Table 1
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4
Dry total duration (min) 40 60 115 90
Leech powder water content (weight) 8% 4% 5% 2%
Leech cellulose content yield 87.3% 86% 86.8% 85%
Wherein, leech cellulose content yield=drying leech powder per unit weight leech cellulose content × drying leech powder weight/ Leech starches per unit weight leech cellulose content × leech and starches weight
In above formula, dry leech powder per unit weight leech cellulose content and leech slurry per unit weight leech cellulose content are adopted It is detected with record method in pharmacopeia first " leech ".
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of leech drying means, it is characterized in that: the following steps are included: leech slurry is placed on the crawler belt continuously moved, institute The first heating zone and the second heating zone that crawler belt successively passes through vacuum are stated, first Heating Zone Temperature is set as 70~80 DEG C, Second Heating Zone Temperature is arranged 40~50 DEG C.
2. leech drying means as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the transmission speed of the crawler belt is 0.03~0.1m/ min。
3. leech drying means as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the vacuum of first heating zone and the second heating zone Degree is -100~-80kpa.
4. leech drying means as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the time that the crawler belt passes through the first heating zone is 20 ~45min, the time that the crawler belt passes through the second heating zone are 20~70min.
5. leech drying means as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: leech slurry is placed in the charging speed on the crawler belt Degree is 0.6~1.5L/H.
6. leech drying means as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: leech length of tissue is no more than in leech slurry 0.5cm。
CN201810896926.1A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of leech drying means Pending CN108955207A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810896926.1A CN108955207A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of leech drying means

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810896926.1A CN108955207A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of leech drying means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108955207A true CN108955207A (en) 2018-12-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810896926.1A Pending CN108955207A (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of leech drying means

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108955207A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2926955Y (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-07-25 广东省农业机械研究所 Band-type vacuum drier with sectional temperature adjustment
EP2330370A2 (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-08 e&e Verfahrenstechnik GmbH Belt drying with efficient heating
CN205561486U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-09-07 成都理工大学 Melon shell drying device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2926955Y (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-07-25 广东省农业机械研究所 Band-type vacuum drier with sectional temperature adjustment
EP2330370A2 (en) * 2009-12-07 2011-06-08 e&e Verfahrenstechnik GmbH Belt drying with efficient heating
CN205561486U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-09-07 成都理工大学 Melon shell drying device

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Application publication date: 20181207