CN108842281A - Weaving method of single-layer warp knitted fabric capable of highlighting surface pattern effect - Google Patents
Weaving method of single-layer warp knitted fabric capable of highlighting surface pattern effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN108842281A CN108842281A CN201810902730.9A CN201810902730A CN108842281A CN 108842281 A CN108842281 A CN 108842281A CN 201810902730 A CN201810902730 A CN 201810902730A CN 108842281 A CN108842281 A CN 108842281A
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- fabric
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- jacquard
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/06—Patterned fabrics or articles
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种凸显表面花型效果的单层经编织物的织造方法,利用18E单针床贾卡经编机编织出凸显表面花型效果的单层经编织物,单针床贾卡经编机采用三把梳栉,三把梳栉穿纱方式均为满穿,第一把为GB1,不穿纱从而使面料风格效果明显的体现出来;通过采用三把梳栉,使用300D和220D的纱线并使用18E的单针床经编机织造的织物要比相同情况下使用24E的单针床经编机织造的织物的表面花型效果要凸显,花型凹凸感明显。在同样使用18E的经编机的情况下,单针床织物的表面花型效果要比双针床织物的要凸显。本发明还采用了贾卡反向,使面料孔洞的边缘更加整齐平滑。
The invention discloses a method for weaving single-layer warp-knitted fabrics that highlight surface pattern effects. A single-needle-bed Jacquard warp knitting machine is used to weave single-layer warp-knitted fabrics that highlight surface pattern effects. The knitting machine adopts three combs, and the three combs are all threaded through the yarn. The first one is GB1, which does not thread the yarn so that the fabric style effect is clearly reflected; by using three combs, 300D and 220D are used The surface pattern effect of the fabric woven with 18E single-needle bed warp knitting machine is more prominent than that of the fabric woven with 24E single needle bed warp knitting machine under the same situation, and the pattern concave-convex feeling is obvious. In the case of using the same 18E warp knitting machine, the surface pattern effect of the single-needle bed fabric is more prominent than that of the double-needle bed fabric. The present invention also adopts jacquard reversal, so that the edges of the fabric holes are more orderly and smooth.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及织造领域技术,尤其是指一种凸显表面花型效果的单层经编织物的织造方法。The invention relates to the technology in the field of weaving, in particular to a method for weaving a single-layer warp-knitted fabric that highlights the pattern effect on the surface.
背景技术Background technique
产品的外观特色和使用性能是现代人们越来越注重的追求,而人们看到织物的第一眼通常是观察到织物的外观,所以一些厂家会在织物的外观下功夫,例如织物的颜色、花型图案,以至于能够在在众多织物中脱颖而出。目前大多数用普通的24E的单针床经编机织造的花型织物的表面花型图案整体比较低平,没有多大的凹凸感。The appearance and performance of products are the pursuit of modern people's more and more attention, and the first thing people see the fabric is usually to observe the appearance of the fabric, so some manufacturers will work hard on the appearance of the fabric, such as the color of the fabric, The flower pattern is so that it can stand out in many fabrics. At present, most of the patterned fabrics woven by common 24E single-needle bed warp knitting machines have surface patterns that are relatively low and flat, without much concave-convex feeling.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明针对现有技术存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一种凸显表面花型效果的单层经编织物的织造方法,其可以织造出凸显表面花型的单层经编织物,在相同粗细纱线下与普通的24E的单针床经编机织造的花型织物相比,使用本发明的织物的表面花型会更加的凸显,凹凸感明显,在视觉上放大了织物的花型效果。In view of this, the present invention addresses the shortcomings of the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a weaving method for a single-layer warp-knitted fabric that highlights the surface pattern effect, which can weave a single-layer warp-knitted fabric that highlights the surface pattern , compared with the pattern fabric woven by the common 24E single-needle bed warp knitting machine under the same thickness yarn, the surface pattern of the fabric of the present invention will be more prominent, the concave-convex feeling is obvious, and the fabric is visually enlarged pattern effect.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下之技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种凸显表面花型效果的单层经编织物的织造方法,利用18E单针床贾卡经编机编织出凸显表面花型效果的单层经编织物,单针床贾卡经编机采用三把梳栉,三把梳栉穿纱方式均为满穿,第一把为GB1,不穿纱从而使面料风格效果明显的体现出来;第二把为贾卡梳栉,一分为二,使用双条涤纶编织1×1经平组织及反向1×1经平组织,其垫纱数码分别为1-0/1-2//及1-2/1-0//;第三把为GB3,使用涤纶编织开口编链组织,其垫纱数码为1-0/0-1//;贾卡梳栉采用300D的双条涤纶,贾卡的单根导纱杆上有600D的纱,GB3采用220D的涤纶,所织造的面料的总丹尼数为820D。A method for weaving a single-layer warp-knitted fabric that highlights the surface pattern effect. The single-needle-bed Jacquard warp-knitting machine is used to weave a single-layer warp-knitted fabric that highlights the surface pattern effect. The single-needle-bed Jacquard warp knitting machine adopts Three combs, the threading method of the three combs is all full, the first one is GB1, no yarn is threaded so that the fabric style effect can be clearly reflected; the second one is Jacquard comb, which is divided into two, Use double polyester to weave 1×1 warp and plain weave and reverse 1×1 warp and plain weave, and the numbers of lapping yarns are 1-0/1-2// and 1-2/1-0// respectively; the third It is GB3, using polyester braided open chain structure, and its lap yarn number is 1-0/0-1//; Jacquard bar is made of 300D double polyester, and there is 600D yarn on a single yarn guide rod of Jacquard , GB3 uses 220D polyester, and the total denier number of the woven fabric is 820D.
本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be known from the above technical solutions:
通过采用三把梳栉,使用300D和220D的纱线并使用18E的单针床经编机织造的 织物要比相同情况下使用24E的单针床经编机织造的织物的表面花型效果要凸显,花型凹凸感明显。在同样使用18E的经编机的情况下,单针床织物的表面花型效果要比双针床织物的要凸显。本发明还采用了贾卡反向,使面料孔洞的边缘更加整齐平滑。By using three bars, the surface pattern effect of the fabric woven by using 300D and 220D yarns and using 18E single needle bed warp knitting machine is better than that of using 24E single needle bed warp knitting machine under the same conditions Prominent, with obvious concave-convex pattern. In the case of using the same 18E warp knitting machine, the surface pattern effect of the single-needle bed fabric is more prominent than that of the double-needle bed fabric. The present invention also adopts jacquard reversal, so that the edges of the fabric holes are more orderly and smooth.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明之较佳实施例编织组织垫纱数码图;Fig. 1 is a digital diagram of weaving tissue laying yarn in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明之较佳实施例织物贾卡反向的编织组织垫纱数码图;Fig. 2 is the digital diagram of the weaving tissue laying yarn of preferred embodiment fabric jacquard of the present invention;
图3是本发明之较佳实施例织物贾卡同向的编织组织垫纱数码图。Fig. 3 is a digital diagram of weaving weaving lap yarns in the same direction of jacquard fabric of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明揭示了一种凸显表面花型效果的单层经编织物的织造方法,其特征在于:利用18E单针床贾卡经编机编织出凸显表面花型效果的单层经编织物,单针床贾卡经编机采用三把梳栉,三把梳栉穿纱方式均为满穿,第一把为GB1,不穿纱从而使面料风格效果明显的体现出来;第二把为贾卡梳栉,一分为二,使用双条涤纶编织1×1经平组织及反向1×1经平组织,其垫纱数码分别为1-0/1-2//及1-2/1-0//;第三把为GB3,使用涤纶编织开口编链组织,其垫纱数码为1-0/0-1//;贾卡梳栉采用300D的双条涤纶,贾卡的单根导纱杆上有600D的纱,GB3采用220D的涤纶,所织造的面料的总丹尼数为820D,比相同情况下使用24E的单针床经编机织造的织物的表面花型效果要凸显、花型图案要突现,在同样使用18E的经编机的情况下,单针床织物的表面花型效果要比双针床织物的要凸显。The invention discloses a method for weaving a single-layer warp-knitted fabric that highlights surface pattern effects, and is characterized in that: a single-needle bed Jacquard warp knitting machine is used to weave a single-layer warp-knitted fabric that highlights surface pattern effects, and the single-layer warp-knitted fabric is single The Jacquard warp knitting machine on the needle bed uses three bars, and the threading method of the three bars is full threading. The first bar is GB1, which does not thread the yarn so that the fabric style effect is clearly reflected; the second bar is Jacquard. Combing bar, divided into two, using double polyester weave 1×1 warp weave and reverse 1×1 warp weave, the lap numbers are 1-0/1-2// and 1-2/1 respectively -0//; the third one is GB3, which uses polyester braided open chain structure, and its lap yarn number is 1-0/0-1//; the jacquard bar is made of 300D double polyester, and the jacquard single bar There is 600D yarn on the yarn guide rod, GB3 uses 220D polyester, and the total denier number of the woven fabric is 820D, which is more prominent than the surface pattern effect of the fabric woven by using a 24E single-needle bed warp knitting machine under the same conditions 1. The flower pattern should be prominent. In the case of using the same 18E warp knitting machine, the surface pattern effect of the single-needle bed fabric is more prominent than that of the double-needle bed fabric.
在本实施例中,织物纱线使用300D的双条涤纶和220D的涤纶组合,涤纶在常见的化学纤维中就具有良好的抗皱性和耐磨性,经18E单针床贾卡经编机织出来的织物不仅易洗快干还挺阔,此为织物具有的良好的性能。织物技术正面GB3使用220D的涤纶编织开口编链组织,技术反面贾卡梳栉使用300D的双条涤纶编织1×1经平组织及反向1×1经平组织,织造出来的织物表面花型效果要更加凸显、粗犷,花型图案突出。In this embodiment, the fabric yarn uses a combination of 300D double-strand polyester and 220D polyester. Polyester has good wrinkle resistance and abrasion resistance among common chemical fibers, and is woven by 18E single-needle bed Jacquard warp knitting machine The resulting fabric is not only easy to wash and quick-dry, but also quite wide, which is the good performance of the fabric. Fabric technical front GB3 uses 220D polyester weave open chain weave, technical reverse jacquard bar uses 300D double polyester weave 1×1 warp flat weave and reverse 1×1 warp flat weave, the surface pattern of the woven fabric The effect should be more prominent, rough, and the pattern should be prominent.
另外,贾卡梳栉采用了贾卡反向,比三把贾卡梳栉都是编织1×1经平组织的贾卡同向织造出来的面料孔洞的边缘要整齐平滑。In addition, the jacquard bar adopts the jacquard reverse, which is neater and smoother than the edge of the fabric hole woven in the same direction as the three jacquard bars weaving 1×1 warp flat weave.
本发明的设计重点是:通过采用三把梳栉,使用300D和220D的纱线并使用18E的单针床经编机织造的 织物要比相同情况下使用24E的单针床经编机织造的织物的表面花型效果要凸显,花型凹凸感明显。在同样使用18E的经编机的情况下,单针床织物的表面花型效果要比双针床织物的要凸显。本发明还采用了贾卡反向,使面料孔洞的边缘更加整齐平滑。The design focus of the present invention is: by adopting three combs, the yarn that uses 300D and 220D and the fabric that uses the single-needle bed warp knitting machine of 18E is woven than the single needle bed warp knitting machine that uses 24E under the same situation. The pattern effect on the surface of the fabric should be prominent, and the concave and convex feeling of the pattern should be obvious. In the case of using the same 18E warp knitting machine, the surface pattern effect of the single-needle bed fabric is more prominent than that of the double-needle bed fabric. The present invention also adopts jacquard reversal, so that the edges of the fabric holes are more orderly and smooth.
以上结合具体实施例描述了本发明的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本发明的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本发明保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本发明的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The above describes the technical principles of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementation modes of the present invention without creative efforts, and these modes will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111394876A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-07-10 | 浙江德俊新材料有限公司 | High-shielding fabric, preparation method and application of high-shielding fabric in preparation of advertising cloth |
US10968549B1 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2021-04-06 | Zhejiang Dejun New Material Co., Ltd. | Fabric with high shielding performance, preparation method thereof, and application thereof in preparing advertising fabric |
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CN106637651A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-10 | 东莞百宏实业有限公司 | A method for weaving single-layer elastic warp-knitted fabric with pattern embossed effect |
CN206385312U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-08-08 | 东莞超盈纺织有限公司 | A warp knitted mesh jacquard fabric |
CN107313171A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-03 | 东莞百宏实业有限公司 | Single-layer warp-knitted mesh weaving method with visual three-dimensional effect |
CN206986445U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-02-09 | 常州市中迈源纺织机械有限公司 | The double Jacquard fabrics of bodkin |
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JPS6350557A (en) * | 1986-08-12 | 1988-03-03 | 日本マイヤ−株式会社 | Method for knitting jacquard lace cloth |
US5172570A (en) * | 1990-06-28 | 1992-12-22 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh | Patterned fabric, process and warp knitting machine for the production thereof |
CN206385312U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-08-08 | 东莞超盈纺织有限公司 | A warp knitted mesh jacquard fabric |
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CN111394876A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-07-10 | 浙江德俊新材料有限公司 | High-shielding fabric, preparation method and application of high-shielding fabric in preparation of advertising cloth |
US10968549B1 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2021-04-06 | Zhejiang Dejun New Material Co., Ltd. | Fabric with high shielding performance, preparation method thereof, and application thereof in preparing advertising fabric |
CN111394876B (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2022-04-05 | 浙江德俊新材料有限公司 | High-shielding fabric, preparation method and application of high-shielding fabric in preparation of advertising cloth |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |