CN108812978A - A kind of tea rolling tube water-removing manage bar combination machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea roller degreening and stripping combined machine, which includes a frame, a cladding board is installed on the top of the frame, supporting wheels are arranged inside the frame, and rollers are supported on the supporting wheels. There is a first drive assembly on one side of the bottom, and the first drive assembly is connected to the drum. The drum includes a finishing section and a trimming section. There are rotating shafts, struts, slitting hands and straight ribs. The struts are installed on the inner wall of the slitting section, and the other end of the strut is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. Ribs, a second drive assembly is installed on the upper side of the strip section of the cladding board, the second drive assembly drives the rotating shaft, the other end of the cladding board is provided with a dehumidification assembly, and the inner bottom of the frame is provided with a heating assembly. The device has the functions of cleaning and straightening at the same time, can carry out continuous production, and saves the production cost of tea.

Description

A combination machine for tea roller finishing and stripping

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea roller degreening and stripping combined machine.

Background technique

Tea greening is the most critical process in the process of frying tea. The common drum greening machine is mainly for stir-frying. The main structure is a long cylindrical metal drum with a spiral guide vane inside, which can play the role of import and export. For the function of turning leaves, green tea is added from the feed port of the drum, and enters the drum through the spiral heat conduction plate. The drum is heated outside, and the tea leaves are in contact with the high-temperature drum to achieve the purpose of greening. Of course, the spiral blades in the drum extend from the inlet to the Export, to achieve the purpose of continuous feeding, continuous frying, continuous discharge.

Tea stripping is necessary equipment for making straight tea and needle-shaped tea. The current tea stripping pot is composed of multiple "U"-shaped pot grooves in cross section, and tea stripping is realized in a reciprocating motion of the pot body. Regardless of manual tea addition or mechanical distribution, it is difficult to achieve uniform tea leaves in each pot; after a pot of tea is sorted, it needs to be shut down and overturned, so it can only be operated intermittently, with low tea production efficiency and high labor intensity.

In the previous bar-shaped tea processing process, greening and stripping were two separate processes, that is, the tea leaves were cleaned by rollers-cooling and stripping. The above-mentioned process of greening and stripping was two processes. 1. It is difficult to connect the lines. The biggest disadvantage is that the tea leaves will harden after the tea leaves are cooled, which makes the lines difficult.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcoming that the fixing and trimming of tea leaves cannot be carried out simultaneously in the prior art, and proposes a tea roller fixing and trimming combined machine.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

Design a combination machine for tea roller degreening and stripping, including a frame, a cladding board is installed on the top of the frame, a supporting wheel is arranged inside the frame, a roller is supported on the supporting wheel, and the inner bottom of the frame is One side is provided with a first drive assembly, the first drive assembly is connected to the drum, and the drum includes a de-enzyming section and a stripping section, and a feeding port is provided on the side of the de-enzyming section, and a spiral copying section is provided in the de-enzyming section. Board, the strip section is provided with a rotating shaft, a strut, a strip handle and a straight rib, the strut is installed on the inner wall of the strip section, and the other end of the strut is rotatably connected to a shaft, on the shaft A straightening hand is installed through the bracket, the inner wall of the strip section is provided with straight ribs, and a second drive assembly is installed on the top side of the strip section of the cladding board, and the second drive assembly drives the rotating shaft. The other end of the board is provided with a dehumidification assembly, and the inner bottom of the frame is provided with a heating assembly.

Preferably, the first drive assembly includes a first motor, a reducer, a pulley and a V-belt, the first motor and the reducer are installed in the frame, and a belt is installed at the end of the output shaft of the reducer. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer, and a V-belt is tensioned between the pulley and the drum.

Preferably, the number of the spiral flight boards is multiple, and the multiple spiral flight boards are annularly arranged inside the finishing section.

Preferably, the straight ribs are provided with multiple segments, and the multi-segment straight ribs are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the straightening segment.

Preferably, the number of the strip-wrapping hands is one, and each strip-wrapping hand is radially installed on the rotating shaft, and the outer edge of the strip-wrapping hand is in contact with the straight ribs.

Preferably, the second drive assembly includes a second motor and a transmission belt, the second motor is installed on the cladding plate, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the drum, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the rotating shaft through the transmission belt.

Preferably, the top longitudinal section of the cladding board is inclined, the height of the cladding board gradually decreases from the green section to the strip section, and the moisture removal component is an exhaust fan.

Preferably, the heating assembly is an electric heating plate, there are multiple sets of the heating assembly, and multiple sets of heating assemblies are continuously installed in the frame.

The invention proposes a combination machine for tea drum fixing and stripping, which has the beneficial effects of:

1. This device solves the disadvantages that the degreening machine only has the degreening function and the stripping machine only has the stripping function. It combines the teaspraying function and the stripping function together, and realizes two processes of processing through one machine, avoiding the transfer of tea leaves The hardening problem that occurs due to cooling:

2. The overall performance of the device is high, which can effectively reduce labor intensity, and the processed tea leaves are tighter and thinner, and the bar shape is straighter;

3. The device has the capability of continuous production, which can reduce labor costs and reduce the production cost of tea.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of tea roller finishing and strip combining machine that the present invention proposes;

Fig. 2 is the side view of a kind of combination machine for tea drum finishing and stripping proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the drum of a kind of tea drum degreening and strip combination machine proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the finishing section of a tea drum finishing and stripping combined machine proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the strip section of a kind of tea roller finishing and strip combining machine proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a section of a tea drum finishing and stripping combined machine proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the strip-trimming section of a tea drum-finishing and strip-trimming combined machine proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: frame 1, cladding plate 2, supporting wheel 3, first drive assembly 4, first motor 41, reducer 42, pulley 43, V-belt 44, drum 5, finishing section 51, spiral copying plate 511, Straightening section 52, rotating shaft 521, strut 522, straightening hand 523, straight ribs 524, feed inlet 53, dehumidification assembly 6, second drive assembly 7, second motor 71, transmission belt 72, heating assembly 8 .

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 1-7, a combination machine for tea roller finishing and stripping includes a frame 1, a cladding board 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1, a supporting wheel 3 is arranged inside the frame 1, and a roller 5 is supported on the supporting wheel 3, One side of the inner bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a first drive assembly 4, the first drive assembly 4 is connected to the drum 5, the first drive assembly 4 includes a first motor 41, a reducer 42, a pulley 43 and a V-belt 44, the first motor 41 and reducer 42 are all installed in the frame 1, the output shaft end of reducer 42 is equipped with pulley 43, the output shaft of the first motor 41 is connected with the output shaft of reducer 42, and pulley 43 is connected with drum 5 There is a V-belt 44 tensioned between them, and the roller 5 is installed in the frame 1 and supported by the supporting wheel 3, and is driven to rotate by the first drive assembly 4. Driven by the first motor 41 and the reducer 42, the V-belt 44 carries out transmission, and cylinder 5 carries out autorotation.

Cylinder 5 includes a finishing section 51 and a trimming section 52. A feed inlet 53 is provided on the side of the finishing section 51. A spiral flight 511 is arranged in the finishing section 51. The number of spiral flight 511 is multiple, and the number of spiral flight 511 ring is arranged on the inner side of the finishing section 51, and the strip section 52 is provided with a rotating shaft 521, a strut 522, a strip hand 523 and a straight rib 524, and the strut 522 is installed on the interior wall of the strip section 52, and the other end of the strut 522 Rotation is connected with rotating shaft 521, on the rotating shaft 521, is equipped with rational strip scissors 523 by support, and rational strip segment 52 inner wall is provided with straight strip rib 524, and straight strip rib 524 is provided with multi-section, and multi-section straight strip rib 524 ring is arranged on rational On the inner wall of the strip section 52, there are 6 strip scissors 523, and the 6 strip scissors 523 are radially installed on the rotating shaft 521. Enter the drum 5, first enter into the finishing section 51 to finish, then enter the stripping section 52 to strip, and through the action of the spiral copying plate 511, the tea leaves are imported from the finishing section 51 to the stripping section 52.

A second drive assembly 7 is installed on the upper side of the strip section 52 of the cladding plate 2, the second drive assembly 7 drives the rotating shaft 521, the second drive assembly 7 includes a second motor 71 and a transmission belt 72, and the second motor 71 is installed on the cladding plate 2, one end of the rotating shaft 521 extends out of the drum 5, and the output end of the second motor 71 is connected to the rotating shaft 521 through a transmission belt 72. The second drive assembly 7 is used to control the slitting hand 523, and the slicing hand 523 is driven by the second motor 71. Rotate, and the rotating speed of the scrambling hands 523 is greater than the rotating speed of the drum.

The other end of the cladding board 2 is provided with a moisture-discharging assembly 6, the top longitudinal section of the cladding board 2 is inclined, and the height of the cladding board 2 is gradually reduced from the green section 51 to the strip section 52, and the moisture-discharging assembly 6 is an exhaust fan. In order to avoid excessive moisture during finishing, the dehumidification assembly 6 directly blows high-temperature hot air into the finishing section 51 of the finishing cylinder 5 .

The inner bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a heating assembly 8, the heating assembly 8 is an electric heating plate, the number of the heating assembly 8 is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of heating assemblies 8 are continuously installed in the frame 1, and the heating assembly 8 heats the drum 5 to raise the temperature , to ensure that the processing temperature meets the requirements.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A combination machine for cleaning and stripping of tea leaves, comprising a frame (1), the top of the frame (1) is equipped with a cladding plate (2), it is characterized in that, the frame (1) is provided with a support wheel (3), the roller (5) is supported on the supporting wheel (3), and a first drive assembly (4) is provided on the inner bottom side of the frame (1), and the first drive assembly (4) Connect the cylinder (5), the cylinder (5) includes a de-enzyme section (51) and a trimming section (52), and the side of the de-enzyme section (51) is provided with a feed inlet (53), and the de-enzyme section (51) ) is provided with a spiral copying board (511), and a rotating shaft (521), a strut (522), a stripping hand (523) and a straight rib (524) are provided in the strip section (52), and the Strut (522) is installed on the inner wall of strip section (52), and the other end of said strut (522) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft (521). The inner wall of the strip section (52) is provided with a straight rib (524), and a second drive assembly (7) is installed on the top side of the strip section (52) of the cladding board (2). The assembly (7) drives the rotating shaft (521), the other end of the cladding plate (2) is provided with a dehumidification assembly (6), and the inner bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a heating assembly (8). 2. A tea drum degreening and stripping combined machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first drive assembly (4) includes a first motor (41), a reducer (42), a pulley (43 ) and V-belt (44), the first motor (41) and reducer (42) are installed in the frame (1), the end of the output shaft of the reducer (42) is equipped with a pulley (43 ), the output shaft of the first motor (41) is connected to the output shaft of the reducer (42), and a V-belt (44) is tensioned between the pulley (43) and the drum (5). 3. A tea drum degreening and stripping combined machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of said spiral flight boards (511) is multiple, and the multiple spiral flight boards (511) are annularly arranged in the degreening section (51) INTERIOR. 4. A combination machine for tea drum degreening and stripping according to claim 1, characterized in that the straight ribs (524) are provided with multiple segments, and the multi-segment straight ribs (524) are annularly arranged on the trimming strips Section (52) inner wall. 5. A combination machine for tea drum finishing and stripping according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of stripping hands (523) is 6, and the 6 stripping hands (523) are radially installed on the rotating shaft On (521), the outer edge of the strip handcuff (523) is in contact with the straight rib (524). 6. A tea drum degreening and stripping combined machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the second drive assembly (7) includes a second motor (71) and a transmission belt (72), and the second motor (71) is installed on the cladding board (2), and one end of the rotating shaft (521) extends out of the drum (5), and the output end of the second motor (71) is connected to the rotating shaft (521) through a transmission belt (72). 7. A combination machine for tea drum fixation and stripping according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top longitudinal section of the wrapping board (2) is inclined, and the wrapping board (2) is cut from the green section (51) The height gradually decreases to the straightening section (52), and the dehumidification component (6) is an exhaust fan. 8. A tea drum degreening and stripping combined machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the heating assembly (8) is an electric heating plate, and the number of the heating assembly (8) is provided in multiple groups, and multiple groups The heating assembly (8) is continuously installed in the frame (1).