CN108952157A - Construction method for sharing screw hole by aluminum alloy template and climbing frame - Google Patents
Construction method for sharing screw hole by aluminum alloy template and climbing frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108952157A CN108952157A CN201810583952.9A CN201810583952A CN108952157A CN 108952157 A CN108952157 A CN 108952157A CN 201810583952 A CN201810583952 A CN 201810583952A CN 108952157 A CN108952157 A CN 108952157A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum alloy
- screw hole
- climbing frame
- mould plate
- alloy mould
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
- E04G17/065—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning
- E04G17/0655—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning the element consisting of several parts
- E04G17/0657—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning the element consisting of several parts fully recoverable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/20—Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
- E04G11/28—Climbing forms, i.e. forms which are not in contact with the poured concrete during lifting from layer to layer and which are anchored in the hardened concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a construction method for sharing a screw hole by an aluminum alloy template and a climbing frame, belonging to the technical field of building construction and comprising the following specific steps: a. superposing an installation drawing of the aluminum alloy template and an installation drawing of the climbing frame, and then pre-positioning a through-wall screw hole on a design drawing of a pre-built building; b. after the building base structure reaches the strength, carrying out control line paying-off work at the outer wall side of the building base structure, and confirming that the building base structure is correct to the design drawing; then building a steel bar frame, fixedly arranging PVC pipes on the steel bar frame, and finally building an aluminum alloy template on the outer side of the steel bar frame; the setting point of the PVC pipe is a preset position of a wall-penetrating screw hole; c. pouring concrete in the built aluminum alloy template, and removing the aluminum alloy template after the concrete is solidified and shaped; d. and (5) mounting a climbing frame. The construction method reduces construction procedures, improves construction efficiency, reduces manpower input, ensures the integrity of the climbing frame, and improves the safety of the main structure of the building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the constructions that a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame share screw hole, belong to building construction technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
In construction projects, aluminum alloy mould plate is in a manner of its efficient turnover, low-carbon energy-saving effect, good molding matter
Amount, becomes mainstream industry template in the market.Because climbing frame (i.e. hoisting type external scaffolding) climbs and attachment feature, rule
The trouble of aperture overhanging, attachment on aluminum alloy mould plate has been kept away, so aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame match extensively.Existing skill
In art, aluminum alloy mould plate in the construction process, is fixed using the Screw arbor with nut at both-ends of 14-18MM, and using the PVC of 16-20MM
Pipe is used as inner support and isolation concrete recycle Screw arbor with nut at both-ends, and the pvc pipe that climbing frame screw hole through walls is generally 30MM carries out
It is pre-buried.It is influenced by quality of workers and on-site supervision, pre-buried deviation, pre-buried blockage easily occurs, even leak and bury going out for phenomenon
It is existing.Verticality that post-processing influences whether climbing frame attachment point and the aperture of structure later period are to the uncontrollable safety of main structure
Property risk.
Aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame require screw rod to be fixed, when the two matches, if screw hole cannot be total to
With just must be provided with two sets of screw holes, it is low to reduce construction efficiency;In addition, traditional built-in process of climbing frame, occurs pre-buried often
Hole deviation problem, monitored dynamics influences during climbing, and is influenced often by the construction of worker's cruelty, administrative staff's missing,
There is such deviation problem, worker adheres to by force, causes climbing frame lifting rail to deform, seriously affects construction safety.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the construction works that a kind of aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame share screw hole
Method reduces working procedure, improves construction efficiency, reduces human input, and the globality of climbing frame is guaranteed, separately
The safety of major structure of construction is improved outside.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
Aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame share the construction of screw hole, the specific steps are as follows:
A, the installation drawing of the installation drawing of aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame is overlapped, it is then pre- on the design drawing of built in advance building
Screw hole through walls is first positioned, so that screw hole through walls can be used for the fixed installation of aluminum alloy mould plate and be used for consolidating for climbing frame
Dingan County's dress;
B, after building underlying structure reaches intensity, control line setting-out work, confirmation building substrate and design are carried out on its exterior wall side
Drawing is errorless;Then reinforced frame is built, and in the fixed pvc pipe of reinforced frame, aluminum alloy mould plate is finally built on the outside of reinforced frame;Institute
The set-point for stating pvc pipe is the predeterminated position of screw hole through walls;The aluminum alloy mould plate is fixed using taper Screw arbor with nut at both-ends;
C, the casting concrete in the aluminum alloy mould plate put up removes aluminum alloy mould plate after concrete setting sizing, through walls
Screw hole namely molding;
D, climbing frame is installed, and taper Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is installed at the position of the screw hole through walls of sizing, climbing frame is fixed.
Above-mentioned construction method shares screw hole through walls using aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame, is provided with following advantage:
(1) raising of verticality: due to the turnover characteristic of aluminum alloy mould plate, the position of screw hole through walls is fixed, arranging is suitble to, with
The continuous turnover of aluminum alloy mould plate, corresponding screw hole through walls appear in relatively fixed position;Due to aluminum alloy mould plate
Globality after the completion of assembly, in the case of normal construction turnover, the single vertical deviation of screw hole through walls is within 20MM, horizontal direction
In 1.5MM, the pre-buried vertical verticality requirement of hole needed for climbing frame is effectively met.
(2) climbing frame globality is guaranteed: traditional built-in process, occurs screw hole deviation problem through walls often, climbed
Monitored dynamics influences in journey, is influenced often by the construction of worker's cruelty, administrative staff's missing, such deviation problem, work occurs
People adheres to by force, causes climbing frame lifting rail to deform, seriously affects construction safety.Itself is a integrated stands for aluminum alloy mould plate
Structure system, screw hole through walls have just been fixed in first floor assembly, have been consolidated to the position of screw hole through walls, hole spacing
It is fixed.Aluminum alloy mould plate screw hole through walls is overlapped with the screw hole through walls of climbing frame, the climbing frame effectively improved screw rod through walls is determined
Position accuracy.
(3) it improves pre-buried success rate: with the involvement of screw hole registration techniques through walls, being not easy to occur similar pre-buried
The scene of hole plug, in previous social construction experience, for traditional climbing frame embedded hole plugging rate between 1-10%, aluminum dipping form is through walls
Screw hole plugging rate effectively raises pre-buried success rate between 0.1-0.5 ‰.
(4) reduce that process is interspersed and human input: traditional built-in process is after wall steel bar construction or plate face template assembly
Artificial pre-buried, average 2 work days/layer is carried out after the completion, and interts in template molding or reinforcing bar process of binding and carries out, and is mutually made
About.Shared scheme, which can have, omits the interspersed of this procedure, the work surface personnel of effective reduction and process, and subtracts for climbing frame construction
2 work days/layer investment is lacked.By taking 30 floors as an example, effective economic benefit surpasses ten thousand yuan.
(5) it improves main structure safety: sharing way, effectively avoid because to bury screw hole or embedded hole through walls stifled for leakage
Plug.It does not need additionally to carry out later period aperture processing to main structure, effectively prevents the uncontrollable influence of climbing frame Construction on Structure,
Safety of structure is avoided to be destroyed.
(6) it is overlapped Deepen Design: when aluminum alloy mould plate Deepen Design and climbing frame design, sufficiently folded figure is carried out, by the two
Required space sufficiently accounts for and avoids aluminum alloy mould plate back cord and small, scattered component, while reaching the two unification,
It avoids in work progress because of the conflict between mutually independent two systems.
(7) aluminum alloy mould plate same position in floor has the screw hole through walls of different height with wall height, is that the later period may
Height adjustment, under climb needs, possible seat in the plane remove and increase offer good condition.
Preferably, in order to ensure the accuracy of screw rod hole site through walls, in the step b, the first floor of aluminum alloy mould plate is taken
After the completion of building, the set-point of pvc pipe, the predeterminated position one of confirmation set-point and the screw hole through walls of climbing frame seat in the plane are also detected
It causes.
Preferably, in order to ensure the accuracy of screw rod hole site through walls, in the step b, aluminum alloy mould plate builds completion
Afterwards, when position of the reinforced frame to pvc pipe has an impact, reinforcement location is adjusted.
Preferably, in order to ensure the accuracy of screw rod hole site through walls, in the step c, in concreting process,
Screw hole deviation situation is checked in real time.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the progress of subsequent step, in the step c, after removing aluminum alloy mould plate, spiral shell through walls is checked
The molding effect and size of rod aperture, and screw hole through walls is cleared up, to ensure the smooth installation of screw rod through walls.
Preferably, in the step d, before climbing frame is installed, therefore, to assure that concrete strength meets what climbing frame design used
Intensity requirement.
Preferably, in order to improve intensity, in the step d, when the climbing frame of installation second layer or more, it is also equipped with attached wall
Support.When first floor climbing frame is installed, installation wall-attached supporting seat is not needed, but when installing the climbing frame of second layer or more, if through walls
Screw hole conflicts, then installs wall-attached supporting seat.
Specific embodiment
A kind of construction of aluminum alloy mould plate and the shared screw hole of climbing frame, the specific steps are as follows:
A, the installation drawing of the installation drawing of aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame is overlapped, it is then pre- on the design drawing of built in advance building
Screw hole through walls is first positioned, so that screw hole through walls can be used for the fixed installation of aluminum alloy mould plate and be used for consolidating for climbing frame
Dingan County's dress;By comparing, 4 rows screw hole through walls is finally preset, the spacing between every row's screw hole through walls is 800mm, and under
On and, the horizontal space of every row's screw hole through walls is followed successively by 250mm, 600mm, 600mm and 800mm;
B, after building underlying structure reaches intensity, control line setting-out work, confirmation building substrate and design are carried out on its exterior wall side
Drawing is errorless;Then reinforced frame is built, and in the fixed pvc pipe of reinforced frame, aluminum alloy mould plate is finally built on the outside of reinforced frame;Aluminium
After the completion of the first floor of alloy templates is built, the set-point of pvc pipe is also detected, confirms the screw rod through walls of set-point and climbing frame seat in the plane
The predeterminated position in hole is consistent;The set-point of the pvc pipe is the predeterminated position of screw hole through walls;The aluminum alloy mould plate is using cone
Shape Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is fixed;
C, the casting concrete in the aluminum alloy mould plate put up removes aluminum alloy mould plate after concrete setting sizing, through walls
Screw hole namely molding;
D, climbing frame is installed, and taper Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is installed at the position of the screw hole through walls of sizing, climbing frame is fixed.
Preferably, in the step b, after the completion of aluminum alloy mould plate is built, when position of the reinforced frame to pvc pipe has an impact
When, adjust reinforcement location.
Preferably, in the step c, in concreting process, observer is set, checks screw hole deviation feelings in real time
Condition.
Preferably, in the step c, after removing aluminum alloy mould plate, the molding effect and size of screw hole through walls are checked, and
Screw hole through walls is cleared up, to ensure the smooth installation of screw rod through walls.
Preferably, in the step d, before climbing frame is installed, therefore, to assure that concrete strength meets what climbing frame design used
Intensity requirement.
Preferably, in the step d, when taper Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is installed, it is also equipped with wall-attached supporting seat.
In summary: above-mentioned construction is used, by by the installation diagram of the installation drawing of aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame
Paper is overlapped, and is then pre-positioned screw hole through walls on the design drawing of built in advance building, so that aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame share
Screw hole through walls, reduces working procedure, improves construction efficiency, reduces human input, and the globality of climbing frame obtains
Guarantee, in addition improves the safety of major structure of construction.
For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these implementations
Mode carries out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still falls in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the construction that aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame share screw hole, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows:
A, the installation drawing of the installation drawing of aluminum alloy mould plate and climbing frame is overlapped, it is then pre- on the design drawing of built in advance building
Screw hole through walls is first positioned, so that screw hole through walls can be used for the fixed installation of aluminum alloy mould plate and be used for consolidating for climbing frame
Dingan County's dress;
B, after building underlying structure reaches intensity, control line setting-out work, confirmation building substrate and design are carried out on its exterior wall side
Drawing is errorless;Then reinforced frame is built, and in the fixed pvc pipe of reinforced frame, aluminum alloy mould plate is finally built on the outside of reinforced frame;Institute
The set-point for stating pvc pipe is the predeterminated position of screw hole through walls;The aluminum alloy mould plate is fixed using taper Screw arbor with nut at both-ends;
C, the casting concrete in the aluminum alloy mould plate put up removes aluminum alloy mould plate after concrete setting sizing, through walls
Screw hole namely molding;
D, climbing frame is installed, and taper Screw arbor with nut at both-ends is installed at the position of the screw hole through walls of sizing, climbing frame is fixed.
2. the construction that aluminum alloy mould plate according to claim 1 and climbing frame share screw hole, which is characterized in that described
In step b, after the completion of the first floor of aluminum alloy mould plate is built, the set-point of pvc pipe, confirmation set-point and climbing frame seat in the plane are also detected
Screw hole through walls predeterminated position it is consistent.
3. the construction that aluminum alloy mould plate according to claim 1 and climbing frame share screw hole, which is characterized in that described
In step b, after the completion of aluminum alloy mould plate is built, when position of the reinforced frame to pvc pipe has an impact, reinforcement location is adjusted.
4. the construction that aluminum alloy mould plate according to claim 1 and climbing frame share screw hole, which is characterized in that described
In step c, in concreting process, screw hole deviation situation is checked in real time.
5. the construction that aluminum alloy mould plate according to claim 1 and climbing frame share screw hole, which is characterized in that described
In step c, after removing aluminum alloy mould plate, the molding effect and size of screw hole through walls are checked, and clear up screw hole through walls, with true
Protect the smooth installation of screw rod through walls.
6. the construction that aluminum alloy mould plate according to claim 1 and climbing frame share screw hole, which is characterized in that described
In step d, before climbing frame is installed, therefore, to assure that concrete strength meets climbing frame and designs the intensity requirement used.
7. the construction that aluminum alloy mould plate according to claim 1 and climbing frame share screw hole, which is characterized in that described
In step d, when the climbing frame of second layer or more is installed, it is also equipped with wall-attached supporting seat.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810583952.9A CN108952157B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Construction method for sharing screw hole by aluminum alloy template and climbing frame |
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CN201810583952.9A CN108952157B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Construction method for sharing screw hole by aluminum alloy template and climbing frame |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108952157A true CN108952157A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
CN108952157B CN108952157B (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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CN201810583952.9A Expired - Fee Related CN108952157B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Construction method for sharing screw hole by aluminum alloy template and climbing frame |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109629818A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy climbing frame track |
CN111305548A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Construction method for sharing screw hole by aluminum alloy template and climbing frame |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB1543201A (en) * | 1975-02-12 | 1979-03-28 | Acrow Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for concrete formwork |
CN202248860U (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-05-30 | 四川路桥建设股份有限公司 | Hydraulic climbing formwork system |
CN102704674A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-10-03 | 中国葛洲坝集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic self-elevating template for vertical shaft and construction method thereof |
CN203213586U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-09-25 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Switch connector for load-bearing bolts of climbing formwork |
CN205063332U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-02 | 中建六局建设发展有限公司 | A creeping formwork structure of climbing for wall body variable cross section department |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810583952.9A patent/CN108952157B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1543201A (en) * | 1975-02-12 | 1979-03-28 | Acrow Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for concrete formwork |
CN202248860U (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-05-30 | 四川路桥建设股份有限公司 | Hydraulic climbing formwork system |
CN102704674A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-10-03 | 中国葛洲坝集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic self-elevating template for vertical shaft and construction method thereof |
CN203213586U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-09-25 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Switch connector for load-bearing bolts of climbing formwork |
CN205063332U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-02 | 中建六局建设发展有限公司 | A creeping formwork structure of climbing for wall body variable cross section department |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109629818A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of aluminium alloy climbing frame track |
CN109629818B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2024-02-09 | 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 | Track for aluminum alloy climbing frame |
CN111305548A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-19 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Construction method for sharing screw hole by aluminum alloy template and climbing frame |
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