[go: up one dir, main page]

CN108863731A - One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxy)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane - Google Patents

One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxy)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108863731A
CN108863731A CN201810566716.6A CN201810566716A CN108863731A CN 108863731 A CN108863731 A CN 108863731A CN 201810566716 A CN201810566716 A CN 201810566716A CN 108863731 A CN108863731 A CN 108863731A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bis
ethyoxyl
ethane
hours
methylphenoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810566716.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆婷婷
刘英哲
汪营磊
陈斌
刘亚静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
Original Assignee
Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute filed Critical Xian Modern Chemistry Research Institute
Priority to CN201810566716.6A priority Critical patent/CN108863731A/en
Publication of CN108863731A publication Critical patent/CN108863731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/14Preparation of ethers by exchange of organic parts on the ether-oxygen for other organic parts, e.g. by trans-etherification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/34Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane synthetic methods, include the following steps:(1) 20 DEG C of stirring, 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol are added in n,N-Dimethylformamide, add potassium hydroxide, and 150 DEG C of reactions are poured into water standing for 24 hours for 24 hours, by reaction solution, brown solid is obtained by filtration;(2) brown solid is dissolved in ether, heated up 35 DEG C, filter off insoluble matter, be cooled to -15 DEG C, for 24 hours, filtering obtains pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane for heat preservation.Present invention is mainly used for the synthesis of 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane.

Description

The synthetic method of one kind 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane
Technical field
The invention belongs to energetic material fields, and in particular to one kind 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane Synthetic method.
Background technique
1,2- bis- (2- (2,6- dimethyl phenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane is a kind of important chemicals, it and it derivative Object can be used for many fields.Wherein using its as the crown ether of structural unit be not only Coordinative Chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry and The important research content of bioinorganic chemistry, and close connection is suffered from life science, information science, material science etc. System.And the calixarenes developed on the basis of crown ether is then former by the oxygen of rich pi-electron, adjustable three-dimensional lumen and annular array Son, not only can complex ion but also can inclusion neutral molecule.More importantly, the readily selected sex modification of upper lower edge of calixarenes, it can Largely there is " pre-organized structure " (Pre- for " structure platform " (Platform orbuilding block) synthesis with it Organized structure) host molecule.
2000, Cabezon etc. selected 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid ester is raw material, potassium carbonate Compound 1 has been synthesized under lithium bromide catalysis, 2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane, (B.Cabezon, J.Cao,F.M.Raymo.Self-complementary[2]catenanes and their related[3]catenanes, Chemistry-A European Journal,2000,6(12),2262-2273.).The following institute of the synthetic route of Cabezon method Show:
Cabezon method is raw material using triethylene-glycol p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid ester, and triethylene-glycol p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid Ester will increase reaction step by triethylene glycol and the condensation preparation of p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid acyl chlorides;Cabezon method can generate a large amount of pairs Product p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid potassium, potassium toluene sulfonate are not allowed easy to handle, increase the pollution of reaction;Cabezon method uses lithium bromide For catalyst, price is higher;The Cabezon method reaction time is longer, needs 72h;Cabezon method post-processing operation is complicated, needs Final product can be just obtained by column chromatography for separation, total recovery is lower, and only 78%.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of reaction step is provided Less, post-processing approach is clear, higher 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) the ethane synthetic method of reaction yield.
Synthetic route of the invention is using 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol as raw material, using potassium hydroxide as catalyst, Acetonitrile is solvent, carries out etherification reaction using post-processing and obtains product 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) second Alkane.
The synthetic method of one kind 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane of the invention, 1,2- bis- (2- (4- Methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane structural formula such as shown in (I):
Using 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol as raw material, such as (II) and (III) is shown respectively for structural formula, including with Lower step:
(1) under 20 DEG C~30 DEG C of temperature stirrings, 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol are added in acetonitrile, are added Into solvent, then potassium hydroxide is added thereto, is 130 DEG C~160 DEG C reaction for 24 hours~36h in temperature, reaction solution is poured into For 24 hours~48h is stood in water, and brown solid is obtained by filtration;Wherein, solvent be dimethyl sulfoxide or n,N-Dimethylformamide, two Contracting triethylene glycol, 4- methylphenol, potassium hydroxide mass ratio be 1:1.58~1.73:3.00~3.50;
(2) brown solid is dissolved in ether, is warming up to 30 DEG C~35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter while hot, be cooled to -15 DEG C~- 10 DEG C, for 24 hours~48h is kept the temperature, filtering solution obtains pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) Ethane.A kind of synthetic method of currently preferred 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane, including following step Suddenly:
Under (1) 20 DEG C of stirring, 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol are added in n,N-Dimethylformamide, then to Potassium hydroxide is wherein added, is 150 DEG C in temperature and reacts for 24 hours, reaction solution is poured into water standing for 24 hours, brown is obtained by filtration Solid 1, wherein triethylene-glycol, 4- methylphenol, potassium hydroxide mass ratio be 1:1.60:0.72;
(2) brown solid is dissolved in ether, is warming up to 35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter while hot, be cooled to -10 DEG C~-15 DEG C, protected For 24 hours, filtering solution obtains pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane to temperature.
Advantages of the present invention:
(1) reaction step of the present invention is simple, is directly condensed to yield product using triethylene-glycol and 4- methylphenol, and Documents replace to obtain product to triethylene-glycol p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid ester using 4- methylphenol, and triethylene-glycol pair Tosylate will pass through triethylene glycol and the condensation preparation of p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid acyl chlorides;
(2) by-product that the present invention generates is potassium chloride, is easily processed, and documents can generate a large amount of by-products to first Benzene sulfonic acid potassium, it is not easy to handle;The clear simplicity of post-processing approach of the present invention, after pouring into aqueous solution crystallization, Diethyl ether recrystallization, Purity reaches 99% or more, and documents need just obtain final product by column chromatography for separation, and post-processing is complicated;
(3) present invention is catalyst using cheap potassium hydroxide, and documents are using lithium bromide costly Catalyst increases cost;Synthetic method yield of the invention is higher, and the total recovery of reaction can reach 86.48%, and compare text Yield in part is 78%.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Under 20 DEG C of temperature stirrings, 1.60g 4- methylphenol and 1g triethylene-glycol are added to 10ml N, N- bis- In methylformamide, potassium hydroxide 0.72g is added to it, is warming up to 150 DEG C, after reaction for 24 hours, reaction solution is poured into 1L water It stands for 24 hours, brown solid is obtained by filtration.
Brown solid is dissolved in 5ml ether, is warming up to 35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter, is cooled to -15 DEG C, keeps the temperature 48h, filters molten Liquid, obtains 1.53g pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane, and yield 86.48% is pure Degree 99.11%, 66 DEG C -67 DEG C of fusing point.
Structural Identification:
IR(KBr)ν:3444,3100,3063,3022,2928,2923,2897,2859,2733,2681,2590,2545, 2483,2358,2129,2067,1993,1877,1766,1612,1585,1510,1488,1454,1412,1374,1321, 1298,1248,1181,1138,1112,1070,1041,1013,1000,966,928,875,853,810,740,585,560, 510cm-l.
1H NMR(CDCl3-d6):δ7.04(4H,t),6.79(4H,d),4.08(4H,t),3.83(4H,s),3.81(4H, t),2.27(6H,t);
13C NMR(CDCl3-d6)δ156.74,130.05,129.87,114.61,69.91,67.34,65.85,20.48
Elemental analysis:Molecular formula C20H26O4
Theoretical value:C,72.70;H,7.93;O,19.37.
Measured value:C,72.27;H,7.77;O,19.96.
Above structure appraising datum confirms that the substance that this step obtains is strictly (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethoxy of 1,2- bis- Base) ethane.
Embodiment 2
Under 20 DEG C of temperature stirrings, 1.70g 4- methylphenol and 1g triethylene-glycol are added to 10ml N, N- bis- In methylformamide, potassium hydroxide 0.72g is added to it, is warming up to 150 DEG C, after reaction for 24 hours, reaction solution is poured into 1L water It stands for 24 hours, brown solid is obtained by filtration.
Brown solid is dissolved in 5ml ether, is warming up to 35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter, is cooled to -15 DEG C, keeps the temperature 48h, filters molten Liquid, obtains 1.52g pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane, and yield 85.88% is pure Degree 98.78%, 66 DEG C -67 DEG C of fusing point.
Embodiment 3
Under 20 DEG C of temperature stirrings, 1.60g 4- methylphenol and 1g triethylene-glycol are added to 10ml N, N- bis- In methylformamide, potassium hydroxide 0.72g is added to it, is warming up to 140 DEG C, after reaction for 24 hours, reaction solution is poured into 1L water It stands for 24 hours, brown solid is obtained by filtration.
Brown solid is dissolved in 5ml ether, is warming up to 35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter, is cooled to -15 DEG C, keeps the temperature 48h, filters molten Liquid, obtains 1.50g pale yellow powder shape solid, 2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane, and yield 84.75% is pure Degree 98.42%, 66 DEG C -67 DEG C of fusing point.
Embodiment 4
Under 20 DEG C of temperature stirrings, 1.60g 4- methylphenol and 1g triethylene-glycol are added to 10ml N, N- bis- In methylformamide, potassium hydroxide 0.72g is added to it, is warming up to 150 DEG C, after reaction for 24 hours, reaction solution is poured into 1L water It stands for 24 hours, brown solid is obtained by filtration.
Brown solid is dissolved in 5ml ether, is warming up to 35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter, is cooled to -15 DEG C, heat preservation for 24 hours, is filtered molten Liquid, obtains 1.51g pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane, and yield 85.31% is pure Degree 98.21%, 66 DEG C -67 DEG C of fusing point.
Embodiment 5
Under 20 DEG C of temperature stirrings, 1.60g 4- methylphenol and 1g triethylene-glycol are added to 10ml N, N- bis- In methylformamide, potassium hydroxide 0.72g is added to it, is warming up to 150 DEG C, after reaction for 24 hours, reaction solution is poured into 1L water It stands for 24 hours, brown solid 1 is obtained by filtration.
Brown solid is dissolved in 5ml ether, is warming up to 35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter, is cooled to -10 DEG C, keeps the temperature 48h, filters molten Liquid, obtains 1.55g pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane, and yield 87.57% is pure Degree 95.24%, 66 DEG C -67 DEG C of fusing point.

Claims (2)

1. one kind 1, the synthetic method of 2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane, 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylenedioxy phenoxy Base) ethyoxyl) ethane structural formula such as shown in (I):
Using 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol as raw material, such as (II) and (III) is shown respectively for structural formula, including following step Suddenly:
(1) under 20 DEG C~30 DEG C of temperature stirrings, 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol is added in acetonitrile, are added to molten In agent, then potassium hydroxide is added thereto, is 130 DEG C~160 DEG C reaction for 24 hours~36h in temperature, reaction solution is poured into water For 24 hours~48h is stood, brown solid is obtained by filtration;Wherein, solvent is dimethyl sulfoxide or n,N-Dimethylformamide, two contractings three Ethylene glycol, 4- methylphenol, potassium hydroxide mass ratio be 1:1.58~1.73:3.00~3.50;
(2) brown solid is dissolved in ether, is warming up to 30 DEG C~35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter while hot, is cooled to -15 DEG C~-10 DEG C, For 24 hours~48h is kept the temperature, filtering solution obtains pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane.
2. a kind of synthetic method of 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane according to claim 1, packet Include following steps:
Under (1) 20 DEG C of stirring, 4- methylphenol and triethylene-glycol are added in n,N-Dimethylformamide, then thereto Potassium hydroxide is added, is 150 DEG C in temperature and reacts for 24 hours, reaction solution is poured into water standing for 24 hours, brown solid is obtained by filtration 1, wherein triethylene-glycol, 4- methylphenol, potassium hydroxide mass ratio be 1:1.60:0.72;
(2) brown solid is dissolved in ether, is warming up to 35 DEG C, filters off insoluble matter while hot, be cooled to -10 DEG C~-15 DEG C, heat preservation For 24 hours, filtering solution obtains pale yellow powder shape solid 1,2- bis- (2- (4- methylphenoxy) ethyoxyl) ethane.
CN201810566716.6A 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxy)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane Pending CN108863731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810566716.6A CN108863731A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxy)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810566716.6A CN108863731A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxy)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108863731A true CN108863731A (en) 2018-11-23

Family

ID=64335283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810566716.6A Pending CN108863731A (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxy)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108863731A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107935822A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 西安近代化学研究所 1,2 two(2‑(4 methoxyphenoxies)Ethyoxyl)The preparation method of ethane
CN108002988A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-08 西安近代化学研究所 1,2- bis-(2-(2,6- dimethoxy phenoxy groups)Ethyoxyl)The preparation method of ethane

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107935822A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-04-20 西安近代化学研究所 1,2 two(2‑(4 methoxyphenoxies)Ethyoxyl)The preparation method of ethane
CN108002988A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-08 西安近代化学研究所 1,2- bis-(2-(2,6- dimethoxy phenoxy groups)Ethyoxyl)The preparation method of ethane

Non-Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
B.CABEZON: "Self-complementary [2]catenanes and their related [3]catenanes", 《CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL》 *
D H MORE: "Microwave-assisted solvent-free o-alkylation and acylation of thymol and geraniol using fly ash as solid support", 《JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH》 *
O.N.CHUPAKHIN: "O.N.Chupakhin New 1,2,4-triazine-containing podands synthesis and properties", 《RUSSIAN CHEMICAL BULLETIN, INTERNATIONAL EDITION》 *
信颖: "《有机化学 供中药学、药学、制药工程等专业用 新世纪第4版》", 31 January 2017 *
荣国斌: "《高等有机化学》", 31 October 2007 *
邢其毅: "《基础有机化学 上》", 30 June 1980 *
陈碧芬: "《应用有机化学》", 31 May 2012 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108659041B (en) Phosphine ligand compounds based on tetramethylspirodihydroindene skeleton, intermediates, preparation methods and uses thereof
CN106242971A (en) A kind of chloracetate synthesis in water technology and the new method of preparation 2,4 D esters thereof
CN104250232A (en) Preparation method of parecoxib sodium
CN107686471A (en) A kind of Fei Luokao former times and its synthetic method of intermediate
CN108503564A (en) A kind of Mivacurium Chloride intermediate and the method using intermediate synthesis Mivacurium Chloride
CN106146457B (en) 5-chloro-2-acyl chloride thiophene intermediate and preparation method thereof
CN108863731A (en) One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxy)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane
CN101260092B (en) Method for preparing cinepazide maleate
CN101218218A (en) New pyrocatechin derivatives
CN104829465A (en) Method for preparing 4-isopropamide group-1-butanol
Suzuki et al. Preparation of aromatic iodides from bromides via the reverse halogen exchange
CN108558613A (en) One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(2,6- dimethyl phenoxies)Ethyoxyl)The preparation method of ethane
CN108558615A (en) 1,2- bis-(2-(2,6- dimethyl phenoxies)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane
CN108586209A (en) One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(2,6- dimethyl phenoxies)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane
CN108558616A (en) One kind 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxies)Ethyoxyl)The preparation method of ethane
CN108558617A (en) 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxies)Ethyoxyl)The preparation method of ethane
CN108821954A (en) 1,2- bis-(2-(4- methylphenoxy)Ethyoxyl)The synthetic method of ethane
CN107540655A (en) A kind of new preparation S(Perfluoroalkyl)The method of dibenzothiophenes fluoroform sulphonate
CN108558614A (en) 1,2- bis-(2-(2,6- dimethyl phenoxies)Ethyoxyl)The preparation method of ethane
CN101550097A (en) Preparation method of 5-chlorosulfonyl isophthaloyl acid chloride
CN109265385B (en) Synthesis process of chiral catalyst
CN109134342B (en) A kind of preparation method of 3,4-disubstituted pyrrole
CN102924349B (en) Method for preparing bis (4-tert-butyl benzyl) sulfide product
CN109678750A (en) A kind of preparation method of N, N- diethyl -2- hydroxyl -2- phenyl acetamide
CN103102308B (en) Method of preparing pyraoxystrobin

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181123