CN108860772B - A quantitative bagging equipment - Google Patents
A quantitative bagging equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108860772B CN108860772B CN201810741343.1A CN201810741343A CN108860772B CN 108860772 B CN108860772 B CN 108860772B CN 201810741343 A CN201810741343 A CN 201810741343A CN 108860772 B CN108860772 B CN 108860772B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B37/00—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
- B65B37/16—Separating measured quantities from supply
- B65B37/20—Separating measured quantities from supply by volume measurement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B37/00—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
- B65B37/16—Separating measured quantities from supply
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种定量装袋设备,包括底板,所述底板的顶部固定安装有安装板、操作台、支撑杆和支撑板,所述支撑杆的顶部固定连接有原料仓,支撑杆和支撑板之间焊接有导向板和连接板,连接板位于导向板的上方,连接板上固定安装有出料管,原料仓的底部固定里有连通管,连通管的一端与出料管的顶部一侧固定连接,出料管上套设有导流板,导流板倾斜设置,出料管内滑动安装有活塞,活塞的底部固定连接有竖杆,竖杆的底部贯穿导向板铰接有斜杆,安装板上转动安装有圆盘。本发明可以控制送料的频率,根据实际包装速率需求调节送料频率,同时可以控制出料量的多少,实现送料量的调节,便于给不同大小型号的包装袋送料。
The invention discloses a quantitative bagging equipment, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting plate, an operating table, a support rod and a support plate are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a raw material bin, a support rod and a support rod are fixedly connected to the top of the support rod A guide plate and a connecting plate are welded between the plates. The connecting plate is located above the guide plate. The connecting plate is fixed with a discharge pipe. The bottom of the raw material bin is fixed with a connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is in line with the top of the discharge pipe. The side is fixedly connected, the discharge pipe is sleeved with a deflector, the deflector is inclined, and a piston is slidably installed in the discharge pipe. A disc is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate. The present invention can control the feeding frequency, adjust the feeding frequency according to the actual packaging speed requirement, and at the same time can control the amount of material output, realize the adjustment of the feeding amount, and facilitate feeding of packaging bags of different sizes.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及饲料加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种定量装袋设备。The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a quantitative bagging device.
背景技术Background technique
在饲料生产加工中,需要把饲料装袋,装袋时需要定量装袋,现有的送料设备不能根据需求改变添加料量的多少,包装时会用到不同大小型号的包装袋,使用送料的量也会改变,送料的频率也不好控制,因此,需要一种定量装袋设备来解决以上问题。In the production and processing of feed, it is necessary to pack the feed in bags, and the bag needs to be bagged quantitatively. The existing feeding equipment cannot change the amount of the added material according to the demand. Different sizes and types of packaging bags are used in the packaging. The amount will also change, and the feeding frequency is not easy to control. Therefore, a quantitative bagging equipment is needed to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在送料的频率和送料量不好控制的缺点,而提出的一种定量装袋设备。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a quantitative bagging device in order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the frequency and amount of feeding are not well controlled.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种定量装袋设备,包括底板,所述底板的顶部固定安装有安装板、操作台、支撑杆和支撑板,所述支撑杆的顶部固定连接有原料仓,支撑杆和支撑板之间焊接有导向板和连接板,连接板位于导向板的上方,连接板上固定安装有出料管,原料仓的底部固定里有连通管,连通管的一端与出料管的顶部一侧固定连接,出料管上套设有导流板,导流板倾斜设置,出料管内滑动安装有活塞,活塞的底部固定连接有竖杆,竖杆的底部贯穿导向板铰接有斜杆,安装板上转动安装有圆盘,圆盘上滑动安装有调节块,斜杆的一端与调节块铰接。A quantitative bagging equipment includes a bottom plate, a mounting plate, an operating table, a support rod and a support plate are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a raw material warehouse is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and the support rod and the support plate are welded There is a guide plate and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is located above the guide plate, the connecting plate is fixed with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the raw material bin is fixed with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the top side of the discharge pipe. A deflector is set on the discharge pipe, the deflector is inclined, a piston is slidably installed in the discharge pipe, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston, and the bottom of the vertical rod is hinged through the guide plate with an inclined rod, and the installation plate rotates A disc is installed, an adjusting block is slidably installed on the disc, and one end of the oblique rod is hinged with the adjusting block.
优选的,所述圆盘上开设有滑槽,调节块与滑槽内壁滑动连接,滑槽内设有两个对称设置的导杆,导杆与调节块滑动连接,滑槽内转动安装有螺纹杆,螺纹杆与调节块螺纹连接。Preferably, the disc is provided with a chute, the adjustment block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, two symmetrically arranged guide rods are arranged in the chute, the guide rods are slidably connected with the adjustment block, and a thread is rotatably installed in the chute The rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the adjusting block.
优选的,所述螺纹杆的一端延伸至圆盘的外部固定连接有手柄,圆盘上固定连接连接有限位板,限位板套设于螺纹杆上,限位板与螺纹杆转动连接,手柄的一侧固定连接有弹簧柱,弹簧柱的一端固定连接有拉板,拉板的一侧焊接有两个对称设置的限位杆,限位板上开设有多个呈环形均匀分布的限位槽,限位杆的一端贯穿手柄延伸至限位槽内,限位杆与手柄滑动连接。Preferably, one end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the disc and is fixedly connected with a handle, the disc is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the limit plate is sleeved on the threaded rod, the limit plate is rotatably connected with the threaded rod, and the handle One side of the spring column is fixedly connected with a spring column, one end of the spring column is fixedly connected with a pull plate, one side of the pull plate is welded with two symmetrically arranged limit rods, and the limit plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed limit stops one end of the limit rod extends through the handle into the limit groove, and the limit rod is slidably connected with the handle.
优选的,所述支撑板上开设有矩形通孔,导流板与矩形通孔的底部内壁固定连接,导流板上开设有导流槽,导流板的一端位于传送带的正上方。Preferably, the support plate is provided with a rectangular through hole, the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rectangular through hole, the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, and one end of the guide plate is located directly above the conveyor belt.
优选的,所述底板上固定安装有伺服电机,安装板上转动安装有转轴,转轴的一端与圆盘固定连接,伺服电机的输出轴与转轴的另一端固定连接。Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the disc, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft.
优选的,所述操作台的顶部固定安装有传送带。Preferably, a conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the top of the operating table.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、通过伺服电机实现活塞上升下降,活塞上下移动推出一部分饲料落到导流板上,通过伺服电机控制的转速控制活塞的往复频率,从而控制送料的频率,根据实际包装速率需求调节送料频率;1. The piston rises and falls through the servo motor, the piston moves up and down to push out a part of the feed and falls on the deflector, and the reciprocating frequency of the piston is controlled by the speed controlled by the servo motor, so as to control the frequency of feeding, and adjust the feeding frequency according to the actual packaging speed requirements;
2、通过调节调节块圆周运动的半径,实现了活塞往复运动的幅度的调节,从而控制出料量的多少,实现送料量的调节,便于给不同大小型号的包装袋送料;2. By adjusting the radius of the circular motion of the adjusting block, the range of the reciprocating motion of the piston can be adjusted, so as to control the amount of material discharged, realize the adjustment of the feeding amount, and facilitate the feeding of different sizes of packaging bags;
本发明可以控制送料的频率,根据实际包装速率需求调节送料频率,同时可以控制出料量的多少,实现送料量的调节,便于给不同大小型号的包装袋送料。The present invention can control the feeding frequency, adjust the feeding frequency according to the actual packaging speed requirement, and at the same time can control the amount of the discharged material, realize the adjustment of the feeding amount, and facilitate the feeding of packaging bags of different sizes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种定量装袋设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of quantitative bagging equipment proposed by the present invention;
图2为安装板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the mounting plate;
图3为A处的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A.
图中:1底板、2安装板、3操作台、4传送带、5支撑杆、6支撑板、7原料仓、8导向板、9连接板、10出料管、11连通管、12活塞、13竖杆、14导流板、15斜杆、16圆盘、17滑槽、18螺纹杆、19调节块、20导杆、21限位板、22手柄、23弹簧柱、24拉板、25限位杆。In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 installation plate, 3 operation table, 4 conveyor belt, 5 support rod, 6 support plate, 7 raw material bin, 8 guide plate, 9 connection plate, 10 discharge pipe, 11 connection pipe, 12 piston, 13 Vertical rod, 14 deflector, 15 inclined rod, 16 disc, 17 chute, 18 threaded rod, 19 adjustment block, 20 guide rod, 21 limit plate, 22 handle, 23 spring column, 24 pull plate, 25 limit bit rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
参照图1-3,一种定量装袋设备,包括底板1,底板1的顶部固定安装有安装板2、操作台3、支撑杆5和支撑板6,支撑杆5的顶部固定连接有原料仓7,支撑杆5和支撑板6之间焊接有导向板8和连接板9,连接板9位于导向板8的上方,连接板9上固定安装有出料管10,原料仓7的底部固定里有连通管11,连通管11的一端与出料管10的顶部一侧固定连接,出料管10上套设有导流板14,导流板14倾斜设置,出料管10内滑动安装有活塞12,活塞12的底部固定连接有竖杆13,竖杆13的底部贯穿导向板8铰接有斜杆15,安装板2上转动安装有圆盘16,圆盘16上滑动安装有调节块19,斜杆15的一端与调节块19铰接。Referring to Figures 1-3, a quantitative bagging equipment includes a
本实施例中,圆盘16上开设有滑槽17,调节块19与滑槽17内壁滑动连接,滑槽17内设有两个对称设置的导杆20,导杆20与调节块19滑动连接,滑槽17内转动安装有螺纹杆18,螺纹杆18与调节块19螺纹连接,螺纹杆18的一端延伸至圆盘16的外部固定连接有手柄22,圆盘16上固定连接连接有限位板21,限位板21套设于螺纹杆18上,限位板21与螺纹杆18转动连接,手柄22的一侧固定连接有弹簧柱23,弹簧柱23的一端固定连接有拉板24,拉板24的一侧焊接有两个对称设置的限位杆25,限位板21上开设有多个呈环形均匀分布的限位槽,限位杆25的一端贯穿手柄22延伸至限位槽内,限位杆25与手柄22滑动连接,支撑板6上开设有矩形通孔,导流板14与矩形通孔的底部内壁固定连接,导流板14上开设有导流槽,导流板14的一端位于传送带4的正上方,底板1上固定安装有伺服电机,安装板2上转动安装有转轴,转轴的一端与圆盘16固定连接,伺服电机的输出轴与转轴的另一端固定连接,操作台3的顶部固定安装有传送带4,通过伺服电机实现活塞12上升下降,活塞12上下移动推出一部分饲料落到导流板14上,通过伺服电机控制16的转速控制活塞12的往复频率,从而控制送料的频率,根据实际包装速率需求调节送料频率;通过调节调节块19圆周运动的半径,实现了活塞12往复运动的幅度的调节,从而控制出料量的多少,实现送料量的调节,便于给不同大小型号的包装袋送料;本发明可以控制送料的频率,根据实际包装速率需求调节送料频率,同时可以控制出料量的多少,实现送料量的调节,便于给不同大小型号的包装袋送料。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,通过伺服电机带动出料管10转动,圆盘16带动调节块19做圆周运动带动斜杆15运动使得竖杆13在竖直方向做往复运动,带动活塞12上升下降,原料仓7内的饲料通过连通管11进入出料管10内,活塞12上下移动推出一部分饲料落到导流板14上,导流板14输送到传送带4上,实现间歇送料,伺服电机的转速可调,通过伺服电机控制16的转速控制活塞12的往复频率,从而控制送料的频率,根据实际包装速率需求调节送料频率,通过调节块19做圆周运动实现活塞12的往复运动进行出料,活塞12上升下降的幅度决定出料量的多少,活塞12上升下降的幅度由调节块19做圆周运动的半径决定,拉出拉板24使得弹簧柱23处于拉伸状态,带动限位杆25脱离限位槽,转动手柄22带动螺纹杆18转动,螺纹杆18转动带动调节块19位置的改变,从而调节调节块19圆周运动的半径,实现了活塞12往复运动的幅度的调节,从而控制出料量的多少,实现送料量的调节,便于给不同大小型号的包装袋送料。In this embodiment, the
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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