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CN108901977A - Suspension feeding aquaculture device - Google Patents

Suspension feeding aquaculture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108901977A
CN108901977A CN201811029660.7A CN201811029660A CN108901977A CN 108901977 A CN108901977 A CN 108901977A CN 201811029660 A CN201811029660 A CN 201811029660A CN 108901977 A CN108901977 A CN 108901977A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
fixed cover
feed
suction machine
aquaculture device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811029660.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108901977B (en
Inventor
钱娟娟
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Linyi Enke Development And Construction Co ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201811029660.7A priority Critical patent/CN108901977B/en
Publication of CN108901977A publication Critical patent/CN108901977A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108901977B publication Critical patent/CN108901977B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of suspension feeding aquaculture device, this suspension feeding aquaculture device includes suction machine, transfer tube, fixed cover and feeding ball;Device for filtering and collecting is installed between the transfer tube and suction machine, the water outlet of suction machine is arranged in pond body;The fixed cover is symmetrically distributed in the periphery of feeding ball, is equipped with filter screen in the front end of fixed cover, permanent magnetism piece is embedded on the filter screen;The feeding ball includes hollow reticulated shell, is filled with feed granules in the reticulated shell;The permanent magnets with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar-repulsion are embedded in the reticulated shell;The aquaculture device structure novel, principle are unique, and the holding feed for capableing of the long period floats in water body, and fry is facilitated to prey on, it effectively avoids seedling from hitting injured, effectively improves survival rate of seedling, while reducing the siltation of bottom of pond feed, it is effectively improved water body environment, improves aquatic products quality.

Description

Suspension feeding aquaculture device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture devices, are a kind of aquaculture devices of feeding that can suspend particularly.
Background technique
Aquaculture industry is more demanding to the breeding environment of aquatic products, and unsound water body environment is unfavorable for the life of fry It is long, and it is easy to happen fry massive mortality situation, the underproduction is caused, master causes larger economic loss to cultivation;And in water body ring In the control in border, the dispensing of feed needs more rich experience, is unfavorable for growth, the breeding of aquatic products when feed launches very few; When launching excessive, feed can be deposited in the bottom of aquaculture pond, be unfavorable for the feed of fish, be easy to rot for a long time, serious shadow Water quality, the environment of aquaculture pond are rung, or even be easy to cause large-scale fry dead, there are biggish hidden danger;Feed precipitating simultaneously After can deposit in bottom of pond, cleaning is inconvenient and is easy blocking water pipe;In addition, some special fries, squid seedling bone Matter is softer, if mouth strikes bottom of pond or pond body edge when feed, be easy to cause the deformation of mouth, hereafter will be unable to continue into Food, final fry is dead, seriously affects the survival rate of sea eel seedling;And traditional feed launches technology, feed is only of short duration floating Yu Shuizhong, will be deposited in bottom of pond later or be attached to pond body side wall also will affect water body environment not only bad for the feed of fry Health, be unfavorable for aquatic products cultivation, development.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of suspension feeding aquaculture device, the aquaculture device structure is new Grain husk, principle are unique, and the holding feed for capableing of the long period floats in water body, and fry is facilitated to prey on, effectively avoid seedling hit by Wound, effectively improves survival rate of seedling, while reducing the siltation of bottom of pond feed, is effectively improved water body environment, improves aquatic products quality.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:This suspension feeding aquaculture device includes Suction machine, transfer tube, fixed cover and feeding ball;It is connected between the suction machine and the tail end of fixed cover by transfer tube;
Device for filtering and collecting is installed between the transfer tube and suction machine, the water outlet of suction machine is arranged in pond body;Institute The periphery that fixed cover is symmetrically distributed in feeding ball is stated, filter screen is installed in the front end of fixed cover, it is embedding on the filter screen Equipped with permanent magnetism piece;The feeding ball includes hollow reticulated shell, is filled with feed granules in the reticulated shell;In the reticulated shell It is embedded with the permanent magnets with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar-repulsion.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Fixed cover and feeding ball are mounted below the water surface, under the action of magnetic repulsion, thrown Food ball is suspended in the diameter of Spherical Volume of each fixed cover composition, and the feed inside feeding ball is diffused out from the hole of reticulated shell, then Feed is suspended in the middle part of water body, and is in the surrounding of feeding ball, and seedling preys on feed in travelling;Seedling is fed in feeding ball While, suction machine remains work, and then the water body around feeding ball is sucked, and water body flows through transfer tube from fixed cover, The feed granules being scattered in water body are collected by filtration device and capture, collect, and filtered water body flows back in pond body from water outlet.
Then, in using the present invention, feed granules are suspended around feeding ball always, are spread, and are then fixed cover It recycles, in whole process, feed is in suspended state, will not settle, accumulate in pool bottom, feed is effectively prevent excessively to become silted up It is long-pending, rotten, the environment of water body is influenced, and then guarantee the health of seedling;Since feed suspends in water, during seedling predation not Pool bottom or side wall can be struck, the deformation of mouth caused by effectively seedling being avoided to be impacted, to guarantee the survival rate of seedling.
To sum up, the inventive structure is novel, principle is unique, can effective protection seedling, while keeping the long-term of water body environment Stablize, is clean, being effectively improved water quality, promote the cultivation and aquatic products quality of seedling.
Preferably, there are two the fixed covers, one is located at the surface of feeding ball, one be located at feeding ball just under Side;In order to collect the feed granules being scattered, prevent siltation in pool bottom, to guarantee the cleaning of pond body.
Preferably, be provided with flow-limiting valve in each transfer tube, each flow-limiting valve opens that amplitude is different, and each flow-limiting valve is beaten Open-width degree moment under the adjusting of controller changes;The structure can change the extracting force at each fixed cover, so that throwing Ball is eaten in different time by direction difference, water impact of different sizes, and then accelerates the rotation of feeding ball, thus by feed It throws away and is fed to fry out of reticulated shell.
Preferably, being provided with the soft suede item of matter in the outside of the reticulated shell, the suede item is made by porous material;The knot Structure can will be stored from the feed that reticulated shell sprays, is stored in suede item, and suede item freely swings in water body, as coral, Seedling swims can easily prey on feed granules therein between coral, while soft suede item will not cause to hurt to seedling Evil;The loss that the structure can either prevent feed too fast, and the feed of fry can be facilitated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this suspension feeding aquaculture device one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, this suspension feeding aquaculture device includes suction machine 1, transfer tube 2,3 and of fixed cover Feeding ball;It is connected between the suction machine 1 and the tail end of fixed cover 3 by transfer tube 2;Current limiting is set in each transfer tube 2 Valve 21, it is different that each flow-limiting valve 21 opens amplitude, and the opening amplitude of each flow-limiting valve 21 moment under the adjusting of controller becomes Change;
Device for filtering and collecting 22 is installed between the transfer tube 2 and suction machine 1, the water outlet of suction machine 1 is arranged in pond body 4 It is interior;The fixed cover 3 is symmetrically distributed in the peripheries of feeding ball, and there are two the fixed covers 3, one be located at feeding ball just on Side, one is located at the underface of feeding ball;Filter screen 31 is installed in the front end of fixed cover 3, the mesh of filter screen 31 is less than children The size of seedling is embedded with permanent magnetism piece on the filter screen 31;The feeding ball includes hollow reticulated shell 51, in the reticulated shell Feed granules are filled in 51;The permanent magnets with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar-repulsion are embedded in the reticulated shell 51;In the net The outside of shell 51 is provided with the soft suede item 52 of matter, and the suede item 52 is made by porous material.
Fixed cover 3 and feeding ball are mounted below the water surface, under the action of magnetic repulsion, feeding ball is suspended in each fixed cover In the diameter of Spherical Volume of 3 compositions, the feed inside feeding ball is diffused out from the hole of reticulated shell 51, and then feed is suspended in water body Middle part, and it is in the surrounding of feeding ball, seedling preys on feed in travelling;In the present embodiment, feed is after the outflow of reticulated shell 51 It stores, be stored in suede item 52, suede item 52 freely swings in water body, and as coral, seedling such as swims between coral, Feed granules therein can be easily preyed on, while soft suede item 52 will not damage seedling;The structure can either The loss that feed is too fast is prevented, and the feed of fry can be facilitated.
While feeding ball feeds seedling, suction machine 1 remains work, and then the water body around feeding ball is taken out It inhales, water (flow) direction is as shown in thin-line arrow in figure;Water body flows through transfer tube 2 from fixed cover 3, the feed granules quilt being scattered in water body Device for filtering and collecting 22 is captured, is collected, and filtered water body flows back in pond body 4 from water outlet;In the present embodiment, each flow-limiting valve 21 open amplitude difference, and the opening amplitude of each flow-limiting valve 21 moment under the adjusting of controller changes;The structure can Change the extracting force at each fixed cover 3, then the water (flow) direction around feeding ball then drives and throws in changing frequently Food ball rotates in different directions;Feed is thrown out of while rotation, feeds efficiency to increase.
Then, in using the present invention, feed granules are suspended around feeding ball always, are spread, and are then fixed cover 3 It recycles, in whole process, a large amount of feed is in suspended state, will not settle, accumulate in 4 bottom of pond body, effectively prevent feed It excessively deposits, rot, influence the environment of water body, and then guarantee the health of seedling;Since feed suspends in water, seedling was preyed on 4 bottom of pond body or side wall, the deformation of mouth caused by effectively seedling being avoided to be impacted, to guarantee seedling will not be struck in journey Survival rate.
To sum up, the inventive structure is novel, principle is unique, can effective protection seedling, while keeping the long-term of water body environment Stablize, is clean, being effectively improved water quality, promote the cultivation and aquatic products quality of seedling.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of suspension feeding aquaculture device, this suspension feeding aquaculture device includes suction machine(1), transfer tube (2), fixed cover(3)With feeding ball;The suction machine(1)It is covered with fixed(3)Tail end between pass through transfer tube(2)Connection;Its It is characterized in that:In the transfer tube(2)With suction machine(1)Between device for filtering and collecting is installed(22), suction machine(1)Water outlet End is arranged in pond body(4)It is interior;The fixed cover(3)It is symmetrically distributed in the periphery of feeding ball, is covered fixed(3)Front end installation There is filter screen(31), in the filter screen(31)On be embedded with permanent magnetism piece;The feeding ball includes hollow reticulated shell(51), The reticulated shell(51)Inside it is filled with feed granules;In the reticulated shell(51)On be embedded with permanent magnetism with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar-repulsion Block.
2. suspension feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed cover(3)There are two, One is located at the surface of feeding ball, and one is located at the underface of feeding ball.
3. suspension feeding aquaculture device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In each transfer tube(2)Interior setting Current limiting valve(21), each flow-limiting valve(21)Opening amplitude is different, and each flow-limiting valve(21)Opening amplitude controller adjusting The lower moment will change.
4. suspension feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:In the reticulated shell(51) Outside be provided with the soft suede item of matter(52), the suede item(52)It is made by porous material.
CN201811029660.7A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Suspension feeding aquaculture device Expired - Fee Related CN108901977B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811029660.7A CN108901977B (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Suspension feeding aquaculture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811029660.7A CN108901977B (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Suspension feeding aquaculture device

Publications (2)

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CN108901977A true CN108901977A (en) 2018-11-30
CN108901977B CN108901977B (en) 2021-09-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109937940A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-06-28 林碧秀 Acipenseridae fish breeding device equipped with air bag
CN112544508A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 广东汇海农牧科技集团有限公司 Food training device and method for micropterus salmoides in seedling stage
CN113057132A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-07-02 孙江 Suspension type fish feed feeding device and feeding method

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4967697A (en) * 1989-07-05 1990-11-06 Lau Glenn H Floating fish feeding device
CN2135078Y (en) * 1992-08-13 1993-06-02 孙廷山 Multi-functional liquid extractor
DE19833471A1 (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-02-10 Zoltan Gara Floating feeding device for fish in aquarium
CN2422818Y (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-03-14 孙军 Multifunction automatic feed throw-in machine
CN2832657Y (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-11-01 上海市南洋模范中学 Remote control type multifunctional flotation pump device
CN201267147Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-07-08 余智强 Filter vat of aquarium
CN102226956A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-10-26 邢玉亮 Magnet with single polarity on one side and magnetic suspension device formed thereby
WO2011147140A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Wu Weiguo Integrated 360° automatic feeding device for ponds
EP2561752A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-27 Bader Shafaqa Al-Anzi Water Aeration Capsules
CN202907651U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-01 深圳市恒源浩科技有限公司 Fish tank ecology module with purification and collection function
CN104585111A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-06 通威股份有限公司 Powerless rotating material sprinkling device
CN205727641U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-30 秦朝东 The accurate charging device in a kind of pond with control function
CN107156016A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-15 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 Removable throw raises aerator

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4967697A (en) * 1989-07-05 1990-11-06 Lau Glenn H Floating fish feeding device
CN2135078Y (en) * 1992-08-13 1993-06-02 孙廷山 Multi-functional liquid extractor
DE19833471A1 (en) * 1998-07-24 2000-02-10 Zoltan Gara Floating feeding device for fish in aquarium
CN2422818Y (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-03-14 孙军 Multifunction automatic feed throw-in machine
CN2832657Y (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-11-01 上海市南洋模范中学 Remote control type multifunctional flotation pump device
CN201267147Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-07-08 余智强 Filter vat of aquarium
WO2011147140A1 (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-12-01 Wu Weiguo Integrated 360° automatic feeding device for ponds
CN102226956A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-10-26 邢玉亮 Magnet with single polarity on one side and magnetic suspension device formed thereby
EP2561752A1 (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-02-27 Bader Shafaqa Al-Anzi Water Aeration Capsules
CN202907651U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-01 深圳市恒源浩科技有限公司 Fish tank ecology module with purification and collection function
CN104585111A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-06 通威股份有限公司 Powerless rotating material sprinkling device
CN205727641U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-30 秦朝东 The accurate charging device in a kind of pond with control function
CN107156016A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-15 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 Removable throw raises aerator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109937940A (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-06-28 林碧秀 Acipenseridae fish breeding device equipped with air bag
CN109937940B (en) * 2019-02-21 2021-06-04 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 Sturgeon breeds device with gasbag
CN112544508A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 广东汇海农牧科技集团有限公司 Food training device and method for micropterus salmoides in seedling stage
CN113057132A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-07-02 孙江 Suspension type fish feed feeding device and feeding method

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Effective date of registration: 20221228

Address after: Room 610, Building 3, Science and Technology Mansion, Linyi Hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong Province, 276000

Patentee after: Linyi Enke Development and Construction Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 15 1501, Shanghai City, Zhongying Avenue, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Qian Juanjuan

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210910