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CN108824967A - Lockset, bicycle and knee - Google Patents

Lockset, bicycle and knee Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108824967A
CN108824967A CN201810607504.8A CN201810607504A CN108824967A CN 108824967 A CN108824967 A CN 108824967A CN 201810607504 A CN201810607504 A CN 201810607504A CN 108824967 A CN108824967 A CN 108824967A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lockset
lock pin
hole
limit
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810607504.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108824967B (en
Inventor
温联森
杨绍华
李启平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Unitech Power Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Youte IoT Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Youte IoT Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Youte IoT Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810607504.8A priority Critical patent/CN108824967B/en
Publication of CN108824967A publication Critical patent/CN108824967A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108824967B publication Critical patent/CN108824967B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B71/00Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of lockset, bicycle and knee, wherein, lockset includes main lock body and lock pin, lockhole is offered on main lock body, lock pin axially movably protrudes into or exits lockhole along it, and there is locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler, the locking and unlocking that lock pin is moved back and forth between locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler to realize lockset in its direction of motion;Lockset further includes emergency release component, and emergency release component is in case of emergency realizing the emergency release of lockset;Emergency release component includes mounting shell and limit assembly, and limit assembly setting connect in mounting shell, and with lock pin, limit assembly have by lock pin spacing locked position of coupler limit state with so that lock pin is shunk back into mounting shell to exit the evacuation state of lockhole.The lockset that the present invention solves bicycle in the prior art perhaps knee does not have emergency release function so as to cause the service life of bicycle or knee is low and the problem of usage experience sense difference.

Description

Lockset, bicycle and knee
Technical field
The present invention relates to lock technology fields, in particular to a kind of lockset, bicycle and knee.
Background technique
The lockset of bicycle does not have emergency release function in the prior art, after lockset damage, can only carry bicycle Place and lockset violence is removed to repairing, in this way, it is not only time-consuming and laborious, bicycle body can also be damaged, thus shadow The service life of bicycle is rung, and causes the usage experience sense of bicycle poor.
The lockset of knee does not have emergency release function in the prior art, when knee is in damaged condition or electroless state, The lockset violence of knee can only be removed, in this way, it is not only time-consuming and laborious, knee ontology can also be damaged, to influence vehicle The service life of stake, and cause the usage experience sense of knee poor.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lockset, bicycle and knee, with solve it is in the prior art voluntarily The lockset of vehicle or knee does not have emergency release function, and the service life so as to cause bicycle or knee is low and usage experience sense is poor The problem of.
To achieve the goals above, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of lockset, including:Main lock body, main lock Lockhole is offered on body;Lock pin, lock pin axially movably protrude into or exit lockhole along it, and have in its direction of motion and close Lock position and lockset position of coupler, the locking and unlocking that lock pin is moved back and forth between locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler to realize lockset; Lockset further includes emergency release component, and emergency release component is in case of emergency realizing the emergency release of lockset;Urgent solution Lock set includes:Mounting shell;Limit assembly, limit assembly setting are connect in mounting shell, and with lock pin, and limit assembly has will Lock pin spacing locked position of coupler limit state and so that lock pin is shunk back into mounting shell to exit the evacuation state of lockhole.
Further, limit assembly includes:STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED are movably disposed in mounting shell and connect with lock pin It connects, slip hole is offered in STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED;Bayonet lock, bayonet lock are arranged in mounting shell and are telescopically threaded through at slip hole, work as card When pin is fully inserted into slip hole, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is locked, and limit assembly is in limit state, when at least part of bayonet lock exits When slip hole, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is moved to the direction far from lockhole, and limit assembly is in evacuation state.
Further, slip hole includes the long guiding hole and limit hole being connected along the direction far from lock pin, wherein limit The width in hole is greater than the width of long guiding hole, and bayonet lock includes the guiding rod segment being connected and limit rod segment along its axial direction, wherein limit The cross-sectional shape of position rod segment is identical as the hole cross sectional shape suitability of limit hole, grows in guiding to the guiding rod segment property of can adapt to It is slided in hole.
Further, bayonet lock further includes backstop rod segment, and the one of the separate guiding rod segment of limit rod segment is arranged in backstop rod segment End, the cross-sectional area of backstop rod segment are greater than the hole sectional area of limit hole.
Further, bayonet lock further includes installation shell of column, and the one of the separate limit rod segment of backstop rod segment is arranged in installation shell of column End, lockset further include first pushing spring, and first, which pushes spring, is set in mounting post section, and are located in mounting shell and gear-stopping bar Between section.
Further, limit assembly includes:Connecting plate, connecting plate are rotatably arranged in mounting shell and connect with lock pin It connects;The side of the separate lock pin of connecting plate, first opposite with connecting plate of stop sleeve is arranged in stop sleeve, stop sleeve Avoid holes are offered on surface, projection of shape of the connecting plate on the first surface of stop sleeve can be fallen into avoid holes.
Further, limit assembly further includes actuator, and avoid holes include installation through-hole section and are connected to installation through-hole section Resigning hole section, actuator is arranged across installation through-hole section, and the first end of actuator is connect with connecting plate, the second of actuator End is as rotation driving end.
Further, the hole depth of resigning hole section is less than the hole depth of installation through-hole section.
Further, actuator is in the form of a column, and installation is offered on the surface towards connecting plate for the actuator being in the form of a column A part of slot, connecting plate is fastened in mounting groove.
Further, lockset further includes lock pin spring, and lock pin spring is set on lock pin, and the first end of lock pin spring with Mounting shell abuts, and the second end of lock pin spring abuts with the end face towards lock pin of limit assembly, to provide for lock pin to exiting The elastic force of lockhole.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of bicycle is provided, including above-mentioned lockset.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of knee is provided, including above-mentioned lockset.
It applies the technical scheme of the present invention, when lockset is in normal operating condition, mounting shell, limit assembly and lock pin exist It is moved synchronously in main lock body, the locking and unlocking that lock pin is moved back and forth between locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler to realize lockset; When lockset is in damaged condition, mounting shell, limit assembly and lock pin can not move in main lock body, due to being provided with urgent solution Lock set can make limit assembly switch to evacuation state by limit state, when limit assembly is in evacuation state, lock pin energy It is enough individually to shrink back into mounting shell, to exit lockhole, realize the emergency release of lockset.Lockset provided by the present application has urgent Unlocking function, and lock structure provided by the present application is simple, occupies little space, it is easy to use.
Bicycle with lockset provided by the present application, correspondingly has the function of emergency release, at the lockset of bicycle When distress condition, the lockset of bicycle can be made to switch to emergency release state by emergency release component, it is no longer necessary to will The lockset of bicycle carries out violence dismounting, avoids destroying bicycle body, so that the service life of bicycle is improved, Improve the use good opinion of bicycle.
Knee with lockset provided by the present application, correspondingly has the function of emergency release, when knee is in damaged condition Or when electroless state, the lockset of knee can be made to switch to emergency release state by emergency release component, it is no longer necessary to sudden and violent Power removes the lockset of knee or destroys knee, avoids destroying knee, to improve the service life of knee.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
The lockset that Fig. 1 shows embodiment according to the present invention one is in the schematic diagram of internal structure of locking state;
Fig. 2 shows the top views of the lockset in Fig. 1;
The lockset that Fig. 3 shows embodiment according to the present invention one is in the schematic diagram of internal structure of emergency release state;
Fig. 4 shows the top view of the lockset in Fig. 3;
The lockset that Fig. 5 shows embodiment according to the present invention two is in the structural schematic diagram of locking state;
Fig. 6 shows the top view of the lockset in Fig. 5;
The lockset that Fig. 7 shows embodiment according to the present invention two is in the schematic diagram of internal structure of emergency release state;
Fig. 8 shows the top view of the lockset in Fig. 7;
When Fig. 9 shows the lockset in Fig. 5 and is in blocking, the structure of the connecting plate of lockset, stop sleeve and actuator is shown It is intended to;
When Figure 10 shows the lockset in Fig. 9 and is in emergency release state, the knot of the connecting plate of lockset, stop sleeve and actuator Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 shows the structural schematic diagram of the stop sleeve in Fig. 9.
Wherein, above-mentioned attached drawing includes the following drawings label:
1, main lock body;2, lockhole;3, lock pin;4, to latch fitting;10, mounting shell;11, mounting hole;20, limit assembly;21, it links Part;211, slip hole;212, long guiding hole;213, limit hole;22, bayonet lock;221, it is oriented to rod segment;222, rod segment is limited;223, Backstop rod segment;224, shell of column is installed;30, first spring is pushed;23, connecting plate;24, stop sleeve;241, avoid holes;242, pacify Fill through hole section;243, resigning hole section;25, actuator;251, mounting groove;40, lock pin spring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Below Description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment be it is illustrative, never as to the present invention and its application or make Any restrictions.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Under every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
There is no emergency release function to solve the lockset of bicycle or knee in the prior art, so as to cause bicycle Or the low problem with usage experience sense difference of service life of knee, the present invention provides a kind of lockset, bicycle and knee.
Wherein, lockset has the function of that emergency release, bicycle include above-mentioned and following lockset, and correspondingly, the application mentions The bicycle of confession also has the function of emergency release, when the lockset of bicycle is in damaged condition, can pass through emergency release group Part makes the lockset of bicycle switch to emergency release state, it is no longer necessary to the lockset of bicycle be carried out violence dismounting, avoided pair Bicycle body is destroyed, to improve the service life of bicycle, improves the use good opinion of bicycle.
Wherein, knee includes above-mentioned and following lockset, since lockset has the function of emergency release, vehicle provided by the present application Stake also has the function of emergency release, when knee is in damaged condition or electroless state, can be made by emergency release component The lockset of knee switches to emergency release state, it is no longer necessary to which violence removes the lockset of knee or destroys knee, thus smoothly Take out the vehicle locked in ground(Including bicycle, balance car or electric vehicle), avoid destroying knee, to improve knee Service life.
It should be noted that lockset provided by the present application is applicable not only to bicycle and knee, other needs are applied also for On the product for having emergency release function.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, lockset includes main lock body 1, lock pin 3 and emergency release component, offers lock on main lock body 1 Hole 2, lock pin 3 axially movably protrude into or exit lockhole 2 along it, and have locked position of coupler and unlocking position in its direction of motion It sets, the locking and unlocking that lock pin 3 is moved back and forth between locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler to realize lockset;Emergency release component is used In the emergency release in case of emergency realizing lockset, wherein emergency release component includes mounting shell 10 and limit assembly 20, limit The setting of hyte part 20 is connect in mounting shell 10, and with lock pin 3, and limit assembly 20, which has, limits lock pin 3 in locked position of coupler Limit state and lock pin 3 is set to shrink back into mounting shell 10 to exit the evacuation state of lockhole 2.
In this application, when lockset is in normal operating condition, mounting shell 10, limit assembly 20 and lock pin 3 are in main lock It is moved synchronously in body 1, the locking and unlocking that lock pin 3 is moved back and forth between locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler to realize lockset;When When lockset is in damaged condition, mounting shell 10, limit assembly 20 and lock pin 3 can not move in main lock body 1, tight due to being provided with Anxious solution lock set, can make limit assembly 20 switch to evacuation state by limit state, when limit assembly 20 is in evacuation state When, lock pin 3 is individually shunk back into mounting shell 10, to exit lockhole 2, realizes the emergency release of lockset.Lock provided by the present application Have the function of emergency release, and lock structure provided by the present application is simple, occupies little space, it is easy to use.
Embodiment one provided by the present application and embodiment two are described in detail below, wherein Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is this Shen Please embodiment one lockset structural schematic diagram, Fig. 5 to Figure 11 be the embodiment of the present application two lockset structural schematic diagram.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, limit assembly 20 includes STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 and bayonet lock 22, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 is movably disposed at installation It is connect in shell 10 and with lock pin 3, slip hole 211 is offered in STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21, the setting of bayonet lock 22 is in mounting shell 10 and scalable Ground is threaded through at slip hole 211, and when bayonet lock 22 is fully inserted into slip hole 211, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 is locked, at limit assembly 20 In limit state, when at least part of bayonet lock 22 exits slip hole 211, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 is moved to the direction far from lockhole 2, Limit assembly 20 is in evacuation state.By being used cooperatively for bayonet lock 22 and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21, make limit assembly 20 in limit state Switch between evacuation state;Specifically, when lockset is in normal operating condition, bayonet lock 22 is fully inserted into slip hole 211, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 is locked in the first linkage position, at this point, lock pin 3 stretches out set distance by the mounting hole 11 of mounting shell 10, is passed through Control mounting shell 10, limit assembly 20 and lock pin 3 move synchronously, and it is reciprocal between locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler to control lock pin 3 Movement will limit between lock pin 3 and main lock body 1 to latch fitting 4 when lock pin 3 moves to locked position of coupler, and realize closing for lockset Lock;When lockset is in damaged condition, mounting shell 10, limit assembly 20 and lock pin 3 can not be moved, and apply one tightly to bayonet lock 22 Anxious releasing force makes at least part of bayonet lock 22 exit slip hole 211, at this point, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 is no longer locked in by bayonet lock 22 One linkage position, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 moves to the second linkage position to the direction far from lockhole 2 with pendulum lock pin 3, at this point, bayonet lock 22 is single It solely shrinks back into mounting shell 10, to exit lockhole 2, limit assembly 20 is in evacuation state, realizes the emergency release of lockset.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, slip hole 211 includes the long guiding hole 212 being connected and limit along the direction far from lock pin 3 Position hole 213, wherein the width of limit hole 213 is greater than the width of long guiding hole 212, and bayonet lock 22 includes being connected along its axial direction It is oriented to rod segment 221 and limit rod segment 222, wherein the cross-sectional shape of limit rod segment 222 and the hole cross sectional shape of limit hole 213 Suitability is identical, slides in long guiding hole 212 to guiding 221 property of can adapt to of rod segment.In this way, when lockset is in normal use When state, the limit rod segment 222 of bayonet lock 22 is stretched in limit hole 213, since the width of limit hole 213 is greater than long guiding hole With bayonet lock 22 relative motion can not occur for 212 width, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 is locked in the first linkage position by bayonet lock 22 It sets;When lockset is in damaged condition, an emergency release power is applied to bayonet lock 22, exits the limit rod segment 222 of bayonet lock 22 Limit hole 213, and it is located at the guiding rod segment 221 of bayonet lock 22 in limit hole 213, due to guiding 221 property of can adapt to of rod segment It is slided in long guiding hole 212, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 will drive lock pin 3 and move to the second linkage position to the direction far from lockhole 2.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, bayonet lock 22 further includes backstop rod segment 223, and limit rod segment 222 is arranged in backstop rod segment 223 One end far from guiding rod segment 221, the cross-sectional area of backstop rod segment 223 are greater than the hole sectional area of limit hole 213.In this way, backstop The surface of the close limit rod segment 222 of rod segment 223 is abutted with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21, so that the limit rod segment 222 of bayonet lock 22 is limited to In limit hole 213.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, bayonet lock 22 further includes installation shell of column 224, and backstop rod segment 223 is arranged in installation shell of column 224 One end far from limit rod segment 222, lockset further include first pushing spring 30, and first, which pushes spring 30, is set in installation shell of column On 224, and it is located between mounting shell 10 and backstop rod segment 223.First to push spring 30 be that bayonet lock 22 provides one and pushes power, When lockset is in normal operating condition, first, which pushes spring 30, makes leaning on for backstop rod segment 223 for the power that pushes that bayonet lock 22 provides The surface of nearly limit rod segment 222 is abutted with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21;After applying emergency release power to bayonet lock 22, backstop rod segment 223 is by limiting Position hole 213 exit, guiding rod segment 221 and long guiding hole 212 in sliding, first push spring 30 be bayonet lock 22 provide pushes power Abut the surface for the close guiding rod segment 221 for limiting rod segment 222 with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21, lockset switches to emergency release state;When First pushes spring 30 can also be when lockset need emergency release, when pulling STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 to the side of lockhole 2, for bayonet lock 22, which provide one, pushes limit rod segment 222 to the restoring force of limit hole 213.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, lockset further includes lock pin spring 40, and lock pin spring 40 is set on lock pin 3, and lock pin bullet The first end of spring 40 is abutted with mounting shell 10, and the second end of lock pin spring 40 is supported with the end face towards lock pin 3 of limit assembly 20 It connects, to provide for lock pin 3 to the elastic force for exiting lockhole 2.In this way, after applying an emergency release power to bayonet lock 22, limit Rod segment 222 exits limit hole 213, and lock pin spring 40 pushes STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 21 to the direction far from lockhole 2, for lock pin 3 provide to The elastic force for exiting lockhole 2 realizes the quick emergency release of lockset.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 10, limit assembly 20 includes connecting plate 23 and stop sleeve 24, and connecting plate 23 is rotatably arranged in It is connect in mounting shell 10 and with lock pin 3, the side of the separate lock pin 3 of connecting plate 23, stop sleeve 24 is arranged in stop sleeve 24 The first surface opposite with connecting plate 23 on offer avoid holes 241, connecting plate 23 is on the first surface of stop sleeve 24 Projection of shape can fall into avoid holes 241.By being used cooperatively for connecting plate 23 and stop sleeve 24, make limit assembly 20 Switch between limit state and evacuation state;Specifically, when lockset is in normal operating condition, connecting plate 23 and backstop set The avoid holes 241 of cylinder 24 are arranged in a staggered manner, and connecting plate 23 is abutted with the first surface of stop sleeve 24, at this point, lock pin 3 is by mounting shell 10 mounting hole 11 stretches out set distance, is moved synchronously by control mounting shell 10, limit assembly 20 and lock pin 3, controls lock pin 3 It moves back and forth between locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler, when lock pin 3 moves to locked position of coupler, will limit to latch fitting 4 in lock pin 3 Between main lock body 1, the locking of lockset is realized;When lockset is in damaged condition, it is drivingly connected plate 23 and rotates, make connecting plate 23 It is oppositely arranged with the avoid holes 241 of stop sleeve 24, connecting plate 23 is no longer abutted with first surface, but protrudes into stop sleeve 24 Avoid holes 241 in, while shrinking back into mounting shell 10 with pendulum lock pin 3 to exit lockhole 2, limit assembly 20 is in evacuation shape State realizes the emergency release of lockset.
Such as Fig. 5 to Figure 10, limit assembly 20 further includes actuator 25, avoid holes 241 include installation through-hole section 242 and with peace The resigning hole section 243 that through hole section 242 is connected to is filled, actuator 25 is arranged across installation through-hole section 242, and the first end of actuator 25 It is connect with connecting plate 23, the second end of actuator 25 is as rotation driving end.Plate 23 is drivingly connected by actuator 25 to rotate, from And it controls connecting plate 23 and abuts or protrude into the avoid holes 241 of stop sleeve 24 with the first surface of stop sleeve 24.
Optionally, the hole depth of resigning hole section 243 is less than the hole depth of installation through-hole section 242.In this way, connecting plate 23 is being stretched It when entering in the avoid holes 241 of stop sleeve 24, can be abutted with stop sleeve 24, connecting plate 23 is limited to the second connection position It sets, connecting plate 23 is shunk back into mounting shell 10 with pendulum lock pin 3 to exit lockhole 2.
As shown in Figures 9 to 11, actuator 25 is in the form of a column, and the surface towards connecting plate 23 for the actuator 25 being in the form of a column On offer mounting groove 251, a part of connecting plate 23 is fastened in mounting groove 251.In this way, passing through the cell wall of mounting groove 251 Face is drivingly connected plate 23 and rotates.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, lockset further includes lock pin spring 40, and lock pin spring 40 is set on lock pin 3, and lock pin bullet The first end of spring 40 is abutted with mounting shell 10, and the second end of lock pin spring 40 is supported with the end face towards lock pin 3 of limit assembly 20 It connects, to provide for lock pin 3 to the elastic force for exiting lockhole 2.In this way, lock pin spring 40 will be even after being drivingly connected the rotation of plate 23 Fishplate bar 23 is pushed to the avoid holes 241 of stop sleeve 24, is provided for lock pin 3 to the elastic force for exiting lockhole 2, is realized lockset Quick emergency release.
The emergency release component of lockset provided by the present application is simple with structure, occupies little space and convenient and practical spy Point, makes lockset have the function of emergency release, improves the practicability of lockset.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments It is not limited the scope of the invention up to formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, each portion shown in attached drawing The size divided not is to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.For technology, side known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant Method and equipment may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, and the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing explanation A part of book.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, and Not by way of limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should be noted that:Similar label Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing with letter, therefore, once it is defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then subsequent attached It does not need that it is further discussed in figure.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the noun of locality such as " front, rear, top, and bottom, left and right ", " it is laterally, vertical, Vertically, orientation or positional relationship indicated by level " and " top, bottom " etc. is normally based on orientation or position shown in the drawings and closes System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, these nouns of locality do not indicate that It must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation with the device or element for implying signified, therefore cannot manage Solution is limiting the scope of the invention;The noun of locality " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside the profile relative to each component itself.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes(It is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
In addition, it should be noted that, limiting components using the words such as " first ", " second ", it is only for be convenient for Corresponding components are distinguished, do not have Stated otherwise such as, there is no particular meanings for above-mentioned word, therefore should not be understood as to this The limitation of invention protection scope.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, work, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that the description and claims of this application and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that presently filed embodiment described herein can be in addition to illustrating herein Or the sequence other than those of description is implemented.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of lockset, including:
Main lock body(1), the main lock body(1)On offer lockhole(2);
Lock pin(3), the lock pin(3)The lockhole is axially movably protruded into or exited along it(2), and in its direction of motion With locked position of coupler and lockset position of coupler, the lock pin(3)Between the locked position of coupler and the lockset position of coupler move back and forth with Realize the locking and unlocking of the lockset;
It is characterized in that, the lockset further includes emergency release component, the emergency release component is in case of emergency real The emergency release of the existing lockset;
The emergency release component includes:
Mounting shell(10);
Limit assembly(20), the limit assembly(20)It is arranged in the mounting shell(10)It is interior, and with the lock pin(3)Connection, The limit assembly(20)With by the lock pin(3)Limit the locked position of coupler limit state and make the lock pin(3) To the mounting shell(10)It inside shrinks back to exit the lockhole(2)Evacuation state.
2. lockset according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit assembly(20)Including:
STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED(21), the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED(21)It is movably disposed at the mounting shell(10)It is interior and with the lock pin(3)Even It connects, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED(21)On offer slip hole(211);
Bayonet lock(22), the bayonet lock(22)It is arranged in the mounting shell(10)It is interior and be telescopically threaded through the slip hole (211)Place, when the bayonet lock(22)It is fully inserted into the slip hole(211)When interior, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED(21)It is locked, the limit Hyte part(20)In the limit state, when the bayonet lock(22)At least part exit the slip hole(211)When, institute State STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED(21)To far from the lockhole(2)Direction movement, the limit assembly(20)In the evacuation state.
3. lockset according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the slip hole(211)Along far from the lock pin(3)Side To the long guiding hole including being connected(212)And limit hole(213), wherein the limit hole(213)Width be greater than described lead To long hole(212)Width, the bayonet lock(22)It include the guiding rod segment being connected along its axial direction(221)With limit rod segment (222), wherein the limit rod segment(222)Cross-sectional shape and the limit hole(213)Hole cross sectional shape suitability phase Together, the guiding rod segment(221)The property of can adapt in the long guiding hole(212)Interior sliding.
4. lockset according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bayonet lock(22)It further include backstop rod segment(223), described Backstop rod segment(223)It is arranged in the limit rod segment(222)Far from the guiding rod segment(221)One end, the gear-stopping bar Section(223)Cross-sectional area be greater than the limit hole(213)Hole sectional area.
5. lockset according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bayonet lock(22)It further include installation shell of column(224), described Shell of column is installed(224)It is arranged in the backstop rod segment(223)Far from the limit rod segment(222)One end, the lockset is also Spring is pushed including first(30), described first pushes spring(30)It is set in the installation shell of column(224)On, and be located in institute State mounting shell(10)With the backstop rod segment(223)Between.
6. lockset according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the limit assembly(20)Including:
Connecting plate(23), the connecting plate(23)It is rotatably arranged in the mounting shell(10)It is interior and with the lock pin(3)Even It connects;
Stop sleeve(24), the stop sleeve(24)It is arranged in the connecting plate(23)Far from the lock pin(3)Side, The stop sleeve(24)With the connecting plate(23)Avoid holes are offered on opposite first surface(241), the connection Plate(23)In the stop sleeve(24)First surface on projection of shape can fall into the avoid holes(241)It is interior.
7. lockset according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the limit assembly(20)It further include actuator(25), institute State avoid holes(241)Including installation through-hole section(242)With with the installation through-hole section(242)The resigning hole section of connection(243), institute State actuator(25)Across the installation through-hole section(242)Setting, and the actuator(25)First end and the connecting plate (23)Connection, the actuator(25)Second end as rotation driving end.
8. lockset according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the resigning hole section(243)Hole depth be less than the peace Fill through hole section(242)Hole depth.
9. lockset according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the actuator(25)It is in the form of a column, and is in the form of a column described Actuator(25)Towards the connecting plate(23)Surface on offer mounting groove(251), the connecting plate(23)One Divide and is fastened on the mounting groove(251)It is interior.
10. lockset according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lockset further includes lock pin spring(40), the lock pin Spring(40)It is set in the lock pin(3)On, and the lock pin spring(40)First end and the mounting shell(10)It abuts, institute State lock pin spring(40)Second end and the limit assembly(20)Towards the lock pin(3)End face abut, be described in Lock pin(3)It provides to exiting the lockhole(2)Elastic force.
11. a kind of bicycle, which is characterized in that including lockset described in any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. a kind of knee, which is characterized in that including lockset described in any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN201810607504.8A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Lockset, bicycle and bicycle pile Active CN108824967B (en)

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