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CN108951503A - A kind of dust collecting road sweeper - Google Patents

A kind of dust collecting road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108951503A
CN108951503A CN201810849781.XA CN201810849781A CN108951503A CN 108951503 A CN108951503 A CN 108951503A CN 201810849781 A CN201810849781 A CN 201810849781A CN 108951503 A CN108951503 A CN 108951503A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
round brush
scraper plate
road sweeper
dust collecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810849781.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108951503B (en
Inventor
刘兵
陈利
方宇
胡俊
陈宏�
石照刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Nanbo Intelligent Environmental Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Caexpo Robot Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Caexpo Robot Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Caexpo Robot Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810849781.XA priority Critical patent/CN108951503B/en
Publication of CN108951503A publication Critical patent/CN108951503A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108951503B publication Critical patent/CN108951503B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0854Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dust collecting road sweepers, the body shell including chassis carrier and on the chassis carrier, it is characterised in that: chassis carrier rear end, which is equipped with, collects the dustbin that cleaning agency cleans rubbish;Dust exhaust apparatus is equipped with above the dustbin.This dust collecting road sweeper of the present invention, small in size, convenient to use, structure is simple, and production cost is low, and dedusting dust-laying effect is good, with good application prospect.

Description

A kind of dust collecting road sweeper
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental sanitation technical field, more specifically to a kind of dust collecting road sweeper.
Background technique
Equipment for road cleaning is more and more, but mostly in the presence of structure is complicated, volume is big, at high cost, inconvenient for use The defects of.In the prior art, road sweeper dust suction dust-laying effect is not good enough, and be further improved promotion, to better meet people Needs.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address problem of the existing technology, provide that a kind of structure is simple, and use reliability is good, it can The dust collecting road sweeper of fugitive dust is effectively reduced.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: provided this dust collecting road sweeper, including Chassis carrier and the body shell on the chassis carrier, it is characterised in that: chassis carrier rear end is equipped with to collect and clean The dustbin of mechanism sweeps rubbish;Dust exhaust apparatus is equipped with above the dustbin.
To keep above-mentioned technical proposal more detailed and specific, the present invention also provides optimization technique sides further below Case, to obtain satisfied practical function:
The dust exhaust apparatus includes dust suction cabinet, is led in the dustbin equipped with the flue dust for being connected to the dust suction cabinet Road.
The top of the dust suction cabinet is equipped with dust absorption fan assembly.
It is equipped with leaf filter in the suction box body, shake dirt scraper plate assembly is equipped on the leaf filter.
The shake dirt scraper plate assembly includes the scraper plate contacted with the leaf filter, and the scraper plate can be along set on the suction The intracorporal panel guide of scraping of dirt case moves back and forth.
The leaf filter is equipped with multiple scraper plates being intervally arranged, and the scraper plate upper end is connected by connecting plate It is integrated, is equipped on the connecting plate and is socketed in the sliding sleeve scraped on panel guide.
Shake dirt scraper plate assembly one end connects drag-line, and the other end of the drag-line passes through fixed pulley and is connected with shake dirt drawing Hand.
One end opposite with the drag-line is equipped with is equipped with reset spring on the shake dirt scraper plate assembly, the reset spring One end is connected on the shake dirt scraper plate assembly, and the other end is fixedly connected on the dust suction cabinet.
The dust suction cabinet is equipped with dismountable box cover.
Blower upper cover is covered on the dust absorption fan assembly, lid is equipped with multiple ventilation holes, and the wind on the blower Machine upper cover is bolted to connection on the box cover.
Dust collecting road sweeper of the present invention compared with prior art, has the advantage that this dust collecting road sweeper of the present invention, Small in size, convenient to use, structure is simple, and production cost is low, and dedusting dust-laying effect is good, with good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
The label in content and figure expressed by the attached drawing to this specification is briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is drive type sweeper structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is drive type sweeper structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is front-wheel steer assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is bilateral brush cleaning agency jacking system structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is round brush cleaning agency jacking system structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is round brush cleaning agency elevating control schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is round brush cleaning agency structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is round brush shaft bearing protective device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is dust collecting system structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is dust exhaust apparatus main view;
Figure 11 is dust exhaust apparatus top view;
Figure 12 is dust exhaust apparatus schematic diagram of internal structure.
In the figure, it is marked as 1, ceiling, 2, body shell;
3, steering assembly, 31, steering wheel, 32, square upward axis, 33, driving gear, 34, driven gear, 35, direction lower axle, 36, fixing sleeve, 37, limited block, 38, steering block, 39, front-wheel support;
4, chassis carrier;
5, bilateral brush cleaning agency, 51, side brush, 52, side brush motor, 53, attachment beam, 54, spacer pin, 55, attachment base, 56, gas spring;500, bilateral brush jacking system, 501, side brush lifting hand handle, 502, side brush lifting drag-line, 503, side brush lifting draw Bar, 504, lifting supporting plate;
6, round brush motor,
7, round brush cleaning agency, 71, round brush, 72, round brush shaft, 73, round brush end cap, 74, protective cover, 75, bearing block, 76, bearing, 700, round brush jacking system, 701, round brush lifting hand handle, 702, lifter cam, 703, round brush lifting drag-line, 704, Switch block fixed plate, 705, lifting switch block, 706, round brush lifting linking member, 707, round brush lifting pulling block, 708, lift shaft, 709, rolling Brush bracket;
8, rear-wheel is driven,
9, dust exhaust apparatus, 91, dust absorption fan assembly, 92, dust suction cabinet, 93, scrape panel guide, 94, shake dirt scraper plate assembly, 941, scraper plate, 942, connecting plate, 943, sliding sleeve, 95, leaf filter, 96, smoke dust duct, 97, blower upper cover, 98, shake dirt drawing Hand, 99, reset spring;
10, water tank, 11, dustbin, 12, electric cabinet, 13, storage battery group, 14, water pump, 15, spray nozzle, 16, front-wheel.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation.
This dust collecting road sweeper of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, including chassis carrier 4 and the vehicle on the chassis carrier 4 Body shell 2.Carrier 4 rear end in chassis is equipped with dustbin 11, for collecting the rubbish of cleaning agency cleaning, is equipped with above dustbin 11 Dust exhaust apparatus 9.
In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 9,10,11,12, dust exhaust apparatus 9 includes dust suction cabinet 92, the company of being equipped in dustbin 11 Pass to the smoke dust duct 96 in dust suction cabinet 92.Preferred lid smoke dust duct 96 is using trapezoidal under section gradually becomes from the bottom to top Body structure can promote dust suction diversion effect.
In the present invention, the top of dust suction cabinet 92 is equipped with dust absorption fan assembly 91.For fugitive dust to be drained to top, it is convenient for Preferably filtering dust promotes dust suction dust-laying effect.
In the present invention, it is equipped with leaf filter 95 in dust suction cabinet 92, it is total that shake dirt scraper plate is equipped on leaf filter 95 At 94.As shown in figure 12, shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94 includes the scraper plate 941 contacted with leaf filter 95, and scraper plate 941 can be along being set to Panel guide 93 of scraping in dust suction cabinet 92 moves back and forth.
In the present invention, it is preferred that leaf filter 95 is equipped with multiple scraper plates 941 being intervally arranged, to improve shake dirt effect Fruit;941 upper end of scraper plate is connected as one the synchronism, it can be achieved that moving by connecting plate 942, convenient for manipulation;In connecting plate 942 It is equipped with and is socketed in the sliding sleeve 943 scraped on panel guide 93.It shakes 94 one end of dirt scraper plate assembly and connects drag-line, the other end of drag-line passes through Fixed pulley is connected with shake dirt knob 98.By pulling shake dirt knob 98, drag-line drives entire shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94 to lead along scraper plate Rail 93 is mobile, and scraper plate 941 acts on the filter core of leaf filter 95, the dust adhered on filter core is shaken off.
In the present invention, as shown in figure 11, shakes one end opposite with drag-line is equipped on dirt scraper plate assembly 94 and be equipped with reset spring 99, one end of reset spring 99 is connected on shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94, and the other end is fixedly connected on dust suction cabinet 92, in order to Control shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94 automatically resets.
In the present invention, it is preferred that dust suction cabinet is equipped with dismountable box cover, maintenance easy to disassemble.Dust absorption fan Blower upper cover 97 is covered on assembly 91, blower upper cover 97 is equipped with multiple ventilation holes, and 97 company of being bolted of blower upper cover It connects on box cover.
This dust collecting road sweeper of the present invention, dust exhaust apparatus 9 include dust absorption fan assembly 91, dust suction cabinet 92, scraper plate Guide rail 93, shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94, leaf filter 95, smoke dust duct 96, shake dirt knob 98, reset tension spring 99.Specific one Kind embodiment, dust absorption fan assembly 91 are mounted on 92 top of dust suction cabinet, and the box cover of dust suction cabinet 92 by bolt Detachably, it replaces and repairs convenient for vulnerable part,.Dust suction cabinet 2 is mounted on the rear end for chassis carrier 4 of sweeping the floor by bolt, just To the top of dustbin 11, and there is opening in the top for chassis carrier 4 of sweeping the floor, passes through connection dustbin 11 by smoke dust duct 96 With dust suction cabinet 92, dust suction cabinet 92 and dustbin 11 use foaming adhesive tape sealing when assembling with chassis carrier 4.Plate-type filtering Device 95 is mounted in the cavity inside dust suction cabinet 92, is compressed by pressing plate.Shake the axis hole that dirt scraper plate assembly 94 passes through sliding sleeve 943 It is fitted to and scrapes on panel guide 93, sliding sleeve 943 can scrape panel guide 93 and be pacified by bolt along 93 linear reciprocating motion of panel guide is scraped Mounted in the surface of leaf filter 95, and the scraper plate for shaking dirt scraper plate assembly 94 is enable to go deep into the folded filter paper of leaf filter 95 Middle 5mm.The left end of shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94 is connected with shake dirt knob 98, and right end is connected with reset tension spring 10.
Working principle: when road sweeper works, pressing dust suction key, and dust absorption fan assembly 91 can be powered high-speed rotation, will inhale Air is sucked out outward in dirt cabinet 92, forms the nearly vacuum state of cavity, then makes dustbin 11 by the effect of atmospheric pressure negative pressure Updraft is formed, fugitive dust is driven to flow to inside dust suction cabinet 92 by smoke dust duct 96, and passes through the work of leaf filter 95 With being adsorbed on filter paper, when road sweeper works long hours, filter paper can be adsorbed the dust suction effect for completely influencing dust absorption fan assembly 91 At this moment fruit needs to close dust absorption fan assembly 91, carry out shake dirt work, remove the dust on filter paper.Shake dirt process be: manually to Upper promotion shake dirt knob 98 drives shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94 to move along a straight line to the left along scraping panel guide 93, draws when loosening shake dirt When hand 98, shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94 can return to original place in reset tension spring 99, and the straight line by shake dirt scraper plate assembly 94 is past like this Multiple movement, makes polyurethane scraper plate scrape the filter paper of leaf filter 95 repeatedly, forms vibration, dust is shaken off and falls into dustbin In 11, to complete to shake dirt process, pick-up performance is then improved.
This dust collecting road sweeper of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, including chassis carrier 4 and on the chassis carrier 4 Body shell 2 is equipped with ceiling 1 above body shell 2.The front end of chassis carrier 4 is equipped with the steering assembly 3 for driving front-drive, The rear end of chassis carrier 4 is set there are two rear-wheel 8 is driven, and driving rear-wheel 8 is controlled by being arranged in the storage battery group 13 at 4 rear of chassis carrier System driving.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the lower front of chassis carrier 4 is equipped with bilateral brush cleaning agency 5, chassis carrier 4 Middle part lower position round brush cleaning agency 7 is installed, carrier 4 rear end in chassis is equipped with dustbin 11, and round brush cleaning agency 7 is located at Bilateral 5 rear of brush cleaning agency, dustbin 11 are set to 7 rear of round brush cleaning agency.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with spray nozzle 15 in the front end of front-wheel, water tank 10 is arranged in 4 top back-end location of chassis carrier, Water pump 14 exports the water in water tank 10 to spray nozzle 15 by water pipe.
As shown in Figure 1, being disposed with the dust exhaust apparatus 9 of connection dustbin 11 above water tank 10, to reduce fugitive dust, is promoted and inhaled Dirt dust-laying effect.
In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the road sweeper is additionally provided with controls bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 and round brush scavenging machine respectively The bilateral brush jacking system 500 and round brush jacking system 700 that structure 7 is gone up and down.Bilateral brush jacking system 500 and round brush jacking system 700 respectively include the side brush lifting handle 501 and round brush lifting handle 502 set on driver's cabin front end, side brush lifting 501 He of handle Round brush lifting handle 502 is respectively connected to bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 and round brush cleaning agency 7 by transmission device.
In the present invention, as shown in figure 3, turning to assembly 3 includes steering wheel 31, connected below steering wheel 31 by square upward axis 32 It is connected to driving gear 33, driving gear 33 and inner wall set cogged 34 engaged transmission of driven gear, and driven gear 34 drives The direction lower axle 35 connecting with front-wheel 16 rotates.
Fixing sleeve 36 is equipped in the present invention below driven gear 34, two sides being arranged symmetrically are equipped in the two sides of front-wheel 16 To lower axle 35.Direction lower axle 35 passes through support connection of winning in succession, is above equipped with the steering block 38 for limiting front-drive range winning in succession, Fixing sleeve 36 is equipped with the limited block 37 that limitation turns to 38 rotational angle of block.Turn to block 38 be equipped be welded on win in succession it is upper symmetrical Two of both ends, angle are 100 °, and limited block 37 is welded on fixing sleeve 36, status requirement direction lower axle 35 rotation when, when When going to steering 38 position of block, steering block 38 is limited block 37 and blocks, and cannot continue to rotate.Front-wheel 16 passes through front-wheel support 39 are connected in direction lower axle 35.
As shown in Figure 1, including ceiling 1, body shell 2, turning to assembly 3, chassis carrier 4, bilateral brush cleaning agency 5, rolling Brush motor 6, round brush cleaning agency 7, driving rear-wheel 8, dustbin 11, water tank 10, dust exhaust apparatus 9, electric cabinet 12, storage battery group 13, Water pump 14, spray nozzle 15.
Specific embodiment: ceiling 1 is mounted on body shell 2, and body shell 2 is bolted on chassis carrier 4 On, it turns to assembly 3 and is mounted on 4 front end of chassis carrier, drive rear-wheel 8, storage battery group 13, electric cabinet 12, water tank 10, dust collecting system 9 It is distributed in 4 rear end of chassis carrier, as shown in fig. 1;Bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 is bolted on the front of chassis carrier 4 Lower section, round brush cleaning agency 7 are mounted on lower section in the middle part of chassis, and positioned at the rear of bilateral brush cleaning agency 5, round brush motor 6 is installed The middle part of carrier 4 on chassis, between bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 and round brush cleaning agency 7,11 prosopyle of dustbin rides over rolling On the chassis carrier 4 of 7 rear end of brush cleaning agency, rear end is fixed on 4 rear end of chassis carrier by hasp;Bilateral brush jacking system 500 and round brush jacking system 700 side brush lifting handle 501 and round brush lifting handle 502 be located at driver's cabin front end, convenient for hold Operation, side brush lifting handle 501 and round brush lifting handle 502 are respectively connected to bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 by transmission device With round brush cleaning agency 7, the purpose of two mechanisms of control lifting is realized;Round brush cleaning agency 7 passes through V-type transmission belt and round brush motor 6 connections, spray nozzle 15 and water pump 14 are respectively arranged in the front end and middle lower end of chassis carrier 4, and water route connection is connected by water pipe To water tank 10.
Working principle: when road sweeper works, the quick transition of road sweeper is left for into working region by parking area by staff (dual drive wheel driving speed reaches 25km/h, hence it is evident that is faster than the 10km/h of common three-wheel road sweeper, saves time, operating radius Greatly), by operation lifting, hand handle puts down bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 to operator, round brush cleaning agency 7 makes it close to place of working Face is pressed and is started switch, and bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 is carried corner garbage collection to chassis with rotating inward for 100r/min ± 10 4 middle part of body, then rotated counterclockwise with the revolving speed of 600r/min ± 10 by refuse sweeping by the round brush in round brush cleaning agency 7 And be thrown into rear portion dustbin 11, fugitive dust causes secondary pollution when to avoid cleaning, and is located at 4 rear end of chassis carrier and fills equipped with dust suction Setting 9 can be used for collecting the fugitive dust rolled when round brush cleaning agency 7 works, while pass through water tank 10, the water of water pump 14, spray nozzle 16 Road system can the effective fugitive dust rolled of the bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 of prevention and control.The advantages of this electric floor sweeping car is that transition speed is fast, Operating radius is big, and hand-operated lifting cleaning assembly structure is simple, reliably, while can reduce production cost.
This road sweeper of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7,8, the middle part lower position of chassis carrier 4 is equipped with round brush scavenging machine Structure 7,4 rear end of chassis carrier are equipped with the dustbin 11 positioned at 7 rear of round brush cleaning agency;Round brush cleaning agency 7 includes round brush 71 And it is arranged in the round brush shaft 72 at 71 center of round brush, the protective cover 74 covered on bearing 76 is equipped in round brush shaft 72.
The both ends of round brush shaft 72 are equipped with the round brush bracket 709 of support round brush 71, are connected on round brush bracket 709 and are set to rolling The bearing block 75 of 72 shaft end of brush shaft.Bearing 76 is equipped between bearing block 75 and round brush shaft 72.
Round brush shaft 72 is equipped with the round brush end cap 73 being fitted on round brush end face.
In the present invention, protective cover 74 is U-shaped structure, is set between bearing 76 and round brush end cap 73, and U-shaped opening direction The inner side end of bearing 76 is arranged.
As shown in Figure 8,75 inner side end of bearing block is equipped with the boss that inwardly stretches out, the cover of protective cover 74 on boss, To further increase protection effect.
The internal diameter of protective cover 74 is 2-3mm bigger than the outer diameter of bearing block 75, and the inner face and bearing block of protective cover 74 End face at a distance of 1-2mm.
In the present invention, sweeper car roller brush shaft bearing protective device, round brush bracket 709 is mounted on road sweeper vehicle by bolt On frame, bearing block 75 is welded on round brush bracket 709, and bearing 76 is mounted on the bearing position inside bearing block 75, protective cover 74 It is welded in round brush shaft 72, one end of round brush shaft 72 is fixed on bearing block 75 by bearing 76, is protected by design requirement The internal diameter of lid 74 is 2-3mm bigger than the outer diameter of bearing block 75, and the outer end face phase of the inner face of protective cover 74 and bearing block 75 Drive the rotation of protective cover 74 that would not interfere with bearing block 75 away from 1-2mm, when such round brush shaft 72 rotates, while again by bearing 76 are wrapped in the inner cavity of protective cover 74, to have the function that protect bearing 76.The other end of round brush shaft 72 and round brush end The hole location of lid 73 connects, and the rotation of main brush can be then realized by bearing 76.
Round brush motor 6 drives 72 high speed rotation of round brush shaft by V-type band and belt pulley when road sweeper works, to drive Sweeper car roller brush rotary work, in cleaning works ground refuse, inevitable round brush shaft 72 can be wound into rope class twister, At this moment rope class twister can be together with 72 high speed rotation of round brush shaft, simultaneously because the limitation of round brush end cap 73, class twister of restricting Can gap between round brush shaft 72 and round brush end cap 73 can accumulate more, then the sealing ring of bearing 76 can be damaged by friction quickly It is bad, then cause 76 inside ball of bearing to be worn or cause into the dust grains of sand stuck.It, can be very well using iron protective cover 74 Protection bearing 76 improve road sweeper service life and working efficiency to reduce the replacement frequency of sweeper car roller brush bearing 76.
Road sweeper of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5,6, the middle part lower position of chassis carrier 4 are equipped with round brush cleaning agency 7, Carrier 4 rear end in chassis is equipped with the dustbin 11 positioned at 7 rear of round brush cleaning agency;The road sweeper is additionally provided with control round brush scavenging machine The round brush jacking system 700 that structure 7 is gone up and down, round brush jacking system 700 include the round brush lifting handle 701 set on driver's cabin front end, Round brush goes up and down handle 701 and is connected to round brush cleaning agency 7 by transmission device.
In the present invention, as shown in Figure 5,6, transmission device includes the lifter cam set on round brush lifting 701 one end of handle 702, the round brush lifting drag-line 703 for driving round brush cleaning agency 7 to move up and down is connected on lifter cam 702.
Round brush cleaning agency 7 includes round brush 71 and the round brush shaft 72 for being arranged in 71 center both ends of round brush, round brush shaft 72 Both ends be equipped with the round brush bracket 709 of support round brush, the round brush bracket 709 at both ends is connected by lift shaft 708.
It is equipped with round brush on lift shaft 708 and goes up and down pulling block 707, one end of round brush lifting pulling block 707 is fixedly connected on liter It drops in shaft 708, the other end is connected to round brush by round brush lifting linking member 706 and goes up and down drag-line 703.
Preferably, round brush lifting drag-line 703 is arranged in a vertical direction, and round brush lifting linking member 706 is arranged in the horizontal direction, rolling It, can more labor-saving convenient and fast realization by lifting 705 transition of switch block connection between brush lifting drag-line 703 and round brush lifting linking member 706 It is promoted.
In the present invention, round brush bracket 709 is tilted a certain angle setting towards 706 direction of round brush lifting linking member, and both ends Round brush bracket 709 is arranged in parallel.Round brush lifting pulling block 707 and lifting switch block 705 on lift shaft 708 are located at same vertical flat In face.
Lifting switch block 705 is L-type hornblock, and the corner of L-type hornblock is rotatably hinged on switch block fixed plate by circlip On 704, when manipulation, using the tie point of corner as center of rotation, the vertical pulling force of round brush lifting drag-line 703 is converted to round brush The horizontal pull of lifting linking member 706.Round brush lifting pulling block 707 is fixedly connected on lift shaft 708, and round brush goes up and down pulling block 707 along the vertical direction towards roll what 71 side be tilted a certain angle arrangement, be convenient in 706 horizontal direction pulling force of round brush lifting linking member The lower drive round brush of effect, which is rotated up, to be lifted, and ground is detached from.
In the present invention, round brush lifting handle 701 is mounted on the hand handle pedestal of driver's cabin front end, is set on hand handle pedestal There is the lock groove of locking lifter cam.
Hand handle pedestal and switch block fixed plate 704 are respectively welded in the corresponding position for chassis carrier 4 of sweeping the floor, and round brush goes up and down handle Hand 701 passes through in hand handle base installing hole, and one end is bolted and limits with lifter cam 702.Lifting switch block 705 passes through Circlip be fixed in switch block fixed plate 704 and can 360 ° rotation, round brush go up and down 703 both ends of drag-line by pin shaft respectively with go up and down it is convex Wheel 702 and lifting 705 upper end of switch block connection, 706 both ends of round brush lifting linking member by split pin respectively with lifting switch block 705 with And round brush lifting pulling block 707 is connected, round brush lifting pulling block 707 is welded on lift shaft 708, and lift shaft 708 passes through copper Set, which is mounted on road sweeper domain, is located at 71 front end of round brush, and guarantees to go up and down switch block 705 and round brush lifting pulling block 707 same flat On face.Round brush bracket 709 is fixed on the both ends of lift shaft 708 by key and bolt, and round brush 71 is mounted on round brush bracket 709 On.
As shown in fig. 6, when road sweeper stops working, close after cleaning switch, operator it is manual-up along a to rotation Round brush lifting hand handle 701 then drives lifter cam 702 to move in the same direction, and lifter cam 702 can make round brush lifting drag-line 703 along b To being subjected to displacement, lifting switch block 705 is then driven, to rotary motion, to go up and down switch block 705 along c and drive round brush lifting linking member simultaneously 706 along d to be subjected to displacement make round brush lifting pulling block 707 along e to rotation, finally make round brush bracket 709 drive round brush 71 along f to Upper rotation lifting can rely on the lock groove limit on hand handle pedestal after lifter cam 702 rotates through arc track vertex, It is self-locking by being formed under the action of gravity and the reversal interlocking relay of entire mechanism, to achieve the purpose that rise main brush.It sweeps the floor turner When making, reversely manipulation round brush goes up and down hand handle 701 to operator manually, releases the self-locking state of lifter cam 702, at this time round brush meeting Automatic decline under gravity, and by adjustable lower limit site, round brush ground pressure is adjusted, then realizes round brush Manual descending work functions.Such structure setting can reduce the production cost of road sweeper, while improve stability, safe ready, Suitable for various middle-size and small-size electric sweepings.
In the present invention, as shown in figure 4, bilateral brush cleaning agency 5 passes through the control lifting of bilateral brush jacking system 500.It is bilateral Brush jacking system 500 includes the side brush lifting hand handle 501 set on driver's cabin front end, and one end of side brush lifting drag-line 502 is connected to In the brush lifting hand handle 501 of side, one end connects side brush lifter drawing bar 503.
The front end of side brush lifter drawing bar 503 is equipped with lifting supporting plate 504, and corresponding raising clamping is equipped in lifting supporting plate 504 Limit hole in 53 lowermost limit pin 54 of attachment beam.Lifting supporting plate 504 is driven to transport upwards by control side brush lifting hand handle 501 Dynamic, the spacer pin 54 of corresponding clamping upper end drives the upward raising of bilateral brush cleaning agency 5.
The bilateral brush cleaning agency includes the side brush 51 set on two sides, and when brush 51 passes through, brush motor 52 drives rotation, The attachment base 55 of brush motor when brushing on 51 equipped with installation.It is connected between two sides brush 51 by attachment beam 53, attachment beam 53 wraps Middle section beam and the end carriage set on both ends are included, is articulated and connected between end carriage and middle section beam, is equipped between attachment base 55 and middle section beam The gas spring 56 of inclined shore.Such structure setting can prevent sweeper in work process, and side brush, which is impacted, to be damaged, and two Side brush 51 can effectively prevent hard object shock from leading to side brush damage under the supporting role of gas spring 56.
This dust collecting road sweeper of the present invention, small in size, convenient to use, structure is simple, and production cost is low, dedusting drop Dirt effect is good, with good application prospect.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to aforesaid way, only The improvement for the various unsubstantialities to be carried out using the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention directly applies to other occasions , it falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dust collecting road sweeper, the body shell including chassis carrier and on the chassis carrier, it is characterised in that: institute It states chassis carrier rear end and is equipped with the dustbin for collecting cleaning agency cleaning rubbish;Dust exhaust apparatus is equipped with above the dustbin.
2. dust collecting road sweeper described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dust exhaust apparatus includes dust suction cabinet, institute State the smoke dust duct for being equipped in dustbin and being connected to the dust suction cabinet.
3. dust collecting road sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top of the dust suction cabinet is equipped with dust suction wind Machine assembly.
4. dust collecting road sweeper described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with plate-type filtering in the suction box body Device is equipped with shake dirt scraper plate assembly on the leaf filter.
5. dust collecting road sweeper according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the shake dirt scraper plate assembly includes and the plate The scraper plate of formula filter contacts, the scraper plate can move back and forth along the intracorporal panel guide of scraping of the suction box is set to.
6. dust collecting road sweeper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the leaf filter is equipped with multiple intervals The scraper plate of arrangement, the scraper plate upper end are connected as one by connecting plate, are equipped with described in being socketed on the connecting plate Scrape the sliding sleeve on panel guide.
7. according to the described in any item dust collecting road sweepers of claim 4 to 6, it is characterised in that: the shake dirt scraper plate assembly one End connection drag-line, the other end of the drag-line pass through fixed pulley and are connected with shake dirt knob.
8. dust collecting road sweeper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: on the shake dirt scraper plate assembly and equipped with described The opposite one end of drag-line is equipped with reset spring, and one end of the reset spring is connected on the shake dirt scraper plate assembly, the other end It is fixedly connected on the dust suction cabinet.
9. dust collecting road sweeper according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the dust suction cabinet is equipped with dismountable case Body upper cover.
10. dust collecting road sweeper according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: be covered with blower on the dust absorption fan assembly Upper cover, lid is equipped with multiple ventilation holes on the blower, and the blower upper cover is bolted to connection on the cabinet It covers.
CN201810849781.XA 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 Dust absorption type street sweeper Active CN108951503B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810849781.XA CN108951503B (en) 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 Dust absorption type street sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810849781.XA CN108951503B (en) 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 Dust absorption type street sweeper

Publications (2)

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CN108951503A true CN108951503A (en) 2018-12-07
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110258413A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 温州大学 Clear up efficient environmental sanitation cleaning plant

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DE3213089A1 (en) * 1981-04-14 1982-12-23 R.C.M. di Raimondi Renzo, Roberto & C. S.N.C., Casinalbo, Modena Sweeping machine
CN107165106A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-15 安徽南博机器人有限公司 A kind of quick dumper of sweeping the floor
CN107165105A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-15 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Main brush of road sweeper governor motion
CN107190688A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-22 安徽南博机器人有限公司 A kind of sweeper car roller brush mechanism assembly
CN107268502A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Road sweeper filter Zhen Chen mechanisms and the road sweeper with it

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DE3213089A1 (en) * 1981-04-14 1982-12-23 R.C.M. di Raimondi Renzo, Roberto & C. S.N.C., Casinalbo, Modena Sweeping machine
CN107165105A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-15 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Main brush of road sweeper governor motion
CN107268502A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-20 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Road sweeper filter Zhen Chen mechanisms and the road sweeper with it
CN107165106A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-15 安徽南博机器人有限公司 A kind of quick dumper of sweeping the floor
CN107190688A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-22 安徽南博机器人有限公司 A kind of sweeper car roller brush mechanism assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110258413A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 温州大学 Clear up efficient environmental sanitation cleaning plant

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Address after: No. 29, Ouyanghu Road, Wuhu Area, China (Anhui) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 241000

Patentee after: Anhui Nanbo Intelligent Environmental Equipment Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A vacuum sweeper

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