[go: up one dir, main page]

CN108917238A - A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally - Google Patents

A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108917238A
CN108917238A CN201811102848.XA CN201811102848A CN108917238A CN 108917238 A CN108917238 A CN 108917238A CN 201811102848 A CN201811102848 A CN 201811102848A CN 108917238 A CN108917238 A CN 108917238A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
heat exchanger
outlet
valve
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811102848.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕正新
高建廷
赵洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNSHAN TECKA ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN TECKA ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNSHAN TECKA ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd filed Critical KUNSHAN TECKA ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811102848.XA priority Critical patent/CN108917238A/en
Publication of CN108917238A publication Critical patent/CN108917238A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/40Fluid line arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/001Compression cycle type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,包括压缩制冷系统和自然制冷系统;压缩制冷系统包括制冷剂回路、主循环水回路和主喷淋水回路,制冷剂回路包括压缩机、冷凝器、膨胀阀和蒸发装置,主循环水回路包括第一电动关断阀,第一电动关断阀与一冷冻水水利模块连接,蒸发装置的循环水进口和循环水出口之间设有第二电动关断阀;自然制冷系统包括副循环水回路、副风系统回路和和副喷淋水回路,副循环水回路包括盘管式换热器,冷冻水水利模块还与一第三电动关断阀连接,第三电动关断阀与盘管式换热器连接,盘管式换热器又与第二电动关断阀的进口连接。本发明可以充分利用自然冷源,具有高效、节能、环保以及运行稳定可靠的特点。

The invention discloses an air conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration, including a compression refrigeration system and a natural refrigeration system; the compression refrigeration system includes a refrigerant circuit, a main circulating water circuit and a main spraying water circuit, and the refrigerant circuit includes a compressor machine, condenser, expansion valve and evaporation device, the main circulating water circuit includes a first electric shut-off valve, the first electric shut-off valve is connected to a chilled water hydraulic module, and a circulating water inlet and a circulating water outlet of the evaporation device are provided There is a second electric shut-off valve; the natural cooling system includes a secondary circulating water circuit, a secondary air system circuit and a secondary spraying water circuit, the secondary circulating water circuit includes a coil heat exchanger, and the chilled water hydraulic module is also connected to a third The electric shut-off valve is connected, the third electric shut-off valve is connected with the coil heat exchanger, and the coil heat exchanger is connected with the inlet of the second electric shut-off valve. The invention can make full use of the natural cooling source, and has the characteristics of high efficiency, energy saving, environmental protection and stable and reliable operation.

Description

A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field, in particular to a kind of compression refrigeration is the same as the air-conditioning combined that freezes naturally System.
Background technique
With the development of China's manufacturing industry, various industries are also more and more for the dependence of air-conditioning, especially Metallurgy Industry, The a large amount of chilled water of the needs such as power plant, bio-pharmaceutical industry carries out annual cooling processing to production equipment.In the prior art, For needing year round cooling and providing the place of technique cold water, traditional air-conditioning system only has a kind of refrigeration mode, in outdoor temperature Natural cooling source can not be made full use of, be not energy-saving and environment-friendly when lower, refrigerating efficiency is not high, freezes not direct enough.And it passes The reliability and stability of the air-conditioning system of system at runtime is also not ideal enough, and operational energy efficiency ratio is not high.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, combined the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of compression refrigeration with refrigeration naturally Air-conditioning system can make full use of natural cooling source, have the characteristics that efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection and stable and reliable operation.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:A kind of pressure Contraction is cold with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally, including compression refrigerating system and natural refrigeration system;
The compression refrigerating system includes that refrigerant circuit, major cycle water loop and main jet water drenching circuit, the refrigerant circuit include Pass sequentially through compressor, condenser, expansion valve and vaporising device that pipeline is connected and is formed into a loop, the major cycle water loop packet The first electronic shut-off valve is included, the import of the first electronic shut-off valve is connect with a chilled water water conservancy module, the first electronic shut-off valve Outlet is connect with the circulating water intake of vaporising device, and the circulating water outlet of vaporising device is connect with air conditioning terminal system, air-conditioning end End system is connect with the water return outlet of chilled water water conservancy module again, is arranged between the circulating water intake and circulating water outlet of vaporising device There is the second electronic shut-off valve, the shower water that main jet water drenching circuit sprays condenses the refrigerant for entering condenser;
The natural refrigeration system includes secondary circulating water loop, secondary wind system circuit and secondary spray water loop, the pair circulating water loop Including coil exchanger, the water outlet of chilled water water conservancy module is connect with the import of the electronic shut-off valve of a third, and third is electronic The outlet of shut-off valve and the import of coil exchanger connect, the outlet and the import of the second electronic shut-off valve of coil exchanger Connection, the shower water that the secondary spray water loop sprays is under the mating reaction in secondary wind system circuit to entering coil exchanger Recirculated water cooled down.
Further, main jet water drenching circuit includes main pond, the main jet sprinkling pump connecting with the water outlet in main pond And the main jet leaching water distributor being connect with the water outlet of main jet sprinkling pump, main jet leaching water distributor is located at the top of condenser, main Pond is located at the lower section of condenser.
Further, the water loop of pair spray include secondary pond, with the secondary feeding spraying pump that connect of water outlet in pair pond with And the secondary spray water distributor connecting with the water outlet of secondary feeding spraying pump, pair spray water distributor are located at the upper of coil exchanger Side, secondary pond are located at the lower section of coil exchanger, and the top of pair spray water distributor is equipped with cooling blower.
Further, the top in the main pond is equipped with main cooling filler.
Further, the top in the secondary pond is equipped with secondary cooling filler.
Further, the side in the main pond is equipped with air draft static press device, and the top of air draft static press device is equipped with condensation Blower, and condensation fan is located at the top of main jet leaching water distributor.
Further, finned heat exchanger is equipped between the electronic shut-off valve of third and coil exchanger.
Further, the natural refrigeration system further includes an Intermediate Heat Exchanger and a water circulating pump, the Intermediate Heat Exchanger An import connect with the outlet of the electronic shut-off valve of third, another import and the outlet of coil exchanger connect, intermediate The one outlet of heat exchanger is connect with the import of the second electronic shut-off valve, another outlet is connect with the import of water circulating pump, is followed The outlet of ring water pump is connect with finned heat exchanger.
Further, the natural refrigeration system further includes an Intermediate Heat Exchanger and a water circulating pump, the Intermediate Heat Exchanger An import connect with the water outlet of chilled water water conservancy module, another import is connect with the outlet of the second electronic shut-off valve, The one outlet of the Intermediate Heat Exchanger is connect with air conditioning terminal system, another outlet is connect with the import of water circulating pump, circulation The outlet of water pump is connect with the electronic shut-off valve of third.
Further, finned heat exchanger, connect with finned heat exchanger air outlet the cooling filler of pair, be located at it is secondary cooling Coil exchanger above filler and formation secondary wind system circuit between the cooling blower above coil exchanger.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention can realize compression refrigeration system by the first electronic shut-off valve, the second electronic shut-off valve and the electronic shut-off valve of third The switching of system and three kinds of refrigeration modes of natural refrigeration system is higher than air conditioning terminal system return temperature in outdoor sub- dew-point temperature When, using compression refrigeration mode, i.e., freezed using compression refrigerating system;It is lower than air conditioning terminal system in outdoor sub- dew-point temperature The return water temperature of system, but when being higher than the supply water temperature of air conditioning terminal system, using joint refrigeration mode, that is, utilize compression refrigeration system System and natural refrigeration system joint refrigeration;When outdoor sub- dew-point temperature is lower than the supply water temperature of air conditioning terminal system, using exempting from Take refrigeration mode, i.e., only freezed using natural refrigeration system, takes full advantage of external natural cooling source, reduce energy consumption. The invention has the advantages that using the highest compression refrigerating system of Energy Efficiency Ratio and most safe and environment-friendly, energy-efficient natural refrigeration system into Row combines, and accomplishes the configuration optimized, more direct, not only stable and reliable operation of freezing, high cooling efficiency, and realizes energy conservation The effect of environmental protection can be by adjusting different refrigeration modes simultaneously for needing year round cooling and providing the place of technique cold water Required cold source is provided using ambient dew point temperature as pattern switching foundation for user side;
2, natural refrigeration system can use air inlet thermal technology again in the process of running, in guarantee system temperature forever 0 degree with On, effectively avoid equipment and the freezing risk of system;
3, for natural refrigeration system using backflow-type closed water-cooling pattern, refrigerating efficiency is higher, and cost is lower, and energy-saving effect is more Obviously, the problem of while avoiding freezing water pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of compression refrigeration according to the present invention is the same as the embodiment for the air-conditioning system that refrigeration combines naturally One, which includes compression refrigerating system and natural refrigeration system.
The compression refrigerating system includes refrigerant circuit, major cycle water loop and main jet water drenching circuit.The refrigerant circuit Compressor 1, condenser 2, expansion valve 3 and the vaporising device 4 for being connected and being formed into a loop including passing sequentially through pipeline.The major cycle Water loop includes the first electronic shut-off valve 5, and the import of the first electronic shut-off valve 5 is connect with a chilled water water conservancy module 6, the first electricity The outlet of dynamic shut-off valve 5 is connect with the circulating water intake of vaporising device 4, the circulating water outlet of vaporising device 4 and air conditioning terminal system System connection, air conditioning terminal system connect with the water return outlet of chilled water water conservancy module 6 again, the circulating water intake of vaporising device 4 with follow The second electronic shut-off valve 7 is provided between ring water out.Main jet water drenching circuit includes main pond 8, the water outlet with main pond 8 The main jet sprinkling pump 9 of mouth connection and the main jet leaching water distributor 10 connecting with the water outlet of main jet sprinkling pump 9, the main jet drench water distribution Device 10 is located at the top of condenser 2, and main pond 8 is located at the lower section of condenser 2.The top in main pond 8 is equipped with main cooling filler 12. The side in the main pond 8 is equipped with air draft static press device 14, and the top of air draft static press device 14 is equipped with condensation fan 13, and condenses Blower 13 is located at the top of main jet leaching water distributor 10.The shower water that main jet water drenching circuit sprays is to the refrigerant for entering condenser 2 It is condensed.
The natural refrigeration system includes secondary circulating water loop, secondary wind system circuit and secondary spray water loop, the pair recirculated water Circuit includes coil exchanger 15.In the present embodiment one, natural refrigeration system further includes in a finned heat exchanger 16, one Between heat exchanger 17 and a water circulating pump 18.In the present embodiment one, water circulating pump 18, finned heat exchanger 16, coiled heat exchange Chilled(cooling) water return (CWR), the electronic shut-off valve 11 of third, Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17, the second electronic pass are formed between device 15 and Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17 Chilled water circuit is formed between disconnected valve 7 and chilled water water conservancy module 6.I.e. the pair circulating water loop is chilled(cooling) water return (CWR).Moreover, into The refrigerating medium for entering vaporising device 4 is chilled water.Specifically, the water outlet of chilled water water conservancy module 6 and the electronic shut-off valve 11 of third Import connection.To be indirectly connected between the outlet of the electronic shut-off valve 11 of third and the import of coil exchanger 15, coiled It is also to be indirectly connected between the outlet and the import of the second electronic shut-off valve 7 of heat exchanger 15.Furtherly, the electronic shut-off valve of third 11 outlet and an import of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17(Chilled water import)Connection, the one outlet of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17(Freezing Water out)It is connect with the import of the second electronic shut-off valve 7, another import of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17(Cooling water inlet)With disk The outlet of pipe heat exchanger 15 connects, another outlet of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17(Cooling water outlet)With the import of water circulating pump 18 Connection, the outlet of water circulating pump 18 is connect with finned heat exchanger 16.Finned heat exchanger 16 and coil exchanger 15 into Mouth connection.Pair spray water loop include secondary pond 19, with the secondary feeding spraying pump 20 that connect of water outlet in pair pond 19 and with The secondary spray water distributor 21 of the water outlet connection of secondary feeding spraying pump 20, pair spray water distributor 21 are located at coil exchanger 15 Top, secondary pond 19 are located at the lower section of coil exchanger 15.The top in secondary pond 19 is equipped with secondary cooling filler 22.Pair spray cloth The top of hydrophone 21 is equipped with cooling blower 23.Finned heat exchanger 16, the pair cooling connecting with finned heat exchanger air outlet are filled out Material 22, the coil exchanger 15 above secondary cooling filler and the cooling blower 23 above coil exchanger 15 Between form secondary wind system circuit.The shower water that pair spray water loop sprays is under the action of the moving air in secondary wind system circuit To the recirculated water for entering coil exchanger 15(Cooling water)It is cooled down.
When outdoor sub- dew-point temperature is higher than air conditioning terminal system return temperature, compression refrigeration mode is enabled.First Electronic shut-off valve 5 is opened, and the second electronic shut-off valve 7 and the electronic shut-off valve 11 of third are closed, and compression refrigerating system work is made naturally Cooling system does not work, and chilled water water conservancy module 6 is that vaporising device 4 provides chilled water(Refrigerating medium).Refrigerant in vaporising device 4 The heat of absorption refrigerating water, is vaporized into the steam of low-temp low-pressure, and compressor 1 sucks refrigerant vapour, after overcompression, refrigerant Steam becomes the steam of high temperature and pressure.The refrigerant vapour of high temperature and pressure enters condenser 2.Main jet sprinkling pump 9 will be in main pond 8 Water be pumped into main jet leaching water distributor 10 in, main jet drench water distributor 10 spray shower water.Refrigerant vapour into condenser 2 is put Heat out, the shower water that main jet leaching water distributor 10 sprays take away heat, refrigerant vapour are condensed into the liquid of high pressure low temperature.Separately Outside, condensation fan 13 accelerates air flowing, and the heat of refrigerant releasing can also be quickly taken away by air, improves radiating efficiency. Become the liquid of low-pressure low-temperature, low-temp low-pressure after the throttling of expansion valve 3 by the refrigerant liquid of condensed high pressure low temperature Refrigerant liquid enter vaporising device 4, carry out heat absorption vaporization again, so recycle, realize to the chilled water in vaporising device 4 Temperature-fall period.Chilled water after cooling is from the circulating water outlet of vaporising device 4(Chilled water outlet)Outflow, into air-conditioning End system provides technique cold water by air conditioning terminal system or the cooling capacity of chilled water is conveyed to the space for needing to freeze. In addition, in cyclic process, main jet drenches the shower water that water distributor 10 sprays, after condenser 2, using main cooling filler 12 it is laggard become owner of pond 8, be recycled.The main cooling filler 12 of 8 top of main pond can will carry under one's arms the shower water of waste heat with Air carries out heat exchange, so that waste heat is transferred to air and spills into atmosphere.
When return water temperature of the outdoor sub- dew-point temperature lower than air conditioning terminal system, but higher than air conditioning terminal system for water temperature When spending, that is, it is lower than chilled water(Refrigerating medium)When return water temperature, joint refrigeration mode is enabled.The electronic shut-off valve 11 of third is opened, the One electronic shut-off valve 5 and the second electronic shut-off valve 7 are closed, and compression refrigerating system and natural refrigeration system work together, chilled water Water conservancy module 6 provides chilled water for natural refrigeration system and compression refrigerating system.Chilled water by the electronic shut-off valve 11 of third into Enter Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17.Cooling water in Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17 cools down to chilled water, from the chilled water of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17 The chilled water of outlet outflow passes through the circulating water intake of vaporising device 4(Chilled water import)Into compression refrigerating system.Compression system The cooling procedure again to chilled water is completed in cooling system work by refrigerant circuit and main jet water drenching circuit.From vaporising device 4 Circulating water outlet(Chilled water outlet)The chilled water of outflow enters air conditioning terminal system, provides technique by air conditioning terminal system The cooling capacity of chilled water is conveyed to the space for needing to freeze by cold water.For the cooling chilled water for entering Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17 Cooling water is then flowed out from the cooling water outlet of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17, and enters finned heat exchanger 16 by water circulating pump 18, cold But after water and external cold air carry out heat exchange, coiled exchanging air device 15 is entered back into.Secondary feeding spraying pump 20 is by secondary pond 19 In water be pumped into secondary spray water distributor 21.Pair spray water distributor 21 sprays shower water, cold air of the shower water outside After effect, cooling treatment is carried out to the cooling water in coil exchanger 15.Cooling water in coil exchanger 15 also can be with External cold air carries out heat exchange, moreover, cooling blower 23 can accelerate the flowing of cold air again, it can be by cold air more rapidly The heat for taking away cooling water, improve radiating efficiency.The cooling water flowed out from coil exchanger 15 passes through Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17 Cooling water inlet enter, with to enter Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17 chilled water cool down.In the worked of natural refrigeration system Cheng Zhong, the shower water that pair spray water distributor 21 sprays are laggard using the cooling filler 22 of pair after coil exchanger 15 Enter secondary pond 19, to be recycled.The cooling filler 22 of pair of secondary 19 top of pond can will carry under one's arms the shower water and air of waste heat Heat exchange is carried out, so that waste heat is transferred to air and spills into atmosphere.Natural refrigeration system and compression refrigerating system work together, can To make full use of natural cooling source, the energy consumption of compression refrigerating system is reduced, relative energy-saving environmental protection is reliable for operation and efficient.
When outdoor sub- dew-point temperature is lower than the supply water temperature of air conditioning terminal system, enable free refrigeration mode, i.e., it is only sharp Use natural refrigeration system.The electronic shut-off valve 11 of third and the second electronic shut-off valve 7 are opened, and the first electronic shut-off valve 5 is closed, natural Refrigeration system work, compression refrigerating system provides cold without refrigeration work, chilled water water conservancy module 6 for natural refrigeration system Freeze water.The process of refrigerastion of natural refrigeration system repeats no more.Cooled chilled water enters air-conditioning by the second electronic shut-off valve 7 End system provides technique cold water by air conditioning terminal system or the cooling capacity of chilled water is conveyed to the space for needing to freeze. Natural refrigeration system work, compression refrigerating system do not work, and make full use of natural cooling source to freeze in winter to realize Process, saved the energy consumption of compression refrigerating system completely, be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
In the process of running, when outdoor temperature is too low, the fresh air of entrance passes through finned heat exchanger to natural refrigeration system 16 can be heated, and the hot wind being heated passes through secondary wind system circuit and guarantees to keep 0 degree or more inside natural refrigeration system, to have The icing for solving the problems, such as system and equipment of effect and antifreeze.
Fig. 2 is present invention compression refrigeration with the schematic diagram of the embodiment two for the air-conditioning system that refrigeration combines naturally.Implement Example two and the difference of embodiment one are:The Intermediate Heat Exchanger and recirculated water being not provided in natural refrigeration system in embodiment one Pump.The electronic shut-off valve 11 of third, finned heat exchanger 16, coil exchanger 15, the second electronic shut-off valve 7 and chilled water water conservancy Chilled water circuit is formed between module 6.The i.e. described secondary circulation waterway is chilled water circuit.Refrigerating medium into vaporising device 4 is Chilled water.Natural refrigeration system is directly right by the cooperation of shower water, coil exchanger 15, finned heat exchanger 16 and air Chilled water cools down.Compression refrigerating system completes the cooling to chilled water by refrigerant circuit and main jet water drenching circuit Journey.
Fig. 3 is present invention compression refrigeration with the schematic diagram of the embodiment three for the air-conditioning system that refrigeration combines naturally.At this In embodiment three, the electronic shut-off valve 11 of Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17, water circulating pump 18, third, finned heat exchanger 16, coiled heat exchange Chilled(cooling) water return (CWR) is formed between device 15 and the second electronic shut-off valve 7.Refrigerating medium into vaporising device 4 is cooling water.Specifically, Embodiment three and the difference of embodiment one are:One import of the Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17(Chilled water import)With chilled water water conservancy The water outlet of module 6 connects, the one outlet of the Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17(Chilled water outlet)It is connect with air conditioning terminal system, in this Between heat exchanger 17 another import(Cooling water inlet)It is connect with the outlet of the second electronic shut-off valve 7, Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17 Another outlet(Cooling water outlet)It is connect with the import of water circulating pump 18, the outlet of water circulating pump 18 and the electronic shut-off valve of third 11 connections.Natural refrigeration system and compression refrigerating system realize the temperature-fall period to cooling water, to pass through Intermediate Heat Exchanger 17 realize the temperature-fall period to chilled water indirectly.
The present invention is different from the switching foundation that legacy system uses dry-bulb temperature and wet-bulb temperature as natural cooling source, but adopts It is switching foundation with sub- dew-point temperature, greatly improves the utilization rate of natural cooling source, power savings advantages is obvious, run safer Reliably.
The present invention using the highest compression refrigerating system of Energy Efficiency Ratio and most safe and environment-friendly, energy-efficient natural refrigeration system into Row combines, and realizes three kinds of refrigeration moulds by the first electronic shut-off valve 5, the second electronic shut-off valve 7 and the electronic shut-off valve 11 of third The configuration optimized is accomplished in the switching of formula, more direct, not only stable and reliable operation of freezing, high cooling efficiency, and realizes section Effect that can be environmentally friendly can be by adjusting different refrigeration modes for needing year round cooling and providing the place of technique cold water And required cold source is provided for user side using ambient dew point temperature as pattern switching foundation.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于:包括压缩制冷系统和自然制冷系统;1. An air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration, characterized in that: it comprises a compression refrigeration system and a natural refrigeration system; 该压缩制冷系统包括制冷剂回路、主循环水回路和主喷淋水回路,该制冷剂回路包括依次通过管路相连且形成回路的压缩机、冷凝器、膨胀阀和蒸发装置,所述主循环水回路包括第一电动关断阀,第一电动关断阀的进口与一冷冻水水利模块连接,第一电动关断阀的出口与蒸发装置的循环水进口连接,蒸发装置的循环水出口与空调末端系统连接,空调末端系统又与冷冻水水利模块的回水口连接,蒸发装置的循环水进口和循环水出口之间设置有第二电动关断阀,所述主喷淋水回路喷出的喷淋水对进入冷凝器的制冷剂进行冷凝;The compression refrigerating system includes a refrigerant circuit, a main circulating water circuit and a main spraying water circuit. The refrigerant circuit includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an evaporating device that are sequentially connected through pipelines and form a circuit. The main cycle The water circuit includes a first electric shut-off valve, the inlet of the first electric shut-off valve is connected to a chilled water hydraulic module, the outlet of the first electric shut-off valve is connected to the circulating water inlet of the evaporating device, and the circulating water outlet of the evaporating device is connected to the The air-conditioning terminal system is connected to the air-conditioning terminal system, which is connected to the water return port of the chilled water water conservancy module. A second electric shut-off valve is set between the circulating water inlet and the circulating water outlet of the evaporator. Spray water to condense the refrigerant entering the condenser; 该自然制冷系统包括副循环水回路、副风系统回路和副喷淋水回路,该副循环水回路包括盘管式换热器,冷冻水水利模块的出水口与一第三电动关断阀的进口连接,第三电动关断阀的出口与盘管式换热器的进口连接,盘管式换热器的出口与第二电动关断阀的进口连接,所述副喷淋水回路喷出的喷淋水在副风系统回路的配合作用下对进入盘管式换热器的循环水进行冷却。The natural refrigeration system includes a secondary circulating water circuit, a secondary air system circuit and a secondary spraying water circuit. The secondary circulating water circuit includes a coil heat exchanger, a water outlet of a chilled water hydraulic module and a third electric shut-off valve. Inlet connection, the outlet of the third electric shut-off valve is connected to the inlet of the coil heat exchanger, the outlet of the coil heat exchanger is connected to the inlet of the second electric shut-off valve, and the auxiliary spray water circuit sprays The spray water cools the circulating water entering the coil heat exchanger under the cooperation of the auxiliary air system circuit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于:所述主喷淋水回路包括主水池、与主水池的出水口连接的主喷淋水泵以及与主喷淋水泵的出水口连接的主喷淋布水器,该主喷淋布水器位于冷凝器的上方,主水池位于冷凝器的下方。2. A kind of air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main spray water circuit comprises a main water tank, a main spray water pump connected with the water outlet of the main water tank, and The main spray water distributor connected with the water outlet of the main spray water pump, the main spray water distributor is located above the condenser, and the main water pool is located below the condenser. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于:该副喷淋水回路包括副水池、与副水池的出水口连接的副喷淋水泵以及与副喷淋水泵的出水口连接的副喷淋布水器,该副喷淋布水器位于盘管式换热器的上方,副水池位于盘管式换热器的下方,副喷淋布水器的上方设有冷却风机。3. A kind of air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary spray water circuit comprises an auxiliary water pool, an auxiliary spray water pump connected with the water outlet of the auxiliary water pool, and a water pump connected with the water outlet of the auxiliary water pool The auxiliary spray water distributor is connected to the water outlet of the auxiliary spray water pump. The auxiliary spray water distributor is located above the coil heat exchanger, the auxiliary water pool is located below the coil heat exchanger, and the auxiliary spray water distributor There is a cooling fan above the device. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于:所述主水池的上方设有主冷却填料。4. A kind of air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the main pool is provided with a main cooling filler. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于:所述副水池的上方设有副冷却填料。5. A kind of air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top of the secondary pool is provided with secondary cooling filler. 6.根据权利要求2所述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于:所述主水池的一侧设有排风静压装置,排风静压装置的上方设有冷凝风机,且冷凝风机位于主喷淋布水器的上方。6. A kind of air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the main pool is provided with an exhaust static pressure device, and the top of the exhaust static pressure device is provided with Condensing fan, and the condensing fan is located above the main sprinkler distributor. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于:第三电动关断阀与盘管式换热器之间设有翅片式换热器。7. The air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: a finned heat exchanger is arranged between the third electric shut-off valve and the coil heat exchanger. 8.根据权利要求7述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于: 所述自然制冷系统还包括一中间换热器和一循环水泵,该中间换热器的一个进口与第三电动关断阀的出口连接,另一个进口与盘管式换热器的出口连接,中间换热器的一个出口与第二电动关断阀的进口连接,另一个出口与循环水泵的进口连接,循环水泵的出口与翅片式换热器连接。8. A kind of air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 7, characterized in that: said natural refrigeration system also includes an intermediate heat exchanger and a circulating water pump, an inlet of the intermediate heat exchanger It is connected to the outlet of the third electric shut-off valve, the other inlet is connected to the outlet of the coil heat exchanger, one outlet of the intermediate heat exchanger is connected to the inlet of the second electric shut-off valve, and the other outlet is connected to the outlet of the circulating water pump. The inlet is connected, and the outlet of the circulating water pump is connected with the finned heat exchanger. 9.权利要求1所述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于: 所述自然制冷系统还包括一中间换热器和一循环水泵,该中间换热器的一个进口与冷冻水水利模块的出水口连接,另一个进口与第二电动关断阀的出口连接,该中间换热器的一个出口与空调末端系统连接,另一个出口与循环水泵的进口连接,循环水泵的出口与第三电动关断阀连接。9. A kind of air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 1, characterized in that: said natural refrigeration system also includes an intermediate heat exchanger and a circulating water pump, an inlet of the intermediate heat exchanger It is connected to the outlet of the chilled water hydraulic module, the other inlet is connected to the outlet of the second electric shut-off valve, one outlet of the intermediate heat exchanger is connected to the air-conditioning terminal system, and the other outlet is connected to the inlet of the circulating water pump, and the circulating water pump The outlet of the valve is connected with the third electric shut-off valve. 10.权利要求3所述的一种压缩制冷与自然制冷相结合的空调系统,其特征在于:翅片式换热器、与翅片式换热器出风口连接的副冷却填料、位于副冷却填料上方的盘管式换热器以及位于盘管式换热器上方的冷却风机之间形成副风系统回路。10. A kind of air-conditioning system combining compression refrigeration and natural refrigeration according to claim 3, characterized in that: the finned heat exchanger, the auxiliary cooling filler connected with the air outlet of the finned heat exchanger, located in the auxiliary cooling The secondary air system loop is formed between the coil heat exchanger above the filler and the cooling fan located above the coil heat exchanger.
CN201811102848.XA 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally Pending CN108917238A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811102848.XA CN108917238A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811102848.XA CN108917238A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108917238A true CN108917238A (en) 2018-11-30

Family

ID=64408866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811102848.XA Pending CN108917238A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108917238A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442446A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-24 台佳空调系统(江苏)有限公司 Integrated double-cold-source water chilling unit
CN114857802A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-05 北京工业大学 Water and air mixing compression refrigerating system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1888802A (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-01-03 清华大学 Antifreezing and fogging water-saving cooling tower
CN203147921U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-08-21 北京天云动力科技有限公司 Water chilling unit energy saving system
CN104776731A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-15 清华大学 System and method for freezing resistance of cooling tower in winter by utilizing indirect evaporative cooling
CN204612524U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-09-02 新疆绿色使者干空气能源有限公司 The antifreeze cooling apparatus of enclosed
CN105066734A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 东华大学 Combined cooling tower
CN208832784U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-05-07 昆山台佳机电有限公司 A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1888802A (en) * 2006-07-21 2007-01-03 清华大学 Antifreezing and fogging water-saving cooling tower
CN203147921U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-08-21 北京天云动力科技有限公司 Water chilling unit energy saving system
CN204612524U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-09-02 新疆绿色使者干空气能源有限公司 The antifreeze cooling apparatus of enclosed
CN104776731A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-15 清华大学 System and method for freezing resistance of cooling tower in winter by utilizing indirect evaporative cooling
CN105066734A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 东华大学 Combined cooling tower
CN208832784U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-05-07 昆山台佳机电有限公司 A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111442446A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-24 台佳空调系统(江苏)有限公司 Integrated double-cold-source water chilling unit
CN114857802A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-05 北京工业大学 Water and air mixing compression refrigerating system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN210070102U (en) Ground pipe laying water source dehumidification humidification fresh air unit
CN203478664U (en) Vapour compression cycle and air cooling combined year-round refrigeration equipment
CN201705400U (en) Power plant cooling system adopting waste heat refrigeration form to increase cooling efficiency
CN204494922U (en) A kind of evaporative condenser flooded screw handpiece Water Chilling Units
CN106016875A (en) Compressor waste heat recycling type hot water defrosting refrigeration system
CN101968245A (en) Water-cooled energy-saving machine room air conditioning system
CN201322466Y (en) Evaporative condensing/cooling air conditioning water chilling unit
CN101979928A (en) A water-cooled heat pipe type computer room air conditioning system
WO2013082873A1 (en) Circulating ground source cold water refrigerating/heating system
US11473824B2 (en) Heat-source-tower heat pump system combined with ice maker
CN103322727A (en) Heat pump system as well as drying system and method
CN208832784U (en) A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally
CN108917237A (en) The refrigeration system that one kind of multiple refrigeration modes combine
CN102620489B (en) Air conditioner heat pump unit with antifreeze solution regenerated heat recovery device
CN108917238A (en) A kind of compress is freezed with the air-conditioning system combined of freezing naturally
CN208887183U (en) A kind of compound refrigeration system
CN110762896A (en) Indirect evaporative cooling and lithium bromide absorption refrigeration combined air conditioning unit
CN206695430U (en) First class lithium bromide absorptive heat pump unit with condensate recuperation of heat
CN211345638U (en) Air conditioning unit based on indirect evaporative cooling and lithium bromide absorption refrigeration combination
CN108917239A (en) A kind of compound refrigeration system
CN211345957U (en) A heat source tower heat pump system combined with an ice maker
CN208817774U (en) The refrigeration system that one kind of multiple refrigeration modes combine
CN108692482B (en) Efficiency improving system combining thermoelectric unit and refrigeration and application method
CN207299111U (en) A kind of heat exchange station utilizes air source heat pump heating system
CN102620474B (en) Air conditioner cold-hot water unit with antifreeze solution regenerated heat recovery device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181130