CN108901977A - Suspension feeding aquaculture device - Google Patents
Suspension feeding aquaculture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108901977A CN108901977A CN201811029660.7A CN201811029660A CN108901977A CN 108901977 A CN108901977 A CN 108901977A CN 201811029660 A CN201811029660 A CN 201811029660A CN 108901977 A CN108901977 A CN 108901977A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- fixed cover
- feed
- suction machine
- aquaculture device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of suspension feeding aquaculture device, this suspension feeding aquaculture device includes suction machine, transfer tube, fixed cover and feeding ball;Device for filtering and collecting is installed between the transfer tube and suction machine, the water outlet of suction machine is arranged in pond body;The fixed cover is symmetrically distributed in the periphery of feeding ball, is equipped with filter screen in the front end of fixed cover, permanent magnetism piece is embedded on the filter screen;The feeding ball includes hollow reticulated shell, is filled with feed granules in the reticulated shell;The permanent magnets with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar-repulsion are embedded in the reticulated shell;The aquaculture device structure novel, principle are unique, and the holding feed for capableing of the long period floats in water body, and fry is facilitated to prey on, it effectively avoids seedling from hitting injured, effectively improves survival rate of seedling, while reducing the siltation of bottom of pond feed, it is effectively improved water body environment, improves aquatic products quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture devices, are a kind of aquaculture devices of feeding that can suspend particularly.
Background technique
Aquaculture industry is more demanding to the breeding environment of aquatic products, and unsound water body environment is unfavorable for the life of fry
It is long, and it is easy to happen fry massive mortality situation, the underproduction is caused, master causes larger economic loss to cultivation;And in water body ring
In the control in border, the dispensing of feed needs more rich experience, is unfavorable for growth, the breeding of aquatic products when feed launches very few;
When launching excessive, feed can be deposited in the bottom of aquaculture pond, be unfavorable for the feed of fish, be easy to rot for a long time, serious shadow
Water quality, the environment of aquaculture pond are rung, or even be easy to cause large-scale fry dead, there are biggish hidden danger;Feed precipitating simultaneously
After can deposit in bottom of pond, cleaning is inconvenient and is easy blocking water pipe;In addition, some special fries, squid seedling bone
Matter is softer, if mouth strikes bottom of pond or pond body edge when feed, be easy to cause the deformation of mouth, hereafter will be unable to continue into
Food, final fry is dead, seriously affects the survival rate of sea eel seedling;And traditional feed launches technology, feed is only of short duration floating
Yu Shuizhong, will be deposited in bottom of pond later or be attached to pond body side wall also will affect water body environment not only bad for the feed of fry
Health, be unfavorable for aquatic products cultivation, development.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of suspension feeding aquaculture device, the aquaculture device structure is new
Grain husk, principle are unique, and the holding feed for capableing of the long period floats in water body, and fry is facilitated to prey on, effectively avoid seedling hit by
Wound, effectively improves survival rate of seedling, while reducing the siltation of bottom of pond feed, is effectively improved water body environment, improves aquatic products quality.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:This suspension feeding aquaculture device includes
Suction machine, transfer tube, fixed cover and feeding ball;It is connected between the suction machine and the tail end of fixed cover by transfer tube;
Device for filtering and collecting is installed between the transfer tube and suction machine, the water outlet of suction machine is arranged in pond body;Institute
The periphery that fixed cover is symmetrically distributed in feeding ball is stated, filter screen is installed in the front end of fixed cover, it is embedding on the filter screen
Equipped with permanent magnetism piece;The feeding ball includes hollow reticulated shell, is filled with feed granules in the reticulated shell;In the reticulated shell
It is embedded with the permanent magnets with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar-repulsion.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Fixed cover and feeding ball are mounted below the water surface, under the action of magnetic repulsion, thrown
Food ball is suspended in the diameter of Spherical Volume of each fixed cover composition, and the feed inside feeding ball is diffused out from the hole of reticulated shell, then
Feed is suspended in the middle part of water body, and is in the surrounding of feeding ball, and seedling preys on feed in travelling;Seedling is fed in feeding ball
While, suction machine remains work, and then the water body around feeding ball is sucked, and water body flows through transfer tube from fixed cover,
The feed granules being scattered in water body are collected by filtration device and capture, collect, and filtered water body flows back in pond body from water outlet.
Then, in using the present invention, feed granules are suspended around feeding ball always, are spread, and are then fixed cover
It recycles, in whole process, feed is in suspended state, will not settle, accumulate in pool bottom, feed is effectively prevent excessively to become silted up
It is long-pending, rotten, the environment of water body is influenced, and then guarantee the health of seedling;Since feed suspends in water, during seedling predation not
Pool bottom or side wall can be struck, the deformation of mouth caused by effectively seedling being avoided to be impacted, to guarantee the survival rate of seedling.
To sum up, the inventive structure is novel, principle is unique, can effective protection seedling, while keeping the long-term of water body environment
Stablize, is clean, being effectively improved water quality, promote the cultivation and aquatic products quality of seedling.
Preferably, there are two the fixed covers, one is located at the surface of feeding ball, one be located at feeding ball just under
Side;In order to collect the feed granules being scattered, prevent siltation in pool bottom, to guarantee the cleaning of pond body.
Preferably, be provided with flow-limiting valve in each transfer tube, each flow-limiting valve opens that amplitude is different, and each flow-limiting valve is beaten
Open-width degree moment under the adjusting of controller changes;The structure can change the extracting force at each fixed cover, so that throwing
Ball is eaten in different time by direction difference, water impact of different sizes, and then accelerates the rotation of feeding ball, thus by feed
It throws away and is fed to fry out of reticulated shell.
Preferably, being provided with the soft suede item of matter in the outside of the reticulated shell, the suede item is made by porous material;The knot
Structure can will be stored from the feed that reticulated shell sprays, is stored in suede item, and suede item freely swings in water body, as coral,
Seedling swims can easily prey on feed granules therein between coral, while soft suede item will not cause to hurt to seedling
Evil;The loss that the structure can either prevent feed too fast, and the feed of fry can be facilitated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this suspension feeding aquaculture device one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, this suspension feeding aquaculture device includes suction machine 1, transfer tube 2,3 and of fixed cover
Feeding ball;It is connected between the suction machine 1 and the tail end of fixed cover 3 by transfer tube 2;Current limiting is set in each transfer tube 2
Valve 21, it is different that each flow-limiting valve 21 opens amplitude, and the opening amplitude of each flow-limiting valve 21 moment under the adjusting of controller becomes
Change;
Device for filtering and collecting 22 is installed between the transfer tube 2 and suction machine 1, the water outlet of suction machine 1 is arranged in pond body 4
It is interior;The fixed cover 3 is symmetrically distributed in the peripheries of feeding ball, and there are two the fixed covers 3, one be located at feeding ball just on
Side, one is located at the underface of feeding ball;Filter screen 31 is installed in the front end of fixed cover 3, the mesh of filter screen 31 is less than children
The size of seedling is embedded with permanent magnetism piece on the filter screen 31;The feeding ball includes hollow reticulated shell 51, in the reticulated shell
Feed granules are filled in 51;The permanent magnets with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar-repulsion are embedded in the reticulated shell 51;In the net
The outside of shell 51 is provided with the soft suede item 52 of matter, and the suede item 52 is made by porous material.
Fixed cover 3 and feeding ball are mounted below the water surface, under the action of magnetic repulsion, feeding ball is suspended in each fixed cover
In the diameter of Spherical Volume of 3 compositions, the feed inside feeding ball is diffused out from the hole of reticulated shell 51, and then feed is suspended in water body
Middle part, and it is in the surrounding of feeding ball, seedling preys on feed in travelling;In the present embodiment, feed is after the outflow of reticulated shell 51
It stores, be stored in suede item 52, suede item 52 freely swings in water body, and as coral, seedling such as swims between coral,
Feed granules therein can be easily preyed on, while soft suede item 52 will not damage seedling;The structure can either
The loss that feed is too fast is prevented, and the feed of fry can be facilitated.
While feeding ball feeds seedling, suction machine 1 remains work, and then the water body around feeding ball is taken out
It inhales, water (flow) direction is as shown in thin-line arrow in figure;Water body flows through transfer tube 2 from fixed cover 3, the feed granules quilt being scattered in water body
Device for filtering and collecting 22 is captured, is collected, and filtered water body flows back in pond body 4 from water outlet;In the present embodiment, each flow-limiting valve
21 open amplitude difference, and the opening amplitude of each flow-limiting valve 21 moment under the adjusting of controller changes;The structure can
Change the extracting force at each fixed cover 3, then the water (flow) direction around feeding ball then drives and throws in changing frequently
Food ball rotates in different directions;Feed is thrown out of while rotation, feeds efficiency to increase.
Then, in using the present invention, feed granules are suspended around feeding ball always, are spread, and are then fixed cover 3
It recycles, in whole process, a large amount of feed is in suspended state, will not settle, accumulate in 4 bottom of pond body, effectively prevent feed
It excessively deposits, rot, influence the environment of water body, and then guarantee the health of seedling;Since feed suspends in water, seedling was preyed on
4 bottom of pond body or side wall, the deformation of mouth caused by effectively seedling being avoided to be impacted, to guarantee seedling will not be struck in journey
Survival rate.
To sum up, the inventive structure is novel, principle is unique, can effective protection seedling, while keeping the long-term of water body environment
Stablize, is clean, being effectively improved water quality, promote the cultivation and aquatic products quality of seedling.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of suspension feeding aquaculture device, this suspension feeding aquaculture device includes suction machine(1), transfer tube
(2), fixed cover(3)With feeding ball;The suction machine(1)It is covered with fixed(3)Tail end between pass through transfer tube(2)Connection;Its
It is characterized in that:In the transfer tube(2)With suction machine(1)Between device for filtering and collecting is installed(22), suction machine(1)Water outlet
End is arranged in pond body(4)It is interior;The fixed cover(3)It is symmetrically distributed in the periphery of feeding ball, is covered fixed(3)Front end installation
There is filter screen(31), in the filter screen(31)On be embedded with permanent magnetism piece;The feeding ball includes hollow reticulated shell(51),
The reticulated shell(51)Inside it is filled with feed granules;In the reticulated shell(51)On be embedded with permanent magnetism with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar-repulsion
Block.
2. suspension feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixed cover(3)There are two,
One is located at the surface of feeding ball, and one is located at the underface of feeding ball.
3. suspension feeding aquaculture device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In each transfer tube(2)Interior setting
Current limiting valve(21), each flow-limiting valve(21)Opening amplitude is different, and each flow-limiting valve(21)Opening amplitude controller adjusting
The lower moment will change.
4. suspension feeding aquaculture device according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:In the reticulated shell(51)
Outside be provided with the soft suede item of matter(52), the suede item(52)It is made by porous material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811029660.7A CN108901977B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Suspension feeding aquaculture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811029660.7A CN108901977B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Suspension feeding aquaculture device |
Publications (2)
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CN108901977A true CN108901977A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
CN108901977B CN108901977B (en) | 2021-09-10 |
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CN201811029660.7A Expired - Fee Related CN108901977B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Suspension feeding aquaculture device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109937940A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-28 | 林碧秀 | Acipenseridae fish breeding device equipped with air bag |
CN112544508A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 广东汇海农牧科技集团有限公司 | Food training device and method for micropterus salmoides in seedling stage |
CN113057132A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-07-02 | 孙江 | Suspension type fish feed feeding device and feeding method |
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DE19833471A1 (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-10 | Zoltan Gara | Floating feeding device for fish in aquarium |
CN2422818Y (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-03-14 | 孙军 | Multifunction automatic feed throw-in machine |
CN2832657Y (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2006-11-01 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Remote control type multifunctional flotation pump device |
CN201267147Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-07-08 | 余智强 | Filter vat of aquarium |
CN102226956A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-10-26 | 邢玉亮 | Magnet with single polarity on one side and magnetic suspension device formed thereby |
WO2011147140A1 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | Wu Weiguo | Integrated 360° automatic feeding device for ponds |
EP2561752A1 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-27 | Bader Shafaqa Al-Anzi | Water Aeration Capsules |
CN202907651U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-05-01 | 深圳市恒源浩科技有限公司 | Fish tank ecology module with purification and collection function |
CN104585111A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-06 | 通威股份有限公司 | Powerless rotating material sprinkling device |
CN205727641U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-30 | 秦朝东 | The accurate charging device in a kind of pond with control function |
CN107156016A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-15 | 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 | Removable throw raises aerator |
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2018
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Patent Citations (13)
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US4967697A (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1990-11-06 | Lau Glenn H | Floating fish feeding device |
CN2135078Y (en) * | 1992-08-13 | 1993-06-02 | 孙廷山 | Multi-functional liquid extractor |
DE19833471A1 (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-10 | Zoltan Gara | Floating feeding device for fish in aquarium |
CN2422818Y (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2001-03-14 | 孙军 | Multifunction automatic feed throw-in machine |
CN2832657Y (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2006-11-01 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Remote control type multifunctional flotation pump device |
CN201267147Y (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2009-07-08 | 余智强 | Filter vat of aquarium |
WO2011147140A1 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | Wu Weiguo | Integrated 360° automatic feeding device for ponds |
CN102226956A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-10-26 | 邢玉亮 | Magnet with single polarity on one side and magnetic suspension device formed thereby |
EP2561752A1 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-27 | Bader Shafaqa Al-Anzi | Water Aeration Capsules |
CN202907651U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-05-01 | 深圳市恒源浩科技有限公司 | Fish tank ecology module with purification and collection function |
CN104585111A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-06 | 通威股份有限公司 | Powerless rotating material sprinkling device |
CN205727641U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-30 | 秦朝东 | The accurate charging device in a kind of pond with control function |
CN107156016A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-09-15 | 重庆市正品农业发展有限公司 | Removable throw raises aerator |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109937940A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-06-28 | 林碧秀 | Acipenseridae fish breeding device equipped with air bag |
CN109937940B (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2021-06-04 | 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 | Sturgeon breeds device with gasbag |
CN112544508A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 广东汇海农牧科技集团有限公司 | Food training device and method for micropterus salmoides in seedling stage |
CN113057132A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-07-02 | 孙江 | Suspension type fish feed feeding device and feeding method |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221228 Address after: Room 610, Building 3, Science and Technology Mansion, Linyi Hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong Province, 276000 Patentee after: Linyi Enke Development and Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 15 1501, Shanghai City, Zhongying Avenue, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Qian Juanjuan |
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Granted publication date: 20210910 |