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CN108797922A - A kind of construction method based on heat insulation base layer with lime stone decorative effect - Google Patents

A kind of construction method based on heat insulation base layer with lime stone decorative effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108797922A
CN108797922A CN201810707621.1A CN201810707621A CN108797922A CN 108797922 A CN108797922 A CN 108797922A CN 201810707621 A CN201810707621 A CN 201810707621A CN 108797922 A CN108797922 A CN 108797922A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat insulation
base layer
coating
insulation base
anticracking grout
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810707621.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何剑南
诸子瑜
青林
郅亚楠
高如玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu First New Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu First New Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu First New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu First New Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810707621.1A priority Critical patent/CN108797922A/en
Publication of CN108797922A publication Critical patent/CN108797922A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/042Joint tapes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/047Plaster carrying meshes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to exterior coating furnishing fields, and in particular to a kind of construction method based on heat insulation base layer with lime stone decorative effect.The present invention includes the following steps:Several pieces of thermal insulation boards are pasted on wall and form heat insulation base layer, and snap the line opens French seam, smears anticracking grout, divider is installed at French seam, smears anticracking grout and fixes divider, after dry, entire heat insulation base layer smears anticracking grout;After anticracking grout maintenance is up to standard, flexible waterproof putty is smeared 1-2 times, repairing French seam;After flexible waterproof putty maintenance is qualified, roller coating alkali-resistant sealing primer 1 time, trowelling thin texture coating 2-3 times;After texture coating maintenance is dry, polish flat;With natural seaweed cotton roller roller coating emulsion paint, emulsion paint is sprayed, roller coating coating varnish beats silicone sealant.The present invention effectively reduces the thickness of the decorative layer outside heat insulation base layer, the generation of decorative layer problem of Cracking is prevented while saving construction cost by carrying out processing of cracking at heat insulation base layer.

Description

A kind of construction method based on heat insulation base layer with lime stone decorative effect
Technical field
It is specially a kind of that lime stone decorative effect is had based on heat insulation base layer the invention belongs to exterior coating furnishing fields Construction method.
Background technology
Currently, domestic application market is using sand textured coating, water-water coating as mainstream, such coating decorative effect is difficult to Imitate a kind of smooth surface stone material decorative effects such as agalloch eaglewood cream colour, Portugal's cream colour and German cream colour.2000 or so in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces one Band occurs a kind of using thermal insulation board and being pocessed to obtain the new process with lime stone device effect.The technique from promote with Come, domestic each latifundist all has begun to promote the use of a large area, and obtains consistent favorable comment.The new process product is relative to stone Material has huge economic advantages, obtains the favor always of each latifundist, since popularization, in show area, villa quarter, more The handicraft product first of each latifundist in the regions such as layer, annex, courtyard wall.Traditional construction method be on plaster base, according to The thick matter adhesive tape of design requirement stickup (2-5mm, general with relatively mostly 4mm thickness, width are generally 2cm), trowelling bedding mortar, The thick matter adhesive tape of removal, coating luting after drying, trowelling texture coating, polishing, annular knurl, specking, polishing, roller coating coating varnish are beaten Silicone sealant, wall body structure such as Fig. 1 institutes that the construction method of the prior art obtains.Such construction method is only applicable to non-heat preservation Base, and if being used in heat insulation base layer, due to the heat of thermal insulation board, cold bridge effect, internal stresses release is uneven, and wall surface just holds Easily there is the cracking phenomena of large area;In addition to this, in heat preservation plate material surface smear bedding mortar to finished product, thickness is close 5mm can aggravate cracking phenomena.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, there is lime stone decorative effect based on heat insulation base layer the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Construction method, to solve the problems, such as that fitting up wall at present is susceptible to Large Area Cracking.
A kind of construction method of the lime stone decorative effect based on heat insulation base layer, includes the following steps:
(1) paste several pieces of thermal insulation boards on wall and form heat insulation base layers, heat insulation base layer outer surface snap the line, open French Seam smears anticracking grout at heat insulation base layer and French seam, and divider is then installed at French seam, smears anticracking grout and fixes Divider, after dry, entire heat insulation base layer smears anticracking grout, installation anchoring piece, lines, Malus spectabilis angle, negative and positive linea angulata item.
(2) after anticracking grout maintenance is up to standard, Base Smoothness is detected, smears flexible waterproof putty 1-2 times, it is further levelling Base, repairing French seam, after flexible waterproof putty maintenance is qualified, roller coating alkali-resistant sealing primer 1 time, the thin texture coating 2-3 of trowelling Time, repairing French seam;After texture coating maintenance is dry, polish flat, French seam, lines, Malus spectabilis angle and negative and positive angle repairing side Just.
(3) natural seaweed cotton roller roller coating emulsion paint is used, is polished flat after dry, with cloud silk spray gun spraying emulsion paint, is done It polishes flat after dry, roller coating coating varnish beats silicone sealant.
Further, divider includes divider main body, and divider main body both sides are equipped with grid cloth, and the width of grid cloth Degree is 8-12cm.
Further, grid cloth is the grid cloth made of alkali-resistant glass fibre material.Alkali-proof glass fiber mesh is Based on middle alkali or alkali-free glass fibre woven fabric, formed through alkaline-resisting coating treatment, intensity is high, caking property is good, docile property, Polarization is splendid.
Further, the mass ratio of powder and water is 1 in anticracking grout:0.20~0.22.
Further, the weight ratio of powder and water is 1 in step (1) flexible waterproof putty:0.35~0.40.
Further, 120~180 mesh of quartz sand particle size in the thin texture coating of step (2).
Further, thermal insulation board is EPC plates or XPS plate.
For above-mentioned it should be noted that anticracking grout, putty and thin texture coating are commercial product, can directly purchase ?.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:The present invention at heat insulation base layer by carrying out place of cracking Reason, can effectively reduce the thickness of the decorative layer outside heat insulation base layer, equally achieve the effect that lime stone is decorated, prevent decorative layer from opening Split the generation of problem;In addition to this, the trowelling in heat insulation base layer in the prior art is eliminated in construction method provided by the invention Thickness is the bedding mortar of 4mm, and every square metre of mortar for having saved 6Kg or so greatly reduces the construction in fitment process Cost.
Description of the drawings:
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the wall body structure figure that the construction method of the prior art in the present invention obtains;
Fig. 2 is the wall body structure figure that the construction method of embodiment 1 in the present invention obtains.
Reference numeral:1- heat insulation base layers, 2- anticracking grout layers, 3- dividers, 31- grid cloths, 4- dope layers, 5- bedding sands Pulp layer, 6- French seam.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.It will be appreciated that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this hair It is bright rather than limit the scope of the invention.It should also be understood that be, after reading the content taught by the present invention, this field skill Art personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within range defined herein.
Embodiment 1
(1) thermal insulation board is pasted on the surface of wall by adhesive and forms heat insulation base layer 1, carries out snap the line lattice with determination The position of French seam 6, slots to heat insulation base layer 1 using groover, obtains depth as the French seam 6 of 4mm, wide 2.2cm.It is complete At trowelling anticracking grout installs divider 3 after its drying at French seam 6 at heat insulation base layer 1 and French seam 6 after fluting, The width of 3 notch of divider is 2cm.Divider 3 herein includes 3 main body of divider, and 3 main body both sides of divider are equipped with grid The width of cloth 31, grid cloth 31 is 10cm.Herein it should be noted that divider 3 is the prior art, 6 tool can be stitched according to French Body size is customized.
The grid cloth 31 of 3 both sides of divider is fixed on 1 surface of heat insulation base layer by anticracking grout, it is whole after it is dried A heat insulation base layer 1 smears anticracking grout, and the anticracking grout of anticracking grout and front herein forms anticracking grout layer 2, then root According to design requirement installation anchoring piece, lines, Malus spectabilis angle, negative and positive linea angulata item.The mass ratio of powder and water is wherein in anticracking grout 1:0.20.
(2) after anticracking grout maintenance is up to standard, Base Smoothness is detected, smears flexible waterproof putty 1-2 times, it is further levelling Base, repairing French seam 6, after flexible waterproof putty maintenance is qualified, roller coating alkali-resistant sealing primer 1 time, the thin texture coating 2-3 of trowelling Time, repairing French seam 6;After texture coating maintenance is dry, polish flat, French seam 6, lines, Malus spectabilis angle and the repairing of negative and positive angle It is upright.The weight ratio of powder and water is 1 in flexible waterproof putty:0.35.
(3) natural seaweed cotton roller roller coating emulsion paint is used, is polished flat after dry, with cloud silk spray gun spraying emulsion paint, is done It polishes flat after dry, roller coating coating varnish beats silicone sealant.
Above-mentioned flexible waterproof putty, alkali-resistant sealing primer, texture coating, emulsion paint form dope layer 4.
It is smooth by 8-14 after the completion of construction month rear surfaces of the obtained wall of construction method in embodiment 1, Not cracking problem.
Comparative example 1
(1) thermal insulation board is pasted on the surface of wall by adhesive, paste thickness be 4mm, the thick matter glue that width is 2cm Band, trowelling bedding mortar, when bedding mortar with thick matter adhesive tape in same level when, remove thick matter adhesive tape, form French slot.
(2) trowelling flexible waterproof putty 1-2 is compiled, further levelling base, repairing French seam 6;Flexible waterproof putty conserves After qualification, roller coating alkali resistant confining liquid priming paint 1 time, trowelling thin texture coating 2-3 times, repairing French seam 6;Texture coating conserves drying Afterwards, it polishes flat, French seam 6, lines, Malus spectabilis angle and the repairing of negative and positive angle are upright.The weight of powder and water in flexible waterproof putty Amount is than being 1:0.35~0.40.
(3) natural seaweed cotton roller roller coating emulsion paint is used, is polished flat after dry, with cloud silk spray gun spraying emulsion paint, is done It polishes flat after dry, roller coating coating varnish beats silicone sealant.
There is the crackle of large area after 8-14 months in the surface of wall obtained by the construction method in comparative example 1.
Comparative example 2
(1) thermal insulation board is pasted on the surface of wall by adhesive, paste thickness be 4mm, the thick matter glue that width is 2cm Band, trowelling bedding mortar, when bedding mortar with thick matter adhesive tape in same level when, remove thick matter adhesive tape, form French slot, do Anticracking grout is smeared after dry.The mass ratio of powder and water is 1 wherein in anticracking grout:0.20.
(2) after anticracking grout maintenance is up to standard, Base Smoothness is detected, trowelling flexible waterproof putty 1-2 is compiled, further levelling Base, repairing French seam 6;After flexible waterproof putty maintenance is qualified, roller coating alkali resistant confining liquid priming paint 1 time, the thin texture coating of trowelling 2-3 times, repairing French seam 6;After the texture coating maintenance is dry, polish flat, French seam 6, lines, Malus spectabilis angle and negative and positive Angle repairing is upright.The weight ratio of powder and water is 1 in flexible waterproof putty:0.35~0.40.
(3) natural seaweed cotton roller roller coating emulsion paint is used, is polished flat after dry, with cloud silk spray gun spraying emulsion paint, is done It polishes flat after dry, roller coating coating varnish beats silicone sealant.
It will appear splitting for large area behind 8-14 months that construction is completed by obtained surface of wall in comparative example 2 Line.
In above-mentioned comparative example 1 and comparative example 2, smearing thickness is the bedding mortar of 4mm to reach dress at heat insulation base layer 1 Effect is adornd, per the bedding mortar slurry of 6Kg needed for square meter or so, and the construction method for using the present invention to provide in embodiment 1 can The bedding mortar slurry that 6Kg or so can be saved per square meter, greatly reduces construction cost.In addition, passing through the construction in embodiment 1 Method more obtained wall and the decorative effect having the same in comparative example 1 and comparative example 2, the wall in embodiment 1 can have Effect prevents surface of wall cracked, ensures the aesthetics of wall.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention It encloses and is subject to claims, equivalent structure variation made by every description with the present invention should all include similarly Within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of construction method based on heat insulation base layer with lime stone decorative effect, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) paste several pieces of thermal insulation boards on wall and form heat insulation base layers, heat insulation base layer outer surface snap the line, open French seam, Anticracking grout is smeared at the heat insulation base layer and French seam, then divider is installed at French seam, and it is solid to smear anticracking grout Determine divider, after dry, entire heat insulation base layer smears anticracking grout, installation anchoring piece, lines, Malus spectabilis angle, negative and positive linea angulata item;
(2) after anticracking grout maintenance is up to standard, Base Smoothness is detected, smears flexible waterproof putty 1-2 times, further levelling base Layer, repairing French seam;After the flexible waterproof putty maintenance is qualified, roller coating alkali-resistant sealing primer 1 time, the thin texture coating 2- of trowelling 3 times, repairing French seam;After the texture coating maintenance is dry, polish flat, French seam, lines, Malus spectabilis angle and negative and positive angle are repaiied It mends upright;
(3) natural seaweed cotton roller roller coating emulsion paint is used, is polished flat after dry, with cloud silk spray gun spraying emulsion paint, after dry It polishes flat, roller coating coating varnish beats silicone sealant.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the divider includes divider main body, the divider Main body both sides are equipped with grid cloth, and the width of the grid cloth is 8-12cm.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the grid cloth is made of alkali-resistant glass fibre material Grid cloth.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step (1) described anticracking grout powder and water quality Than being 1:0.20-0.22.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, powder and water in step (2) described flexible waterproof putty Weight ratio is 1:0.35-0.40.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, quartz sand particle size in step (2) the thin texture coating 120-180 mesh.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the thermal insulation board is EPS sheet or XPS plate.
CN201810707621.1A 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of construction method based on heat insulation base layer with lime stone decorative effect Pending CN108797922A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810707621.1A CN108797922A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of construction method based on heat insulation base layer with lime stone decorative effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810707621.1A CN108797922A (en) 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 A kind of construction method based on heat insulation base layer with lime stone decorative effect

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108797922A true CN108797922A (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109339365A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 陕西鼎盛装饰工程有限责任公司 A kind of inner wall surface seam lattice structure and construction method
CN112814300A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 富思特新材料科技发展股份有限公司 Coating method capable of replacing wall decoration layer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1786367A (en) * 2005-12-06 2006-06-14 黄振利 Spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body and its construction method
CN201254799Y (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-06-10 于克勤 Dividing strip
CN101498156A (en) * 2008-02-03 2009-08-05 钱忠勤 Exterior wall expansion polyphenyl plate heat preserving system
CN205777208U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-12-07 北京京卫宏远工贸有限公司 Flexible texture coating body of wall

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1786367A (en) * 2005-12-06 2006-06-14 黄振利 Spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body and its construction method
CN101498156A (en) * 2008-02-03 2009-08-05 钱忠勤 Exterior wall expansion polyphenyl plate heat preserving system
CN201254799Y (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-06-10 于克勤 Dividing strip
CN205777208U (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-12-07 北京京卫宏远工贸有限公司 Flexible texture coating body of wall

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Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109339365A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-15 陕西鼎盛装饰工程有限责任公司 A kind of inner wall surface seam lattice structure and construction method
CN112814300A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 富思特新材料科技发展股份有限公司 Coating method capable of replacing wall decoration layer
CN112814300B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-04-01 富思特新材料科技发展股份有限公司 Coating method capable of replacing wall decoration layer

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Application publication date: 20181113