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CN108832190A - A kind of lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing - Google Patents

A kind of lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108832190A
CN108832190A CN201810524646.8A CN201810524646A CN108832190A CN 108832190 A CN108832190 A CN 108832190A CN 201810524646 A CN201810524646 A CN 201810524646A CN 108832190 A CN108832190 A CN 108832190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
clamping
lamination
pole piece
stacking table
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810524646.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108832190B (en
Inventor
陈飞
杨吉
阳如坤
魏宏生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Geesun Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Geesun Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Geesun Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Geesun Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810524646.8A priority Critical patent/CN108832190B/en
Publication of CN108832190A publication Critical patent/CN108832190A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108832190B publication Critical patent/CN108832190B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0459Cells or batteries with folded separator between plate-like electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/04Construction or manufacture in general
    • H01M10/0404Machines for assembling batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/0583Construction or manufacture of accumulators with folded construction elements except wound ones, i.e. folded positive or negative electrodes or separators, e.g. with "Z"-shaped electrodes or separators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lamination devices of diaphragm capable of reversing, including:Folded battery core mechanism, including the lamination stacking table for stacking pole piece, and is arranged on lamination stacking table, the tabletting for compressing pole piece and diaphragm;Pendulum diaphragm mechanism above lamination stacking table is set, puts roller including the diaphragm for putting diaphragm, and for driving diaphragm pendulum roller to move back and forth the pendulum roller driving assembly to be covered on diaphragm on pole piece;First diaphragm clamping and rotating system, including clamping component and rotary drive assembly;Clamping component is used to clamp diaphragm when lamination stacking table has folded last a piece of pole piece, and rotary drive assembly is for driving clamping component to rotate in vertical plane to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping;Diaphragm mechanism is cut, the side of lamination stacking table is set, for after clamping component clamps diaphragm, the diaphragm between clamping component and lamination stacking table to be cut off.When using this lamination device, occur double-baging after battery core can be effectively prevent to have folded last a piece of pole piece diaphragm the phenomenon that generation.

Description

A kind of lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing
Technical field
The present invention relates to lithium battery production equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing.
Background technique
In existing lithium battery lamination battery core production process, much more a piece of cathode pole piece is than anode pole piece in laminated cell, therefore, One layer of one layer of the bottom of laminated cell and the top are cathode pole pieces.Referring to figure 1 and figure 2, it in lamination device, uses Come cover diaphragm pendulum roller initial position on the right side of lamination stacking table, i.e. initial position shown in Fig. 1 passes through the reciprocal of pendulum roller Diaphragm is covered on every layer of pole piece by movement;After having folded last a piece of cathode pole piece, pendulum roller is moved to the right side of lamination stacking table, i.e., Final position shown in Fig. 2, at this point, laminated cell discharging, pendulum roller must be moved to initial position and restart to stack pole piece, i.e., It puts roller strap and moves diaphragm by moving from left to right, cover one layer of diaphragm again on cathode pole piece, cause on last a piece of cathode pole piece Biseptate phenomenon is covered, to waste diaphragm, increases production cost.
Therefore, the prior art is to be improved and improves.
Summary of the invention
The application is intended to provide a kind of lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing, battery core can be effectively prevent folded using this lamination device Occur double-baging after complete last a piece of pole piece diaphragm the phenomenon that generation.
This application provides a kind of lamination devices of diaphragm capable of reversing, including:
Folded battery core mechanism including the lamination stacking table for stacking pole piece, and is arranged on the lamination stacking table, for compressing pole The tabletting of piece and diaphragm;
Pendulum diaphragm mechanism above the lamination stacking table is set, puts roller including the diaphragm for putting diaphragm, and for driving Move pendulum roller driving assembly of the diaphragm pendulum roller reciprocating movement to be covered on diaphragm on pole piece;
First diaphragm clamping and rotating system, including clamping component and rotary drive assembly;The clamping component is used in institute It states and clamps diaphragm when lamination stacking table has folded last a piece of pole piece, the rotary drive assembly is for driving the clamping component vertical It is rotated in face to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping;
Diaphragm mechanism is cut, the side of the lamination stacking table is set, for will clamp after the clamping component clamps diaphragm Diaphragm cutting between component and lamination stacking table.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system further includes for driving Move the flexible driving assembly that the clamping component is stretched out or retracted;The flexible driving assembly is for driving the clamping component to stretch Out, to clamp diaphragm.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein the rotary drive assembly drives the clamping component perpendicular Face interior 180 ° of rotation directly.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein be additionally provided on the lamination stacking table for cutting diaphragm when described Mechanism cuts off at least one first sensing element of detection diaphragm cut edge after diaphragm, and the first sensing element setting is described folded Piece platform is on the side of diaphragm cut edge.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein the pendulum diaphragm mechanism further includes for driving diaphragm to put roller What is risen or fallen drives upside down component.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein further include being equipped with diaphragm coiled strip and discharging diaphragm coiled strip And it exports to the membrane unwinding system of pendulum diaphragm mechanism;The membrane unwinding system includes main diaphragm coiler, the master every For film coiler for releasing main diaphragm coiled strip, the end of the main diaphragm coiled strip is provided with the first label.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein the membrane unwinding system further include for release it is secondary every The secondary diaphragm coiler of film roll material, for the end tape splicing of the head end of the secondary diaphragm coiled strip and main diaphragm coiled strip to be formed knot Conjunction portion meets diaphragm mechanism, and for detecting first label, replacing the second sensing element of coiled strip with prompt;It is described to connect Diaphragm mechanism is described to meet diaphragm mechanism when the head end tape splicing of the end of main diaphragm coiled strip and secondary diaphragm coiled strip is formed engaging portion Second is labeled toward the engaging portion.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein further include being arranged in apart from the lamination stacking table pre-determined distance Third sensing element;The third sensing element cuts off the engaging portion for detecting second label.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein further include the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system;Described second every Film clamping and rotating system is used for after the third sensing element detects second label, clamps diaphragm and diaphragm is driven to move It moves so that the engaging portion is exposed.
The lamination device of the diaphragm capable of reversing, wherein further include:Controller;The controller is for starting folded electricity Core mechanism and pendulum diaphragm mechanism, when folded battery core mechanism stacks pole piece, diaphragm is simultaneously covered on pole piece by pendulum diaphragm mechanism output diaphragm On;After diaphragm pendulum roller has covered last a piece of cathode pole piece, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system of control clamps diaphragm; Diaphragm mechanism is cut described in control to cut off the diaphragm between the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system and folded battery core mechanism;Control It makes the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system and rotates clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
This application provides a kind of lamination devices of diaphragm capable of reversing, including:Folded battery core mechanism, including for stacking pole piece Lamination stacking table, and be arranged on the lamination stacking table, the tabletting for compressing pole piece and diaphragm;It is arranged above the lamination stacking table Pendulum diaphragm mechanism, put roller including the diaphragm for putting diaphragm, and for driving diaphragm pendulum roller to move back and forth with will be every Film is covered on the pendulum roller driving assembly on pole piece;First diaphragm clamping and rotating system, including clamping component and rotary drive assembly; The clamping component is used to clamp diaphragm when the lamination stacking table has folded last a piece of pole piece, and the rotary drive assembly is for driving The clamping component is moved to be rotated in vertical plane to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping;Diaphragm mechanism is cut, the lamination stacking table is set Side, for after the clamping component clamps diaphragm, the diaphragm between clamping component and lamination stacking table to be cut off.This lamination device Structure is simple, using this lamination device to diaphragm commutation after, can prevent from having folded battery core and finally packet two occur after a piece of pole piece The generation of the phenomenon that layer diaphragm to save diaphragm material cost, and then saves production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram one for covering diaphragm mode in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram two for covering diaphragm mode in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the mode of diaphragm is covered in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system provided by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the action schematic diagram one of the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the action schematic diagram two of the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the action schematic diagram three of the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the action schematic diagram four of the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For the limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or It implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless otherwise Illustrate, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be and be directly connected to, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
It is shown in Figure 3, a kind of lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing is present embodiments provided, including:Folded battery core mechanism 10, Diaphragm mechanism 40 and membrane unwinding system 50, are cut at first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 by pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20.Wherein, diaphragm is put The diaphragm coiled strip released is exported for discharging diaphragm coiled strip and gives pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 by volume system 50;Folded battery core mechanism 10 For stacking pole piece and compressing diaphragm and pole piece to form laminated cell, and the laminated cell discharging to folding;Put diaphragm machine The top of folded battery core mechanism 10 is arranged in structure 20, and the diaphragm coiled strip that membrane unwinding system 50 is released is covered on folded battery core machine On the pole piece that structure 10 stacks;It cuts diaphragm mechanism 40 and is located at the ipsilateral of folded battery core mechanism 10 with the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30, And the side that diaphragm mechanism 40 is located at folded battery core mechanism 10 is cut, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 is far from folded battery core mechanism 10 Side setting;After cutting diaphragm mechanism 40 and cutting off diaphragm, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 drives the diaphragm clamped to exist 180 ° of rotation in vertical plane, to drive the diaphragm clamped commutation.In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the first diaphragm clamps whirler Structure 30 drives the diaphragm clamped to rotate clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane, and the diaphragm of clamping could commutate.In other embodiments In, according to the difference of the first diaphragm clamp system 30 and the installation site of pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20, the first diaphragm clamp system 30 Direction of rotation is also different, is illustrated by taking shown position as an example herein, i.e., the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 is vertical It is rotated clockwise in face.
Shown in Figure 4, in lithium ion battery production process, the anode pole piece of laminated cell is one more than cathode pole piece Piece, therefore, one layer of one layer of the top of laminated cell and bottom are cathode pole piece.Stack first cathode pole piece it Before, pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20, which moves from left to right, is first covered on diaphragm in folded battery core mechanism 10, at this point, pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 is located at The position is referred to as to put the initial position of diaphragm mechanism 20 by the right side of folded battery core mechanism 10;When folding first cathode pole piece Afterwards, diaphragm is covered on first cathode pole piece by movement from right to left for pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20, then stacks first anode pole piece; After first anode pole piece is folded, pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 is again mobile from left to right to cover diaphragm, is recycled with this.It is last when having folded When a piece of cathode pole piece, which is referred to as to put diaphragm mechanism 20 by pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 in the left side of folded battery core mechanism 10 Final position.This lamination device is different from the prior art, and the first diaphragm is arranged in the side of folded battery core mechanism 10 and clamps rotation Rotation mechanism 30, i.e. the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 be located at pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 final position and folded battery core mechanism 10 it Between, so that the diaphragm to cutting commutates, effectively save diaphragm material cost.
It is shown in Figure 6, after last a piece of cathode pole piece has been folded by folded battery core mechanism 10, diaphragm mechanism 20 is put from folded battery core The right side of mechanism 10 is moved to the left, diaphragm is covered on last a piece of cathode pole piece, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 Diaphragm is clamped, diaphragm mechanism 40 is cut and cuts the diaphragm between the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 and folded battery core mechanism 10 It is disconnected;Shown in Figure 7, after cutting diaphragm mechanism 40 and cutting off diaphragm, pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 drives cut-off diaphragm by left-hand The right side of folded battery core mechanism 10 is moved right, meanwhile, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 drives the diaphragm clamped in vertical plane 180 ° are rotated clockwise, inside to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping;It is shown in Figure 8, it is same cutting diaphragm mechanism 40 for diaphragm and cutting off When, laminated cell discharging of the battery core mechanism 10 to folding is folded, after the completion of discharging, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 releases diaphragm It puts, the diaphragm coiled strip of cutting recycles under the action of membrane unwinding system 50, and it folds battery core mechanism 10 and compresses the diaphragm of recycling, weight Newly start to stack pole piece, so as to circulate back and forth.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 3, in the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment, folds battery core mechanism 10 and wrap Include lamination stacking table 11, tabletting 12, tabletting driving assembly 13 and lamination stacking table driving assembly 14, wherein tabletting 12 is arranged in lamination stacking table On 11, tabletting driving assembly 13 is located at the lower section of tabletting 12;Lamination stacking table 11 is for stacking pole piece, and tabletting driving assembly 13 is for driving Dynamic pressure piece 12 is opened to stack pole piece and covering diaphragm, and after stacking pole piece and covering diaphragm, tabletting driving assembly 13 drives again Tabletting 12 is closed to compress pole piece and diaphragm;The lower section of lamination stacking table 11 is arranged in lamination stacking table driving assembly 14, for when folded battery core After laminated cell has been folded by mechanism 10, driving lamination stacking table 11 declines, with the laminated cell discharging to folding.Preferably, tabletting drives Component 13 and lamination stacking table driving assembly 14 are cylinder driving method.
Further, folding battery core mechanism 10 further includes at least one the first sensing element (figure being arranged on lamination stacking table 11 In be not shown), wherein lamination stacking table 11 is arranged on the side of diaphragm cut edge in the first sensing element, is used for when cutting diaphragm Mechanism 40 cuts off the cut edge of detection diaphragm after diaphragm.When the diaphragm coiled strip of cutting is recycled by membrane unwinding system 50, and by first When sensing element detects the cut edge of diaphragm, the tabletting 12 on lamination stacking table 11 compresses the diaphragm of recycling, restarts to stack pole Piece and covering diaphragm.
In the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment, pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 includes diaphragm pendulum roller 21 and pendulum Roller driving assembly 22, wherein diaphragm pendulum roller 21 is for putting diaphragm, and pendulum roller driving assembly 22 is for driving diaphragm pendulum roller 21 back and forth to move It moves so that diaphragm to be covered on pole piece.Before folded battery core mechanism 10 starts to stack first pole piece, diaphragm is sheeted 12 and pushes down, Diaphragm puts roller 21 on the right side of lamination stacking table 11;After stacking first pole piece, pendulum roller driving assembly 22 drives diaphragm to put roller 21 Diaphragm is put into the diaphragm on roller 21 and is covered on first pole piece toward moving left from right, 12 closed impaction of tabletting, first pole Piece and diaphragm, diaphragm pendulum roller 21 are located at the left side of lamination stacking table 11;Tabletting 12 is again turned on, after stacking second pole piece, Pendulum roller driving assembly 22 drives diaphragm pendulum roller 21 that diaphragm is covered on second pole piece by moving from left to right, at this point, tabletting 12 are closed again, compress second pole piece and diaphragm, so as to circulate back and forth pole piece and covering diaphragm is stacked.Preferably, pendulum roller drives Dynamic component 22 is that private takes motor drive mode, and more accurately diaphragm can be covered on pole piece.
Shown in Figure 5, in the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment, the first diaphragm clamps whirler Structure 30 includes clamping component 31, rotary drive assembly 32 and flexible driving assembly 33;Flexible driving assembly 33 is used in lamination When platform 11 has folded last a piece of pole piece, driving clamping component 31 is stretched out to clamp diaphragm;Rotary drive assembly 32 is for clamping After component 31 clamps diaphragm, driving clamping component 31 rotates clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping; After diaphragm commutation, flexible driving assembly 33 drives clamping component 31 to retract again, to discharge diaphragm.In the present embodiment, clamping component 31 intermediate plates being oppositely arranged by two form, and two intermediate plates of driving stretch out the rotation to clamp diaphragm to the driving assembly 33 that stretches simultaneously Driving assembly 32 drives two intermediate plates for clamping diaphragm to be rotated in vertical plane to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping simultaneously, after commutation, Two intermediate plates of driving are retracted to discharge diaphragm flexible driving assembly 33 simultaneously again.
Specifically, diaphragm pendulum roller 21 is located at the left side of lamination stacking table 11 after last a piece of pole piece has been folded by folded battery core mechanism 10, First diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 is located between diaphragm pendulum roller 21 and lamination stacking table 11, and the driving assembly 33 that stretches drives clamping component 31 stretch out, and the diaphragm being located between diaphragm pendulum roller 21 and lamination stacking table 11 are clamped, clamping component 31 will be located at by cutting diaphragm mechanism 40 Diaphragm cutting between lamination stacking table 11, rotary drive assembly 32 drives again clamps septate clamping component 31 in vertical plane 180 ° are rotated clockwise, to complete the commutation to diaphragm.
Further, in the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment, pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 further includes using Component 23 is driven upside down in what driving diaphragm pendulum roller 22 moved up and down;After clamping component 31 clamps diaphragm, diaphragm puts roller 22 It is moved to the other side of lamination stacking table 11 from left to right, during diaphragm pendulum roller 21 is mobile, the clamping component 31 of stretching stops The mobile path of diaphragm pendulum roller 22 drives upside down component 23 and diaphragm pendulum roller 22 is driven to rise, at this time to avoid clamping component 31. Preferably, driving upside down component 23 is cylinder driving method.
In the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment, cutting diaphragm mechanism 40 includes being arranged in lamination stacking table 11 The cutter 41 of side, and be arranged in below cutter 41, for driving cutter 41 to move back and forth up and down to cut off the cutter of diaphragm Driving assembly 42.
Specifically, pendulum roller driving assembly 22 drives diaphragm to put roller after last a piece of pole piece has been folded by folded battery core mechanism 10 21 are moved to the left by the right side of lamination stacking table 11, and diaphragm is covered on last a piece of pole piece;Flexible driving assembly 33 drives Clamping component 31 is stretched out, and will be located at the diaphragm between pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 and folded battery core mechanism 10 and is clamped, after being clamped to diaphragm, Cutter driving component 42 drives cutter 41 to move up, and diaphragm is cut off along the side of lamination stacking table 11;At this point, lamination stacking table driving group Part 14 drives lamination stacking table 11 to move down with discharging, drives upside down component 23 and diaphragm pendulum roller 21 is driven to move up a certain distance To avoid clamping component 31, pendulum roller driving assembly 22 drives diaphragm to put the right side that roller 21 is moved to lamination stacking table 11 from left to right again; The clamping component 31 that the driving of rotary drive assembly 32 simultaneously clamps diaphragm drives diaphragm to rotate clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane, with Diaphragm is commutated;After 10 discharging of folded battery core mechanism, flexible driving assembly 33 drive clamping component 31 to retract with discharge every Film, diaphragm withdraw a part under the drive of membrane unwinding system 50, and by lamination stacking table 11, (tabletting 12 is on the path of withdrawal Opening state) when, by the cut edge of the first sensing element detection diaphragm, after the first sensing element detects cut edge, tabletting 12 is closed It closes to compress diaphragm, folded battery core mechanism 10 restarts to stack pole piece, successively reciprocation cycle.
In the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment, membrane unwinding system 50 is equipped with diaphragm coiled strip, It, which is used to discharge diaphragm coiled strip and export, gives pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20.In the present embodiment, membrane unwinding system 50 includes main diaphragm Coiler 51 and secondary diaphragm coiler 52, main diaphragm coiler 51 discharges main diaphragm coiled strip, secondary diaphragm coiler 52 Discharge secondary diaphragm coiled strip, wherein be provided with the first label in the end of main diaphragm coiled strip and secondary diaphragm coiled strip.
Further, membrane unwinding system 50 further includes being arranged on main diaphragm coiled strip or secondary diaphragm coiled strip for detecting Second sensing element 53 of the first label, and for forming the head end tape splicing of the end of main diaphragm coiled strip and secondary diaphragm coiled strip Engaging portion meets diaphragm mechanism 55.When the second sensing element 53 detects the first label, membrane unwinding system 50 is prompted to replace Coiled strip, Ji Jie diaphragm mechanism 55 is by way of tape-stripping tape splicing by the head end of the end of main diaphragm coiled strip and secondary diaphragm coiled strip Connection forms engaging portion, to realize the function of automatic change of lap.Since the process is the prior art, refer to the prior art, This is repeated no more.In the present embodiment, the first label is arranged at general one meter of the position in diaphragm coiled strip end.
Further, in the head end of the end that connects the main diaphragm coiled strip of 55 tape splicing of diaphragm mechanism and secondary diaphragm coiled strip, connect every Film mechanism 55 is toward labeing second on secondary diaphragm coiled strip, and in the transmission path of diaphragm coiled strip, the second label is in the second induction member It is positioned at the back side of diaphragm when 53 position of part, the second label is not detected by the second sensing element 53.Therefore, membrane unwinding System 50 further includes the third sensing element 54 for detecting the second label, specifically, third sensing element 54 setting pendulum every In film mechanism 20, it is pre-determined distance that distance, which folds the distance between battery core mechanism 10, it is preferred that the pre-determined distance is a piece of or two The length of piece pole piece, in other embodiments, the pre-determined distance is between the length of a piece of pole piece and the length of two panels pole piece.When When two sensing elements 53 detect the first label, prompt system replaces coiled strip, the end of main diaphragm coiled strip and secondary diaphragm coiled strip Head end tape splicing by way of tape-stripping links together, and forms engaging portion, also, meets diaphragm mechanism 55 and paste in the engaging portion Second label after third sensing element 54 detects second label, will be cut off at the tape splicing with prompt and be rejected.In other implementations In example, the second label can be arranged on adhesive tape, equally may be implemented to label second purpose in engaging portion.
It further include that setting in the first diaphragm clamps whirler in the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment 30 ' of the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system of 30 top of structure, wherein the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 and the second diaphragm clamp rotation The structure of 30 ' of rotation mechanism is essentially identical, unlike, 30 ' of the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system is provided with for driving its level Mobile horizontal drive component (not shown).Second diaphragm clamping and rotating system, 30 ' is used to examine in third sensing element 54 When measuring the second label, diaphragm is clamped, then from 30 ' of the second diaphragm of horizontal drive Component driver clamping and rotating system to far from the The mobile a certain distance in the direction of one diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30, the engaging portion on diaphragm is exposed.
Specifically, shown in Figure 9, when third sensing element 54 detects the second label, the second diaphragm clamps rotation 30 ' of mechanism clamps diaphragm, cuts diaphragm mechanism 40 and cuts off diaphragm along the side of lamination stacking table 11, the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 ' drive the diaphragm after cutting to rotate clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane again, and diaphragm is commutated, and after commutation, the second diaphragm is clamped 30 ' of rotating mechanism is under the driving of horizontal drive component, from right to left to the direction far from the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 It is mobile;After being moved to position appropriate, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 will be located at the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system again Diaphragm section (diaphragm section contains engaging portion) between 30 ' and diaphragm pendulum roller 21 clamps;In 30 ' of the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system After clamping diaphragm with the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system will be located at by cutting diaphragm mechanism 40 Diaphragm cutting between 30 and lamination stacking table 11, to weed out useless diaphragm;After cutting off diaphragm, the second diaphragm clamps whirler 30 ' of structure release diaphragm simultaneously returns to initial position;Subsequent first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 discharges diaphragm, restarts to stack pole Piece.Process waste diaphragm amount is small, has effectively saved diaphragm cost, and realize the automatic change of lap of diaphragm.Preferably, it is cutting The lower section that disconnected diaphragm section is fallen is provided with the collection box 15 for collecting useless diaphragm, and the diaphragm section that will be cut off is collected, the receipts The side of folded battery core mechanism, 30 ' of the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system and the first diaphragm clip after movement is arranged in collection box 15 Lower section between tight rotating mechanism 30.
It should be noted that when the second sensing element 53 detects the first label, if diaphragm puts roller 21 in lamination stacking table 11 Right side or diaphragm pendulum roller 21 covering diaphragm, this equipment will control diaphragm, and to put roller 21 mobile to the left side of lamination stacking table 11; After diaphragm pendulum roller 21 is moved to the left side of lamination stacking table 11 and third sensing element 54 detects the second label, then control the Two diaphragm clamping and rotating systems, 30 ' clamps diaphragm, completes the rejecting to the diaphragm section containing tape splicing.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that the first sensing element, the second sensing element 53 and third sensing element 54 are colour code Electric eye.
Further include controller in the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment, controller with folded battery core Diaphragm mechanism, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30,30 ' of the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system, is cut at pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 by mechanism 10 40 and membrane unwinding system 50 connect.Controller controls folded battery core mechanism 10 and stacks pole piece, and control membrane unwinding system 50 will Diaphragm, which exports, gives pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20, then controls pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 and diaphragm is covered on pole piece;When diaphragm pendulum roller 21 covers After complete last a piece of pole piece, controller controls the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 and clamps diaphragm, and controls and cut diaphragm mechanism 40 cut off the diaphragm between the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 and lamination stacking table 11;After cutting off diaphragm, then control First diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 rotates clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane, to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping;After the completion of commutation, The playback of the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 is controlled again.When the second sensing element 53 detects that diaphragm end is arranged in first marks When label, control connects the main diaphragm coiled strip that the main diaphragm coiler 51 of 55 pairs of diaphragm mechanism releases and secondary diaphragm coiler 52 is released The secondary diaphragm coiled strip tape splicing of releasing forms engaging portion, and second is labeled on the engaging portion, then controls the diaphragm pendulum movement of roller 21 To the left side of lamination stacking table 11;After diaphragm pendulum roller 21 is moved to the left side of lamination stacking table, 30 ' of the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system is controlled Diaphragm is clamped, control cuts diaphragm mechanism 40 and cuts off the diaphragm after clamping;After diaphragm is cut off, the second diaphragm of control is clamped 30 ' of rotating mechanism rotates clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane, then controlled level driving assembly drives the second diaphragm to clamp whirler The mobile a certain distance in the direction of 30 ' of structure to separate first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30, meanwhile, the first diaphragm of control clamps rotation Rotation mechanism 30 clamps diaphragm, will the diaphragm section containing engaging portion it is exposed;Will the diaphragm section containing engaging portion it is exposed after, control Zhi Qie diaphragm mechanism 40 cuts off the diaphragm section for containing engaging portion, to complete the rejecting to useless diaphragm.
In the present embodiment, controller controls the sequencing of movement and movement between above-mentioned each mechanism, can will be above-mentioned The sequencing of movement and movement between each mechanism is set as program, to realize this lamination device of automation control.
The course of work of the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment is as follows:
After controller judges that last a piece of pole piece has been folded by folded battery core mechanism 10, control pendulum roller driving assembly 22 drives diaphragm Pendulum roller 21 is moved to the left side of lamination stacking table 11 by the right side of lamination stacking table 11;Control the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 will be located at every Film is put the diaphragm between roller 21 and lamination stacking table 11 and is clamped;After the first diaphragm clamp system 30 clamps diaphragm, cutter is controlled Driving assembly 42 drive cutter 41 move up, will be located between the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 and lamination stacking table 11 every Film cutting, while driving upside down component 23 and diaphragm pendulum roller 21 is driven to move up, to avoid the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30; First diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 rotates clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane, to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping;After commutation, the One diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 unclamps diaphragm, and diaphragm recycled by membrane unwinding system 50, when the first sensing element detect every When film cut edge, folds battery core mechanism 10 and compress diaphragm, restart to stack pole piece.
When the second sensing element 53, which detects, sets the first label, meets diaphragm mechanism 55 and discharge main diaphragm coiler 51 The end of main diaphragm coiled strip out is connected with the head end tape splicing for the secondary diaphragm coiled strip that secondary diaphragm coiler 52 releases to be formed Engaging portion, and second is labeled in the engaging portion;After third sensing element 54 detects the second label, the second diaphragm clamps rotation 30 ' of rotation mechanism clamps diaphragm, cuts diaphragm mechanism 40 and cuts off diaphragm, and 30 ' of the second diaphragm clamping and rotating system drives cutting again Diaphragm afterwards rotates clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane, and under the driving of horizontal drive component, clamps to far from the first diaphragm The direction of rotating mechanism 30 is mobile, meanwhile, the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 clamps diaphragm, will containing engaging portion every Film section is exposed, then is cut off the diaphragm section by cutting diaphragm mechanism 40, to complete the rejecting to useless diaphragm.
In conclusion the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing provided by the present embodiment, pendulum diaphragm mechanism 20 is by membrane unwinding The diaphragm coiled strip that system 50 is released is covered on the pole piece that folded battery core mechanism 10 is stacked, when folded battery core mechanism 10 has been folded most Afterwards when last a piece of pole piece, the clamping component 31 of the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 is stretched out, and diaphragm is clamped, then, pendulum every Film mechanism 20 is moved to the other side of folded battery core mechanism 10, and clamping component 31 rotates clockwise 180 ° in vertical plane with by diaphragm Commutation cuts diaphragm mechanism 40 and cuts off the diaphragm between the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system 30 and folded battery core mechanism 10, real Showed the commutation to diaphragm coiled strip, prevent from having folded battery core finally occur double-baging after a piece of pole piece diaphragm the phenomenon that generation.When When first sensing element detects diaphragm cut edge, restart folded battery core.In this lamination device, main diaphragm coiled strip and secondary membrane coil The end of material is respectively provided with the first label, by the second sensing element 53 detect the first label, when detecting the first label, connect every The head end tape splicing of the end of main diaphragm coiled strip and secondary diaphragm coiled strip is formed engaging portion by film mechanism 55, and in the second mark of engaging portion patch Label, then by the way that third sensing element the second label of detection apart from 11 pre-determined distance of lamination stacking table is arranged in, so that combination will be contained The diaphragm section in portion is cut off, and has effectively saved diaphragm cost, and then saved production cost.
The above content is specific embodiment is combined, further detailed description of the invention, and it cannot be said that this hair Bright specific implementation is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not taking off Under the premise of from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing, which is characterized in that including:
Folded battery core mechanism, including the lamination stacking table for stacking pole piece, and be arranged on the lamination stacking table, for compress pole piece and The tabletting of diaphragm;
Pendulum diaphragm mechanism above the lamination stacking table is set, puts roller including the diaphragm for putting diaphragm, and for driving State pendulum roller driving assembly of the diaphragm pendulum roller reciprocating movement to be covered on diaphragm on pole piece;
First diaphragm clamping and rotating system, including clamping component and rotary drive assembly;The clamping component is used for described folded Piece platform clamps diaphragm when having folded last a piece of pole piece, the rotary drive assembly is for driving the clamping component in vertical plane Rotation is to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping;
Diaphragm mechanism is cut, the side of the lamination stacking table is set, is used for after the clamping component clamps diaphragm, by clamping component Diaphragm cutting between lamination stacking table.
2. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first diaphragm clamps whirler Structure further includes the flexible driving assembly for driving the clamping component to extend and retract;The flexible driving assembly is for driving The clamping component stretches out and clamps diaphragm.
3. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotary drive assembly drives institute It states clamping component and rotates 180 ° in vertical plane.
4. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with use on the lamination stacking table At least one first sensing element of diaphragm cut edge, the first induction member are detected after cutting diaphragm mechanism cutting diaphragm described in The lamination stacking table is arranged on the side of diaphragm cut edge in part.
5. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pendulum diaphragm mechanism further includes using Component is driven upside down in what driving diaphragm pendulum roller rose or fell.
6. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include be equipped with diaphragm coiled strip, And diaphragm coiled strip is discharged and is exported to the membrane unwinding system of pendulum diaphragm mechanism;The membrane unwinding system includes main membrane coil Expect mechanism, for the main diaphragm coiler for releasing main diaphragm coiled strip, the end of the main diaphragm coiled strip is provided with first Label.
7. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the membrane unwinding system further includes For releasing the secondary diaphragm coiler of secondary diaphragm coiled strip, for by the head end of the secondary diaphragm coiled strip and main diaphragm coiled strip End tape splicing formation engaging portion connects diaphragm mechanism, and second for detecting first label, replacing coiled strip with prompt Sensing element;The head end tape splicing of the end of main diaphragm coiled strip and secondary diaphragm coiled strip is being formed engaging portion by the diaphragm mechanism that connects When, it is described to meet diaphragm mechanism and label second toward the engaging portion.
8. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include setting apart from described folded The third sensing element of piece platform pre-determined distance;The third sensing element is for detecting second label, by the combination Portion's cutting.
9. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that further include that the second diaphragm clamps rotation Mechanism;The second diaphragm clamping and rotating system is used for after the third sensing element detects second label, is clamped Diaphragm simultaneously drives diaphragm mobile with the engaging portion is exposed.
10. the lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:Controller;The control Device processed is for starting folded battery core mechanism and pendulum diaphragm mechanism, and when folded battery core mechanism stacks pole piece, pendulum diaphragm mechanism output diaphragm is simultaneously Diaphragm is covered on pole piece;After diaphragm pendulum roller has covered last a piece of pole piece, the first diaphragm of control clamps whirler Structure clamps diaphragm;Diaphragm mechanism is cut described in control will be between the first diaphragm clamping and rotating system and folded battery core mechanism Diaphragm cutting;The first diaphragm clamping and rotating system is controlled to be rotated in vertical plane to commutate to the diaphragm of clamping.
CN201810524646.8A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Lamination device of diaphragm capable of reversing Active CN108832190B (en)

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CN109818040A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-28 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Stacking mechanism, lamination finisher apparatus and method
CN110203746A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-09-06 海盐三湾塑业有限公司 A kind of anti-stacked transfer film cutting means
CN110265731A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 东莞市超鸿自动化设备有限公司 Swing type cutting and folding integrated machine
CN110808382A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-18 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Lamination device and lamination method
WO2021031287A1 (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-25 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Preparation method for laminated battery cell, laminated battery cell, and lamination device and system
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CN114665162A (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-24 比亚迪股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery cell manufacturing method, lamination device and lithium ion battery
CN115275369A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-11-01 三一技术装备有限公司 A lamination device and lamination method
CN115312900A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-08 武汉蔚能电池资产有限公司 A device for dismantling a laminated cell and a method for dismantling the same
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WO2024073927A1 (en) * 2022-10-08 2024-04-11 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Lamination device
CN118676445A (en) * 2023-03-20 2024-09-20 深圳市光大激光科技股份有限公司 A laminating mechanism with marking structure

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CN109585937A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-04-05 江苏时代新能源科技有限公司 The method for winding automatic identification diaphragm label
CN109585937B (en) * 2018-12-12 2021-04-20 江苏时代新能源科技有限公司 Method for winding automatic identification diaphragm label
CN109818040A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-28 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Stacking mechanism, lamination finisher apparatus and method
CN109818040B (en) * 2019-02-25 2024-07-30 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Lamination mechanism, lamination ending device and lamination ending method
CN110203746A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-09-06 海盐三湾塑业有限公司 A kind of anti-stacked transfer film cutting means
CN110265731A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 东莞市超鸿自动化设备有限公司 Swing type cutting and folding integrated machine
WO2021031287A1 (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-25 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Preparation method for laminated battery cell, laminated battery cell, and lamination device and system
CN110808382A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-18 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Lamination device and lamination method
CN114665162A (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-06-24 比亚迪股份有限公司 Lithium ion battery cell manufacturing method, lamination device and lithium ion battery
CN112811775A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-05-18 朱恒 Double-filter-cloth sludge dewatering feeder
WO2023178962A1 (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Lamination apparatus
EP4287330A1 (en) * 2022-06-02 2023-12-06 Innometry Co., Ltd. Electrode plate stacking apparatus having pendulum-type unwinder for separator
CN115275369A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-11-01 三一技术装备有限公司 A lamination device and lamination method
CN115312900A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-08 武汉蔚能电池资产有限公司 A device for dismantling a laminated cell and a method for dismantling the same
WO2024073927A1 (en) * 2022-10-08 2024-04-11 无锡先导智能装备股份有限公司 Lamination device
CN118676445A (en) * 2023-03-20 2024-09-20 深圳市光大激光科技股份有限公司 A laminating mechanism with marking structure

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