CN108812387B

CN108812387B - Novel poultry drinking bowl

Info

Publication number: CN108812387B
Application number: CN201810603793.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂玉华
Original assignee: Chongqing Xuyuan Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Xuyuan Agricultural Development Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-12
Filing date: 2018-06-12
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-12
Also published as: CN108812387A

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel livestock water dispenser which comprises a base, wherein a back plate is welded at the rear part of the base, a drinking water pool is welded at the front part of the base, clear water is filled in the drinking water pool, a support rod is welded on the drinking water pool, a vibration plate is welded at the upper end of the support rod, a vibration motor is installed on the lower surface of the vibration plate through bolts, and a baffle is welded on the vibration plate. In the invention, sundries in the drinking ponds can be filtered and collected in the dustbin, in a large-scale farm, workers only need to turn on the power supply of the device regularly, all the devices can clean the sundries in the drinking ponds all the time, and the situation that all the drinking ponds need to be cleaned manually one by one is avoided, so that the breeding cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Novel poultry drinking bowl

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock raising machinery, in particular to a novel livestock raising water dispenser.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. In the process of raising at the livestock, need use the watering place to provide drinking water for the livestock, because the food of livestock is mostly the grass, and food is often near from the watering place, so often have debris such as grass to fall in the watering place, a large amount of debris also can be brought into to the livestock when drinking water simultaneously, untimely clearance not only can influence the livestock drinking water, can rot influence quality of water even at aquatic soak time overlength, especially in large-scale breed factory thousands of livestock need use huge watering places, if only can consume a large amount of costs of labor by the debris in the manual cleaning watering place, economic nature is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that sundries in a drinking pool need to be cleaned manually in the prior art, and provides a novel livestock water fountain.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel poultry drinking bowl, includes the base, the welding of base rear portion has the backplate, the anterior welding of base has the watering place, contain the clear water in the watering place, the welding has the vaulting pole on the watering place, the welding has the vibrations board on the vaulting pole, the vibrations board uses the bolt to install vibrating motor under the surface, the welding has the baffle on the vibrations board, the welding of baffle right-hand member has the dustbin, the lower extreme and the base welded fastening of dustbin.

Preferably, backplate and base keep the vertical state, install driving motor through the bolt on the backplate, driving motor's output shaft passes through flat key fixedly connected with drive sprocket, the welding has the limiting plate on the backplate, the welding has the spring on the limiting plate, the spout has been seted up on the backplate, sliding connection tensioning shaft in the spout, tensioning shaft and spring welded fastening, the last antifriction bearing that rotates of tensioning shaft is connected with tensioning sprocket, the welding has five driven shafts on the backplate, from left to right, from the top down use antifriction bearing rotation in proper order on the driven shaft to be connected with first driven sprocket, second driven sprocket, third driven sprocket, fourth driven sprocket, fifth driven sprocket, drive sprocket, tensioning sprocket, first driven sprocket, second driven sprocket, third driven sprocket, fourth driven sprocket, fifth driven sprocket, drive sprocket, first driven sprocket, second driven sprocket, third driven sprocket, fourth driven sprocket, the driven, The chain is sleeved on the fifth driven sprocket commonly, a section of chain is connected with a first straight rod through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, a U-shaped rod is welded at the lower end of the first straight rod, a second straight rod is welded at the lower end of the U-shaped rod, a screen is welded at the lower end of the second straight rod, two fixing rods and two sliding rods are welded on the back plate commonly, a groove is formed in each sliding rod, and a sliding assembly is connected in the groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, use the clean motor of bolt fixedly connected with on the backplate, the output welding of clean motor has the brush, sliding assembly contains sliding sleeve and slider, the sliding sleeve is the drum structure, the slider is square structure, sliding assembly passes through slider and recess sliding connection, the sliding sleeve cup joints with first straight-bar.

Preferably, the height of the driving sprocket and the height of the fifth driven sprocket are equal, the height of the first driven sprocket and the height of the second driven sprocket and the height of the third driven sprocket are equal, the height difference between the second driven sprocket and the third driven sprocket is greater than the height difference between the brush and the vibration plate, and the height difference between the third driven sprocket and the driving sprocket is smaller than the length of the first straight rod.

Preferably, grease is coated on the joint of the first straight rod and the chain.

Preferably, the dustbin contains dustbin body, deflector, hole that leaks, dustbin body and deflector welded fastening, the hole that leaks is seted up in dustbin body lateral wall lower part, the deflector upper end and baffle welding, dustbin body lower extreme and base welding.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the driving motor drives the chain to move, the chain drives the screen to move periodically and filters out sundries in the drinking pool, and meanwhile, the tensioning chain wheel can ensure that the chain is always in a tensioning state, so that the situation that the chain falls off and needs frequent maintenance is avoided;

2. when the screen moves onto the vibrating plate, the vibrating motor drives the vibrating plate to vibrate, the vibrating plate drives the screen to vibrate, so that impurities attached to the screen fall onto the vibrating plate, and meanwhile, the vibrating plate is welded with the baffle plate, so that the impurities on the vibrating plate can be prevented from falling into a drinking pool to cause secondary pollution;

3 when the screen cloth contacts with the vibrations board once more, the screen cloth right side just can offset and make debris fall into the dustbin body with the last impurity that shakes on the vibrations board, and when the screen cloth contacted with the brush, the brush can be with attached to the debris brush of screen cloth right-hand member face down, and debris can fall into the dustbin body once more.

To sum up, this device can filter out and collect the debris in the watering place in the dustbin, in large-scale plant, the staff only need regularly open the power of this device, make the debris in all devices clear up the watering place always, avoid needing the artifical all watering places of clearance one, thereby the cost of breed has been reduced greatly, simultaneously this kind of clearance mode is more even than the manual work clearance, avoid resulting in the drinking water quality condition such as the livestock illness too poor because of the staff negligence, the operating cost of plant has been greatly reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel livestock water fountain provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel livestock water fountain provided by the invention, wherein screens are arranged at different positions;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a novel livestock water fountain according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side sectional structure view of a dustbin of the novel livestock water fountain according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a garbage can of the novel livestock water fountain according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sliding assembly of the novel livestock water fountain according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 watering place, 3 vaulting poles, 4 dustbin, 5 vibrations boards, 6 shock dynamo, 7 baffles, 8 backplate, 9 clean motors, 10 brushes, 11 driving motor, 12 driving sprocket, 13 tensioning sprocket, 14 chains, 15 first driven sprocket, 16 tensioning axles, 17 driven shafts, 18 second driven sprocket, 19 third driven sprocket, 20 fourth driven sprocket, 21 fifth driven sprocket, 22 limiting plates, 23 springs, 24 spout, 25 slide bars, 26 sliding components, 27 dead lever, 28 first straight-bar, 29U type pole, 30 second straight-bar, 31 screen cloth, 41 dustbin body, 42 deflector, 43 hole that leaks, 261 sliding sleeve, 262 slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a novel livestock water fountain comprises a base 1, a back plate 8 welded to the rear portion of the base 1, a drinking water tank 2 welded to the front portion of the base 1, clear water contained in the drinking water tank 2, a stay bar 3 welded to the drinking water tank 2, a vibration plate 5 welded to the upper end of the stay bar 3, a vibration motor 6 mounted to the lower surface of the vibration plate 5 by bolts, a baffle 7 welded to the vibration plate 5 (note: the baffle 7 is not shown in fig. 1 to clearly show the positional relationship between a screen 31 and the vibration plate 5), a garbage can 4 welded to the right end of the baffle 7, the lower end of the garbage can 4 is welded to the base 1, the garbage can 4 comprises a garbage can body 41, a guide plate 42 and a water leakage hole 43, the garbage can body 41 is welded to the guide plate 42, the water leakage hole 43 is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the garbage can body 41, the upper end of the guide plate, livestock can drink water in the drinking water pond 2, the vibration motor 6 can drive the vibration plate 5 to vibrate together, the baffle 7 can prevent sundries from being scattered to an outside area by vibration, the sundries which are vibrated to the guide plate 42 can move along the guide plate to the garbage can body 41 to be collected, and the water leakage holes 43 at the bottom of the garbage can body 41 can prevent water from being accumulated in the garbage can body 41;

the back plate 8 and the base 1 are kept in a vertical state, the back plate 8 is provided with the driving motor 11 through bolts, an output shaft of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with a driving chain wheel 12 through a flat key, a limiting plate 22 is welded on the back plate 8, a spring 23 is welded on the limiting plate 22, a sliding groove 24 is formed in the back plate 8, a tensioning shaft 16 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 24, the tensioning shaft 16 is fixedly welded with the spring 23, the tensioning chain wheel 13 is rotatably connected on the tensioning shaft 16 through a rolling bearing, five driven shafts 17 are welded on the back plate, a first driven chain wheel 15, a second driven chain wheel 18, a third driven chain wheel 19, a fourth driven chain wheel 20, a fifth driven chain wheel 21, the driving chain wheel 12, the tensioning chain wheel 13, the first driven chain wheel 15, the second driven chain wheel 18, the third driven chain wheel 19, the fourth driven chain wheel 20, the driving, The fifth driven sprocket 21 is sleeved with a chain 14 together, a section of the chain 14 is rotatably connected with a first straight rod 28 through a pin shaft, the lower end of the first straight rod 28 is welded with a U-shaped rod 29, the lower end of the U-shaped rod 29 is welded with a second straight rod 30, the lower end of the second straight rod 30 is welded with a screen 31, two fixing rods 27 are symmetrically welded on the back plate 8, two fixing rods 27 are welded together with a sliding rod 25, a groove is formed in the sliding rod 25, and a sliding assembly 26 is connected in the groove in a sliding manner; the tension sprocket 13 can move upwards relative to the back plate 8 and is pressed by the spring 23, and the tension sprocket 13 can ensure that the chain 14 is in a tension state, so that the situation that the chain 14 falls off from the sprocket is avoided.

Use clean motor 9 of bolt fixedly connected with on backplate 8, the output welding of clean motor 9 has brush 10, sliding assembly 26 contains sliding sleeve 261 and slider 262, sliding sleeve 261 is the drum structure, slider 262 is square structure, sliding assembly 26 passes through slider 262 and recess sliding connection, sliding sleeve 261 cup joints with first straight-bar 28, first straight-bar 28 part can slide from top to bottom relative sliding assembly 26, sliding assembly 26 can slide from side to side relative slide bar 25, make first straight-bar 28 part keep vertical state always.

The height of the driving sprocket 12 and the fifth driven sprocket 21 is equal, the height of the first driven sprocket 15 and the second driven sprocket 18 is equal, the height difference between the second driven sprocket 18 and the third driven sprocket 19 is larger than the height difference between the brush 10 and the vibration plate 5, the height difference between the third driven sprocket 19 and the driving sprocket 12 is smaller than the length of the first straight rod 28, grease is smeared at the joint of the first straight rod 28 and the chain 14 to ensure that the chain runs smoothly, the garbage can 4 comprises a garbage can body 41, a guide plate 42 and a water leakage hole 43, the garbage can body 41 and the guide plate 42 are welded and fixed, the water leakage hole 43 is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the garbage can body 41, the upper end of the guide plate 42 is welded with the baffle plate 7, the lower end of the garbage can body 41 is welded with the base 1, and the condition that interference among all parts can.

According to the invention, one device is arranged in each colony house for feeding livestock, clear water is filled in the drinking pool 2, a worker starts the driving motor 11 at regular time every day, an output shaft of the driving motor 11 drives the driving chain wheel 12 to rotate clockwise, and drives the rest chain wheels to rotate through the transmission of a chain, because the upper end of the first straight rod 28 is rotatably connected with the chain 14, the first straight rod 28 is sleeved on the sliding assembly 26, the sliding assembly 26 can slide left and right corresponding to the sliding rod 25, the first straight rod 28 can always keep a vertical state and rotate along with the chain 14, and the movement track of the first straight rod 28 is the movement track of the chain.

Referring to fig. 2, for convenience of subsequent description, it is set here that: in the stroke of one rotation of the first straight bar 28, the stroke of the first straight bar 28 between the driving sprocket 12 and the tension sprocket 13 is a water outlet stroke, the stroke between the tension sprocket 13 and the first driven sprocket 15 is a preparation stroke, the stroke between the first driven sprocket 15 and the second driven sprocket 18 is a vibration stroke, the stroke between the second driven sprocket 18 and the third driven sprocket 19 is a cleaning stroke, the stroke between the third driven sprocket 19 and the fourth driven sprocket 20 is an bypassing stroke, the stroke between the fourth driven sprocket and the fifth driven sprocket 21 is a water inlet stroke, and the stroke between the fifth driven sprocket 21 and the driving sprocket 12 is a filtering stroke.

Because the U-shaped rod 29 is fixed on the first straight rod 28, the second straight rod 30 is fixed on the U-shaped rod 29, the second straight rod 30 is fixed on the screen 31, the screen 31 and the first straight rod 28 have the same movement track, the screen 31 enters the drinking pool 2 along the right side wall of the drinking pool 2 in the water inlet stroke, the screen 31 in the filtering stroke filters once in the drinking pool 2 from left to right and moves to the left end of the drinking pool 2, at the moment, the screen 31 filters out the sundries in the drinking pool 2, the sundries are attached to the left side of the screen 31 due to the existence of water, the screen 31 is separated from the drinking pool 2 in the water outlet stroke, in the preparation stroke, the screen 31 moves downwards from the upper part obliquely, when the preparation stroke is completed, the screen 31 just contacts with the vibration plate 5, at the moment, the vibration motor 6 drives the vibration plate 5 to vibrate, and drives the screen 31 to vibrate together, the sundries on the screen 31 are vibrated to the vibration plate 5, in the vibration stroke, the screen 31 is always contacted with the vibration plate 5, so that the sundries on the screen 31 completely fall off to the vibration plate 5, in the cleaning stroke, the screen 31 moves vertically upwards, and contacts with the brush 10, the cleaning motor 9 drives the brush 10 to rotate to clean the right end face of the screen mesh 31, the screen mesh 31 is obviously higher than the brush 10 when the cleaning process is finished, in the bypassing process, the screen mesh moves to the position right above the right end of the drinking water pool 2, and a complete process is completed, in the vibration stroke of the second stroke, the screen 31 can be abutted against the sundries falling on the vibration plate 5 in the previous vibration stroke, and drives the sundries to move rightwards until the sundries move to the guide plate 42, the guide plate 42 is obliquely arranged, so that the sundries slide into the dustbin body 41, as the bottom of the dustbin body 1 is provided with the water leakage hole 43, excessive water cannot be accumulated in the dustbin body 41.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The novel livestock water fountain comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a back plate (8) is welded at the rear part of the base (1), a drinking water pool (2) is welded at the front part of the base (1), clear water is filled in the drinking water pool (2), a support rod (3) is welded on the drinking water pool (2), a vibration plate (5) is welded at the upper end of the support rod (3), a vibration motor (6) is installed on the lower surface of the vibration plate (5) through bolts, a baffle (7) is welded on the vibration plate (5), a dustbin (4) is welded at the right end of the baffle (7), and the lower end of the dustbin (4) is welded and fixed with the base (1);

backplate (8) and base (1) keep the vertical state, install driving motor (11) through the bolt on backplate (8), the output shaft of driving motor (11) passes through parallel key fixedly connected with drive sprocket (12), the welding has limiting plate (22) on backplate (8), the welding has spring (23) on limiting plate (22), spout (24) have been seted up on backplate (8), sliding connection tensioning axle (16) in spout (24), tensioning axle (16) and spring (23) welded fastening, it is connected with tensioning sprocket (13) to rotate through antifriction bearing on tensioning axle (16), the welding has five driven shafts (17) on the backplate, from left to right on driven shaft (17), from the top down use antifriction bearing in proper order to rotate and be connected with first driven sprocket (15), second driven sprocket (18), A third driven sprocket (19), a fourth driven sprocket (20) and a fifth driven sprocket (21), wherein a chain (14) is sleeved on the driving sprocket (12), the tension sprocket (13), the first driven sprocket (15), the second driven sprocket (18), the third driven sprocket (19), the fourth driven sprocket (20) and the fifth driven sprocket (21) together, a first straight rod (28) is connected to the chain (14) in a rotating manner through a pin shaft, a U-shaped rod (29) is welded at the lower end of the first straight rod (28), a second straight rod (30) is welded at the lower end of the U-shaped rod (29), a screen (31) is welded at the lower end of the second straight rod (30), two fixing rods (27) are symmetrically welded on the back plate (8), a sliding rod (25) is welded on the two fixing rods (27) together, and a groove is formed in the sliding rod (25), a sliding component (26) is connected in the groove in a sliding way.

2. The novel livestock water fountain according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning motor (9) is fixedly connected to the back plate (8) through bolts, a brush (10) is welded to an output end of the cleaning motor (9), the sliding assembly (26) comprises a sliding sleeve (261) and a sliding block (262), the sliding sleeve (261) is of a cylindrical structure, the sliding block (262) is of a square structure, the sliding assembly (26) is slidably connected with the groove through the sliding block (262), and the sliding sleeve (261) is sleeved with the first straight rod (28).

3. The novel livestock water fountain according to claim 1, wherein the driving sprocket (12) and the fifth driven sprocket (21) are equal in height, the first driven sprocket (15) and the second driven sprocket (18) are equal in height, the height difference between the second driven sprocket (18) and the third driven sprocket (19) is larger than the height difference between the brush (10) and the vibration plate (5), and the height difference between the third driven sprocket (19) and the driving sprocket (12) is smaller than the length of the first straight rod (28).

4. A novel animal watering trough according to claim 3, wherein the connection of the first straight bar (28) to the chain (14) is coated with butter.

5. The novel livestock water fountain according to claim 1, wherein the garbage can (4) comprises a garbage can body (41), a guide plate (42) and water leakage holes (43), the garbage can body (41) and the guide plate (42) are welded and fixed, the water leakage holes (43) are formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the garbage can body (41), the upper end of the guide plate (42) is welded with the baffle (7), and the lower end of the garbage can body (41) is welded with the base (1).