CN108775216A - A kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window - Google Patents
A kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108775216A CN108775216A CN201810930363.3A CN201810930363A CN108775216A CN 108775216 A CN108775216 A CN 108775216A CN 201810930363 A CN201810930363 A CN 201810930363A CN 108775216 A CN108775216 A CN 108775216A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- main
- pulley
- draught line
- main window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/44—Vertically-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/38—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement
- E05F11/48—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by vertical movement operated by cords or chains or other flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. tapes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
- E05F11/53—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for sliding windows, e.g. vehicle windows, to be opened or closed by horizontal movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of window shutters for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window, and applied to the window for being equipped with secondary window and main window, secondary window is sliding window, including：Pulling device, draught line and pulley；One end of draught line connects pulling device, is pulled device drawing, and the other end of draught line is fixedly connected with main window, for drawing main window towards the direction movement for closing main window；Pulley is fixedly installed on secondary window；The stage casing of draught line bypasses pulley, and draught line is close to the side of pulley far from pulling device；Pulling device is arranged on the moving direction of secondary window opening procedure.When main window is windowpane, when secondary window is screen window, pulling device draws the draught line and makes the draught line that secondary window be driven to be moved towards opening direction, while can draw main window towards the direction movement for closing main window, solves the technical issues of existing window shutter cannot open simultaneously secondary window and close main window.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to window fitting technical field more particularly to a kind of pass windows for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window
Device.
Background technology
Window is often used in people's life.General window type has two kinds of casement window and sliding window, casement window to be
A kind of most commonly seen window, sash are combined by hinge with window frame, and sash can rotarily open.The advantages of this window is construction letter
Single, whole fan window can be with 100% opening, and air-tightness is good when closing.And sliding window uses rail of the sash equipped with pulley on window frame
The advantages of road slides, this window is no matter window is not take up additional space under on off state, and construction is also relatively simple.
Mosquito is got in by window in order to prevent, is improved the quality of living, on the window of overwhelming majority family all at present
It is mounted with screen window.This kind of screen window is generally similar to sliding window, and track is provided on window frame, and the screen window equipped with pulley is in orbit
It slides.These are not only equipped with screen window, but also are equipped with the window of main window (such as windowpane), and opening when is to open windowpane, so
After close a screen window, can prevent mosquito from being got in by window；It is first to open screen window when closing, then shuts glass
Window.
All it is that can only shut windowpane although existing window shutter can realize pass window.For being not only equipped with screen window, but also
The window of main window (such as windowpane) is installed, general window shutter, which cannot achieve, to be opened simultaneously screen window and shut windowpane, is caused
The difficulty of inconvenience and Machine Design of the people when closing window.Generally by screen window, this kind of window is known as secondary window, windowpane this
The window of quasi-tradition is known as main window, and therefore, how above-mentioned problem actually designs a kind of window shutter, and realization opens simultaneously secondary window
With the main window of closing.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of window shutters for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window, can open simultaneously secondary window and closing
Main window solves the technical issues of existing window shutter cannot open simultaneously secondary window and close main window.
The present invention provides a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window, applied to being equipped with secondary window and main window
Window, secondary window be sliding window, including：Pulling device, draught line, pulley；
One end of draught line connects pulling device, is pulled device drawing, and the other end of draught line is fixedly connected with main window,
For drawing main window towards the direction movement for closing main window；
Pulley is fixedly installed on secondary window；
The stage casing of draught line bypasses pulley, and draught line is close to the side of pulley far from pulling device；
Pulling device is arranged on the moving direction of secondary window opening procedure.
Preferably, pulling device includes driving part and driving wheel；
The driving part connects the driving wheel, for driving the driving wheel to rotate；
One end that the draught line connects the pulling device is specifically wrapped on the driving wheel, is led by the driving wheel
It draws.
Preferably, secondary window is screen window, and main window is windowpane.
Preferably, the axis parallel of the central shaft of pulley and driving wheel, pulley are aligned with driving wheel.
Preferably, main window is sliding window.
Preferably, the track of main window and the track of secondary window are perpendicular or parallel.
Preferably, main window is casement window.
Preferably, driving part is specially crank, and handle is provided on crank.
Preferably, driving part includes communication module and first motor, and communication module is for receiving long-range pass window signal simultaneously
It is sent to first motor and makes first motor driving driving wheel rotation.
Preferably, driving part includes rainwater inductor and the second motor, and rainwater inductor sends letter after sensing rainwater
Number to the second motor make the second motor driving driving wheel rotation.
Preferably, connecting portion is provided on main window, main window is connect by connecting portion with draught line.
Preferably, which further includes pulley fixed seat；
Pulley is installed on by pulley fixed seat on secondary window.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages：
The present invention provides a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window, applied to being equipped with secondary window and main window
Window, secondary window be sliding window, including：Pulling device, draught line, pulley；One end of draught line connects pulling device, is pulled
Device pulls, and the other end of draught line is fixedly connected with main window, for drawing main window towards the direction movement for closing main window；Pulley
It is fixedly installed on secondary window；The stage casing of draught line bypasses pulley, and draught line is close to the side of pulley far from pulling device；Drawing dress
It installs on the moving direction of secondary window opening procedure.When main window is windowpane, and secondary window is screen window, pulling device draws this and leads
Lead so that the draught line squeezes pulley, and since draught line is arranged far from pulling device and pulling device close to the side of pulley
On the moving direction of secondary window opening procedure, therefore pulley can be squeezed to pulling device (i.e. pair when draught line squeezes pulley
The moving direction of window opening procedure) it is mobile, to drive secondary window to be moved towards opening direction, simultaneously as the draught line is another
End is fixedly connected with main window, can draw main window towards the direction movement for closing main window, therefore, window shutter energy provided by the invention
It enough opens simultaneously secondary window and closes main window, solve existing window shutter and cannot open simultaneously secondary window and close the technology of main window and ask
Topic.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to required use in embodiment or description of the prior art
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of signal of one embodiment of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window provided by the invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of open simultaneously in secondary window and the one embodiment for the window shutter for closing main window provided by the invention closes window
The incipient stage schematic diagram of process；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of open simultaneously in secondary window and the one embodiment for the window shutter for closing main window provided by the invention closes window
The intermediate stage schematic diagram of process；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of open simultaneously in secondary window and the one embodiment for the window shutter for closing main window provided by the invention closes window
At the end of schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that a kind of open simultaneously provided by the invention is closed in secondary window and another embodiment for the window shutter for closing main window
The incipient stage schematic diagram of window process；
Fig. 6 is that a kind of open simultaneously provided by the invention is closed in secondary window and another embodiment for the window shutter for closing main window
The intermediate stage schematic diagram of window process；
Fig. 7 is that a kind of open simultaneously provided by the invention is closed in secondary window and another embodiment for the window shutter for closing main window
Schematic diagram at the end of window；
Fig. 8 is a kind of bowing for another embodiment of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window provided by the invention
Depending on schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is that a kind of open simultaneously provided by the invention is closed in secondary window and another embodiment for the window shutter for closing main window
The incipient stage schematic diagram of window process；
Figure 10 is in a kind of another embodiment of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window provided by the invention
Close the intermediate stage schematic diagram of window process；
Figure 11 is in a kind of another embodiment of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window provided by the invention
Close the schematic diagram at the end of window；
Figure 12 is in a kind of another embodiment of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window provided by the invention
Close the incipient stage schematic diagram of window process；
Figure 13 is in a kind of another embodiment of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window provided by the invention
Close the intermediate stage schematic diagram of window process；
Figure 14 is in a kind of another embodiment of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window provided by the invention
Close the schematic diagram at the end of window；
Wherein, reference numeral is：
1, driving part；2, driving wheel；3, draught line；4, pulley；5, secondary window；6, main window.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention provides a kind of window shutters for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window, can open simultaneously secondary window and closing
Main window solves the technical issues of existing window shutter cannot open simultaneously secondary window and close main window.
In order to make the invention's purpose, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with the present invention
Attached drawing in embodiment, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that disclosed below
Embodiment be only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
All other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection of the present invention
Range.
It should be noted that it refers to that window shutter provided by the present application can to open simultaneously secondary window in the application and close main window
The secondary window of opening is realized simultaneously and closes main two kinds of functions of window.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of one embodiment for the window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window,
Applied to the window for being equipped with secondary window 5 and main window 6, secondary window 5 is sliding window, including：Pulling device (including driving part 1 and master
Driving wheel 2), draught line 3 and pulley 4；
Driving part 1 connects driving wheel 2, for driving driving wheel 2 to rotate；
The one ends wound of draught line 3 is pulled on driving wheel 2 by driving wheel 2, and the other end of draught line 3 is fixed with main window 6
Connection is moved for drawing main window 6 towards the direction for closing main window 6；
Pulley 4 is fixedly installed on secondary window 5；
The stage casing of draught line 3 bypasses pulley 4, and draught line 3 is close to the side of pulley 4 far from driving wheel 2；
Driving wheel 2 is arranged on the moving direction of 5 opening procedure of secondary window.
Secondary window 5 with main window 6 distinguish each other by major-minor, and major-minor relationship can be interchanged.Secondary window 5 refers to the window of its booster action,
Screen window, venetian shutters, opaque window etc. are generally referred to, can also be windowpane；Main window 6 refers to the window to play a major role, usually
Windowpane, the window that keeps off the rain etc., but can also be screen window, venetian shutters etc., most common arranging scheme is：Secondary window 5 is screen window, main window
6 be windowpane.
It should be noted that driving wheel 2 be arranged on the moving direction of 5 opening procedure of secondary window refer to driving wheel 2 installation
Position is reference with window, is to be installed with the relative position of window with the moving direction of 5 opening procedure of secondary window, such as Fig. 1
Shown, the moving direction of 5 opening procedure of secondary window is upward, then driving wheel 2 is mounted on above window, as long as being beaten completely than secondary window 5
The position of pulley 4 is more top when opening, and the position of pair window 5 is more top when preferred plan is than secondary 5 complete opening of window, can
To prevent from colliding with secondary window 5.
When main window 6 is windowpane, and secondary window 5 is screen window, the draught line 3 is drawn in the rotation of driving wheel 2 so that the draught line 3 squeezes
Press pulley 4, and since draught line 3 is arranged far from driving wheel 2 and driving wheel 2 in 5 opening procedure of secondary window close to the side of pulley 4
On moving direction, therefore pulley 4 can be squeezed to (the i.e. shifting of 5 opening procedure of secondary window of driving wheel 2 when draught line 3 squeezes pulley 4
Dynamic direction) it is mobile, to drive secondary window 5 to be moved towards opening direction, simultaneously as the other end of the draught line 3 is fixed with main window 6
Connection can draw main window 6 and be moved towards the direction for closing main window 6, and therefore, window shutter provided by the invention can open simultaneously
Secondary window 5 and the main window 6 of closing, solve the technical issues of existing window shutter cannot open simultaneously secondary window 5 and close main window 6.
The principle of the present invention is further explained below with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4：
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is three processes for closing window, wherein main window 6 is the sliding window that left and right is slided, secondary window 5 is to slide up and down
Sliding window.
Referring to Fig. 2, window belongs to the state opened main window 6, close secondary window 5, the position of secondary window 5 is exactly the position of window
It sets.Starting driving part 1 at this time drives driving wheel 2 to rotate, and pulls the draught line 3 and is pulled up, is then towed the influence of line 3,
It is upward pulling force and the drawing to upper right respectively as can be seen that the pulley 4 on secondary window 5 receives the pulling force of two sections of draught lines 3
Power, and since the sash window rail of secondary window 5 is upper and lower directions, secondary window 5 can only move up and down, and pulley 4 is fixed with secondary window 5
Together, then it being influenced by pulley 4, secondary window 5 also by upward pulling force and to the pulling force of upper right, is then pulled up by pulling force,
Realize the opening of secondary window 5.And main window 6 moves downward (process that i.e. main window 6 is closed) due to being towed the pulling of line 3.It needs
It is bright, main window 6 can also temporarily be blocked using card-bit part at this time, carry out closing main window 6 after secondary window 5 is opened completely
Process.To sum up, starting process shown in Fig. 2 just start to open at secondary window 5 and close main window 6.
Referring to Fig. 3, window belongs to the state for just opening secondary window 5 completely, secondary window 5 has increased to completely open at this time
State, although nevertheless suffering from the pulling force (resultant force of two pulling force to the upper right corner) of both ends draught line 3, due to reaching 5 rail of secondary window
The terminal in road, therefore no longer rise.Pulley 4 is converted to by the movable pulley with 5 ascending motion of secondary window as secondary window 5 is fixed at this time
Fixed pulley, draught line 3 are drawn around pulley 4, and pulley 4 can rotate so that draught line 3 is easy drawing, and pulley 4 plays
The effect of fixed pulley.And main window 6 moves downward (process that i.e. main window 6 is closed) due to being towed the pulling of line 3, on front view
Position may be overlapped with secondary window 5, but in order to which composition is not drawn clearly.But main window 6 slightly keep left be also can be by the left
Pulling force eventually arrive at window opening and since the limit value of 6 track of main window, main window 6 can only slide to the left, complete to close main window 6
Process, as shown in Figure 4.
Referring to Fig. 4, window has completely closed main window 6 and has opened secondary window 5 at this time, when main window 6 is windowpane, secondary window 5
It when being screen window, may be implemented to close the effect that window prevents rainwater from entering, when main window 6 is transparent glass window, secondary window 5 is to hide
The effect of daylighting may be implemented when positive window.Pulley 4, which can be slightly arranged, to keep left, and the range beyond secondary window 5 then closes main window
6 effect is more preferable.But pulley 4 can also be not provided with the range beyond secondary window 5 for whole beauty.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is that main window 6 moves left and right, the embodiment that secondary window 5 moves up and down, and when main window 6 moves up and down, secondary window 5 is left
Principle is the same when moving right, and so it will not be repeated (can be rotated by 90 ° Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 refering to).Although the present invention provides only
6 track of the main window embodiment vertical with secondary 5 track of window, but the present embodiment is not construed as the limitation of the present invention, in fact 6 rail of main window
Road can form certain angle with 5 track of secondary window, as long as the effect that secondary window 5 can be towed line 3 is opened completely, and secondary window 5 is complete
It is complete open after, can by draught line 3 by main window 6 draw to closed position all can, 6 track of main window with 5 track of secondary window not necessarily
It needs vertically, but vertical situation is most, this is related to the general facilities of main window 6 and secondary window 5.
It the above is only the entire signal for closing window process in the present embodiment, proceeded by from the random time point for closing window process
It closes window and is regarded as the range of the present embodiment, for example since Fig. 3 to the process of Fig. 4 also should be range provided in this embodiment,
It is i.e. also possible from window applications the present embodiment when opening secondary window 5 completely.
Further, the axis parallel of the central shaft of pulley 4 and driving wheel 2, pulley 4 are aligned with driving wheel 2.When in this way
When setting, effect that can be by driving wheel 2 by draught line 3 to pulley 4 maximizes, and obtains to 4 maximum pulling force of pulley.
Further, main window 6 is sliding window.Further, the track of main window 6 is vertical with the track of secondary window 5.Extremely such as Fig. 1
The case where embodiment of Fig. 4, that is, main window 6 and secondary window 5 are all sliding windows.
Further, connecting portion is provided on main window 6, main window 6 is connect by connecting portion with draught line 3.It adopts
Main window 6 and draught line 3 are stitched together with connecting portion, realize the connection of draught line 3 and main window 6.Connecting portion can be with
It is the component being screwed on main window 6, is provided with perforation above, passes through and bind to draught line 3.
Further, which further includes pulley fixed seat；Pulley 4 is installed on by pulley fixed seat on secondary window 5.It is sliding
It can be the component being screwed on secondary window 5 to take turns fixed seat, be provided with bearing above, carried for the central shaft of pulley 4.It is sliding
The central shaft of wheel 4 can be parallel with secondary window 5, can also be vertical with secondary window 5.Generally when main window 6 is sliding window, pulley 4
Central shaft and secondary window 5 it is vertical, the pass window for being conducive to main window 6 pulls stress；When main window 6 is casement window, in pulley 4
Mandrel is parallel with secondary window 5, is conducive to the pass window drawing stress of main window 6.
Further, there are three types of embodiments for driving part 1, specially：
The first embodiment, driving part 1 are specially crank, and handle is provided on crank.People can pass through at this time
Rotating crank realizes the rotation of driving wheel 2, then singlehanded can realize the operation for simultaneously closing off main window 6 and opening secondary window 5.
Second of embodiment, driving part 1 include communication module and first motor, and communication module is for receiving long-range pass
Window signal and be sent to first motor make first motor driving driving wheel 2 rotate.People can pass through remote terminal (hand at this time
Machine or computer) send the long-range operation closed window signal, remotely close window.When people stay out, it can learn
Locate to carry out when region is rained it is long-range close window, or (big cloudy day, but under not having also that is easier to rain when people recognize weather
Rain, rainwater inductor incude less than rainwater) when, so that it may to provide for a rainy day, first passes through remote terminal and window is closed, so that it may
To feel at ease.Remote terminal (mobile phone or computer) can also carry out the pass window of preset time period according to the information of weather forecast.It is logical
Believe that module can be network interface card, wireless module etc., can also be FPGA, circuit or microprocessor etc..
The third embodiment, driving part 1 include that rainwater inductor and the second motor, rainwater inductor sense rainwater
After send a signal to the second motor make the second motor driving driving wheel 2 rotate.Rainwater inductor can sense rainy
Inductor can be the liquid sensor of two electric pole types.When rainwater inductor senses rainwater, send out high level signal or
Other signals can then drive driving wheel 2 to rotate to the second motor.Certainly, rotation direction, which is that by, pulls the draught line 3
Direction.The effect of automatic window-closing when this embodiment may be implemented to rain, and be to have windowpane again for existing screen window
A kind of window.Certainly, rainwater inductor is typically mounted at outdoor.Rainwater inductor can also be mounted on secondary window 5, then with
The opening of secondary window 5, rainwater inductor can be moved to non-window position from the window position outside faced chamber, in this way when rainy,
After rainwater inductor senses rainwater, interior can be withdrawn with the opening of secondary window 5, play the effect of protection rainwater inductor.
Be above the nonparallel situation of track that main window 6 and secondary window 5 are all sliding window and main window 6 and secondary window 5 is carried out it is detailed
Thin description will carry out detailed the case where being all the parallel track of sliding window and main window 6 and secondary window 5 to main window 6 and secondary window 5 below
Description.
Referring to Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of another implementations for the window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window
Example, applied to the window for being equipped with secondary window 5 and main window 6, secondary window 5 is sliding window, including：Pulling device (including 1 He of driving part
Driving wheel 2), draught line 3 and pulley 4；
Driving part 1 connects driving wheel 2, for driving driving wheel 2 to rotate；
One end of draught line 3 is wrapped in around a fixed pulley on driving wheel 2, is pulled by driving wheel 2, draught line 3 it is another
One end is fixedly connected with main window 6, is moved towards the direction for closing main window 6 for drawing main window 6；
Pulley 4 is fixedly installed on secondary window 5；
The stage casing of draught line 3 bypasses pulley 4, and draught line 3 is close to the side of pulley 4 far from driving wheel 2；
The fixed pulley that the draught line 3 bypasses is arranged on the moving direction of 5 opening procedure of secondary window.
Secondary window 5 with main window 6 distinguish each other by major-minor, and major-minor relationship can be interchanged.Secondary window 5 refers to the window of its booster action,
Screen window, venetian shutters, opaque window etc. are generally referred to, can also be windowpane；Main window 6 refers to the window to play a major role, usually
Windowpane, the window that keeps off the rain etc., but can also be screen window, venetian shutters etc., most common arranging scheme is：Secondary window 5 is screen window, main window
6 be windowpane.In the present embodiment, the parallel track of main window 6 and secondary window 5, most commonly main window 6 and secondary window 5 in this case
All it is windowpane, which is combined by two fan windowpanes.
Referring to Fig. 5, main window 6 and secondary window 5 are all in the centre of window, window is opening state at this time, main window 6 and secondary window 5
A part for window is only blocked.When need close window when, driving wheel 2 rotation drawing draught line 3, then stressing conditions as shown in figure 8,
Secondary window 5 is since the pulling force by two sections of draught lines 3 slides to the right, and main window 6 is slided to the left by the pulling force of one section of draught line 3.
Referring to Fig. 6, pull a period of time after, in fact it could happen that the case where be secondary window 5 have arrived at track terminal stop
It moves, and main window 6 is reached home not yet, the pulley 4 on secondary window 5 is converted to " fixed pulley " by " movable pulley " at this time, and by
In draught line 3 and main window 6 fixed part also on the right of pulley 4, therefore main window 6 also suffers from the pulling force of draught line 3 and slides to the left
It is dynamic.
Referring to Fig. 7, final main window 6 and secondary window 5 all reach terminal, window is blocked by two windows completely, closes window at this time
Device, which completes, closes window task.Therefore, pass window action can be completed by pulling draught line in window shutter, can be when rainy by leading
Drawing device carries out pass window automatically.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the vertical view of the present embodiment.As can be seen that the parallel track of main window 6 and secondary window 5.And it leads
The trend of lead 3 is to bypass pulley 4.It should be noted that the fixed position of general draught line 3 and main window 6 is arranged in main window 6
The right, and pulley 4 is fixed on the left side of secondary window 5, can reach best pass window effect in this way.
It the above is only the entire signal for closing window process in the present embodiment, proceeded by from the random time point for closing window process
It closes window and is regarded as the range of the present embodiment, for example since Fig. 7 to the process of Fig. 8 also should be range provided in this embodiment,
The window applications the present embodiment slided to by secondary window 5 after terminal is also possible.
It is that the embodiment that main window 6 and secondary window 5 are all sliding windows is described in detail above.To be to main window 6 below
Casement window, secondary window 5 are that the embodiment of sliding window is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 9, the present invention provides a kind of one embodiment for the window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window,
Applied to the window for being equipped with secondary window 5 and main window 6, secondary window 5 is sliding window, including：Pulling device (including driving part 1 and master
Driving wheel 2), draught line 3, pulley 4；
Driving part 1 connects driving wheel 2, for driving driving wheel 2 to rotate；
The one ends wound of draught line 3 is pulled on driving wheel 2 by driving wheel 2, and the other end of draught line 3 is fixed with main window 6
Connection is moved for drawing main window 6 towards the direction for closing main window 6；
Pulley 4 is fixedly installed on secondary window 5；
The stage casing of draught line 3 bypasses pulley 4, and draught line 3 is close to the side of pulley 4 far from driving wheel 2；
Driving wheel 2 is arranged on the moving direction of 5 opening procedure of secondary window.
Secondary window 5 generally refers to screen window, venetian shutters, opaque window etc., main window 6 usually windowpane, the window that keeps off the rain etc., most common
Arranging scheme be：Secondary window 5 is screen window, and main window 6 is windowpane.
When main window 6 is windowpane, and secondary window 5 is screen window, the draught line 3 is drawn in the rotation of driving wheel 2 so that the draught line 3 squeezes
Press pulley 4, and since draught line 3 is arranged far from driving wheel 2 and driving wheel 2 in 5 opening procedure of secondary window close to the side of pulley 4
On moving direction, therefore pulley 4 can be squeezed to (the i.e. shifting of 5 opening procedure of secondary window of driving wheel 2 when draught line 3 squeezes pulley 4
Dynamic direction) it is mobile, to drive secondary window 5 to be moved towards opening direction, simultaneously as the other end of the draught line 3 is fixed with main window 6
Connection can draw main window 6 and be moved towards the direction for closing main window 6, and therefore, window shutter provided by the invention can open simultaneously
Secondary window 5 and the main window 6 of closing, solve the technical issues of existing window shutter cannot open simultaneously secondary window 5 and close main window 6.
Further, main window 6 is casement window.
When main window 6 is casement window, the pass window direction of general main window 6 is vertical with the windowing direction of secondary window 5.
As shown in figure 9, main window 6 is casement window, it is the direction for closing main window 6 to pass through paper outward, passes through paper inwards
To open the direction of main window 6.And Fig. 9 is the state opened main window 6, close secondary window 5.At this time pulley 4 by it is upward and upwards to
In pulling force influenced by 5 track of secondary window and since secondary window 5 is sliding window, secondary window 5 can only be with pulley 4 together fortune upwards
It is dynamic, start the process that secondary window 5 is opened.And main window 6 is moved by across the outside pulling force of paper towards the direction for closing main window 6.
It should be noted that can also temporarily be blocked main window 6 using card-bit part at this time, closed after secondary window 5 is opened completely
The process of main window 6.Wherein, dotted line is movement locus when main window 6 is closed.
As shown in Figure 10, window belongs to the state for just opening secondary window 5 completely, and secondary window 5 has increased to complete opening at this time
State, although nevertheless suffering from the pulling force (resultant force of two pulling force is upward) of both ends draught line 3, due to reaching secondary 5 track of window
Terminal, therefore no longer rise.Pulley 4 is converted to by the movable pulley with 5 ascending motion of secondary window as secondary window 5 is fixed fixed at this time
Pulley, draught line 3 are drawn around pulley 4, and pulley 4 can rotate so that draught line 3 is easy drawing, and pulley 4 plays and determines
The effect of pulley.And main window 6 is pulled the pulling force of line 3, towards the direction movement for closing main window 6, finally completely closes main window
6, form situation as shown in figure 11.
As shown in figure 11, secondary window 5 is pulled up to top, opens completely.Main window 6 is also pulled to the position of closing by draught line 3.
It is thus achieved that secondary window 5 is opened, the effect that main window 6 is closed.When it is screen window that main window 6, which is the secondary window of windowpane 5, Ke Yishi
Now close the effect that window prevents rainwater from entering.
It the above is only the entire signal for closing window process in the present embodiment, proceeded by from the random time point for closing window process
It closes window and is regarded as the range of the present embodiment, for example since Figure 10 to the process of Figure 11 also should be model provided in this embodiment
It encloses, i.e., it is also possible from window applications the present embodiment when opening secondary window 5 completely.
Above-mentioned is the case where main window 6 is casement window and the shaft of main window 6 and the parallel track of secondary window 5.Master is explained below
Window 6 is the shaft of casement window and main window 6 embodiment vertical with the track of secondary window 5.
As shown in figure 12, main window 6 is casement window, and it is the direction for closing main window 6 to pass through paper outward, passes through paper inwards
To open the direction of main window 6.And Figure 12 is the state opened main window 6, close secondary window 5.At this time pulley 4 by it is upward and upwards to
In pulling force influenced by 5 track of secondary window and since secondary window 5 is sliding window, secondary window 5 can only be with pulley 4 together fortune upwards
It is dynamic, start the process that secondary window 5 is opened.And main window 6 is moved by across the outside pulling force of paper towards the direction for closing main window 6.
It should be noted that can also temporarily be blocked main window 6 using card-bit part at this time, closed after secondary window 5 is opened completely
The process of main window 6.Wherein, dotted line is movement locus when main window 6 is closed.
As shown in figure 13, window belongs to the state for just opening secondary window 5 completely, and secondary window 5 has increased to complete opening at this time
State, although nevertheless suffering from the pulling force (resultant force of two pulling force is upward) of both ends draught line 3, due to reaching secondary 5 track of window
Terminal, therefore no longer rise.Pulley 4 is converted to by the movable pulley with 5 ascending motion of secondary window as secondary window 5 is fixed fixed at this time
Pulley, draught line 3 are drawn around pulley 4, and pulley 4 can rotate so that draught line 3 is easy drawing, and pulley 4 plays and determines
The effect of pulley.And main window 6 is pulled the pulling force of line 3, towards the direction movement for closing main window 6, finally completely closes main window
6, form situation as shown in figure 14.
As shown in figure 14, secondary window 5 is pulled up to top, opens completely.Main window 6 is also pulled to the position of closing by draught line 3.
It is thus achieved that secondary window 5 is opened, the effect that main window 6 is closed.When it is screen window that main window 6, which is the secondary window of windowpane 5, Ke Yishi
Now close the effect that window prevents rainwater from entering.
To sum up, when main window 6 is casement window, and secondary window 5 is sliding window, the direction regardless of casement window can realize this
The technical solution provided is invented, and the present invention provides two about the embodiment that main window 6 is casement window.
Further, connecting portion is provided on main window 6, main window 6 is connect by connecting portion with draught line 3.It adopts
Main window 6 and draught line 3 are stitched together with connecting portion, realize the connection of draught line 3 and main window 6.Connecting portion can be with
It is the component being screwed on main window 6, is provided with perforation above, passes through and bind to draught line 3.
Further, which further includes pulley fixed seat；Pulley 4 is installed on by pulley fixed seat on secondary window 5.It is sliding
It can be the component being screwed on secondary window 5 to take turns fixed seat, be provided with bearing above, carried for the central shaft of pulley 4.It is sliding
The central shaft of wheel 4 can be parallel with secondary window 5, can also be vertical with secondary window 5.Generally when main window 6 is sliding window, pulley 4
Central shaft and secondary window 5 it is vertical, the pass window for being conducive to main window 6 pulls stress；When main window 6 is casement window, in pulley 4
Mandrel is parallel with secondary window 5, is conducive to the pass window drawing stress of main window 6.
Further, there are three types of embodiments for driving part 1, specially：
The first embodiment, driving part 1 are specially crank, and handle is provided on crank.People can pass through at this time
Rotating crank realizes the rotation of driving wheel 2, then singlehanded can realize the operation for simultaneously closing off main window 6 and opening secondary window 5.
Second of embodiment, driving part 1 include communication module and first motor, and communication module is for receiving long-range pass
Window signal and be sent to first motor make first motor driving driving wheel 2 rotate.People can pass through remote terminal (hand at this time
Machine or computer) send the long-range operation closed window signal, remotely close window.When people stay out, it can learn
Locate to carry out when region is rained it is long-range close window, or (big cloudy day, but under not having also that is easier to rain when people recognize weather
Rain, rainwater inductor incude less than rainwater) when, so that it may to provide for a rainy day, first passes through remote terminal and window is closed, so that it may
To feel at ease.Remote terminal (mobile phone or computer) can also carry out the pass window of preset time period according to the information of weather forecast.It is logical
Believe that module can be network interface card, wireless module etc., can also be FPGA, circuit or microprocessor etc..
The third embodiment, driving part 1 include that rainwater inductor and the second motor, rainwater inductor sense rainwater
After send a signal to the second motor make the second motor driving driving wheel 2 rotate.Rainwater inductor can sense rainy
Inductor can be the liquid sensor of two electric pole types.When rainwater inductor senses rainwater, send out high level signal or
Other signals can then drive driving wheel 2 to rotate to the second motor.Certainly, rotation direction, which is that by, pulls the draught line 3
Direction.The effect of automatic window-closing when this embodiment may be implemented to rain, and be to have windowpane again for existing screen window
A kind of window.Certainly, rainwater inductor is typically mounted at outdoor.Rainwater inductor can also be mounted on secondary window 5, then with
The opening of secondary window 5, rainwater inductor can be moved to non-window position from the window position outside faced chamber, in this way when rainy,
After rainwater inductor senses rainwater, interior can be withdrawn with the opening of secondary window 5, play the effect of protection rainwater inductor.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The all other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The above, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to before
Stating embodiment, invention is explained in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still can be to preceding
The technical solution recorded in each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these
Modification or replacement, the spirit and scope for various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window, applied to the window for being equipped with secondary window and main window, the pair
Window is sliding window, which is characterized in that including：Pulling device, draught line and pulley；
One end of the draught line connects the pulling device, is pulled by the pulling device, the other end of the draught line with
The main window is fixedly connected, for drawing the main window towards the direction movement for closing the main window；
The pulley is fixedly installed on the secondary window；
The stage casing of the draught line bypasses the pulley, and the draught line is filled close to the side of the pulley far from the drawing
It sets；
The pulling device is arranged on the moving direction of the secondary window opening procedure.
2. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead
Drawing device includes driving part and driving wheel；
The driving part connects the driving wheel, for driving the driving wheel to rotate；
One end that the draught line connects the pulling device is specifically wrapped on the driving wheel, is pulled by the driving wheel.
3. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cunning
The axis parallel of the central shaft of wheel and the driving wheel, the pulley are aligned with the driving wheel.
4. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the master
Window is sliding window.
5. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the master
The track of window and the track of the secondary window are perpendicular or parallel.
6. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the master
Window is casement window.
7. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drive
Dynamic component is specially crank, and handle is provided on the crank.
8. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drive
Dynamic component includes communication module and first motor, and the communication module is for receiving long-range pass window signal and being sent to described first
Motor makes the first motor drive the driving wheel rotation.
9. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drive
Dynamic component includes rainwater inductor and the second motor, and the rainwater inductor sends a signal to second electricity after sensing rainwater
Machine makes second motor drive the driving wheel rotation.
10. a kind of window shutter for opening simultaneously secondary window and closing main window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Connecting portion is provided on main window, the main window is connect by the connecting portion with the draught line.
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| CN201810930363.3A CN108775216B (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | Window closer capable of simultaneously opening auxiliary window and closing main window |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810930363.3A CN108775216B (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | Window closer capable of simultaneously opening auxiliary window and closing main window |
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| CN108775216B CN108775216B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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| CN108775216B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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