CN108879842A - Charge control method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Charge control method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN108879842A CN108879842A CN201810697208.1A CN201810697208A CN108879842A CN 108879842 A CN108879842 A CN 108879842A CN 201810697208 A CN201810697208 A CN 201810697208A CN 108879842 A CN108879842 A CN 108879842A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of charge control method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium, the charge control method includes the following steps：Whether detection mobile terminal is connected to charger；When detecting that mobile terminal is connected to charger, control information is sent to the charger, so that the charger adjusts the output to the charge parameter of the mobile terminal according to the control information, wherein the control information includes charge parameter needed for the mobile terminal；It charges according to the charge parameter that the charger exports.Compared with prior art, the present invention, which realizes same charger, can be adapted to different types of mobile terminal, and optimal charge effect can be realized when different types of mobile terminal is charged by same charger, improves the compatibility of charger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal technology more particularly to a kind of charge control methods, mobile terminal and computer-readable
Storage medium.
Background technique
With the diversification of mobile terminal manufacturer, the charger type suitable for mobile terminal is also more and more.In general, every
The mobile terminal of one type has the charger being adapted to therewith.Although currently, mobile terminal be largely USB interface charging,
It can be used different types of charger and charges, but be charged using different types of charger to same mobile terminal
When, charging rate is different.In general, when being charged using non-first wife's charger, charging rate meeting dramatic decrease, together
One charger can not realize optimal charge effect, poor compatibility to different types of mobile terminal.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of charge control method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium to solve
State technical problem.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of charge control method, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium
Matter, it is intended to which optimal charge effect, the skill of poor compatibility can not be realized to different types of mobile terminal by solving same charger
Art problem.
Firstly, to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of charge control method, the charge control method include with
Lower step：
Whether detection mobile terminal is connected to charger；
When detecting that mobile terminal is connected to charger, control information is sent to the charger, so that the charging
Device adjusts the output to the charge parameter of the mobile terminal according to the control information, wherein the control information includes the shifting
Charge parameter needed for dynamic terminal；
It charges according to the charge parameter that the charger exports.
Optionally, the charge parameter includes charging voltage and charging current.
Optionally, further include after described the step of sending control information to the charger：
Whether the charging current that detection mobile terminal is an actually-received is greater than current desired charging current；
If testing result be it is yes, turn down processing to the charging current being an actually-received and according to the charging after turning down
Electric current charges.
Optionally, further include after the step of charge parameter according to charger output is charged：
Whether the current desired charging current of detection mobile terminal changes；
If testing result be it is yes, to the charger send current control instruct so that the charger according to the electricity
Flow control instructions adjust the output to the charging current of the mobile terminal.
Optionally, described to detect that the step of whether current desired charging current of mobile terminal changes includes：
The cell voltage of real-time detection mobile terminal；
Judge voltage range locating for the cell voltage；
The current desired charging current of mobile terminal is determined according to the voltage range；
The current desired charging current of mobile terminal is compared with charging current needed for last moment mobile terminal
To judge whether the current desired charging current of mobile terminal changes.
Optionally, described the step of sending control information to the charger, includes：
The model of the mobile terminal is read, wherein the model of each mobile terminal corresponds to a charge parameter；
It is sent to the charger using the model of the mobile terminal as control information, so that the charger is according to institute
State mobile terminal model find mobile terminal needed for charge parameter.
Optionally, further include after the step of charge parameter according to charger output is charged：
Whether the battery temperature of detection mobile terminal is greater than preset temperature threshold；
If testing result be it is yes, stop charging.
Optionally, the step of whether the detection mobile terminal is connected to charger be specially：
Whether detection mobile terminal, which establishes usb communication with charger, connect.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes memory, processor and is stored in institute
The charging control program that can be run on memory and on the processor is stated, the charging control program is held by the processor
The step of charge control method as described above is realized when row.
In addition, being stored on the computer readable storage medium the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium
There is charging control program, the charging control program is performed the step of realizing charge control method as described above.
Compared to the prior art, charge control method proposed by the invention, mobile terminal and computer-readable storage medium
Matter, by after mobile terminal and charger establish connection, charge parameter of the mobile terminal proactive notification charger needed for it, with
Charger is set to adjust the output to the charge parameter of mobile terminal according to the charge parameter, realizing same charger can be adapted to not
The mobile terminal of same type can realize that optimal charge is imitated when different types of mobile terminal is charged by same charger
Fruit improves the compatibility of charger.
Detailed description of the invention
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 1 optional mobile terminal of each embodiment one to realize the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of communications network system architecture diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the implementation process diagram of charge control method first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the implementation process diagram of charge control method second embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram of charging control program first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the functional block diagram of charging control program second embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment when mobile terminal of the present invention is connect with charger；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment when mobile terminal and charger interact.
Appended drawing reference：
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In subsequent description, it is only using the suffix for indicating such as " module ", " component " or " unit " of element
Be conducive to explanation of the invention, itself there is no a specific meaning.Therefore, " module ", " component " or " unit " can mix
Ground uses.
Terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, terminal described in the present invention may include such as mobile phone, plate
Computer, laptop, palm PC, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable
Media player (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation device, wearable device, Intelligent bracelet, pedometer etc. move
The fixed terminals such as dynamic terminal, and number TV, desktop computer.
It will be illustrated by taking mobile terminal as an example in subsequent descriptions, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in addition to special
Except element for moving purpose, the construction of embodiment according to the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of hardware structural diagram of its mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention, the shifting
Moving terminal 100 may include：RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit
103, A/V (audio/video) input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit
108, the components such as memory 109, processor 110 and power supply 111.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that shown in Fig. 1
Mobile terminal structure does not constitute the restriction to mobile terminal, and mobile terminal may include components more more or fewer than diagram,
Perhaps certain components or different component layouts are combined.
It is specifically introduced below with reference to all parts of the Fig. 1 to mobile terminal：
Radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal sends and receivees, specifically, by base station
Downlink information receive after, to processor 110 handle；In addition, the data of uplink are sent to base station.In general, radio frequency unit 101
Including but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, penetrating
Frequency unit 101 can also be communicated with network and other equipment by wireless communication.Any communication can be used in above-mentioned wireless communication
Standard or agreement, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile telecommunications
System), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service), CDMA2000 (Code
Division Multiple Access 2000, CDMA 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division
Multiple Access, wideband code division multiple access), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code
Division Multiple Access, TD SDMA), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division
Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, frequency division duplex long term evolution) and TDD-LTE (Time Division
Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time division duplex long term evolution) etc..
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile terminal can help user to receive and dispatch electricity by WiFi module 102
Sub- mail, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc., it provides wireless broadband internet access for user.Although Fig. 1 shows
Go out WiFi module 102, but it is understood that, and it is not belonging to must be configured into for mobile terminal, it completely can be according to need
It to omit within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
Audio output unit 103 can be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, record mould in mobile terminal 100
When under the isotypes such as formula, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, by radio frequency unit 101 or WiFi module 102 it is received or
The audio data stored in memory 109 is converted into audio signal and exports to be sound.Moreover, audio output unit 103
Audio output relevant to the specific function that mobile terminal 100 executes can also be provided (for example, call signal receives sound, disappears
Breath receives sound etc.).Audio output unit 103 may include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
A/V input unit 104 is for receiving audio or video signal.A/V input unit 104 may include graphics processor
(Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and microphone 1042, graphics processor 1041 is in video acquisition mode
Or the image data of the static images or video obtained in image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) carries out
Reason.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 106.Through graphics processor 1041, treated that picture frame can be deposited
Storage is sent in memory 109 (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 101 or WiFi module 102.Mike
Wind 1042 can connect in telephone calling model, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode via microphone 1042
Quiet down sound (audio data), and can be audio data by such acoustic processing.Audio that treated (voice) data can
To be converted to the format output that can be sent to mobile communication base station via radio frequency unit 101 in the case where telephone calling model.
Microphone 1042 can be implemented various types of noises elimination (or inhibition) algorithms and send and receive sound to eliminate (or inhibition)
The noise generated during frequency signal or interference.
Mobile terminal 100 further includes at least one sensor 105, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other biographies
Sensor.Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to environment
The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel 1061, and proximity sensor can close when mobile terminal 100 is moved in one's ear
Display panel 1061 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (general
For three axis) size of acceleration, it can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify the application of mobile phone posture
(such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc.；
The fingerprint sensor that can also configure as mobile phone, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer,
The other sensors such as hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, details are not described herein.
Display unit 106 is for showing information input by user or being supplied to the information of user.Display unit 106 can wrap
Display panel 1061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used
Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configure display panel 1061.
User input unit 107 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate the use with mobile terminal
Family setting and the related key signals input of function control.Specifically, user input unit 107 may include touch panel 1071 with
And other input equipments 1072.Touch panel 1071, also referred to as touch screen collect the touch operation of user on it or nearby
(for example user uses any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 1071 or in touch panel 1071
Neighbouring operation), and corresponding attachment device is driven according to preset formula.Touch panel 1071 may include touch detection
Two parts of device and touch controller.Wherein, the touch orientation of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and detect touch operation band
The signal come, transmits a signal to touch controller；Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and by it
It is converted into contact coordinate, then gives processor 110, and order that processor 110 is sent can be received and executed.In addition, can
To realize touch panel 1071 using multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves.In addition to touch panel
1071, user input unit 107 can also include other input equipments 1072.Specifically, other input equipments 1072 can wrap
It includes but is not limited in physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick etc.
It is one or more, specifically herein without limitation.
Further, touch panel 1071 can cover display panel 1061, when touch panel 1071 detect on it or
After neighbouring touch operation, processor 110 is sent to determine the type of touch event, is followed by subsequent processing device 110 according to touch thing
The type of part provides corresponding visual output on display panel 1061.Although in Fig. 1, touch panel 1071 and display panel
1061 be the function that outputs and inputs of realizing mobile terminal as two independent components, but in certain embodiments, it can
The function that outputs and inputs of mobile terminal is realized so that touch panel 1071 and display panel 1061 is integrated, is not done herein specifically
It limits.
Interface unit 108 be used as at least one external device (ED) connect with mobile terminal 100 can by interface.For example,
External device (ED) may include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing
Line data port, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end
Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Interface unit 108 can be used for receiving the input from external device (ED) (for example, number
It is believed that breath, electric power etc.) and the input received is transferred to one or more elements in mobile terminal 100 or can be with
For transmitting data between mobile terminal 100 and external device (ED).
Memory 109 can be used for storing software program and various data.Memory 109 can mainly include storing program area
The storage data area and, wherein storing program area can (such as the sound of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function
Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data area can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as
Audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 109 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy
The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 110 is the control centre of mobile terminal, utilizes each of various interfaces and the entire mobile terminal of connection
A part by running or execute the software program and/or module that are stored in memory 109, and calls and is stored in storage
Data in device 109 execute the various functions and processing data of mobile terminal, to carry out integral monitoring to mobile terminal.Place
Managing device 110 may include one or more processing units；Preferably, processor 110 can integrate application processor and modulatedemodulate is mediated
Manage device, wherein application processor mainly handles information system, user interface and application program etc., and modem processor is main
Processing wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 110.
Mobile terminal 100 can also include the power supply 111 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply 111
Can be logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 110, to realize management charging by power-supply management system, put
The functions such as electricity and power managed.
Although Fig. 1 is not shown, mobile terminal 100 can also be including bluetooth module etc., and details are not described herein.
Embodiment to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the communications network system that mobile terminal of the invention is based below into
Row description.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of communications network system architecture diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the communication network system
System is the LTE system of universal mobile communications technology, which includes UE (User Equipment, the use of successively communication connection
Family equipment) (the land Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, evolved UMTS 201, E-UTRAN
Ground wireless access network) 202, EPC (Evolved Packet Core, evolved packet-based core networks) 203 and operator IP operation
204。
Specifically, UE201 can be above-mentioned terminal 100, and details are not described herein again.
E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeB2022 etc..Wherein, eNodeB2021 can be by returning
Journey (backhaul) (such as X2 interface) is connect with other eNodeB2022, and eNodeB2021 is connected to EPC203,
ENodeB2021 can provide the access of UE201 to EPC203.
EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobility management entity) 2031, HSS
(Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber location-server) 2032, other MME2033, SGW (Serving Gate
Way, gateway) 2034, PGW (PDN Gate Way, grouped data network gateway) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and
Charging Rules Function, policy and rate functional entity) 2036 etc..Wherein, MME2031 be processing UE201 and
The control node of signaling, provides carrying and connection management between EPC203.HSS2032 is all to manage for providing some registers
Such as the function of home location register (not shown) etc, and preserves some related service features, data rates etc. and use
The dedicated information in family.All customer data can be sent by SGW2034, and PGW2035 can provide the IP of UE 201
Address distribution and other functions, PCRF2036 are strategy and the charging control strategic decision-making of business data flow and IP bearing resource
Point, it selects and provides available strategy and charging control decision with charge execution function unit (not shown) for strategy.
IP operation 204 may include internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP multimedia
System) or other IP operations etc..
Although above-mentioned be described by taking LTE system as an example, those skilled in the art should know the present invention is not only
Suitable for LTE system, be readily applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA with
And the following new network system etc., herein without limitation.
Based on above-mentioned 100 hardware configuration of mobile terminal and communications network system, each embodiment of the method for the present invention is proposed.
Firstly, the present invention proposes a kind of charge control method, which is applied to move described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2
Terminal.As shown in figure 3, being the implementation flow chart of charge control method first embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, according to not
With demand, the execution sequence of the step in flow chart shown in Fig. 3 can change, and certain steps can be omitted.The charging
Control method includes：
Whether step S301, detection mobile terminal are connected to charger.
In the present embodiment, whether mobile terminal meeting real-time detection is connected to charger, when mobile terminal is connected to charger
Afterwards, step S302 can be executed to step S303.Wherein, detect that the step of whether mobile terminal is connected to charger is specially：Inspection
Whether survey mobile terminal, which establishes usb communication with charger, connect.In the present embodiment, the charging interface of mobile terminal is USB interface,
Preferably, charging interface is TypeC type USB interface, and certainly, in other embodiments, charging interface can also be other types
USB interface.In this implementation, it is illustrated so that charging interface is TypeC type USB interface as an example.Referring to FIG. 7, Fig. 7 is movement
The schematic diagram of one embodiment fills as shown in fig. 7, being provided with TypeC USB female seat on mobile terminal when terminal is connect with charger
Corresponding USB A type base is provided on electric appliance, mobile terminal is connected with charger by USB charging cable, wherein TypeC USB
Base includes pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+, TX2-, RX2+, RX2-, VBUS and GND, corresponding, USB A
Type base also includes pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+, TX2-, RX2+, RX2-, VBUS and GND-.When detecting
When mobile terminal is established usb communication with charger and is connect, it is believed that mobile terminal is connected to charger and charges at this time.
Step S302 sends control information to the charger when detecting that mobile terminal is connected to charger, so that
The charger adjusts the output to the charge parameter of the mobile terminal according to the control information, wherein the control packet
Charge parameter needed for including the mobile terminal.
Specifically, mobile terminal can send control information, the control to charger when mobile terminal is connected to charger
The charge parameter of mobile terminal can be carried in information, wherein the charge parameter may include charging voltage, also may include filling
Electric current, or simultaneously include charging voltage and charging current.When charge parameter only includes charging voltage or charging current, fill
Electric appliance can in charging process charging voltage or charging current control.The present embodiment includes charging voltage with charge parameter
It is illustrated with for charging current.Since the mobile terminal of every kind of model is all fitted with corresponding standard charger, and
When usually only being charged using standard charger, charging effect be only it is optimal, therefore, in order to real by a kind of charger
Now to the optimal charge effect of different model mobile terminal, charging ginseng of the mobile terminal proactive notification charger needed for it is needed
Number.It can be obtained the mobile terminal when the model of known mobile terminal since each model corresponds to a charge parameter
Required charge parameter.For this purpose, the control information both can directly include moving when mobile terminal sends control information to charger
Charge parameter needed for dynamic terminal can also include charge parameter needed for mobile terminal indirectly, such as include the type of mobile terminal
Number.It is described to send control information to the charger when controlling information indirect includes charge parameter needed for mobile terminal
Step includes：(1) model of the mobile terminal is read, wherein the model of each mobile terminal corresponds to a charge parameter；(2)
It is sent to the charger using the model of the mobile terminal as control information, so that the charger is according to described mobile whole
Charge parameter needed for the model at end finds mobile terminal.
It, should again referring to FIG. 7, being additionally provided with control unit in charger to realize charge control method of the invention
Control unit and USB A type base communicate to connect, and mobile terminal sends control information to the control in charger by USB interface
Unit processed parses control information by control unit and adjusts the output to the mobile terminal according to the control information
Charge parameter.Specifically, control unit includes that MCU and adjustable voltage circuit, wherein MCU and USB A type base are communicated to connect,
Specifically, MCU includes that data send/receive pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+, TX2-, RX2+, RX2-, MCU's
Data are sent/data received in pin and USB A type base are sent/receive pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+,
TX2-, RX2+, RX2- are correspondingly connected with, and for parsing to control information, charging voltage needed for obtaining mobile terminal and are filled
Then electric current sends voltage regulating command to adjustable voltage circuit.Adjustable voltage circuit includes pin VBUS and GND, point
It Yong Yu not be connect with the pin VBUS and GND of USB A type base, it is whole to movement to adjust its output according to voltage regulating command
The charging voltage at end.Meanwhile MCU control output to mobile terminal charge power, can in the case where charging voltage is certain,
Realize the control to charging current.It should be noted that adjustable voltage circuit is circuit highly developed in the prior art, such as
Adjustable voltage circuit is widely used on D.C. regulated power supply, therefore not to the physical circuit knot of adjustable voltage circuit in the present invention
Structure is defined.
Step S303 charges according to the charge parameter that the charger exports.In the present embodiment, step S303 is specific
For：The charging voltage and charging current that mobile terminal is exported according to charger charge.Referring to FIG. 8, Fig. 8 is mobile terminal
The schematic diagram of embodiment when being interacted with charger, as shown in figure 8, after mobile terminal sends control information to charger,
Charger can return to charging current corresponding with the control information, charging voltage.In other embodiments, in order to realize to charging
Overheat protector function can be set, such as in the protection of process：It charges in the charge parameter according to charger output
The step of after increase following steps：Whether the battery temperature of real-time detection mobile terminal is greater than preset temperature threshold；If detection
As a result be it is yes, then stop charging.I.e. when battery temperature is excessively high, stop charging, to prevent battery to be damaged.
S301 to S303 through the above steps, charge control method of the present invention establish connection in mobile terminal and charger
Afterwards, charge parameter of the mobile terminal proactive notification charger needed for it, so that charger is adjusted the output to according to the charge parameter
The charge parameter of mobile terminal, so that different types of mobile terminal can be adapted to by realizing same charger, it is different types of
Mobile terminal can realize optimal charge effect when being charged by same charger, improve the compatibility of charger.
Further, it is based on above-mentioned first embodiment, proposes the second embodiment of charge control method of the present invention.Such as Fig. 4
It is shown, it is the implementation flow chart of charge control method second embodiment of the present invention.In the present embodiment, according to different requirements,
The execution sequence of step in flow chart shown in Fig. 4 can change, and certain steps can be omitted.The charge control method packet
It includes：
Whether step S401, detection mobile terminal are connected to charger.In the present embodiment, the charging interface of mobile terminal is
USB interface, it is preferred that charging interface is TypeC type USB interface, and certainly, in other embodiments, charging interface can also be
Other kinds of USB interface.Preferably, the present embodiment is illustrated so that charging interface is TypeC type USB interface as an example.It please join
Fig. 7 is examined, Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment when mobile terminal is connect with charger, as shown in fig. 7, being provided on mobile terminal
TypeCUSB base is provided with corresponding USB A type base on charger, and mobile terminal and charger are connected by USB charging cable
Connect, wherein TypeC USB female seat include pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+, TX2-, RX2+, RX2-, VBUS and
GND, corresponding, USB A type base also includes pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+, TX2-, RX2+, RX2-, VBUS
And GND-.When detecting that mobile terminal is established usb communication with charger and connect, it is believed that mobile terminal is connected to charging at this time
Device charges.
Step S402 sends control information to the charger when detecting that mobile terminal is connected to charger, so that
The charger adjusts the output to the charge parameter of the mobile terminal according to the control information.Specifically, the charging ginseng
Number may include charging voltage, also may include charging current, or simultaneously include charging voltage and charging current.When charging is joined
Number only include charging voltage or charging current when, charger can in charging process charging voltage or charging current control
System.The present embodiment is illustrated so that charge parameter includes charging voltage and charging current as an example.Due to the mobile end of every kind of model
When holding and be all fitted with corresponding standard charger, and usually only being charged using standard charger, charging effect is
Be it is optimal, therefore, in order to realize by a kind of charger to the optimal charge effect of different model mobile terminal, need to move
Charge parameter of the terminal proactive notification charger needed for it.Since each model corresponds to a charge parameter, work as known shifting
When the model of dynamic terminal, charge parameter needed for can be obtained the mobile terminal.It is controlled for this purpose, mobile terminal is sent to charger
When information, it can also include mobile terminal which both can include directly charge parameter needed for mobile terminal indirectly
Required charge parameter such as includes the model of mobile terminal.
Whether step S403, the charging current that detection mobile terminal is an actually-received are greater than current desired charging current,
If testing result be it is yes, then follow the steps S404, if testing result be it is no, then follow the steps S405.
In charging process, the charging current of charger reality output to mobile terminal may be with the charging needed for mobile terminal
Electric current is different, if the charging current that mobile terminal is an actually-received is greater than current desired charging current, it is likely that electricity
Pond damages.For this purpose, current detecting unit can be arranged in mobile terminal, it is practical to detect mobile terminal by current detecting unit
Whether the charging current received is greater than current desired charging current, if testing result be it is yes, S404 is thened follow the steps, to filling
Electric current carries out turning down processing, makes its charging current current desired no more than mobile terminal；If testing result be it is no, be not necessarily to
Charging current is handled.Preferably, the charging current being an actually-received is turned down to the charging current desired to mobile terminal
Electric current.
Step S404 carries out the charging current being an actually-received to turn down processing, and according to the charging electricity of charger output
Charging current after pressing and turning down charges, and then executes step S406.I.e. when the charging current being an actually-received is excessive,
It is turned down, is then charged according to the charging current after turning down.
Step S405 charges according to the charge parameter that the charger exports, and then executes step S406.
Whether step S406, the current desired charging current of detection mobile terminal change, if testing result be it is yes,
Execute step S407, if testing result be it is no, continue to charge.
Specifically, described detect that the step of whether current desired charging current of mobile terminal changes includes：(1) real
When detect mobile terminal cell voltage；(2) judge voltage range locating for the cell voltage；(3) according to the voltage model
Enclose the current desired charging current of determining mobile terminal；(4) the current desired charging current of mobile terminal and last moment are moved
Charging current needed for dynamic terminal is compared to judge whether the current desired charging current of mobile terminal changes.
In the present embodiment, the battery of mobile terminal is lithium battery, and typical charging modes are：First detect battery to be charged
Voltage want advanced line precharge if voltage is lower than the first preset value (such as 3V), charging current is the 1/10 of setting electric current；
After voltage is raised to the first preset value, into standard charging process, standard charging process is：Constant-current charge is carried out with setting electric current；
When cell voltage is raised to the second preset value (4.20V), it is changed to constant-voltage charge；At this point, charging current is gradually reduced, when electric current declines
To setting charging current 1/10 when, charging terminates.As can be seen that in lithium battery charging process, in the different charging stages, institute
The charging voltage and charging current needed is different, and the different charging stages is determined by the current voltage of lithium battery, base
In the charge characteristic, the charging stage belonging to it can be judged by the cell voltage of lithium battery, is changed when the charging stage
When, needed for charging current and charging voltage can also change, at this time can to charger send state modulator instruction (such as
Current control instruction, voltage control instructions) so that charger adjusts the output to the charging of mobile terminal according to state modulator instruction
Parameter.In the present embodiment, it is illustrated for adjusting charging current in real time.
Step S407 sends current control instruction so that the charger refers to according to the current control to the charger
Enable the charging current for adjusting the output to the mobile terminal.Whether become by charging current needed for detection mobile terminal
Change, then adjust the output to the charging current of mobile terminal in real time by charger, realizes special according to the battery of mobile terminal
Property carry out corresponding charging process.In other embodiments, in order to realize the protection to charging process, overheat protector can be set
Function, such as：Increase following steps after the step of charge parameter according to charger output is charged：In real time
Whether the battery temperature of detection mobile terminal is greater than preset temperature threshold；If testing result be it is yes, stop charging.Work as battery
When the temperature is excessively high, stop charging, to prevent battery to be damaged.
S401 to S407 through the above steps, charge control method of the present invention establish connection in mobile terminal and charger
Afterwards, charge parameter of the mobile terminal proactive notification charger needed for it, so that charger is adjusted the output to according to the charge parameter
The charge parameter of mobile terminal, so that different types of mobile terminal can be adapted to by realizing same charger, it is different types of
Mobile terminal can realize optimal charge effect when being charged by same charger, improve the compatibility of charger；Together
When, during the charging process, it is current desired whether mobile terminal meeting its charging current being an actually-received of real-time detection is greater than its
Charging current can carry out charging current to turn down processing if the charging current being an actually-received is greater than required charging current,
To avoid damage charger；In addition, in charging process, mobile terminal can also charging current of the real-time detection needed for it whether occur
Variation, if there is a change, then in time notice charger so that charger adjusts the output to the charging current of mobile terminal, thus
It realizes and intelligent charge is carried out according to battery behavior.
Meanwhile the present invention also proposes a kind of mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes memory, processor and is stored in institute
State the charging control program 400 that can be run on memory and on the processor.As shown in figure 5, being charge control of the present invention
The functional block diagram of 400 first embodiment of program.In the present embodiment, the charging control program 400 can be divided
At one or more modules, for example, in Fig. 5, the charging control program 400 can be divided into connecting detection module 401,
Communication module 402 and charging module 403.The so-called module of the present invention refers to that one kind can complete a series of of specific function and obtain
Machine program instruction section is taken, than obtaining implementation procedure of the machine program more suitable for description software in the mobile terminal.Below will
The concrete function of above-mentioned each functional module 401-403 is described in detail.Wherein：
The connecting detection module 401, for detecting whether mobile terminal is connected to charger.
In the present embodiment, whether mobile terminal meeting real-time detection is connected to charger, when mobile terminal is connected to charger
Afterwards, communication module 402 can be executed.Wherein, detect that the step of whether mobile terminal is connected to charger is specially：Detection is mobile eventually
Whether end, which establishes usb communication with charger, connect.In the present embodiment, the charging interface of mobile terminal is USB interface, it is preferred that
Charging interface is TypeC type USB interface, and certainly, in other embodiments, charging interface can also connect for other kinds of USB
Mouthful.In this implementation, it is illustrated so that charging interface is TypeC type USB interface as an example.Referring to FIG. 7, Fig. 7 be mobile terminal with
The schematic diagram of one embodiment when charger connects, as shown in fig. 7, TypeC USB female seat is provided on mobile terminal, on charger
It is provided with corresponding USB A type base, mobile terminal is connected with charger by USB charging cable, wherein TypeC USB female seat packet
Pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+, TX2-, RX2+, RX2-, VBUS and GND are included, corresponding, USB A type base
It also include pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+, TX2-, RX2+, RX2-, VBUS and GND-.It is mobile whole when detecting
When end is established usb communication with charger and is connect, it is believed that mobile terminal is connected to charger and charges at this time.
The communication module 402, for sending and controlling to the charger when detecting that mobile terminal is connected to charger
Information processed, so that the charger adjusts the output to the charge parameter of the mobile terminal according to the control information, wherein institute
Stating control information includes charge parameter needed for the mobile terminal.
Specifically, mobile terminal can send control information, the control to charger when mobile terminal is connected to charger
The charge parameter of mobile terminal can be carried in information, wherein the charge parameter may include charging voltage, also may include filling
Electric current, or simultaneously include charging voltage and charging current.When charge parameter only includes charging voltage or charging current, fill
Electric appliance can in charging process charging voltage or charging current control.The present embodiment includes charging voltage with charge parameter
It is illustrated with for charging current.Since the mobile terminal of every kind of model is all fitted with corresponding standard charger, and
When usually only being charged using standard charger, charging effect be only it is optimal, therefore, in order to real by a kind of charger
Now to the optimal charge effect of different model mobile terminal, charging ginseng of the mobile terminal proactive notification charger needed for it is needed
Number.It can be obtained the mobile terminal when the model of known mobile terminal since each model corresponds to a charge parameter
Required charge parameter.For this purpose, the control information both can directly include moving when mobile terminal sends control information to charger
Charge parameter needed for dynamic terminal can also include charge parameter needed for mobile terminal indirectly, such as include the type of mobile terminal
Number.It is described to send control information to the charger when controlling information indirect includes charge parameter needed for mobile terminal
Step includes：(1) model of the mobile terminal is read, wherein the model of each mobile terminal corresponds to a charge parameter；(2)
It is sent to the charger using the model of the mobile terminal as control information, so that the charger is according to described mobile whole
Charge parameter needed for the model at end finds mobile terminal.
It, should again referring to FIG. 7, being additionally provided with control unit in charger to realize charge control method of the invention
Control unit and USB A type base communicate to connect, and mobile terminal sends control information to the control in charger by USB interface
Unit processed parses control information by control unit and adjusts the output to the mobile terminal according to the control information
Charge parameter.Specifically, control unit includes that MCU and adjustable voltage circuit, wherein MCU and USB A type base are communicated to connect,
Specifically, MCU includes that data send/receive pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+, TX2-, RX2+, RX2-, MCU's
Data are sent/data received in pin and USB A type base are sent/receive pin TX1+, TX1-, RX1+, RX1-, TX2+,
TX2-, RX2+, RX2- are correspondingly connected with, and for parsing to control information, charging voltage needed for obtaining mobile terminal and are filled
Then electric current sends voltage regulating command to adjustable voltage circuit.Adjustable voltage circuit includes pin VBUS and GND, point
It Yong Yu not be connect with the pin VBUS and GND of USB A type base, it is whole to movement to adjust its output according to voltage regulating command
The charging voltage at end.Meanwhile MCU control output to mobile terminal charge power, can in the case where charging voltage is certain,
Realize the control to charging current.It should be noted that adjustable voltage circuit is circuit highly developed in the prior art, such as
Adjustable voltage circuit is widely used on D.C. regulated power supply, therefore not to the physical circuit knot of adjustable voltage circuit in the present invention
Structure is defined.
The charging module 403, the charge parameter for exporting according to the charger charge.In the present embodiment,
Charging module 403 is specially：The charging voltage and charging current that mobile terminal is exported according to charger charge.Please refer to figure
The schematic diagram of 8, Fig. 8 embodiments when being interacted for mobile terminal and charger, as shown in figure 8, mobile terminal is to charger
After sending control information, charger can return to charging current corresponding with the control information, charging voltage.
By above-mentioned module 401 to 403, charging control program of the present invention after mobile terminal and charger establish connection,
Charge parameter of the mobile terminal proactive notification charger needed for it, so that charger adjusts the output to movement according to the charge parameter
The charge parameter of terminal, so that different types of mobile terminal, different types of movement can be adapted to by realizing same charger
Terminal can realize optimal charge effect when being charged by same charger, improve the compatibility of charger.
Further, the first embodiment based on aforementioned present invention charging control program 400 proposes charge control of the present invention
The second embodiment of program 400.Referring to FIG. 6, Fig. 6 is the functional module of 400 second embodiment of charging control program of the present invention
Schematic diagram, compared with first embodiment, in the present embodiment, charging control program 400 further includes current detection module 404, second
Charging module 405, Parameters variation detection module 406 and adjustment module 407.In the present embodiment, the explanation of each functional module is such as
Under：
The current detection module 404, for detecting whether the charging current that mobile terminal is an actually-received is greater than currently
Required charging current, if testing result be it is yes, execute the second charging module 405, if testing result be it is no, execute charging
Module 403.In charging process, the charging current of charger reality output to mobile terminal may be with the charging needed for mobile terminal
Electric current is different, if the charging current that mobile terminal is an actually-received is greater than current desired charging current, it is likely that electricity
Pond damages.For this purpose, current detecting unit can be arranged in mobile terminal, it is practical to detect mobile terminal by current detecting unit
Whether the charging current received is greater than current desired charging current, if testing result be it is yes, execute the second charging module
405, charging current is carried out to turn down processing, makes its charging current current desired no more than mobile terminal；If testing result is
It is no, then without handling charging current.Preferably, the charging current being an actually-received is turned down to the current institute of mobile terminal
The charging current needed.
Second charging module 405 turns down processing for carrying out to the charging current being an actually-received, and according to charging
The charging voltage of device output and the charging current after turning down charge.It, will i.e. when the charging current being an actually-received is excessive
It is turned down, and is then charged according to the charging current after turning down.
The Parameters variation detection module 406, for detecting whether the current desired charging current of mobile terminal becomes
Change, if testing result be it is yes, execute adjustment module 407, if testing result be it is no, continue to charge.
Specifically, described detect that the step of whether current desired charging current of mobile terminal changes includes：(1) real
When detect mobile terminal cell voltage；(2) judge voltage range locating for the cell voltage；(3) according to the voltage model
Enclose the current desired charging current of determining mobile terminal；(4) the current desired charging current of mobile terminal and last moment are moved
Charging current needed for dynamic terminal is compared to judge whether the current desired charging current of mobile terminal changes.This reality
It applies in example, the battery of mobile terminal is lithium battery, and typical charging modes are：The voltage of battery to be charged is first detected, if
Voltage is lower than the first preset value (such as 3V), advanced line precharge, and charging current is the 1/10 of setting electric current；Voltage is raised to first
After preset value, into standard charging process, standard charging process is：Constant-current charge is carried out with setting electric current；Cell voltage is raised to
When the second preset value (4.20V), it is changed to constant-voltage charge；At this point, charging current is gradually reduced, when electric current drops to setting charging electricity
Stream 1/10 when, charging terminates.As can be seen that in lithium battery charging process, in the different charging stages, needed for charging voltage
It is different with charging current, and the different charging stages is determined by the current voltage of lithium battery, and the charge characteristic is based on,
The charging stage belonging to it can be judged by the cell voltage of lithium battery, when changing the charging stage, needed for fill
Electric current and charging voltage can also change, can be instructed at this time to charger transmission state modulator (such as current control instruction,
Voltage control instructions) so that charger adjusts the output to the charge parameter of mobile terminal according to state modulator instruction.The present embodiment
In, it is illustrated for adjusting charging current in real time.
The adjustment module 407 is instructed for sending current control to the charger so that the charger is according to institute
State the charging current that current control instruction adjusts the output to the mobile terminal.Pass through charging current needed for detection mobile terminal
Whether change, then adjust the output to the charging current of mobile terminal in real time by charger, realizes according to mobile whole
The battery behavior at end carries out corresponding charging process.In other embodiments, in order to realize the protection to charging process, Ke Yishe
Overheat protector function is set, such as：Increase such as after the step of charge parameter according to charger output is charged
Lower step：Whether the battery temperature of real-time detection mobile terminal is greater than preset temperature threshold；If testing result be it is yes, stopping fill
Electricity.I.e. when battery temperature is excessively high, stop charging, to prevent battery to be damaged.
By above-mentioned module 401 to 407, charging control program of the present invention after mobile terminal and charger establish connection,
Charge parameter of the mobile terminal proactive notification charger needed for it, so that charger adjusts the output to movement according to the charge parameter
The charge parameter of terminal, so that different types of mobile terminal, different types of movement can be adapted to by realizing same charger
Terminal can realize optimal charge effect when being charged by same charger, improve the compatibility of charger；Meanwhile
In charging process, whether mobile terminal meeting its charging current being an actually-received of real-time detection is greater than its current desired charging electricity
Stream can carry out charging current to turn down processing if the charging current being an actually-received is greater than required charging current, to avoid
Damage charger；In addition, in charging process, mobile terminal can also charging current of the real-time detection needed for it whether change,
If there is a change, then notify charger so that charger adjusts the output to the charging current of mobile terminal, to realize in time
Intelligent charge is carried out according to battery behavior.
In addition, being stored on the computer readable storage medium the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium
There is charging control program, the charging control program is performed the step of realizing charge control method described in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal device (can be mobile phone, computer is fixed
Position server, air conditioner or the network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of charge control method is applied to mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the charge control method includes following step
Suddenly：
Whether detection mobile terminal is connected to charger；
When detecting that mobile terminal is connected to charger, control information is sent to the charger, so that the charger root
The charge parameter of the mobile terminal is adjusted the output to according to the control information, wherein the control information includes described mobile whole
Charge parameter needed for end；
It charges according to the charge parameter that the charger exports.
2. charge control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the charge parameter includes charging voltage and charging
Electric current.
3. charge control method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described to send control information to the charger
Further include after step：
Whether the charging current that detection mobile terminal is an actually-received is greater than current desired charging current；
If testing result be it is yes, turn down processing to the charging current being an actually-received and according to the charging current after turning down
It charges.
4. charge control method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the charging according to charger output is joined
Further include after the step of number is charged：
Whether the current desired charging current of detection mobile terminal changes；
If testing result be it is yes, to the charger send current control instruct so that the charger according to the electric current control
System instruction adjusts the output to the charging current of the mobile terminal.
5. charge control method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the current desired charging of the detection mobile terminal
The step of whether electric current changes include：
The cell voltage of real-time detection mobile terminal；
Judge voltage range locating for the cell voltage；
The current desired charging current of mobile terminal is determined according to the voltage range；
The current desired charging current of mobile terminal is compared with charging current needed for last moment mobile terminal to sentence
Whether the current desired charging current of disconnected mobile terminal changes.
6. charge control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to send control information to the charger
Step includes：
The model of the mobile terminal is read, wherein the model of each mobile terminal corresponds to a charge parameter；
It is sent to the charger using the model of the mobile terminal as control information, so that the charger is according to the shifting
Charge parameter needed for the model of dynamic terminal finds mobile terminal.
7. charge control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging according to charger output is joined
Further include after the step of number is charged：
Whether the battery temperature of detection mobile terminal is greater than preset temperature threshold；
If testing result be it is yes, stop charging.
8. charge control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that whether the detection mobile terminal is connected to charging
The step of device is specially：
Whether detection mobile terminal, which establishes usb communication with charger, connect.
9. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal includes memory, processor and is stored in the memory
Charging control program that is upper and can running on the processor, the charging control program are realized when being executed by the processor
Such as the step of charge control method described in any item of the claim 1 to 8.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with charging control on the computer readable storage medium
Processing procedure sequence, the charging control program are performed realization such as charge control method described in any item of the claim 1 to 8
Step.
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| CN201810697208.1A CN108879842A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Charge control method, mobile terminal and computer readable storage medium |
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| CN112821506A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-18 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal charging control method and device, storage medium and mobile terminal |
| CN112865207A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-05-28 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Charging control method and device, mobile terminal and storage medium |
| CN113328482A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-08-31 | 施耐宝公司 | Method and system for using a USB user interface in an electronic torque wrench |
| US11797469B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2023-10-24 | Snap-On Incorporated | Method and system of using USB user interface in electronic torque wrench |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US11797469B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2023-10-24 | Snap-On Incorporated | Method and system of using USB user interface in electronic torque wrench |
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| CN112821506A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-18 | 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 | Mobile terminal charging control method and device, storage medium and mobile terminal |
| CN112821506B (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2023-10-20 | 山东奥德智慧新能源有限公司 | Mobile terminal charging control method and device, storage medium and mobile terminal |
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