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CN108903200B - Electric hair drier - Google Patents

Electric hair drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108903200B
CN108903200B CN201811151675.0A CN201811151675A CN108903200B CN 108903200 B CN108903200 B CN 108903200B CN 201811151675 A CN201811151675 A CN 201811151675A CN 108903200 B CN108903200 B CN 108903200B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
electric hair
air inlet
blade
hair dryer
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Active
Application number
CN201811151675.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108903200A (en
Inventor
倪祖根
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kingclean Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kingclean Electric Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Kingclean Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Kingclean Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811151675.0A priority Critical patent/CN108903200B/en
Publication of CN108903200A publication Critical patent/CN108903200A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D20/00Hair drying devices; Accessories therefor
    • A45D20/04Hot-air producers
    • A45D20/08Hot-air producers heated electrically
    • A45D20/10Hand-held drying devices, e.g. air douches
    • A45D20/12Details thereof or accessories therefor, e.g. nozzles, stands

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  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric hair dryer, belongs to the technical field of blowing devices, and is designed for solving the problems of poor holding feeling, low wind speed and the like of the existing electric hair dryer. The electric hair dryer comprises a handle and an air duct which are communicated, wherein fan blades are arranged in the air duct, and a motor is arranged in the handle; the output shaft of the motor is arranged at an included angle with the rotating shaft of the fan blade, and the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the fan blade through the direction conversion component. The motor of the electric hair dryer does not generate moment at the handle, so that the holding feeling is improved, and the electric hair dryer is labor-saving to use; the fan blade has high blowing speed and large air quantity, improves the blowing efficiency of the electric blower, and expands the application range of the electric blower.

Description

Electric hair drier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blowing devices, in particular to an electric blower with a motor arranged in a handle.
Background
An electric hair dryer is a common household appliance, and uses a motor to drive fan blades to rotate so as to blow hot air, and is used for drying wet objects such as hair.
The motor of current electric hair drier is setting up in the dryer more, exists certain distance between with the handle, can produce vibrations when the motor during operation, can produce moment in handle department, and the sense of holding is not good, uses more hard. There is individual hair dryer to set up the motor in the handle, but receives handle diameter and the unreasonable restriction of structure, can't install big flabellum, leads to wind speed unable further promotion.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electric hair dryer with good holding feel and high wind speed.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an electric hair dryer comprises a handle and an air duct which are communicated, wherein fan blades are arranged in the air duct, and a motor is arranged in the handle; the output shaft of the motor is arranged at an included angle with the rotating shaft of the fan blade, and the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the fan blade through the direction conversion component.
The direction conversion component comprises a motor bevel gear and a fan blade bevel gear which are meshed, the motor bevel gear is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the fan blade bevel gear is arranged on the fan blade.
The direction conversion component comprises a worm wheel and a worm which are meshed, the worm wheel is arranged on the fan blade, and the worm is arranged at the output end of the motor.
The direction conversion component comprises a motor universal joint and a fan blade universal joint which are connected through a cross connecting piece, the motor universal joint is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the fan blade universal joint is arranged on the fan blade.
Wherein, the flabellum is annular flabellum.
Further, a bearing is arranged in the middle of the annular fan blade in a penetrating manner, an inner cavity pipe penetrating through the air duct is arranged in the middle of the bearing in a penetrating manner, and an air outlet channel is formed between the inner cavity pipe and the air duct.
Further, a wind shield is arranged in the inner cavity pipe, the wind shield divides the inner cavity pipe into an air inlet section and an air outlet section, an air inlet hole is formed in the side wall of the air inlet section, and air flow enters the air outlet channel from the air inlet section port of the inner cavity pipe after passing through the air inlet hole.
Still further, the windshield is made of a transparent material.
The air inlet side end part of the air duct and the outer end part of the air inlet section of the inner cavity pipe are connected with annular rear baffles, the side wall of the air duct, the side wall of the air inlet section of the inner cavity pipe and the rear baffles are enclosed to form a concave structure with a C-shaped section, and a PCB (printed circuit board) is arranged in the concave structure.
The annular fan blade comprises an inner ring body, an outer ring body sleeved on the outer side of the inner ring body, and blades arranged between the inner ring body and the outer ring body, and the direction conversion part is arranged on the side face of the inner ring body.
The motor of the electric hair dryer is arranged in the handle, and the fan blades are driven to work by utilizing the cooperation of the two bevel gears or the direction conversion components such as the worm gear and the like, so that the motor does not generate moment at the handle, the holding feeling is improved, and the electric hair dryer is labor-saving to use; the annular fan blade has high blowing speed and large air quantity, improves the blowing efficiency of the electric blower, and expands the application range of the electric blower.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electric blower according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an electric blower along a central axis of a blower drum according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the handle and the air duct are removed from the electric blower;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a ring fan and motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a ring fan blade and a motor according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where a is a first combined structure and b is a second combined structure.
In the figure:
1. a handle; 2. an air duct; 3. a fan blade; 4. a motor; 5. a bearing; 6. an inner lumen tube; 7. a rear baffle; 8. a PCB board; 9. a heating wire; 21. an air outlet channel; 31. bevel gears of fan blades; 32. an inner ring body; 33. an outer ring body; 34. a blade; 35. a worm wheel; 41. a motor bevel gear; 45. a worm; 61. a wind shielding sheet; 62. and an air inlet hole.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
the embodiment discloses an electric hair dryer. As shown in fig. 1, the electric hair dryer comprises a handle 1 and an air duct 2 which are communicated with each other, an inner cavity pipe 6 is sleeved on the inner side of the air duct 2, and an annular rear baffle 7 is connected between the air inlet side end part of the air duct 2 and the outer end part of the air inlet section of the inner cavity pipe 6. An air inlet hole 62 is formed in the side wall, close to the air inlet, of the inner cavity pipe 6, and air flows sequentially pass through the air inlet of the inner cavity pipe 6 and the air inlet hole 62 and then enter the electric blower.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a fan blade 3 and a heating wire 9 are sequentially arranged in the air duct 2 along the blowing direction, the fan blade 3 is an annular fan blade with a bearing 5 penetrating through the middle part, and an inner cavity pipe 6 penetrates through the middle part of the bearing 5; a motor 4 is arranged in the handle 1. A motor bevel gear 41 is arranged at the output end of the motor 4, a fan blade bevel gear 31 meshed with the motor bevel gear 41 is arranged on the fan blade 3, and the axis of the motor bevel gear 41 is perpendicular to the axis of the fan blade bevel gear 31 or forms a certain included angle. The motor drives the motor bevel gear 41 to rotate around the axis, and the motor bevel gear 41 drives the fan blade bevel gear 31 to rotate around the axis of the motor bevel gear, so that the fan blades 3 are driven to rotate, and blowing air is generated and blown out from the air outlet channel 21 between the inner cavity pipe 6 and the air duct 2.
In the embodiment, the motor 4 is arranged in the handle 1, the motor 4 does not generate moment at the handle 1 any more, the handle 1 is better in hand feeling and more labor-saving when being gripped, and the blowing direction is easy to control; the motor 4 is connected with the fan blades 3 through a pair of bevel gears which are meshed with each other, so that the movement direction is changed, the motor 4 in the handle 1 can drive the fan blades 3 in the air duct 2, and the structure is reasonable and compact; the ring fan blade has strong blowing capability, large air quantity and high air speed, thereby improving the power efficiency of the electric blower.
In order to make the ventilation smoother, the air inlet 62 is located on the windward side of the fan blade 3, and the solid line with arrow in fig. 2 is the ventilation path of the ventilation air.
The side wall of the air duct 2, the side wall of the air inlet section of the inner cavity pipe 6 and the rear baffle 7 are enclosed into a concave structure with a C-shaped section, and a PCB 8 (PCB, printed Circuit Board, printed circuit board) is arranged in the concave structure. The dashed line with arrows in fig. 2 shows the flow path of part of the air after the air inlet hits the inner wall of the air duct 2 at the air inlet 62, and part of the air is flushed into the recess structure, blown through the PCB board 8, and returned to the air inlet 62 after hitting the inside of the recess structure, and mixed into the subsequent air. The heat on the PCB 8 can be taken away when the air flow blows through the PCB 8, so that the PCB 8 is cooled.
In view of the fact that it is difficult to make all the air intake enter the air outlet channel 21 only by the arrangement of the air intake holes 62, the electric blower of the embodiment is vertically provided with the wind shielding plate 61 in the inner cavity tube 6, and the side edge of the wind shielding plate 61 is completely attached to the inner wall of the inner cavity tube 6, so that the inner cavity tube 6 is divided into an air intake section and an air outlet section. The air inlet hole 62 is formed in the side wall of the air inlet section, and the area of the air inlet hole 62 is increased as much as possible without cutting off the inner cavity tube 6. The air flow can enter the air outlet channel 21 from the port outside the air inlet section of the inner cavity pipe 6 through the air inlet hole 62, and no air flow directly rushes to the port of the air outlet channel 21 from the inner cavity pipe 6.
The specific shape and material of the wind shielding sheet 61 are not limited, and a wind shielding effect may be achieved. Preferably, the wind shielding sheet 61 is made of transparent material, and forms the feeling that the central axis part of the electric hair dryer is completely opened, and has attractive appearance and strong technological feeling.
In order to reduce the force applied by the motor bevel gear 41 to the output shaft of the motor 4 as much as possible, the motor 4 is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the handle 1, so that the length of the output shaft of the motor 4 is shortened, and the torque of the reaction force generated when the motor bevel gear 41 is meshed with the fan blade bevel gear 31 at the root part of the output shaft of the motor 4 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, the annular fan blade includes an inner ring body 32 and an outer ring body 33 which are sleeved, a plurality of blades 34 are obliquely arranged between the inner ring body 32 and the outer ring body 33, a certain distance is reserved between two adjacent blades 34, and air flow passes through the space between two adjacent blades 34. The bevel blade gear 31 may be disposed on the side of the inner ring body 32 or on the side of the outer ring body 33, and preferably, the bevel blade gear 31 is disposed on the side of the inner ring body 32, and the overall volume is smaller.
Embodiment two:
the present embodiment discloses an electric hair dryer having substantially the same structure as the first embodiment. The difference is that: as shown in fig. 5, a worm 45 is disposed at the output end of the motor 4, a worm wheel 35 meshed with the worm 45 is disposed on the fan blade 3, and the axis of the worm is perpendicular to the axis of the worm wheel or forms a certain included angle. The motor 4 drives the worm 45 to rotate around the vertical axis, and the worm 45 drives the worm wheel 35 to rotate around the horizontal axis, so that the same movement effect as in the first embodiment is realized.
The teeth of the worm wheel 35 may be provided on the outer wall (as shown in fig. 5 a) or on the side wall (as shown in fig. 5 b) of the fan blade 3, without affecting the engagement with the worm, only by changing the mounting position of the worm 45 accordingly.
Embodiment III:
the present embodiment discloses an electric hair dryer having substantially the same structure as the first embodiment. The difference is that: the direction conversion part comprises a motor universal joint and a fan blade universal joint which are connected through a cross connecting piece which is obliquely arranged, the motor universal joint is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the fan blade universal joint is arranged on the rotating shaft of the fan blade.
The output end of the motor rotates around a vertical line, so as to drive the motor universal joint to rotate in the same direction; the motor universal joint drives the fan blade universal joint to rotate around the horizontal line or the axis close to the horizontal direction through the cross connecting piece, and then drives the fan blade to rotate around the horizontal line or the axis close to the horizontal direction, so that the same movement effect of driving the fan blade to rotate is achieved as in the first embodiment.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. An electric hair drier comprises a handle (1) and a wind barrel (2) which are communicated, wherein fan blades (3) are arranged in the wind barrel (2), and the electric hair drier is characterized in that a motor (4) is arranged in the handle (1); the output shaft of the motor (4) and the rotating shaft of the fan blade (3) are arranged at an included angle, and the output shaft of the motor (4) is in transmission connection with the fan blade (3) through a direction conversion component;
the fan blades (3) are annular fan blades;
a bearing (5) is arranged in the middle of the annular fan blade in a penetrating way, an inner cavity pipe (6) penetrating through the air duct (2) is arranged in the middle of the bearing (5), and an air outlet channel (21) is formed between the inner cavity pipe (6) and the air duct (2);
a wind shield (61) is arranged in the inner cavity pipe (6), the wind shield (61) divides the inner cavity pipe (6) into an air inlet section and an air outlet section, an air inlet hole (62) is formed in the side wall of the air inlet section, and air flow enters the air outlet channel (21) from an air inlet section port of the inner cavity pipe (6) after passing through the air inlet hole (62);
the annular fan blade comprises an inner ring body (32), an outer ring body (33) sleeved on the outer side of the inner ring body (32), and blades (34) arranged between the inner ring body (32) and the outer ring body (33), and the direction conversion component is arranged on the side face of the inner ring body (32).
2. An electric hair dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction conversion means comprise a motor bevel gear (41) and a blade bevel gear (31) which are meshed, the motor bevel gear (41) being arranged at the output of the motor (4), the blade bevel gear (31) being arranged on the blade (3).
3. An electric hair dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction conversion means comprise a worm wheel (35) and a worm (45) which are meshed, the worm wheel (35) being arranged on the fan blade (3), the worm (45) being arranged at the output of the motor (4).
4. An electric hair dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that the direction conversion means comprise a motor gimbal and a fan-blade gimbal connected by a cross connection, the motor gimbal being arranged at the output of the motor (4), the fan-blade gimbal being arranged on the fan-blade (3).
5. An electric hair dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that said wind shield (61) is made of transparent material.
6. The electric hair dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that an annular rear baffle (7) is connected between the air inlet side end part of the air duct (2) and the air inlet section outer end part of the inner cavity pipe (6), the side wall of the air duct (2), the air inlet section side wall of the inner cavity pipe (6) and the rear baffle (7) are enclosed into a concave structure with a C-shaped section, and a PCB (8) is arranged in the concave structure.
CN201811151675.0A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Electric hair drier Active CN108903200B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811151675.0A CN108903200B (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Electric hair drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811151675.0A CN108903200B (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Electric hair drier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108903200A CN108903200A (en) 2018-11-30
CN108903200B true CN108903200B (en) 2023-12-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111150203A (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-15 杭州乐秀电子科技有限公司 Electric hair drier
CN109743859B (en) 2019-03-15 2024-04-16 莱克电气股份有限公司 Blower with high heat dissipation efficiency
CN109700159B (en) * 2019-03-15 2024-05-24 莱克电气股份有限公司 Hair drier
CN111134435A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-12 追觅科技(上海)有限公司 Handheld Hair Dryer
CN114041661B (en) * 2021-10-08 2024-10-29 深圳朗特智能控制股份有限公司 Folding electric hair drier device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1253614A (en) * 1997-04-25 2000-05-17 声学设计股份有限公司 Ducted flow hair dryer
CN202146022U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-02-22 俞峰 Circumfluence type hair dryer
CN206129653U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-04-26 甘玉纯 No leaf hair drier
CN107259762A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-20 浙江金达电机电器有限公司 Wind Volume hair-dryer
CN206687362U (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-12-01 浙江财经大学东方学院 A kind of Jing Yin hair dryer of low windage
CN209421226U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-09-24 莱克电气股份有限公司 Hair drier

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180042356A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-15 Mohawk Innovations Limited Hairdryer Assembly with Interchangeable Styling Cartridges
US10485320B2 (en) * 2016-08-19 2019-11-26 Shih-Ling Hsu Hair dryer
CN211722162U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-10-23 蔡兴丰 Mute electric hair drier

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1253614A (en) * 1997-04-25 2000-05-17 声学设计股份有限公司 Ducted flow hair dryer
CN202146022U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-02-22 俞峰 Circumfluence type hair dryer
CN206129653U (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-04-26 甘玉纯 No leaf hair drier
CN206687362U (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-12-01 浙江财经大学东方学院 A kind of Jing Yin hair dryer of low windage
CN107259762A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-20 浙江金达电机电器有限公司 Wind Volume hair-dryer
CN209421226U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-09-24 莱克电气股份有限公司 Hair drier

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