CN108954545A - The pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula - Google Patents
The pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108954545A CN108954545A CN201810542070.8A CN201810542070A CN108954545A CN 108954545 A CN108954545 A CN 108954545A CN 201810542070 A CN201810542070 A CN 201810542070A CN 108954545 A CN108954545 A CN 108954545A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrostatic
- variable
- electric telescopic
- telescopic rod
- anion
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/192—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T23/00—Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pure negative ion air-cleaners of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula, including machine shell panel, chassis backplane, power supply adaptor, electrostatic precipitation box, anion generator is fixed with by anion generator fixed plate between machine shell panel and chassis backplane, anion generator is equipped with anion antenna, power supply adaptor is electrical connected by supply hub and anion generator, electrostatic precipitation box be located in the lower section of chassis backplane, electric telescopic rod is equipped with inside electrostatic precipitation box, electric telescopic rod upper end, which is inlayed, is located at chassis backplane bottom, Electrostatic Absorption net is equipped in electrostatic precipitation box, electrostatic generator is equipped in Electrostatic Absorption net, the bottom of chassis backplane position corresponding with Electrostatic Absorption net is fixed with electric telescopic rod, electric telescopic rod lower end is connected with several umbrella frame shape support rods, support rod one end connects electric telescopic rod, other end support Jamb duster is connected, the jamb duster is divided into two parts by elastic network(s), respectively corresponds inside and outside Electrostatic Absorption net.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning units, especially a kind of noiseless, high energy-efficient variable-frequency variable-voltage formula is pure bear from
Sub- air purifier.
Background technique
Current air purifier is also known as air cleaner, clarifier, is to refer to adsorb, decompose or convert various air
Pollutant (generally comprises finishing pollution, bacterium, anaphylactogen of PM2.5, dust, pollen, peculiar smell, formaldehyde etc etc.), effectively mentions
The product of high air cleanliness, is broadly divided into household, commercialization, industry, building, in air purifier there are many different technologies and
Medium enables it to the air for providing a user cleaning and safety.Common air purifying process has: adsorption technology, catalysis skill
Art, photocatalyst technology, superstructure light mineralising technology, HEPA high efficiency filter technology, electrostatic precipitation technology etc..Existing sky in the world
Gas purifier uses passive type filtering technique substantially, all needs to suck air passively inside clarifier, through HEPA by blower
After strainer filtering or Electrostatic Absorption outside discharge machine.Blower+filtering technique can innately bring high noisy, the high consumption of air purifier
The defects of material, high energy consumption, polyisocyanate taste, annoying market always.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the present invention includes machine shell panel, chassis backplane, electricity
Source adapter, electrostatic precipitation box, are fixed with anion by anion generator fixed plate between machine shell panel and chassis backplane
Generator, anion generator are equipped with anion antenna, and power supply adaptor is electrical by supply hub and anion generator
It is connected, electrostatic precipitation box be located in the lower section of chassis backplane, and electric telescopic rod, electric telescopic rod upper end edge are equipped with inside electrostatic precipitation box
It is embedded in chassis backplane bottom, electrostatic precipitation box and is equipped with Electrostatic Absorption net, electrostatic generator, casing are equipped in Electrostatic Absorption net
The bottom of bottom plate position corresponding with Electrostatic Absorption net is fixed with electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod lower end is connected with several umbrellas
Bone-shaped support rod, support rod one end connect electric telescopic rod, other end support connection jamb duster, and the jamb duster is divided by elastic network(s)
Two parts respectively correspond inside and outside Electrostatic Absorption net.
Further, power supply adaptor is used to for the alternating current of external AC100v~AC240v being transformed into the direct current of DC12v
Electricity, supplies anion generator, and direct current exports controllable 30KHz~140KHz by the internal element of anion generator
Electrodeless frequency conversion and DC6kv~DC40kv electrodeless transformation, pass to anion antenna.
In preferred embodiment, four walls of the electrostatic precipitation box are equipped with electrostatic isolation net, and electrostatic precipitation box lower end is equipped with quiet
Electricity isolated layer, electrostatic isolation layer are equipped with electrostatic adsorption device, and the lower end of electrostatic isolation floor is equipped with area of giving a dinner of welcome, area two sides point of giving a dinner of welcome
It She You not water inlet pipe and drainpipe.
Further, be successively arranged inside the anion generator anti-protection diode, low-frequency filter, LC filter,
Capacitance-resistance frequency conversion chip, duty ratio transformation chip, inverter, voltage doubling rectifing circuit.
Further, the material of the anion antenna is stainless steel wire, and form is spirally distributed in tufted.
The invention has the advantages that space air realize effective smoke abatement except haze except pollen, dynamic disinfection sterilize again,
Anion bath health-preserving health-care function, realize it is fan-free, without strainer, no material consumption, human ear noiseless, micro- energy consumption etc., iteration is traditional
Air purifier, bottom are equipped with electrostatic precipitation box, so that dust cleaning is more thorough, equipped with area of giving a dinner of welcome, reach self-cleaning effect
Fruit.After tested, the accessible effect of the present apparatus is as follows: Clean air delivery rate (CADR): >=135m3/h;Degerming rate: >=99%
(30m3/h);It disembarks at 100cm, the natural density of anion release: >=100 ten thousand/cm3;Noise: 17.7dBA realizes (people
Ear) noiseless purification;Purify Energy Efficiency Ratio: 45m3/w.h;Realize the Blower-free of air purifier, without strainer, no material consumption, free from extraneous odour.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the pure negative ion air-cleaner example structure explosive view of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula.
Fig. 2 is the pure negative ion air-cleaner example structure figure of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula.
Fig. 3 is electrostatic precipitation box explosive view.
Fig. 4 is jamb duster example structure figure.
Fig. 5 is circuit connection working principle diagram.
In figure:
1. machine shell panel
2. frequency modulation potentiometer knob
3. pressure regulation potentiometer knob
4. chassis backplane
5. power switch
6. supply hub
7. anion generator
8. anion generator fixed plate
9. anion antenna
10. electrostatic precipitation box
11. electrostatic isolation layer
12. electrostatic isolation net
13. water inlet pipe
14. drainpipe
15. area of giving a dinner of welcome
16. Electrostatic Absorption net
17. electrostatic generator
18. electric telescopic rod
19. jamb duster
20. flexible rod
21. elastic network(s)
Specific embodiment
In embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention includes machine shell panel 1, chassis backplane 4, power supply adaptor, electrostatic
Dust-absorbing box 10 is fixed with anion generator 7 by anion generator fixed plate 8 between machine shell panel 1 and chassis backplane 4,
Anion generator 7 is equipped with anion antenna 9, and power supply adaptor passes through supply hub 6 and the electrical phase of anion generator 7
Even, electrostatic precipitation box 10 be located in the lower section of chassis backplane 4, and electric telescopic rod 18, electric telescopic rod are equipped with inside electrostatic precipitation box 10
18 upper ends, which are inlayed, is located at 4 bottom of chassis backplane, and Electrostatic Absorption net 16 is equipped in electrostatic precipitation box 10, is equipped in Electrostatic Absorption net 16
Electrostatic generator 17, the bottom of chassis backplane 4 position corresponding with Electrostatic Absorption net 16 are fixed with electric telescopic rod 18, and electricity is flexible
18 lower end of bar is connected with several umbrella frame shape support rods 20, and 20 one end of support rod connects electric telescopic rod 18, and other end support connects
Jamb duster 19 is connect, as shown in figure 4, the jamb duster 19 is divided into two parts by elastic network(s) 21, respectively corresponds Electrostatic Absorption net 16
Inside and outside.
As shown in figure 5, power supply adaptor is used to the alternating current of external AC100v~AC240v being transformed into the straight of DC12v
Galvanic electricity, supplies anion generator 7, direct current by the internal element of anion generator 7, export controllable 30KHz~
The electrodeless frequency conversion of 140KHz and the electrodeless transformation of DC6kv~DC40kv, pass to anion antenna 9.
As shown in figure 3, four walls of the electrostatic precipitation box 10 are equipped with electrostatic isolation net 12,10 lower end of electrostatic precipitation box is equipped with
Electrostatic isolation layer 11, electrostatic isolation layer 11 are equipped with electrostatic adsorption device, and the lower end of electrostatic isolation floor 11 is equipped with area 15 of giving a dinner of welcome, washes
15 two sides of dirt area are respectively equipped with water inlet pipe 13 and drainpipe 14;The material of the anion antenna 9 is stainless steel wire, and form is in cluster
Shape is spirally distributed.
Specifically, embodiment 1 passes sequentially through its internal anti-protection diode, low frequency filtering inside anion generator 7
Device, LC filter, capacitance-resistance frequency conversion chip, duty ratio transformation chip, inverter, voltage doubling rectifing circuit realize controllable 30KHz~
The stepless frequency conversion of 140KHz and the stepless voltage transformation of DC6kv~40kv generate high density anion, and pass through variable-frequency variable-voltage formula ion
The variable-frequency variable-voltage (stepless frequency conversion 30KHz~140KHz, stepless voltage transformation 6kv~40kv) of generator, control plasma diffusing W,Mo concentration,
Purity and activity, high density anion have adsorption-condensation effect, fall to after so that PM2.5 particulate matter is condensed into larger particles
Ground;Environment nobody when, the work of electrostatic precipitation box 10 can be started, prevent that ozone is detrimental to health, it is quiet when specific works
Four walls of electric dust-absorbing box 10 are opened, and electric telescopic rod 18 supports negative ion generating device, and electrostatic generator 17 connects power supply, high positive pressure
Pole electric discharge, under forceful electric power field action, electron detachment track is attracted and is neutralized by positive discharge electrode air molecule, is left positive proton,
Other air molecules of positive ion bombardment generate more cations, generate a large amount of cations around positive discharge electrode, adsorb on ground
On grain object to Electrostatic Absorption net 16;Controlling electric telescopic rod 18 simultaneously drives jamb duster 19 to clear up Electrostatic Absorption net 16;Wherein electricity is stretched
Contracting bar 18 is specially screw telescopic, and jamb duster 19 can be driven to rotate while flexible, so that dust clears up more thorough, support rod
20 be specially umbrella frame shape structure, and when electric telescopic rod 18 is in contraction state, i.e. drive jamb duster 19 is in collapse state, works as ring
When the someone of border, electrostatic precipitation box 10 is closed, the electrostatic isolation net 12 that 10 4 wall of electrostatic precipitation box is equipped with folds, inside barrier means
The electrostatic of generation, avoids electrostatic hazard.
The alternating current of external AC100v~240v is transformed into the direct current of DC12v, supply by 2 power supply adaptor of embodiment
Anion generator 7 is equipped with anti-protection diode inside variable-frequency variable-voltage anion generator 7 before carrying out low frequency filtering, anti-to protect
Shield diode can protect whole device in the case where wiring error, i.e., cannot normally start, capacitance-resistance frequency conversion chip can lead to
It crosses frequency modulation potentiometer and carries out stepless frequency conversion 30KHz~140KHz, duty ratio transformation chip can carry out nothing by pressure regulation potentiometer
The DC voltage highest of DC12v is boosted to AC2500v by grade transformation 6kv~40kv, transformer terminal, and voltage multiplying rectifier is defeated by transformer
Voltage commutation filters and boosts to DC6kv~DC40kv out, then controls external anion antenna 9, and it is pure negative to generate high density
Ion, high density anion have adsorption-condensation effect, fall to ground after so that PM2.5 particulate matter is condensed into larger particles;
After electrostatic precipitation box 10 absorbs the large particle on ground, the area 15 of giving a dinner of welcome being equipped with by inside is passed through pure out of water inlet pipe 13
Water purification is excluded dust using flowing water, reaches self-cleaning effect.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature
Case is realized.Embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.It is all this
It is included in the invention in invention scope or in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula, which is characterized in that including machine shell panel, chassis backplane, power supply
Adapter, electrostatic precipitation box are fixed with anion hair by anion generator fixed plate between machine shell panel and chassis backplane
Raw device, anion generator are equipped with anion antenna, and power supply adaptor passes through supply hub and anion generator electrical property phase
Even, electrostatic precipitation box be located in the lower section of chassis backplane, electric telescopic rod is equipped with inside electrostatic precipitation box, electric telescopic rod upper end is inlayed
It is located at chassis backplane bottom, Electrostatic Absorption net is equipped in electrostatic precipitation box, is equipped with electrostatic generator, casing bottom in Electrostatic Absorption net
The bottom of plate position corresponding with Electrostatic Absorption net is fixed with electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod lower end is connected with several umbrella frames
Shape support rod, support rod one end connect electric telescopic rod, other end support connection jamb duster, and the jamb duster is divided into two by elastic network(s)
Part respectively corresponds inside and outside Electrostatic Absorption net.
2. a kind of pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that power adaptation
Device is used to for the alternating current of external AC100v~AC240v being transformed into the direct current of DC12v, supplies anion generator, direct current
Electricity exports electrodeless frequency conversion and the DC6kv~DC40kv of controllable 30KHz~140KHz by the internal element of anion generator
Electrodeless transformation, pass to anion antenna.
3. a kind of pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrostatic
Four walls of dust-absorbing box are equipped with electrostatic isolation net, and electrostatic precipitation box lower end is equipped with electrostatic isolation layer, and electrostatic isolation layer is equipped with electrostatic
The lower end of adsorbent equipment, electrostatic isolation floor is equipped with area of giving a dinner of welcome, and area two sides of giving a dinner of welcome are respectively equipped with water inlet pipe and drainpipe.
4. a kind of pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described bear from
Anti- protection diode, low-frequency filter, LC filter, capacitance-resistance frequency conversion chip, duty ratio transformation are successively arranged inside electronic generator
Chip, inverter, voltage doubling rectifing circuit.
5. a kind of pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described bear from
The material of sub-antenna is stainless steel wire, and form is spirally distributed in tufted.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810542070.8A CN108954545A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | The pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula |
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CN201810542070.8A CN108954545A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | The pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula |
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CN108954545A true CN108954545A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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CN201810542070.8A Pending CN108954545A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | The pure negative ion air-cleaner of variable-frequency variable-voltage formula |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110469924A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-19 | 严剑玉 | A kind of center negative ion air-cleaner |
CN112316642A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-05 | 武汉慕都环境科技有限公司 | Dust removal system |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2122768U (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1992-11-25 | 王朝阳 | Air negative-ion generator for vehicles |
WO2000006304A1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Electrostatic reduction system for reducing airborne dust and microorganisms |
CN201719175U (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-01-26 | 王志香 | Electrostatic dust collector |
CN104759350A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-07-08 | 安徽中研电气有限责任公司 | Coaxial sleeve dust collection plate type electrostatic dust removing machine |
CN104896610A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-09 | 北京众清科技有限公司 | Anion air purification and detection device |
CN105650741A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江高鼎净化科技有限公司 | Variable-frequency variable-pressure electronic type efficient air purifier |
CN107449057A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-08 | 东华大学 | A kind of personal two-in-one air cleaner equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201810542070.8A patent/CN108954545A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2122768U (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1992-11-25 | 王朝阳 | Air negative-ion generator for vehicles |
WO2000006304A1 (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Electrostatic reduction system for reducing airborne dust and microorganisms |
CN201719175U (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-01-26 | 王志香 | Electrostatic dust collector |
CN104759350A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-07-08 | 安徽中研电气有限责任公司 | Coaxial sleeve dust collection plate type electrostatic dust removing machine |
CN104896610A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-09 | 北京众清科技有限公司 | Anion air purification and detection device |
CN105650741A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-08 | 浙江高鼎净化科技有限公司 | Variable-frequency variable-pressure electronic type efficient air purifier |
CN107449057A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-08 | 东华大学 | A kind of personal two-in-one air cleaner equipment |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110469924A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-11-19 | 严剑玉 | A kind of center negative ion air-cleaner |
CN110469924B (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2020-12-01 | 严剑玉 | Central anion air purifier |
CN112316642A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-05 | 武汉慕都环境科技有限公司 | Dust removal system |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |
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