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CN108833794A - A shooting method and mobile terminal - Google Patents

A shooting method and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108833794A
CN108833794A CN201810983325.4A CN201810983325A CN108833794A CN 108833794 A CN108833794 A CN 108833794A CN 201810983325 A CN201810983325 A CN 201810983325A CN 108833794 A CN108833794 A CN 108833794A
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image
rear camera
mobile terminal
preset
camera
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CN108833794B (en
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吴佰奇
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/61Control of cameras or camera modules based on recognised objects
    • H04N23/611Control of cameras or camera modules based on recognised objects where the recognised objects include parts of the human body

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shooting method and a mobile terminal, which aim to solve the problem that the shooting effect is poor after a photographer shoots a photographer by using a rear camera of the mobile terminal. The method is applied to a mobile terminal equipped with a front camera and a rear camera, and comprises the following steps: respectively acquiring a face image through the front camera and the rear camera; when the front camera does not acquire a target face and the rear camera acquires the target face, judging whether an image acquired by the rear camera meets a preset imaging effect or not, wherein the target face is preset in the mobile terminal; and when the acquired image meets the preset imaging effect, shooting through the rear camera.

Description

一种拍摄方法及移动终端A shooting method and mobile terminal

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及计算机领域,尤其涉及一种拍摄方法及移动终端。The invention relates to the field of computers, in particular to a photographing method and a mobile terminal.

背景技术Background technique

具有拍摄功能的移动终端已经非常流行,为了适应不同拍摄场景,移动终端通常可以在正面和背面分别装配前置摄像头和后置摄像头,而一般情况下,后置摄像头的成像效果通常会优于前置摄像头,所以,当被拍摄者希望通过后置摄像头为自己拍摄时,通常需要另外的拍摄者进行配合,也即需要拍摄者通过移动终端的后置摄像头,为被拍摄者进行拍摄。Mobile terminals with shooting functions have become very popular. In order to adapt to different shooting scenarios, mobile terminals can usually be equipped with a front camera and a rear camera on the front and back respectively. Generally, the imaging effect of the rear camera is usually better than that of the front camera. Therefore, when the subject wants to take pictures for himself through the rear camera, another photographer is usually required to cooperate, that is, the photographer is required to take pictures for the subject through the rear camera of the mobile terminal.

然而,出于拍摄者有限的拍摄技巧,以及对拍摄者的礼貌和尊重,被拍摄者一般不会要求拍摄效果,且不会占用拍摄者较长的时间,从而导致对拍摄效果的满意程度普遍不高。所以需要提出一种拍摄方法,在拍摄者利用移动终端的后置摄像头对被拍摄者进行拍摄后,提高被拍摄者对图像的满意程度。However, due to the photographer's limited shooting skills, as well as the courtesy and respect for the photographer, the subject generally does not request the shooting effect, and does not take up a long time of the photographer, resulting in general satisfaction with the shooting effect not tall. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a shooting method to improve the satisfaction degree of the photographed person to the image after the photographer uses the rear camera of the mobile terminal to photograph the photographed person.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供一种拍摄方法及移动终端,以解决目前拍摄者利用移动终端后置摄像头对被拍摄者进行拍摄后,拍摄效果差的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a photographing method and a mobile terminal to solve the current problem of poor photographing effect after a photographer uses a rear camera of a mobile terminal to photograph a subject.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明是这样实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved in that:

第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种拍摄方法,所述方法应用于装配有前置摄像头和后置摄像头的移动终端,包括:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shooting method, the method is applied to a mobile terminal equipped with a front camera and a rear camera, including:

通过所述前置摄像头和所述后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集;Carry out facial image collection respectively through described front camera and described rear camera;

当所述前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且所述后置摄像头采集到所述目标人脸时,判断所述后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,所述目标人脸为预先在移动终端中设定的;When the front camera does not capture the target face, and the rear camera captures the target face, it is judged whether the image captured by the rear camera satisfies the preset imaging effect, and the target person The face is pre-set in the mobile terminal;

当所述采集到的图像满足预设的成像效果时,通过所述后置摄像头进行拍摄。When the collected image satisfies the preset imaging effect, it is shot by the rear camera.

第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端,所述移动终端装配有前置摄像头和后置摄像头的移动终端,包括:采集单元、判断单元以及拍摄单元,其中,In the second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is equipped with a front camera and a rear camera, including: a collection unit, a judgment unit, and a shooting unit, wherein,

所述采集单元,用于通过所述前置摄像头和所述后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集;The collection unit is used to collect face images through the front camera and the rear camera respectively;

所述判断单元,用于当所述前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且所述后置摄像头采集到所述目标人脸时,判断所述后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,所述目标人脸为预先在移动终端中设定的;The judging unit is configured to judge whether the image captured by the rear camera satisfies a preset requirement when the front camera does not capture the target face and the rear camera captures the target face. Imaging effect, the target face is pre-set in the mobile terminal;

所述拍摄单元,用于当所述采集到的图像满足预设的成像效果时,通过所述后置摄像头进行拍摄。The photographing unit is configured to photograph through the rear camera when the collected image satisfies a preset imaging effect.

第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述方法的步骤。In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program is controlled by the The steps of implementing the above method when the above processor executes.

第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method are implemented.

在本发明实施例中,当装配有前置摄像头和后置摄像头的移动终端进入拍摄模式后,通过两摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集,当前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且后置摄像头采集到目标人脸时,判断后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,当满足时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。也即,在开启摄像模式后,当移动终端确定出有非目标人脸(对应的拍摄者)通过后置摄像头为目标人脸(对应的被拍摄者)进行拍摄时,判断采集到的图像是否达到预设的效果,若达到时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。根据该方法,被拍摄者可以预先将自己设定为目标人脸且预先设定成像效果要求,当移动终端判断出满足该要求时,可以自行拍摄,从而能够在拍摄者进行拍照后,提高拍摄效果,从而提高被拍摄者对图像的满意程度。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the mobile terminal equipped with the front camera and the rear camera enters the shooting mode, the face images are collected through the two cameras respectively. The front camera does not capture the target face, and the rear camera collects When the target face is detected, it is judged whether the image captured by the rear camera meets the preset imaging effect, and if it is satisfied, it is shot through the rear camera. That is, after the camera mode is turned on, when the mobile terminal determines that there is a non-target face (corresponding photographer) to shoot for the target face (corresponding subject) through the rear camera, it is determined whether the collected image is To achieve the preset effect, if it is achieved, it will be shot through the rear camera. According to this method, the subject can pre-set himself as the target face and pre-set the imaging effect requirements. When the mobile terminal judges that the requirements are met, it can take pictures by itself, so that after the photographer takes pictures, the shooting effect can be improved. effect, thereby improving the satisfaction of the subject with the image.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1是本发明的一实施例提供的拍摄方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明的一实施例提供的拍摄方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a shooting method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明的一实施例提供的移动终端的结构框图;Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为实现本发明实施例的一种移动终端的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

如前所述,当被拍摄者希望通过后置摄像头为自己拍摄时,通常需要另外的拍摄者进行配合,比如被拍摄者可以是移动终端的机主,当机主希望为自己拍摄带有特定建筑或自然景观的照片、或希望为自己及家人拍摄全家福照片时,通常会请求路人作为拍摄者,而此时机主不可能过分要求成像效果,且不会占用路人较长的时间。也即,路人在对移动终端拍照性能不熟悉、拍摄技术不高、且时间较短等情况下,拍摄效果一般不理想,也就使得机主对拍摄效果的满意程度不高。As mentioned above, when the subject wants to take pictures for himself through the rear camera, another photographer is usually required to cooperate. For example, the subject can be the owner of the mobile terminal. When taking pictures of buildings or natural landscapes, or wanting to take family photos for yourself and your family, you usually ask passers-by to be the photographer. At this time, the owner of the phone cannot over-demand the imaging effect, and it will not take up a long time for passers-by. That is to say, when passers-by are not familiar with the camera performance of the mobile terminal, the shooting technology is not high, and the shooting time is short, the shooting effect is generally not ideal, which makes the owner of the device not satisfied with the shooting effect.

基于上述缺陷,本实施例提供一种拍摄方法,以解决目前拍摄者利用移动终端后置摄像头对被拍摄者进行拍摄后,拍摄效果差的问题,在一定程度上提高拍摄效果,从而提高被拍摄者对图像的满意程度。该方法可以应用在移动终端中,具体地可以应用在当前较为流行的智能移动终端中,且在移动终端上可以装配有前置摄像头和后置摄像头,而对于前置摄像头和后置摄像头的数量,不做限定。则可以假设该方法的执行主体为移动终端。Based on the above-mentioned defects, this embodiment provides a shooting method to solve the problem that the shooting effect is poor after the photographer uses the rear camera of the mobile terminal to shoot the subject, and to improve the shooting effect to a certain extent, thereby improving the shooting effect of the subject. satisfaction with the images. This method can be applied in mobile terminals, specifically, it can be applied in currently more popular smart mobile terminals, and the mobile terminal can be equipped with a front camera and a rear camera, and the number of front cameras and rear cameras , without limitation. Then it can be assumed that the execution subject of the method is the mobile terminal.

图1是本发明的一实施例提供的拍摄方法的流程示意图,可以包括以下步骤:Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a photographing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which may include the following steps:

步骤11:通过前置摄像头和后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集。Step 11: Collect face images through the front camera and the rear camera respectively.

当被拍摄者(也可以称为目标用户)期望通过(也可以称作利用)移动终端对自己进行拍摄时,通常会在移动终端中开启拍摄模式,比如在当前较为流行的智能移动终端中,用户可以通过点击相机或其他用于开启拍摄功能的应用,来开启拍摄模式,从而可以利用摄像头进行图像采集。具体比如当开启拍摄模式后,可以先利用前置摄像头进行图像采集,或先利用后置摄像头进行图像采集。When the person being photographed (also referred to as the target user) expects to photograph himself through (also referred to as utilizing) the mobile terminal, the shooting mode is usually turned on in the mobile terminal, for example, in currently more popular smart mobile terminals, The user can start the shooting mode by clicking on the camera or other applications used to start the shooting function, so that the camera can be used for image collection. Specifically, for example, when the shooting mode is turned on, the front camera may be used to collect images first, or the rear camera may be used to collect images first.

在前文已经介绍,为了达到较好的拍摄效果,目标用户通常期望通过后置摄像头进行拍摄,所以当开启拍摄模式后,一般会确认移动终端的后置摄像头是否在采集图像,并显示在显示界面中。也即,确认当触发快门后,拍摄的照片是否为后置摄像头采集到的图像。此后,拍摄者就可以通过移动终端的后置摄像头为目标用户进行拍摄。As mentioned above, in order to achieve a better shooting effect, the target user usually expects to shoot through the rear camera, so when the shooting mode is turned on, it is generally confirmed whether the rear camera of the mobile terminal is collecting images and displayed on the display interface middle. That is, it is confirmed whether the captured photo is an image captured by the rear camera after the shutter is triggered. Thereafter, the photographer can take pictures for the target user through the rear camera of the mobile terminal.

本步骤为了确定拍摄场景是否为除目标用户以外的用户,正在为目标用户进行拍摄,可以利用移动终端前后摄像头的位置关系进行确定,具体地,前置摄像头与后置摄像头为两相反方向,而拍摄者与被拍摄者是面对面的,所以可以通过前置摄像头和后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集,从而判断出拍摄者与被拍摄者,是否符合上述拍摄场景。In this step, in order to determine whether the shooting scene is a user other than the target user and is shooting for the target user, it can be determined by using the positional relationship between the front and rear cameras of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the front camera and the rear camera are in opposite directions, and The photographer and the subject are face to face, so the face images can be collected through the front camera and the rear camera respectively, so as to determine whether the photographer and the subject meet the above shooting scene.

步骤12:当前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且后置摄像头采集到目标人脸时,判断后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果。Step 12: When the front camera does not capture the target face and the rear camera captures the target face, determine whether the image captured by the rear camera satisfies the preset imaging effect.

人脸识别,可以是基于人的脸部特征信息进行身份识别的一种生物识别技术,通过摄像头采集含有人脸的图像或视频流,并在图像中检测和跟踪人脸,进而对检测到的人脸进行脸部识别,通常也叫做人像识别、面部识别。Face recognition can be a kind of biometric recognition technology based on the facial feature information of people. It collects images or video streams containing faces through cameras, detects and tracks faces in the images, and then detects the detected faces. Face recognition is usually also called portrait recognition and facial recognition.

在本步骤中,可以通过人脸识别,确定出拍摄场景是否为除目标用户以外的用户,正在为目标用户进行拍摄。具体地,可以通过对目标人脸进行识别的方式进行确定,而目标人脸可以是预先在移动终端中设定的,比如目标人脸可以是移动终端的机主利用摄像头采集自己的面部图像而设定的。在前文已经介绍,开启拍摄模式后,通常会利用后置摄像头会进行图像采集,但本步骤中可以同时利用前后摄像头进行人脸识别,确定出前置摄像头采集到的图像中是否包括目标人脸,以及后置摄像头采集到的图像中是否包括目标人脸,当确定符合上述拍摄场景后,再可以判断后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果。In this step, it may be determined through face recognition whether the shooting scene is a user other than the target user and is shooting for the target user. Specifically, it can be determined by recognizing the target face, and the target face can be pre-set in the mobile terminal. set. As mentioned above, after the shooting mode is turned on, the rear camera is usually used for image acquisition, but in this step, the front and rear cameras can be used for face recognition at the same time to determine whether the image captured by the front camera includes the target face , and whether the target face is included in the image collected by the rear camera. After confirming that the above shooting scene is met, it can be judged whether the image collected by the rear camera satisfies the preset imaging effect.

进一步地,对于判断是否满足拍摄场景,可以先判断前置摄像头是否采集到目标人脸,若未采集到,也即采集到的人脸不包含目标人脸,则可以判断后置摄像头是否采集到目标人脸,若此时采集到,则可以确定出符合除目标用户以外的用户正在为目标用户进行拍摄的拍摄场景;若后置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,则可以重新进行判断过程,或通过显示界面进行提示,比如可以在显示界面中显示“寻找机主”的提示,以便辅助拍摄者尽快利用后置摄像头采集到目标人脸。此外,也可以先判断后置摄像头是否采集到目标人脸,若采集到,则可以判断前置摄像头是否采集到目标人脸,若未采集到,则也可以确定出符合除目标用户以外的用户正在为目标用户进行拍摄的拍摄场景。Further, for judging whether the shooting scene is satisfied, it can be judged first whether the front camera has captured the target face, if not, that is, the collected face does not contain the target face, then it can be judged whether the rear camera has captured If the target face is collected at this time, it can be determined that it matches the shooting scene that users other than the target user are shooting for the target user; if the target face is not collected by the rear camera, the judgment process can be re-determined, or Prompting through the display interface, for example, a prompt of "Looking for the owner" can be displayed on the display interface, so as to assist the photographer to use the rear camera to capture the target face as soon as possible. In addition, it is also possible to first determine whether the target face is captured by the rear camera. If so, it can be determined whether the target face is captured by the front camera. The shooting scene being shot for the target user.

更进一步地,对于预设的成像效果,可以包括移动终端为拍摄模式预设的构图效果、人脸表情效果等,也即该成像效果可以用于表征图像中的各元素的效果。对于构图效果而言,可以是人物、风景在图像中的位置,比如通过机器学习,可以在采集到的图像中识别出人物、动物、植物、建筑物、自然景观等,从而可以预设一些构图效果,具体比如可以是人物在图像中建筑物的左下或右下方;对于人脸表情效果而言,可以是识别出表情在微笑,等。这些预设的成像效果可以是移动终端从服务端下载的,也可以是根据用户的历史拍摄行为通过机器学习得到的。对于该拍摄模式,在实际应用中可以称为AI智能模式,也即由移动终端进行智能判断。Furthermore, the preset imaging effects may include composition effects and facial expression effects preset by the mobile terminal for the shooting mode, that is, the imaging effects may be used to characterize the effects of each element in the image. For the composition effect, it can be the position of people and scenery in the image. For example, through machine learning, people, animals, plants, buildings, natural landscapes, etc. can be identified in the collected images, so that some composition can be preset The effect, for example, can be that the person is in the lower left or lower right of the building in the image; for the facial expression effect, it can be that the facial expression is recognized as smiling, etc. These preset imaging effects can be downloaded from the server by the mobile terminal, or can be obtained through machine learning based on the user's historical shooting behavior. For this shooting mode, it may be called an AI smart mode in practical applications, that is, intelligent judgment is made by the mobile terminal.

此后,可以判断后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,也即,在确定出符合上述拍摄场景后,可以判断后置摄像头采集到的图像进行是否满足预设的成像效果,比如就可以是前段所述的,当在采集到的图像中识别出建筑物和人物后,可以判断人物与建筑物在图像中的位置关系是否为人物在建筑物的左下方或右下方;又如当在采集到的图像中识别出人脸后,可以判断人脸表情是否处于微笑状态,等。而在实际应用中,可以根据移动终端实时采集到的图像进行实时判断,也即当采集到的图像出现变化后,比如在检测出移动终端的位置、角度等出现变化后,则可以实时进行判断,或按照预设的时间间隔进行判断,比如1秒钟判断一次,等。Afterwards, it can be judged whether the image captured by the rear camera satisfies the preset imaging effect, that is, after the above-mentioned shooting scene is determined, it can be judged whether the image collected by the rear camera meets the preset imaging effect, for example It can be as described in the previous paragraph, when the buildings and people are recognized in the collected images, it can be judged whether the positional relationship between the people and the buildings in the image is that the people are at the lower left or lower right of the building; After the human face is recognized in the collected image, it can be judged whether the facial expression is in a smiling state, etc. In practical applications, real-time judgments can be made based on the images collected by the mobile terminal in real time, that is, when the collected images change, for example, after changes in the position and angle of the mobile terminal are detected, the judgment can be made in real time , or judge according to a preset time interval, such as once every second, etc.

步骤13:当采集到的图像满足预设的成像效果时,通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。Step 13: When the collected image satisfies the preset imaging effect, shoot it with the rear camera.

前述步骤中已经介绍,预设的成像效果可以是移动终端为拍摄模式预设的用于表征图像中的各元素的构图效果、人脸表情效果等,且可以根据采集到的图像对是否满足预设的成像效果进行判断,则本步骤在判断出采集到的图像满足预设的成像效果时,通过后置摄像头进行拍摄,比如可以自动触发快门,从而进行拍摄,并将拍摄的图像保存在移动移动终端的存储器中。It has been introduced in the previous steps that the preset imaging effect can be the composition effect and facial expression effect of each element in the image preset by the mobile terminal for the shooting mode, and can be based on whether the collected image meets the preset Then, when it is judged that the collected image meets the preset imaging effect in this step, it will be shot through the rear camera, for example, the shutter can be automatically triggered to shoot, and the captured image will be saved in the mobile in the memory of the mobile terminal.

在实际应用中,有可能出现采集到的图像不满足预设的成像效果的情况,所以为了在这种情况下,尽可能地提升成像效果,在一种实施方式中,本方法还可以包括:In practical applications, it is possible that the collected image does not meet the preset imaging effect, so in this case, in order to improve the imaging effect as much as possible, in an embodiment, the method may also include:

当采集到的图像未满足预设的成像效果时,判断采集到的图像是否满足预设的图像质量条件,当满足该预设图像条件时,通过后置摄像头进行连续拍摄。When the collected image does not meet the preset imaging effect, it is judged whether the collected image meets the preset image quality condition, and when the preset image condition is satisfied, continuous shooting is performed through the rear camera.

具体地,该预设的图像质量可以用于通过图像中各光学技术指标表征,比如可以包括白平衡指标、曝光指标、焦点指标、感光度指标等。比如服务端可以对大众喜爱的图像进行机器学习,得到各光学技术指标的组合,并将该组合确定为图像质量条件,也可以由移动终端根据用户选定的喜爱的图像进行机器学习,从而确定出包含各光学技术指标的图像质量条件。而在实际应用中,机器学习不断进化,比如可以根据大众的审美趋向进行变化,或根据用户喜爱的不同图像进行变化,所以已有的图像质量条件可能会有偏差,此时就可以通过后置摄像头进行连续拍摄,比如可以连续触发快门,进行拍摄并保存。Specifically, the preset image quality may be characterized by various optical technical indicators in the image, for example, may include white balance indicators, exposure indicators, focus indicators, sensitivity indicators, and the like. For example, the server can perform machine learning on popular images to obtain a combination of optical technical indicators, and determine the combination as an image quality condition, or the mobile terminal can perform machine learning based on the favorite images selected by users to determine The image quality conditions including various optical technical indicators are presented. In practical applications, machine learning continues to evolve. For example, it can be changed according to the aesthetic trend of the public, or according to different images that users like. Therefore, the existing image quality conditions may be biased. The camera performs continuous shooting, for example, the shutter can be triggered continuously, and the shooting is performed and saved.

在一种实施方式中,为了节约处理资源以及存储资源,可以在拍摄出“足够好”的图像后便停止连续拍摄,所以,本方法还可以包括:当连续拍摄的图像中存在权值高于预设权值的图像时,则停止拍摄。其中,该权值可以根据图像的像素点确定,用于表征图像的视觉效果。具体地,可以通过机器学习的方式,对大众喜爱的图像进行像素点提取,通过像素点的位置、组合、大小等,可以得到近似于评价视觉效果的权值,当连续拍摄的图像中存在权值高于预设权值的图像时,则说明拍摄到了视觉效果较好的图像,此时则可以停止拍摄,并将高于预设权值的图像进行存储。In one embodiment, in order to save processing resources and storage resources, the continuous shooting can be stopped after a "good enough" image is captured, so this method can also include: when there are images with a weight higher than When an image with a preset weight is selected, the shooting is stopped. Wherein, the weight value can be determined according to the pixel points of the image, and is used to represent the visual effect of the image. Specifically, machine learning can be used to extract pixels from popular images, and weights similar to evaluating visual effects can be obtained through the position, combination, and size of pixels. When the value of the image is higher than the preset weight value, it means that an image with better visual effect has been captured. At this time, the shooting can be stopped, and the image higher than the preset weight value can be stored.

也即在本方法中,移动终端可以在无需拍摄者按快门按键的情况下,使拍摄者无感知的进行拍摄,并存储在存储器中,而在实际应用中,也可以将拍摄者按下快门生成的图像进行保存,由目标用户进行挑选。That is to say, in this method, the mobile terminal can allow the photographer to take pictures unconsciously without the photographer pressing the shutter button, and store them in the memory. In practical applications, the photographer can also press the shutter button. The generated images are saved and selected by the target user.

采用本发明的上述实施例提供的方法,当装配有前置摄像头和后置摄像头的移动终端进入拍摄模式后,通过两摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集,当前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且后置摄像头采集到目标人脸时,判断后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,当满足时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。也即,在开启摄像模式后,当移动终端确定出有非目标人脸(对应的拍摄者)通过后置摄像头为目标人脸(对应的被拍摄者)进行拍摄时,判断采集到的图像是否达到预设的效果,若达到时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。根据该方法,被拍摄者可以预先将自己设定为目标人脸且预先设定成像效果要求,当移动终端判断出满足该要求时,可以自行拍摄,从而能够在拍摄者进行拍照后,提高拍摄效果,从而提高被拍摄者对图像的满意程度。Using the method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, when the mobile terminal equipped with the front camera and the rear camera enters the shooting mode, the face images are collected through the two cameras respectively, and the target face is not collected by the front camera, and When the rear camera captures the target face, it is judged whether the image captured by the rear camera satisfies the preset imaging effect, and if it is satisfied, it is shot through the rear camera. That is, after the camera mode is turned on, when the mobile terminal determines that there is a non-target face (corresponding photographer) to shoot for the target face (corresponding subject) through the rear camera, it is determined whether the collected image is To achieve the preset effect, if it is achieved, it will be shot through the rear camera. According to this method, the subject can pre-set himself as the target face and pre-set the imaging effect requirements. When the mobile terminal judges that the requirements are met, it can take pictures by itself, so that after the photographer takes pictures, the shooting effect can be improved. effect, thereby improving the satisfaction of the subject with the image.

基于与上述方法实施例相当的发明思路,本实施例提供另一种拍摄方法,以解决目前拍摄者利用移动终端后置摄像头对被拍摄者进行拍摄后,拍摄效果差的问题,在一定程度上提高拍摄效果,从而提高被拍摄者对图像的满意程度。假设该方法的执行主体也可以是移动终端。Based on the inventive idea equivalent to the above-mentioned method embodiment, this embodiment provides another shooting method to solve the problem that the shooting effect is poor after the photographer uses the rear camera of the mobile terminal to shoot the subject, to a certain extent Improve the shooting effect, thereby improving the satisfaction of the subject with the image. It is assumed that the execution subject of this method may also be a mobile terminal.

图2是本发明的一实施例提供的拍摄方法的流程示意图,可以包括以下步骤:Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a shooting method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which may include the following steps:

步骤21:根据采集到的样本图像,以及在样本图像中指定的人物期望位置,生成包含图像元素位置关系的图像模板。Step 21: Generate an image template including the positional relationship of image elements according to the collected sample image and the desired position of the person specified in the sample image.

在前述实施例中已经介绍,成像效果可以包括构图效果,比如通过机器学习得到的构图效果等。而在本步骤中,可以由用户对构图效果进行自行设置。具体地,用户可以先利用移动终端的摄像头采集到样本图像,比如可以是包含特定建筑物、特定自然景观等,并在样本图像中指定出人物期望位置,比如可以是建筑物左侧或右侧,特定自然景观的下方等,从而移动终端可以根据样本图像和在样本图像中的人物期望位置,生成包含图像元素位置关系的图像模板。比如该图像模板中可以包含人物和特定建筑物的位置关系。It has been introduced in the foregoing embodiments that the imaging effect may include a composition effect, such as a composition effect obtained through machine learning. In this step, the user can set the composition effect by himself. Specifically, the user can first use the camera of the mobile terminal to collect a sample image, such as a specific building, a specific natural landscape, etc., and specify the desired position of the person in the sample image, such as the left or right side of the building , the bottom of a specific natural landscape, etc., so that the mobile terminal can generate an image template including the positional relationship of image elements according to the sample image and the expected position of the person in the sample image. For example, the image template may include a positional relationship between a person and a specific building.

步骤22:接收预设的风格效果指令,确定预设的风格效果。Step 22: Receive a preset style effect instruction, and determine the preset style effect.

风格效果可以是指用来实现图像的各种特殊效果,比如可以包括各种滤镜效果、或用户对图像预设的色彩效果等,其中,滤镜效果可以包括风格化、模糊、锐化、渲染等,而移动终端的开发者可以根据各种滤镜效果的组合,生成各种易于用户理解的风格效果,比如人物效果、风景效果、运动效果、黑白效果等。而为了能够拍摄出用户期望的风格效果,在本步骤中,还可以在设定位置关系后,接收预设的风格效果指令,从而指定图像的风格效果,比如接收预设的人物效果、风景效果、运动效果、黑白效果等,以便指定图像的风格效果,也可以是指定对图像的各种滤镜的包括顺序和程度的组合。Style effects can refer to various special effects used to achieve images, such as various filter effects, or user-preset color effects on images, etc., where the filter effects can include stylization, blurring, sharpening, Rendering, etc., and mobile terminal developers can generate various style effects that are easy for users to understand based on the combination of various filter effects, such as character effects, landscape effects, motion effects, black and white effects, etc. In order to be able to capture the style effect desired by the user, in this step, after setting the positional relationship, the preset style effect instruction can also be received, thereby specifying the style effect of the image, such as receiving the preset character effect, landscape effect , motion effect, black and white effect, etc., in order to specify the style effect of the image, and it can also specify the combination of the order and degree of inclusion of various filters on the image.

需要说明的,步骤21和步骤22在执行顺序不分先后,即可以先执行步骤21后执行步骤22,或先执行步骤22后执行步骤21,也可以同时执行。It should be noted that step 21 and step 22 are executed in no particular order, that is, step 21 may be executed first and then step 22 may be executed, or step 22 may be executed first and then step 21 may be executed, or they may be executed simultaneously.

步骤23:通过前置摄像头和后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集。Step 23: Collect face images through the front camera and the rear camera respectively.

本步骤可以与前述实施例的步骤11类似,可以通过前置摄像头和后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集,从而确定出拍摄场景是否为除目标用户以外的用户,正在为目标用户进行拍摄,此处不再赘述。This step can be similar to step 11 of the aforementioned embodiment, and the face image can be collected through the front camera and the rear camera respectively, so as to determine whether the shooting scene is a user other than the target user and is shooting for the target user. I won't repeat them here.

步骤24:当前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且后置摄像头采集到所述目标人脸时,判断后置摄像头采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度是否大于或者等于预设阈值。Step 24: When the front camera does not capture the target face and the rear camera captures the target face, determine whether the matching degree between the image captured by the rear camera and the image template is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

如前文介绍,当确定出拍摄场景是上述场景后,可以判断后置摄像头采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度,若匹配度大于或者等于预设阈值,则表明采集到的图像中各图像元素的位置关系与期望的位置关系相近。As mentioned above, when it is determined that the shooting scene is the above-mentioned scene, the matching degree between the image captured by the rear camera and the image template can be judged. If the matching degree is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it indicates that each image element in the captured image The positional relationship of is close to the expected positional relationship.

步骤25:当采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度高于预设阈值时,通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。Step 25: When the matching degree between the collected image and the image template is higher than the preset threshold, shoot with the rear camera.

当采集到的图像中各图像元素的位置关系与图像模板中期望的位置关系相近时,则可以通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。When the positional relationship of each image element in the collected image is close to the expected positional relationship in the image template, it can be photographed by the rear camera.

在前述步骤中已经确定出预设的风格效果,则为了进一步提高对成像效果的满意程度,通过后置摄像头进行拍摄,可以包括:通过后置摄像头,以预设的风格效果进行拍摄。具体地,可以在采集到图像,且与图像模板的匹配度大于或者等于预设阈值时,将风格效果设置为预设的风格效果,再通过触发快门进行拍摄,而在实际应用中,设置风格效果以及触发快门,均可以在后台执行,从而做到用户无感知。Having determined the preset style effect in the foregoing steps, in order to further improve the satisfaction with the imaging effect, shooting through the rear camera may include: shooting with the preset style effect through the rear camera. Specifically, when the image is captured and the matching degree with the image template is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, the style effect can be set as the preset style effect, and then the shutter is triggered to shoot. In practical applications, the style effect can be set to Both the effect and the triggering of the shutter can be performed in the background, so that the user is not aware of it.

在实际应用中,有可能采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度较低,也即采集到的图像中,各图像元素的位置关系与用户设定的图像模板相差较远,此时为了能够提高采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配程度,在一种实施方式中,本步骤还可以包括:In practical applications, it is possible that the matching degree between the collected image and the image template is low, that is, in the collected image, the positional relationship of each image element is far from the image template set by the user. At this time, in order to improve The degree of matching between the collected image and the image template, in one embodiment, this step may also include:

当采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度小于预设阈值时,根据采集到的图像与图像模板,确定移动终端的位移和/或转动方向;根据确定出的位移和/或转动方向,通过移动终端进行提示。When the matching degree between the collected image and the image template is less than the preset threshold, the displacement and/or rotation direction of the mobile terminal is determined according to the collected image and the image template; according to the determined displacement and/or rotation direction, by moving The terminal prompts.

本步骤中,当采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度较低时,可以根据采集到的图像与图像模板,确定移动终端的位移和/或转动方向,也即对移动终端进行位置和/或方向的校正。具体地,可利用图像匹配的方式,确定出移动终端需要的位移量和转动量。可以先分别对图像模板和采集到的图像进行特征提取,并将两图像的特征提取结果进行匹配,利用相似的特征分别在图像中的位置和形状,确定出移动终端需要的位移和/或转动方向。In this step, when the matching degree between the collected image and the image template is low, the displacement and/or rotation direction of the mobile terminal can be determined according to the collected image and the image template, that is, the position and/or rotation direction of the mobile terminal can be determined. Orientation correction. Specifically, image matching can be used to determine the amount of displacement and rotation required by the mobile terminal. Feature extraction can be performed on the image template and the collected image first, and the feature extraction results of the two images are matched, and the position and shape of the similar features in the image are used to determine the displacement and/or rotation required by the mobile terminal direction.

在确定出位移和/或转动方向后,可以根据确定出的位移和/或转动方向,通过移动终端进行提示,以便后续当移动终端发生位移或转动后,继续判断后置摄像头采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度是否大于或者等于预设阈值。After the displacement and/or rotation direction is determined, the mobile terminal can be prompted according to the determined displacement and/or rotation direction, so that when the mobile terminal is subsequently displaced or rotated, it can continue to judge whether the image captured by the rear camera is compatible with the mobile terminal. Whether the matching degree of the image template is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.

在实际应用中,有可能出于设置错误、或临时变化的情况,出现采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度小于预设阈值,为了在这种情况下,尽可能地提升成像效果,在一种实施方式中,本方法还可以包括:In practical applications, it is possible that due to setting errors or temporary changes, the matching degree between the collected image and the image template is less than the preset threshold. In this case, in order to improve the imaging effect as much as possible, in a In a kind of implementation mode, this method can also comprise:

当采集到的图像与图像模板的匹配度小于预设阈值时,判断采集到的图像是否满足预设的图像质量条件,当满足该预设图像条件时,通过后置摄像头进行连续拍摄。When the matching degree between the collected image and the image template is less than the preset threshold, it is judged whether the collected image satisfies the preset image quality condition, and when the preset image condition is met, continuous shooting is performed through the rear camera.

当连续拍摄的图像中存在权值高于预设权值的图像时,则停止拍摄。When there is an image whose weight is higher than the preset weight in the continuously captured images, the shooting is stopped.

与上述实施例类似地,该权值根据图像的像素点确定,用于表征图像的视觉效果,而该图像质量可以用于表征图像中各光学技术指标。具体实现方式可以与上述实施例类似,此处不再赘述。Similar to the above-mentioned embodiment, the weight is determined according to the pixel points of the image, and is used to represent the visual effect of the image, and the image quality can be used to represent various optical technical indicators in the image. The specific implementation manner may be similar to the foregoing embodiment, and details are not repeated here.

采用本发明的上述实施例提供的方法,可以采集样本图像,并指定人物期望位置,而设定包含图像元素位置关系的图像模板,当装配有前置摄像头和后置摄像头的移动终端进入拍摄模式后,通过两摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集,当前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且后置摄像头采集到目标人脸时,判断后置摄像头采集到的图像与图像模板是否匹配较高,当较高时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。也即,先根据需求设定图像模板,在开启摄像模式后,当移动终端确定出有非目标人脸(对应的拍摄者)通过后置摄像头为目标人脸(对应的被拍摄者)进行拍摄时,判断采集到的图像是否与图像模板相符,若相符,则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。根据该方法,被拍摄者可以预先将自己设定为目标人脸且预先设定包含位置关系的图像模板,当移动终端判断出满足该要求时,可以自行拍摄,从而能够在拍摄者进行拍照后,提高拍摄效果,从而提高被拍摄者对图像的满意程度。Using the method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, sample images can be collected, and the desired position of the person can be specified, and an image template including the positional relationship of image elements can be set. When a mobile terminal equipped with a front camera and a rear camera enters the shooting mode Finally, the face images are collected by the two cameras respectively. When the front camera does not capture the target face and the rear camera captures the target face, it is judged whether the image captured by the rear camera matches the image template. When it is higher, it is captured by the rear camera. That is, first set the image template according to the requirements, and after the camera mode is turned on, when the mobile terminal determines that there is a non-target face (corresponding photographer) to shoot for the target face (corresponding subject) through the rear camera , judge whether the collected image matches the image template, and if so, shoot through the rear camera. According to this method, the subject can pre-set himself as the target face and pre-set the image template containing the positional relationship. When the mobile terminal judges that the requirement is met, it can shoot by itself, so that after the photographer takes the photo , improve the shooting effect, thereby improving the satisfaction of the subject with the image.

基于与上述方法实施例相当的发明思路,本发明实施例提供一种移动终端,以解决安装应用程序时,消耗时间过多、安装效率低,在一定程度上缩短安装应用程序的时间,从而提高安装效率。图3是本发明的一实施例提供的移动终端的结构框图,该移动终端可以包括:采集单元31、判断单元32以及拍摄单元33,其中,Based on the inventive idea equivalent to the above-mentioned method embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal to solve the problem of excessive time consumption and low installation efficiency when installing application programs, and shorten the time for installing application programs to a certain extent, thereby improving Installation efficiency. Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal may include: a collection unit 31, a judging unit 32, and a photographing unit 33, wherein,

所述采集单元31,可以用于通过前置摄像头和后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集;The collection unit 31 can be used to collect face images through the front camera and the rear camera respectively;

所述判断单元32,可以用于当前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且后置摄像头采集到所述目标人脸时,判断后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,所述目标人脸为预先在移动终端中设定的;The judging unit 32 can be used to judge whether the image captured by the rear camera satisfies a preset imaging effect when the target face is not captured by the front camera and the target face is captured by the rear camera. The target face is pre-set in the mobile terminal;

所述拍摄单元33,可以用于当所述采集到的图像满足预设的成像效果时,通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。The photographing unit 33 can be configured to photograph through a rear camera when the collected image meets a preset imaging effect.

在一种实施方式中,所述移动终端还包括第一设置单元,可以用于:In one embodiment, the mobile terminal further includes a first setting unit, which can be used for:

在采集单元31执行通过前置摄像头和后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集之前,Before the acquisition unit 31 performs face image acquisition through the front camera and the rear camera respectively,

根据采集到的样本图像,以及在所述样本图像中指定的人物期望位置,生成包含图像元素位置关系的图像模板;则According to the collected sample image and the expected position of the person specified in the sample image, an image template including the positional relationship of the image elements is generated; then

所述判断单元32,可以用于:The judging unit 32 may be used for:

判断后置摄像头采集到的图像与所述图像模板的匹配度是否大于或者等于预设阈值;则Judging whether the matching degree between the image collected by the rear camera and the image template is greater than or equal to a preset threshold; then

所述拍摄单元33,可以用于:The photographing unit 33 can be used for:

当所述采集到的图像与所述图像模板的匹配度大于或者等于预设阈值时,通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。When the matching degree between the collected image and the image template is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, shooting is performed by a rear camera.

在一种实施方式中,所述移动终端还包括第二设置单元,可以用于:In one embodiment, the mobile terminal further includes a second setting unit, which can be used for:

在采集单元31执行通过前置摄像头和后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集之前,Before the acquisition unit 31 performs face image acquisition through the front camera and the rear camera respectively,

接收预设的风格效果指令,确定预设的风格效果;则receiving a preset style effect command to determine the preset style effect; then

所述拍摄单元33,可以用于:The photographing unit 33 can be used for:

通过后置摄像头,以所述预设的风格效果进行拍摄。Shoot with the preset style effect through the rear camera.

在一种实施方式中,所述移动终端还包括确定单元、提示单元,其中,In one embodiment, the mobile terminal further includes a determination unit and a prompt unit, wherein,

所述确定单元,用于当采集到的图像与所述图像模板的匹配度小于预设阈值时,根据采集到的图像与所述图像模板,确定移动终端的位移和/或转动方向;The determining unit is configured to determine the displacement and/or rotation direction of the mobile terminal according to the collected image and the image template when the matching degree between the collected image and the image template is less than a preset threshold;

所述提示单元,用于根据确定出的位移和/或转动方向,通过移动终端进行提示。The prompting unit is configured to give prompts through the mobile terminal according to the determined displacement and/or rotation direction.

在一种实施方式中,所述判断单元32,还可以用于:In one embodiment, the judging unit 32 can also be used to:

当采集到的图像未满足预设的成像效果时,判断采集到的图像是否满足预设的图像质量条件;When the collected image does not meet the preset imaging effect, it is judged whether the collected image meets the preset image quality condition;

所述拍摄单元33,还可以用于:The photographing unit 33 can also be used for:

当满足所述预设图像条件时,利用后置摄像头进行连续拍摄;When the preset image condition is satisfied, the rear camera is used for continuous shooting;

当连续拍摄的图像中存在权值高于预设权值的图像时,则停止拍摄,所述权值根据图像的像素点确定,用于表征图像的视觉效果。When there is an image with a weight higher than a preset weight among the continuously captured images, the shooting is stopped. The weight is determined according to the pixels of the image and is used to represent the visual effect of the image.

由上述实施例可见,当装配有前置摄像头和后置摄像头的移动终端进入拍摄模式后,通过两摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集,当前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且后置摄像头采集到目标人脸时,判断后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,当满足时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。也即,在开启摄像模式后,当移动终端确定出有非目标人脸(对应的拍摄者)通过后置摄像头为目标人脸(对应的被拍摄者)进行拍摄时,判断采集到的图像是否达到预设的效果,若达到时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。根据该方法,被拍摄者可以预先将自己设定为目标人脸且预先设定成像效果要求,当移动终端判断出满足该要求时,可以自行拍摄,从而能够在拍摄者进行拍照后,提高拍摄效果,从而提高被拍摄者对图像的满意程度。It can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiments that when the mobile terminal equipped with a front camera and a rear camera enters the shooting mode, face image acquisition is performed through the two cameras respectively. The front camera does not capture the target face, and the rear camera captures When the target face is detected, it is judged whether the image captured by the rear camera meets the preset imaging effect, and if it is satisfied, it is shot through the rear camera. That is, after the camera mode is turned on, when the mobile terminal determines that there is a non-target face (corresponding photographer) to shoot for the target face (corresponding subject) through the rear camera, it is determined whether the collected image is To achieve the preset effect, if it is achieved, it will be shot through the rear camera. According to this method, the subject can pre-set himself as the target face and pre-set the imaging effect requirements. When the mobile terminal judges that the requirements are met, it can take pictures by itself, so that after the photographer takes pictures, the shooting effect can be improved. effect, thereby improving the satisfaction of the subject with the image.

图4为实现本发明各个实施例的一种移动终端的硬件结构示意图。能够实现图1的方法实施例中实现的各个过程。为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention. Various processes implemented in the method embodiment in FIG. 1 can be implemented. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

该移动终端400包括但不限于:射频单元401、网络模块402、音频输出单元403、输入单元404、传感器405、显示单元406、对象输入单元407、接口单元408、存储器409、处理器410、以及电源411等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图3中示出的移动终端结构并不构成对移动终端的限定,移动终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中,移动终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。The mobile terminal 400 includes but not limited to: a radio frequency unit 401, a network module 402, an audio output unit 403, an input unit 404, a sensor 405, a display unit 406, an object input unit 407, an interface unit 408, a memory 409, a processor 410, and Power supply 411 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile terminal shown in Figure 3 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or different components layout. In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.

其中,输入单元404,可以用于执行下述操作:Among them, the input unit 404 can be used to perform the following operations:

通过前置摄像头和后置摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集;Face image acquisition is performed through the front camera and the rear camera respectively;

处理器410,可以用于执行下述操作:The processor 410 may be configured to perform the following operations:

当所述前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且所述后置摄像头采集到所述目标人脸时,判断所述后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,所述目标人脸为预先在移动终端中设定的;When the front camera does not capture the target face, and the rear camera captures the target face, it is judged whether the image captured by the rear camera satisfies the preset imaging effect, and the target person The face is pre-set in the mobile terminal;

当所述采集到的图像满足预设的成像效果时,通过所述后置摄像头进行拍摄。When the collected image satisfies the preset imaging effect, it is shot by the rear camera.

根据本实施例提供的移动终端,当装配有前置摄像头和后置摄像头的移动终端进入拍摄模式后,通过两摄像头分别进行人脸图像采集,当前置摄像头未采集到目标人脸,且后置摄像头采集到目标人脸时,判断后置摄像头采集到的图像是否满足预设的成像效果,当满足时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。也即,在开启摄像模式后,当移动终端确定出有非目标人脸(对应的拍摄者)通过后置摄像头为目标人脸(对应的被拍摄者)进行拍摄时,判断采集到的图像是否达到预设的效果,若达到时则通过后置摄像头进行拍摄。根据该方法,被拍摄者可以预先将自己设定为目标人脸且预先设定成像效果要求,当移动终端判断出满足该要求时,可以自行拍摄,从而能够在拍摄者进行拍照后,提高拍摄效果,从而提高被拍摄者对图像的满意程度。According to the mobile terminal provided in this embodiment, when the mobile terminal equipped with the front camera and the rear camera enters the shooting mode, the face images are collected through the two cameras respectively, and the target face is not captured by the front camera, and the rear camera When the camera captures the target face, it is judged whether the image captured by the rear camera satisfies the preset imaging effect, and if it is satisfied, it is shot through the rear camera. That is, after the camera mode is turned on, when the mobile terminal determines that there is a non-target face (corresponding photographer) to shoot for the target face (corresponding subject) through the rear camera, it is determined whether the collected image is To achieve the preset effect, if it is achieved, it will be shot through the rear camera. According to this method, the subject can pre-set himself as the target face and pre-set the imaging effect requirements. When the mobile terminal judges that the requirements are met, it can take pictures by itself, so that after the photographer takes pictures, the shooting effect can be improved. effect, thereby improving the satisfaction of the subject with the image.

应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元401可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器410处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元401包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元401还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 401 can be used for receiving and sending signals during sending and receiving information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 410; Uplink data is sent to the base station. Generally, the radio frequency unit 401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 401 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.

移动终端通过网络模块402为对象提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助对象收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The mobile terminal provides the subject with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 402, such as helping the subject send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.

音频输出单元403可以将射频单元401或网络模块402接收的或者在存储器409中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元403还可以提供与移动终端400执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元403包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 403 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 or stored in the memory 409 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 403 can also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 400 (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 403 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.

输入单元404用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元404可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)1031和麦克风4042,图形处理器4041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元406上。经图形处理器4041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器409(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元401或网络模块402进行发送。麦克风4042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元401发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 404 is used for receiving audio or video signals. The input unit 404 can include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1031 and a microphone 4042, and the graphics processing unit 4041 is used for still pictures or video images obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The data is processed. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 406 . The image frames processed by the graphics processor 4041 may be stored in the memory 409 (or other storage media) or sent via the radio frequency unit 401 or the network module 402 . The microphone 4042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 401 for output in the case of a phone call mode.

移动终端400还包括至少一种传感器405,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板4061的亮度,接近传感器可在移动终端400移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板4061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别移动终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器405还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。The mobile terminal 400 also includes at least one sensor 405, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 4061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 4061 and the display panel 4061 when the mobile terminal 400 moves to the ear / or backlighting. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is still, and can be used to identify the posture of mobile terminals (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, etc.) , magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition-related functions (such as pedometer, knocking), etc.; the sensor 405 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.

显示单元406用于显示由对象输入的信息或提供给对象的信息。显示单元406可包括显示面板4061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板4061。The display unit 406 is used to display information input by the subject or information provided to the subject. The display unit 406 may include a display panel 4061, and the display panel 4061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), or the like.

对象输入单元407可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与移动终端的对象设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,对象输入单元407包括触控面板4071以及其他输入设备4072。触控面板4071,也称为触摸屏,可收集对象在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如对象使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板4071上或在触控面板4071附近的操作)。触控面板4071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测对象的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器410,接收处理器410发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板4071。除了触控面板4071,对象输入单元407还可以包括其他输入设备4072。具体地,其他输入设备4072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The object input unit 407 can be used to receive input number or character information, and generate key signal input related to object setting and function control of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the object input unit 407 includes a touch panel 4071 and other input devices 4072 . The touch panel 4071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations of an object on or near it (for example, the object uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc. on the touch panel 4071 or near the touch panel 4071 operate). The touch panel 4071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the object, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to the For the processor 410, receive the command sent by the processor 410 and execute it. In addition, the touch panel 4071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel 4071 , the object input unit 407 may also include other input devices 4072 . Specifically, other input devices 4072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.

进一步的,触控面板4071可覆盖在显示面板4061上,当触控面板4071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器410以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器410根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板4061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图4中,触控面板4071与显示面板4061是作为两个独立的部件来实现移动终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板4071与显示面板4061集成而实现移动终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Furthermore, the touch panel 4071 can be covered on the display panel 4061. When the touch panel 4071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it will be sent to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event. The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 4061 . Although in FIG. 4, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 4071 and the display panel 4061 can be integrated. The implementation of the input and output functions of the mobile terminal is not specifically limited here.

接口单元408为外部装置与移动终端400连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元408可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端400内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端400和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 408 is an interface for connecting an external device to the mobile terminal 400 . For example, an external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, headphone ports, and more. The interface unit 408 can be used to receive input from an external device (for example, data information, power, etc.) transfer data between devices.

存储器409可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器409可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器409可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 409 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 409 can mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.); Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 409 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.

处理器410是移动终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器409内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器409内的数据,执行移动终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对移动终端进行整体监控。处理器410可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器410可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、对象界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器410中。The processor 410 is the control center of the mobile terminal, which uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 409, and calling data stored in the memory 409 , execute various functions of the mobile terminal and process data, so as to monitor the mobile terminal as a whole. The processor 410 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, object interface and application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 410 .

移动终端400还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源411(比如电池),优选的,电源411可以通过电源管理系统与处理器410逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The mobile terminal 400 can also include a power supply 411 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. Preferably, the power supply 411 can be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. and other functions.

另外,移动终端400包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the mobile terminal 400 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.

优选的,本发明实施例还提供一种移动终端,包括处理器410,存储器409,存储在存储器409上并可在所述处理器410上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器410执行时实现上述拍摄拍摄方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a mobile terminal, including a processor 410, a memory 409, a computer program stored in the memory 409 and operable on the processor 410, when the computer program is executed by the processor 410 The various processes of the above embodiments of the photographing and photographing method can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述拍摄拍摄方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. A computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned shooting method embodiment is realized, and the same technology can be achieved. Effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of software products, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD) contains several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本发明的保护之内。Embodiments of the present invention have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and the above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative, rather than restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the enlightenment of the present invention, many forms can also be made without departing from the gist of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, all of which belong to the protection of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of image pickup method, which is characterized in that the method is applied to be equipped with the shifting of front camera and rear camera Dynamic terminal, including:
Man face image acquiring is carried out respectively by the front camera and the rear camera;
When the front camera does not collect target face, and the rear camera collects the target face, sentence Whether the rear camera acquired image of breaking meets preset imaging effect, and the target face is in advance mobile whole It is set in end;
When the acquired image meets preset imaging effect, shot by the rear camera.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to pass through the front camera and the rear camera Before carrying out man face image acquiring respectively, the method also includes:
According to collected sample image, and the personage's desired locations specified in the sample image, generating includes image The image template of element position relationship;Then
It is described to judge whether the rear camera acquired image meets preset imaging effect, including:
It is default to judge whether the matching degree of the rear camera acquired image and described image template is more than or equal to Threshold value;Then
It is described to be shot when the acquired image meets preset imaging effect by the rear camera, packet It includes:
When the matching degree of the acquired image and described image template is more than or equal to the preset threshold, pass through institute Rear camera is stated to be shot.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to pass through the front camera and the rear camera Before carrying out man face image acquiring respectively, the method also includes:
Preset stylistic effects instruction is received, determines preset stylistic effects;Then
It is described to be shot by the rear camera, including:
By the rear camera, shot with the preset stylistic effects.
4. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
When the matching degree of the acquired image and described image template is less than preset threshold, according to the collected figure Picture and described image template, determine the displacement and/or rotation direction of the mobile terminal;
According to the displacement determined and/or rotation direction, prompted by the mobile terminal.
5. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
When the acquired image does not meet preset imaging effect, it is default to judge whether the acquired image meets Picture quality condition;
When meeting the pre-set image condition, it is continuously shot using the rear camera;
When in the image being continuously shot there are weight be higher than preset weights image when, then stop shooting, the weight is according to figure The pixel of picture determines, for characterizing the visual effect of image.
6. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal is equipped with the movement of front camera and rear camera Terminal, including:Acquisition unit, judging unit and shooting unit, wherein
The acquisition unit, for carrying out man face image acquiring respectively by the front camera and the rear camera;
The judging unit, for not collecting target face when the front camera, and the rear camera collects When the target face, judge whether the rear camera acquired image meets preset imaging effect, the target Face is set in the terminal in advance;
The shooting unit, for being imaged by the postposition when the acquired image meets preset imaging effect Head is shot.
7. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal further includes the first setting unit, is used In:
Before acquisition unit execution carries out man face image acquiring respectively by the front camera and the rear camera,
According to collected sample image, and the personage's desired locations specified in the sample image, generating includes image The image template of element position relationship;Then
The judging unit, is used for:
It is default to judge whether the matching degree of the rear camera acquired image and described image template is more than or equal to Threshold value;Then
The shooting unit, is used for:
When the matching degree of the acquired image and described image template is more than or equal to the preset threshold, pass through institute Rear camera is stated to be shot.
8. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal further includes the second setting unit, is used In:
Before acquisition unit execution carries out man face image acquiring respectively by the front camera and the rear camera,
Preset stylistic effects instruction is received, determines preset stylistic effects;Then
The shooting unit, is used for:
By the rear camera, shot with the preset stylistic effects.
9. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal further includes determination unit, prompt list Member, wherein
The determination unit, for when the matching degree of the acquired image and described image template is less than preset threshold, According to the acquired image and described image template, the displacement and/or rotation direction of the mobile terminal are determined;
The prompt unit, for being mentioned by the mobile terminal according to the displacement and/or rotation direction determined Show.
10. mobile terminal as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the judging unit is also used to:
When the acquired image does not meet preset imaging effect, it is default to judge whether the acquired image meets Picture quality condition;
The shooting unit, is also used to:
When meeting the pre-set image condition, it is continuously shot using the rear camera;.
When in the image being continuously shot there are weight be higher than preset weights image when, then stop shooting, the weight is according to figure The pixel of picture determines, for characterizing the visual effect of image.
11. a kind of mobile terminal, which is characterized in that including:It memory, processor and is stored on the memory and can be in institute The computer program run on processor is stated, such as claim 1 to 5 is realized when the computer program is executed by the processor Any one of described in image pickup method the step of.
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