CN108762030B - Developing cartridge and method of using developing cartridge - Google Patents
Developing cartridge and method of using developing cartridge Download PDFInfo
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- CN108762030B CN108762030B CN201810410641.2A CN201810410641A CN108762030B CN 108762030 B CN108762030 B CN 108762030B CN 201810410641 A CN201810410641 A CN 201810410641A CN 108762030 B CN108762030 B CN 108762030B
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- power transmission
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- power reception
- driving gear
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G15/0896—Arrangements or disposition of the complete developer unit or parts thereof not provided for by groups G03G15/08 - G03G15/0894
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
- G03G21/1642—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements for connecting the different parts of the apparatus
- G03G21/1647—Mechanical connection means
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- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种显影盒以及显影盒的使用方法,显影盒可拆卸地安装在成像设备中,包括显影盒主体以及位于显影盒主体一个纵向末端的动力传递装置,所述动力传递装置包括动力接收组件以及与动力接收组件结合的驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮被预先固定安装在显影盒主体中;在显影盒被安装至成像设备前,动力接收组件与显影盒主体相互分离。
The present invention relates to a developing box and a method for using the developing box. The developing box can be detachably installed in an imaging device, and includes a developing box main body and a power transmission device located at one longitudinal end of the developing box main body. The power transmission device includes a power receiving component and a driving gear combined with the power receiving component, and the driving gear is pre-fixed and installed in the developing box main body; before the developing box is installed in the imaging device, the power receiving component and the developing box main body are separated from each other.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子照相成像领域,尤其涉及一种可拆卸地安装在电子照相成像设备中的显影盒以及显影盒的使用方法。The present invention relates to the field of electrophotographic imaging, in particular to a developing cartridge detachably installed in an electrophotographic image forming apparatus and a method for using the developing cartridge.
背景技术Background technique
电子照相成像设备(以下简称“设备”),例如打印机、复印机等,显影盒是其中必须的消耗品,工作时,显影盒从设备中接收旋转驱动力以驱动位于显影盒中的旋转件旋转。In electrophotographic image forming apparatuses (hereinafter referred to as "apparatus"), such as printers, copiers, etc., developing cartridges are necessary consumables. During operation, the developing cartridges receive rotational driving force from the apparatuses to drive the rotating members located in the developing cartridges to rotate.
目前,市面上出现了一种被称为“万向节”的驱动力接收部件,该部件被安装在显影盒壳体的一个纵向末端,且该部件靠近显影盒的一端为球体。利用所述球体,在显影盒被安装至设备的预定位置之前,该部件处于相对于旋转件的旋转轴线倾斜的倾斜状态,当显影盒被安装至设备的预定位置时,该部件与设备中的动力输出件结合而处于与旋转件的旋转轴线共线或平行的竖直状态。At present, there is a driving force receiving member called a "universal joint" on the market. The member is installed at one longitudinal end of the developer cartridge housing, and the end of the member close to the developer cartridge is spherical. With the sphere, before the developing cartridge is mounted to the predetermined position of the apparatus, the member is in an inclined state with respect to the rotation axis of the rotating member, and when the developing cartridge is mounted to the predetermined position of the apparatus, the member is in contact with the The power output member is combined in a vertical state that is collinear or parallel to the axis of rotation of the rotating member.
为防止驱动力接收部件从显影盒中脱落,常用的方式是:在显影盒与驱动力接收部件结合的位置设置突起;然而,也正是因为该部件靠近显影盒的一端为球体,安装有该驱动力接收部件的显影盒在运输过程中如果遇到较大的外力冲击,可能会导致驱动力接收部件从显影盒壳体中脱落,当终端用户使用显影盒时,需要克服所述突起的阻力再次安装驱动力接收部件,对于终端用户来说,此种方式的使用体验较差。In order to prevent the driving force receiving member from falling off the developing cartridge, a common method is to provide a protrusion at the position where the developing cartridge is combined with the driving force receiving member; If the developing cartridge of the driving force receiving part encounters a large external force during transportation, it may cause the driving force receiving part to fall off from the developing cartridge housing. When the end user uses the developing cartridge, it is necessary to overcome the resistance of the protrusion. To install the driving force receiving part again, for the end user, the use experience of this method is poor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种显影盒,该显影盒在组装以及运输过程中,动力接收组件与显影盒主体脱离,二者处于分离状态;当终端用户需要使用显影盒时,只需要将动力接收组件插入显影盒主体,然后旋转动力接收组件上的阻挡件即可完成动力接收组件与显影盒主体的结合。The invention provides a developing cartridge. During the process of assembling and transporting the developing cartridge, the power receiving assembly and the developing cartridge main body are disengaged, and the two are in a separated state; when the end user needs to use the developing cartridge, the power receiving assembly only needs to be inserted into the developing cartridge. The cartridge main body is then rotated to complete the combination of the power receiving assembly and the developing cartridge main body by rotating the blocking piece on the power receiving assembly.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
显影盒,可拆卸地安装在成像设备中,包括显影盒主体以及位于显影盒主体一个纵向末端的动力传递装置,所述动力传递装置包括动力接收组件以及与动力接收组件结合的驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮被预先固定安装在显影盒主体中;在显影盒被安装至成像设备前,动力接收组件与显影盒主体相互分离。A developing cartridge, detachably installed in an image forming apparatus, includes a developing cartridge main body and a power transmission device located at one longitudinal end of the developing cartridge main body, the power transmitting device including a power receiving assembly and a driving gear combined with the power receiving assembly, the The driving gear is fixedly installed in the developing cartridge main body in advance; the power receiving assembly and the developing cartridge main body are separated from each other before the developing cartridge is mounted to the image forming apparatus.
动力接收组件包括动力接收件、可移动地安装在动力接收件上的阻挡件以及可伸缩地安装在动力接收件上的动力传递件,所述动力传递件用于与驱动齿轮结合,并将动力接收件接收到的驱动力传递至驱动齿轮。The power receiving assembly includes a power receiving member, a blocking member movably mounted on the power receiving member, and a power transmitting member telescopically mounted on the power receiving member, and the power transmitting member is used for combining with the driving gear and transmitting the power The driving force received by the receiver is transmitted to the driving gear.
阻挡件可从阻挡动力传递件伸出的阻挡位置移动至不阻挡动力传递件伸出的不阻挡位置。The blocking member is movable from a blocking position blocking the extension of the power transmission member to an unblocking position not blocking the extension of the power transmission member.
动力接收件上设置有保持部,阻挡件上设置有与保持部结合的被保持部,通过被保持部与保持部的结合,阻挡件在动力接收件的圆周方向上旋转。The power receiving member is provided with a holding portion, the blocking member is provided with a held portion combined with the holding portion, and the blocking member rotates in the circumferential direction of the power receiving member by the combination of the held portion and the holding portion.
本发明还提供一种显影盒的使用方法,所述显影盒可拆卸地安装在具有动力输出件的成像设备中,显影盒包括显影盒主体以及位于显影盒主体一个纵向末端的动力传递装置,所述动力传递装置包括动力接收组件以及与动力接收组件结合的驱动齿轮,所述驱动齿轮被预先固定安装在显影盒主体中,在显影盒被安装至成像设备前,动力接收组件与显影盒主体相互分离;动力接收组件包括动力接收件、可移动地安装在动力接收件上的阻挡件以及可伸缩地安装在动力接收件上的动力传递件;所述使用方法,包括:The present invention also provides a method for using a developing cartridge, wherein the developing cartridge is detachably installed in an image forming apparatus having a power output member, the developing cartridge includes a developing cartridge main body and a power transmission device located at one longitudinal end of the developing cartridge main body, so that The power transmission device includes a power receiving assembly and a driving gear combined with the power receiving assembly, the driving gear is fixedly installed in the developing cartridge body in advance, and before the developing cartridge is installed in the image forming apparatus, the power receiving assembly and the developing cartridge body interact with each other. Separation; the power receiving assembly includes a power receiving member, a blocking member movably mounted on the power receiving member, and a power transmitting member telescopically mounted on the power receiving member; the using method includes:
步骤一、将显影盒安装至成像设备前,将包含有缩回状态动力传递件的动力接收组件插入至驱动齿轮中;Step 1. Before installing the developing cartridge into the imaging device, insert the power receiving assembly including the retracted power transmission member into the drive gear;
步骤二、移动阻挡件,直至动力传递件不再被阻挡件阻挡,动力传递件伸出,并与驱动齿轮结合。Step 2: Move the blocking member until the power transmission member is no longer blocked by the blocking member, and the power transmission member extends and is combined with the driving gear.
步骤三、将显影盒安装至成像设备,动力接收部与动力输出件结合。Step 3: Install the developing cartridge to the imaging device, and combine the power receiving part with the power output member.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明涉及的显影盒的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the developing cartridge according to the present invention.
图2A是本发明涉及的显影盒中旋转件的整体结构示意图。FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating member in the developing cartridge according to the present invention.
图2B是本发明涉及的显影盒中动力传递装置与旋转件分离的状态示意图。2B is a schematic view of the state in which the power transmission device and the rotating member are separated from the developing cartridge according to the present invention.
图3是本发明涉及的显影盒中动力接收组件的结构分解示意图。3 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the power receiving assembly in the developing cartridge according to the present invention.
图4A是本发明涉及的阻挡件的整体结构示意图。FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blocking member according to the present invention.
图4B是本发明涉及的阻挡件从另一个角度观察的整体结构示意图。4B is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blocking member according to the present invention viewed from another angle.
图4C是本发明涉及的阻挡件的侧视图。Fig. 4C is a side view of the blocking member according to the present invention.
图5A是本发明涉及的驱动齿轮的整体结构示意图。FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the driving gear according to the present invention.
图5B是本发明涉及的驱动齿轮沿其旋转轴线方向剖切的剖视图。5B is a cross-sectional view of the drive gear according to the present invention, taken along the rotational axis direction thereof.
图6A是本发明涉及的动力接收组件的在安装前的整体结构示意图。6A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power receiving assembly involved in the present invention before installation.
图6B是本发明涉及的动力接收组件沿经过其旋转轴线剖切的剖视图。FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the power receiving assembly according to the present invention, taken along the axis of rotation thereof.
图6C是本发明涉及的动力接收组件沿经过其旋转轴线且与图6B中剖切方向垂直的方向剖切的剖视图。6C is a cross-sectional view of the power receiving assembly according to the present invention, cut along a direction passing through its rotational axis and perpendicular to the cutting direction in FIG. 6B .
图6D是本发明涉及的动力接收组件在安装后的整体结构示意图。6D is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power receiving assembly involved in the present invention after installation.
图7A是本发明涉及的动力传递装置的分解示意图。7A is an exploded schematic view of the power transmission device according to the present invention.
图7B是本发明涉及的动力传递装置组装后的状态示意图。FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of a state after the power transmission device according to the present invention is assembled.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细描述本发明的实施例,并做如下定义,定义显影盒C的长度方向为纵向X,显影盒C的安装方向为横向Y,垂直于纵向X和横向Y的方向为竖向Z。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the following definitions are made. The longitudinal direction of the developing cartridge C is defined as the longitudinal direction X, the installation direction of the developing cartridge C is the lateral direction Y, and the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X and the lateral direction Y is the vertical direction. Z.
[显影盒的整体结构][The overall structure of the developing cartridge]
图1是本发明涉及的显影盒的整体结构示意图。如图所示,显影盒C包括显影盒主体10以及位于显影盒主体10一个纵向末端的动力传递装置2,显影盒主体10包括显影盒壳体1以及可旋转地安装在显影盒壳体1中的旋转体11,动力传递装置2接收外部驱动力,以驱动旋转体11旋转,此时,所述旋转体11与动力传递装置2一起作为旋转件的一部分,使得旋转件可旋转地安装在显影盒壳体1中;一般的,动力传递装置2安装在旋转体11的一个纵向末端,此时,动力传递装置2将接收到的驱动力直接传递至旋转体11;当然,动力传递装置2还可以被安装在显影盒壳体1的一个纵向末端,当动力传递装置2接收到外部驱动力后,通过齿轮将驱动力传递至旋转体11。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the developing cartridge according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the developing cartridge C includes a developing cartridge main body 10 and a power transmission device 2 located at one longitudinal end of the developing cartridge main body 10. The developing cartridge main body 10 includes a developing cartridge housing 1 and is rotatably mounted in the developing cartridge housing 1 The rotating body 11, the power transmission device 2 receives an external driving force to drive the rotating body 11 to rotate. At this time, the rotating body 11 and the power transmission device 2 are used as a part of the rotating member, so that the rotating member is rotatably installed in the developing In the box housing 1; generally, the power transmission device 2 is installed at one longitudinal end of the rotating body 11, and at this time, the power transmission device 2 directly transmits the received driving force to the rotating body 11; of course, the power transmission device 2 also It may be installed at one longitudinal end of the developing cartridge casing 1, and when the power transmission device 2 receives an external driving force, the driving force is transmitted to the rotating body 11 through gears.
图2A是本发明涉及的显影盒中旋转件的整体结构示意图;图2B是本发明涉及的显影盒中动力传递装置与旋转件分离的状态示意图。2A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating member in the developing cartridge according to the present invention; FIG. 2B is a schematic view of the state in which the power transmission device and the rotating member are separated in the developing cartridge according to the present invention.
如图2A和图2B所示,本发明以动力传递装置2被安装在旋转体11的一个纵向末端为例进行说明,旋转体11绕旋转轴线L11旋转。动力传递装置2包括动力接收组件21以及与动力接收组件21结合的驱动齿轮22,如图所示,动力接收组件21绕旋转轴线L21旋转,且可拆卸地安装在驱动齿轮22中,驱动齿轮22固定安装在旋转体11的一个纵向末端,当动力接收组件21被安装至驱动齿轮22后,旋转轴线L21还可以不与旋转轴线L11共线,而是呈现出,旋转轴线L21与旋转轴线L11呈一定夹角的方式存在;优选的,旋转轴线L21与旋转轴线L11共线。As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B , the present invention is described by taking the example that the power transmission device 2 is installed at one longitudinal end of the rotating body 11 , and the rotating body 11 rotates around the rotation axis L11 . The power transmission device 2 includes a power receiving assembly 21 and a driving gear 22 combined with the power receiving assembly 21. As shown in the figure, the power receiving assembly 21 rotates around the rotation axis L21 and is detachably installed in the driving gear 22. The driving gear 22 It is fixedly installed at one longitudinal end of the rotating body 11. When the power receiving assembly 21 is installed to the driving gear 22, the rotation axis L21 may not be collinear with the rotation axis L11, but present that the rotation axis L21 and the rotation axis L11 are aligned. A certain angle exists; preferably, the rotation axis L21 and the rotation axis L11 are collinear.
继续如图2B所示,动力接收组件21包括动力接收件211、可移动地安装在动力接收件211上的阻挡件212以及可伸缩地安装在动力接收件211上的动力传递件211d,动力接收件211用于从外部接收驱动力,阻挡件212用于阻挡动力传递件211d伸出,所述阻挡件212以旋转的方式安装在动力接收件211上。当动力接收组件21未被安装至驱动齿轮22时,动力传递件211d处于被阻挡件212阻挡的缩回状态(第一位置);当动力接收组件21被安装至驱动齿轮22时,动力传递件211d处于不被阻挡件212阻挡的伸出状态(第二位置),此时,动力传递件211d与驱动齿轮22结合,用于将动力接收件211接收到的驱动力传递至驱动齿轮22,再通过驱动齿轮22将驱动力传递至旋转体11,进而驱动旋转体11旋转,也就是说,阻挡件212可从阻挡动力传递件211d伸出的阻挡位置移动/旋转至不阻挡动力传递件211d伸出的不阻挡位置;当动力传递件211d被阻挡件212阻挡时,动力传递件211d缩回,当动力传递件211d不被阻挡件212阻挡时,动力传递件211d伸出。Continuing as shown in FIG. 2B , the power receiving assembly 21 includes a power receiving member 211 , a blocking member 212 movably installed on the power receiving member 211 , and a power transmitting member 211 d telescopically installed on the power receiving member 211 . The member 211 is used to receive the driving force from the outside, and the blocking member 212 is used to block the protruding of the power transmitting member 211d, and the blocking member 212 is rotatably mounted on the power receiving member 211 . When the power receiving assembly 21 is not mounted to the drive gear 22, the power transmitting member 211d is in a retracted state (first position) blocked by the blocking member 212; when the power receiving assembly 21 is mounted to the driving gear 22, the power transmitting member 211d is in the extended state (second position) that is not blocked by the blocking member 212. At this time, the power transmitting member 211d is combined with the driving gear 22 for transmitting the driving force received by the power receiving member 211 to the driving gear 22, and then The driving force is transmitted to the rotating body 11 through the driving gear 22, thereby driving the rotating body 11 to rotate, that is, the blocking member 212 can move/rotate from a blocking position that blocks the extension of the power transmission member 211d to a position that does not block the extension of the power transmission member 211d. When the power transmission member 211d is blocked by the blocking member 212, the power transmission member 211d retracts, and when the power transmission member 211d is not blocked by the blocking member 212, the power transmission member 211d extends.
[动力接收组件][Power Receiving Assembly]
图3是本发明涉及的显影盒中动力接收组件的结构分解示意图;图4A是本发明涉及的阻挡件的整体结构示意图;图4B是本发明涉及的阻挡件从另一个角度观察的整体结构示意图;图4C是本发明涉及的阻挡件的侧视图。3 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of the power receiving assembly in the developing cartridge according to the present invention; FIG. 4A is a schematic view of the overall structure of the blocking member according to the present invention; FIG. 4B is a schematic view of the overall structure of the blocking member according to the present invention viewed from another angle ; Figure 4C is a side view of the blocking member involved in the present invention.
[动力接收件][Power Receiving Piece]
如图3所示,动力接收件211包括基部211a、连接部211b和动力接收部211c,连接部211b连接基部211a和动力接收部211c,连接部211b具有外表面211g,基部211a具有外表面211m,通过外表面211m,动力接收件211被驱动齿轮22支撑,且在旋转轴线L21的方向上,外表面211g与外表面211m连为一体,因而,基部211a与连接部211b具有相同的最大半径。As shown in FIG. 3, the power receiving member 211 includes a base portion 211a, a connecting portion 211b and a power receiving portion 211c, the connecting portion 211b connects the base portion 211a and the power receiving portion 211c, the connecting portion 211b has an outer surface 211g, and the base portion 211a has an outer surface 211m, The power receiving member 211 is supported by the driving gear 22 through the outer surface 211m, and the outer surface 211g is integrated with the outer surface 211m in the direction of the rotation axis L21, so that the base portion 211a and the connecting portion 211b have the same maximum radius.
动力传递件211d可伸缩地安装在动力接收件211上,如图所示,动力接收件211还包括设置在其中的安装孔211e和迫推件211f,动力传递件211d安装在安装孔211e中,本发明实施例中,动力接收件211包括两个分离的动力传递件211d,至少其中一个动力传递件211d可伸缩,优选的,迫推件211f为位于两个动力传递件211d之间的弹性件,该弹性件211f为动力传递件211d的伸出提供作用力,当动力传递件211d处于被阻挡件212阻挡的缩回状态时,弹性件211f被压缩;当阻挡件212不再阻挡动力传递件211d时,至少一个动力传递件211d在弹性件211f的弹性力作用下被推出;更优选的,弹性件211f为弹簧,弹簧211f的两端分别与两个动力传递件211d抵接;可选的,所述迫推件211f为设置在两个动力传递件211d之间的一对磁铁,利用磁铁同极相斥产生的作用力迫推动力传递件211d,进一步的,该磁铁可以是直接安装在两个动力传递件211d相对的末端上,因而,磁铁与动力传递件一体形成。The power transmitting member 211d is telescopically mounted on the power receiving member 211. As shown in the figure, the power receiving member 211 further includes a mounting hole 211e and a pushing member 211f provided therein. The power transmitting member 211d is mounted in the mounting hole 211e, In the embodiment of the present invention, the power receiving member 211 includes two separate power transmission members 211d, at least one of the power transmission members 211d is retractable, preferably, the pushing member 211f is an elastic member located between the two power transmission members 211d , the elastic member 211f provides a force for the extension of the power transmission member 211d. When the power transmission member 211d is in the retracted state blocked by the blocking member 212, the elastic member 211f is compressed; when the blocking member 212 no longer blocks the power transmission member 211d, at least one power transmission member 211d is pushed out under the elastic force of the elastic member 211f; more preferably, the elastic member 211f is a spring, and the two ends of the spring 211f are respectively in contact with the two power transmission members 211d; optional , the forcing member 211f is a pair of magnets arranged between the two power transmission members 211d, and the force transmission member 211d is forced by the force generated by the repulsion of the same poles of the magnets. Further, the magnet can be directly installed on the On the opposite ends of the two power transmission members 211d, the magnets are formed integrally with the power transmission members.
如上所述,阻挡件212可旋转地安装在动力接收件211上,因而,动力接收件211还包括设置在其中的第一导引部211i,阻挡件212上设置有用于与第一导引部211i结合的被导引部212d;所述第一导引部211i为设置在动力接收件211上的第一导引槽或导引突起,阻挡件212上设置的被导引部212d为导引突起或第一导引槽,优选的,第一导引部211i为沿动力接收件211圆周方向延伸的第一导引槽,相应的,被导引部212d为设置在阻挡件212上的导引突起。更优选的,第一导引槽211i设置在连接部211b上,当阻挡件212被安装至动力接收件211后,导引突起212d被第一导引槽211i导引,使得阻挡件212可沿着第一导引槽211i在动力接收件211的圆周方向上旋转;如图3所示,第一导引槽211i从连接部211b的外表面211g向靠近旋转轴线L21的方向凹陷,因而,第一导引槽211i作为保持阻挡件212的保持部的一个实施例,将阻挡件212保持在动力接收件211上,此时,导引突起212d为被保持部。As described above, the blocking member 212 is rotatably mounted on the power receiving member 211, and thus, the power receiving member 211 further includes a first guide portion 211i disposed therein, and the blocking member 212 is provided with a first guide portion for connecting with the first guide portion 211i. The guided portion 212d combined with 211i; the first guiding portion 211i is a first guiding groove or a guiding protrusion provided on the power receiving member 211, and the guided portion 212d provided on the blocking member 212 is a guide The protrusion or the first guiding groove, preferably, the first guiding portion 211i is a first guiding groove extending along the circumferential direction of the power receiving member 211 , and correspondingly, the guided portion 212d is a guiding groove disposed on the blocking member 212 . Induce protrusion. More preferably, the first guide groove 211i is provided on the connecting portion 211b. After the blocking member 212 is installed to the power receiving member 211, the guide protrusion 212d is guided by the first guide groove 211i, so that the blocking member 212 can be guided along the power receiving member 211. The first guide groove 211i rotates in the circumferential direction of the power receiving member 211; as shown in FIG. 3, the first guide groove 211i is recessed from the outer surface 211g of the connecting portion 211b in the direction close to the rotation axis L21, so that the A guide groove 211i serves as an embodiment of the holding portion for holding the blocking member 212, and holds the blocking member 212 on the power receiving member 211. At this time, the guiding protrusion 212d is the held portion.
进一步的,动力接收件211还包括设置在其中的第二导引部211j,在阻挡件212被安装至动力接收件211的过程中,第二导引部211j对阻挡件212进行导引;优选的,当被导引部212d为导引突起时,第二导引部211j为设置在动力接收件211上的第二导引槽;在旋转轴线L21所在的方向上,第二导引槽211j从基部211a延伸至连接部211b,并与第一导引部211i连通,第二导引槽211j的延伸方式可以是呈直线延伸,也可以是呈曲线/螺旋线延伸,从降低动力接收件21生产工艺难度的方面考虑,第二导引槽211j优选呈直线延伸。Further, the power receiving member 211 further includes a second guide portion 211j disposed therein. During the process of the blocking member 212 being installed to the power receiving member 211, the second guiding portion 211j guides the blocking member 212; preferably When the guided portion 212d is a guiding protrusion, the second guiding portion 211j is a second guiding groove provided on the power receiving member 211; in the direction of the rotation axis L21, the second guiding groove 211j Extending from the base portion 211a to the connecting portion 211b and communicating with the first guiding portion 211i, the extending manner of the second guiding groove 211j may be linear or curved/spiral. Considering the difficulty of the production process, the second guide groove 211j preferably extends in a straight line.
为不影响动力接收件211被驱动齿轮22支撑,所述阻挡件212在旋转轴线L21的方向上不会覆盖基部211a的外表面211m,如图3所示,在旋转轴线L21的方向上,连接部211b的外表面211g不与基部211a的外表面211m连为一体,二者之间形成台阶面211k,连接部211b的外表面211g比基部211a的外表面211m更靠近旋转轴线L21;第一导引槽211i和第二导引槽211k比连接部211b的外表面211g更靠近旋转轴线L21,因而,沿旋转轴线L21,阻挡件212可旋转地被安装在基部211a与动力接收部211c之间,或者说,沿旋转轴线L21,阻挡件212可旋转地被安装在台阶面211m与动力接收部211c之间。进一步的,动力接收件211上还设置有限位突起211h,用于防止阻挡件212脱出,如图所示,沿旋转轴线L21,限位突起211h与第一导引槽211i相邻设置,且限位突起211h设置的比第一导引槽211i更靠近动力接收部211c,因而,本发明实施例中,阻挡件212的准确位置是位于限位突起211h与台阶面211k之间。In order not to affect the power receiving member 211 being supported by the driving gear 22, the blocking member 212 does not cover the outer surface 211m of the base 211a in the direction of the rotation axis L21, as shown in FIG. 3, in the direction of the rotation axis L21, the connection The outer surface 211g of the portion 211b is not connected to the outer surface 211m of the base portion 211a as a whole, and a stepped surface 211k is formed therebetween, and the outer surface 211g of the connecting portion 211b is closer to the rotation axis L21 than the outer surface 211m of the base portion 211a; The guide groove 211i and the second guide groove 211k are closer to the rotation axis L21 than the outer surface 211g of the connecting portion 211b, and thus, along the rotation axis L21, the stopper 212 is rotatably installed between the base portion 211a and the power receiving portion 211c, In other words, along the rotation axis L21, the blocking member 212 is rotatably installed between the stepped surface 211m and the power receiving portion 211c. Further, a limiting protrusion 211h is also provided on the power receiving member 211 to prevent the blocking member 212 from coming out. As shown in the figure, along the rotation axis L21, the limiting protrusion 211h is disposed adjacent to the first guide groove 211i and is limited The positioning protrusion 211h is disposed closer to the power receiving portion 211c than the first guide groove 211i. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the exact position of the blocking member 212 is located between the limiting protrusion 211h and the step surface 211k.
本发明实施例中,动力传递件211d在阻挡件212的控制下从安装孔211e伸出,因而,在动力传递件211d处于缩回状态时,沿垂直于旋转轴线L21的方向观察,动力传递件211d与安装孔211e其中之一的至少一部分与阻挡件212的至少一部分重叠。具体的,在旋转轴线L21的方向上,安装孔211e的至少一部分位于连接部211b中,如图3所示,安装孔211e的一部分位于连接部211b,另一部分位于基部211a,因而,终端用户可以从外部观察到安装孔211e,进而判断下一步所需采取的操作;当动力传递件211d被安装至安装孔211e后,在旋转轴线L21的方向上,动力传递件211d的至少一部分位于连接部211b中。In the embodiment of the present invention, the power transmission member 211d protrudes from the installation hole 211e under the control of the blocking member 212. Therefore, when the power transmission member 211d is in the retracted state, viewed along the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis L21, the power transmission member At least a portion of one of the mounting holes 211d and 211e overlaps with at least a portion of the blocking member 212 . Specifically, in the direction of the rotation axis L21, at least a part of the mounting hole 211e is located in the connecting part 211b. As shown in FIG. 3, a part of the mounting hole 211e is located in the connecting part 211b and the other part is located in the base part 211a. The installation hole 211e is observed from the outside, and then the operation to be taken in the next step is judged; after the power transmission member 211d is installed in the installation hole 211e, in the direction of the rotation axis L21, at least a part of the power transmission member 211d is located at the connecting portion 211b middle.
[阻挡件][stopper]
如图4A和图4B所示,阻挡件212整体为圆柱筒状,包括具有相对的上开口212a和下开口212b的圆柱体212g、位于上下开口之间的圆筒腔212c、设置在圆柱体212g内表面上的被导引部212d、与圆筒腔212c连通的避让部212e以及与避让部212e相邻设置的阻挡部212f。As shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , the blocking member 212 has a cylindrical shape as a whole, and includes a cylindrical body 212g having an opposite upper opening 212a and a lower opening 212b, a cylindrical cavity 212c located between the upper and lower openings, and a cylindrical body 212g. The guided portion 212d on the inner surface, the escape portion 212e communicating with the cylindrical cavity 212c, and the blocking portion 212f provided adjacent to the escape portion 212e.
当阻挡件212被安装至动力接收件211时,连接部211b的至少一部分被圆筒腔212c容纳,被导引部212d被设置在动力接收件211上的第一导引部211i导引,如上所述,第一导引部211i优选为设置在连接部211b上的第一导引槽,因而,被导引部212d为设置在阻挡件212上的导引突起;优选的,避让部212e与下开口212b相邻设置,且避让部212e和阻挡部212f均为沿阻挡件212的圆周方向相对设置两个或其他偶数个,当动力传递件211d处于缩回状态时,动力传递件211d与阻挡部212f相对;当动力传递件211d处于伸出状态时,动力传递件211d与避让部212e相对。如图4A和图4B所示,避让部212e的形成可以描述为:在阻挡件212的圆周方向上,从下开口212b向着上开口212a的方向切除圆柱体212g的一部分。When the blocking member 212 is mounted to the power receiving member 211, at least a part of the connecting portion 211b is accommodated by the cylindrical cavity 212c, and the guided portion 212d is guided by the first guiding portion 211i provided on the power receiving member 211, as above As mentioned above, the first guiding portion 211i is preferably a first guiding groove provided on the connecting portion 211b, and thus, the guided portion 212d is a guiding protrusion provided on the blocking member 212; The lower openings 212b are arranged adjacent to each other, and two or other even numbers of the avoidance portions 212e and the blocking portions 212f are arranged opposite to each other along the circumferential direction of the blocking member 212. When the power transmitting member 211d is in the retracted state, the power transmitting member 211d and the blocking member 211d When the power transmission member 211d is in the extended state, the power transmission member 211d is opposed to the escape portion 212e. As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B , the formation of the relief portion 212e can be described as: in the circumferential direction of the stopper 212, a part of the cylindrical body 212g is cut away from the lower opening 212b toward the upper opening 212a.
为实现上述动力传递件211d与安装孔211e其中之一的至少一部分与阻挡件212的至少一部分重叠,阻挡件212与动力接收件211相应部位的尺寸关系如下。In order to realize that at least a part of one of the power transmission member 211d and the installation hole 211e overlaps with at least a part of the blocking member 212, the dimensional relationship between the corresponding parts of the blocking member 212 and the power receiving member 211 is as follows.
如图3所示,沿旋转轴线L21,限制部211h到台阶面211k之间的距离为k4,限制部211h到基部211a的末端最长距离为k3;如图4C所示,阻挡件212的圆柱体212g在上下开口之间的距离为k1,上开口212a到避让部212e远离下开口212b的一端的距离为k2,满足:k3>k4≥k1>k2。As shown in FIG. 3, along the rotation axis L21, the distance between the restricting portion 211h and the stepped surface 211k is k4, and the longest distance from the restricting portion 211h to the end of the base portion 211a is k3; as shown in FIG. 4C, the cylindrical shape of the blocking member 212 The distance between the upper and lower openings of the body 212g is k1, and the distance from the upper opening 212a to the end of the escape portion 212e away from the lower opening 212b is k2, satisfying: k3>k4≥k1>k2.
作为阻挡件212的另一个实施例,所述避让部212e被取消,整个圆柱体212g作为阻挡部212f,此时,阻挡件212在第一导引部211i的导引作用下沿旋转轴线L21从阻挡动力传递件211d伸出的阻挡位置移动至不阻挡动力传递件211d伸出的不阻挡位置;所述第一导引部211i例如可以是在连接部211b的外表面211g上设置的螺旋槽,该螺旋槽沿动力接收件211的圆周方向延伸,当作为被导引部的导引突起沿螺旋槽移动时,阻挡件212整体沿旋转轴线L21向靠近动力接收部211c的方向螺旋移动,直至阻挡件212不再阻挡动力传递件211d的伸出。As another embodiment of the blocking member 212, the avoidance portion 212e is cancelled, and the entire cylinder 212g is used as the blocking portion 212f. At this time, the blocking member 212 is guided along the rotation axis L21 from The blocking position that blocks the extension of the power transmission member 211d moves to the non-blocking position that does not block the extension of the power transmission member 211d; The helical groove extends along the circumferential direction of the power receiving member 211. When the guiding protrusion as the guided portion moves along the helical groove, the blocking member 212 as a whole moves helically along the rotation axis L21 toward the power receiving portion 211c until blocking The member 212 no longer blocks the extension of the power transmission member 211d.
[驱动齿轮][drive gear]
图5A是本发明涉及的驱动齿轮的整体结构示意图;图5B是本发明涉及的驱动齿轮沿其旋转轴线方向剖切的剖视图。FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the driving gear according to the present invention; FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view of the driving gear according to the present invention cut along the direction of its rotation axis.
如图所示,驱动齿轮22包括圆柱状的齿轮体22a、位于齿轮体一个末端的开口22b、与开口22b相对的底壁22e、形成在齿轮体22a内的齿轮腔22c、形成在齿轮体22a外圆周表面的齿22d、形成在底壁22e上的支撑部22f、从齿轮体22a内壁向齿轮腔22c突出的多个动力传递部22i,相邻的两个动力传递部22i之间形成用于容纳动力传递件211d的容纳腔22g,沿驱动齿轮22的旋转方向,动力传递部22i与容纳腔22g相邻的面形成为动力传递面22j,动力传递件211d与动力传递面22j抵接,用于将动力接收部211c接收到的驱动力传递至驱动齿轮22。As shown in the figure, the driving gear 22 includes a cylindrical gear body 22a, an opening 22b at one end of the gear body, a bottom wall 22e opposite to the opening 22b, a gear cavity 22c formed in the gear body 22a, and a gear cavity 22c formed in the gear body 22a. The teeth 22d on the outer circumferential surface, the support portion 22f formed on the bottom wall 22e, the plurality of power transmission portions 22i protruding from the inner wall of the gear body 22a toward the gear cavity 22c, are formed between adjacent two power transmission portions 22i for In the accommodating cavity 22g for accommodating the power transmission member 211d, along the rotation direction of the driving gear 22, the surface of the power transmission portion 22i adjacent to the accommodating cavity 22g is formed as the power transmission surface 22j, and the power transmission member 211d abuts against the power transmission surface 22j, The driving force received by the power receiving portion 211 c is transmitted to the driving gear 22 .
当动力传递件211d与动力传递面22j抵接时,为防止动力传递件211d从容纳腔22g中脱离,驱动齿轮22还包括与动力传递部22i相邻设置的多个挡板22h,所述挡板22h可以与齿轮体22a一体形成,也可以单独设置,并与齿轮体22a结合。如图所示,挡板22h与动力传递部22i均为沿齿轮体22a的圆周方向相对设置两个或其他偶数个,沿齿轮体22a的径向方向,相对的两个动力传递部22i之间的距离为d3。When the power transmission member 211d is in contact with the power transmission surface 22j, in order to prevent the power transmission member 211d from being detached from the accommodating cavity 22g, the driving gear 22 further includes a plurality of baffle plates 22h disposed adjacent to the power transmission portion 22i. The plate 22h may be formed integrally with the gear body 22a, or may be provided separately and combined with the gear body 22a. As shown in the figure, two or other even numbers of baffles 22h and power transmission parts 22i are arranged opposite to each other along the circumferential direction of the gear body 22a, and along the radial direction of the gear body 22a, between the two opposite power transmission parts 22i The distance is d3.
[动力传递装置的组装][Assembly of the power transmission device]
图6A是本发明涉及的动力接收组件的在安装前的整体结构示意图;图6B是本发明涉及的动力接收组件沿经过其旋转轴线剖切的剖视图;图6C是本发明涉及的动力接收组件沿经过其旋转轴线且与图6B中剖切方向垂直的方向剖切的剖视图;图6D是本发明涉及的动力接收组件在安装后的整体结构示意图;图7A是本发明涉及的动力传递装置的分解示意图;图7B是本发明涉及的动力传递装置组装后的状态示意图。6A is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power receiving assembly involved in the present invention before installation; FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the power receiving assembly involved in the present invention along its axis of rotation; FIG. 6C is the power receiving assembly involved in the present invention. Figure 6D is a schematic view of the overall structure of the power receiving assembly involved in the present invention after installation; Figure 7A is an exploded view of the power transmission device involved in the present invention. Schematic diagram; FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of the assembled state of the power transmission device involved in the present invention.
如图6A所示,当动力传递件211d处于缩回状态时,在与旋转轴线L21垂直的方向上,连接部211b的最大尺寸为d1,满足d1<d3,因而,动力接收组件21可沿着图7A中箭头d所示方向插入至齿轮腔22c。继续如图6A所示,在动力接收组件21未被安装至驱动齿轮22前,或者说,动力传递件211d处于缩回状态时,动力传递件211d的至少一部分被阻挡部212f阻挡,因而,动力传递件211d不能伸出;如图6B和图6C所示,在旋转轴线L21所在的方向上,阻挡件212可旋转地被支撑在限位突起211h与台阶面211k之间,动力传递件211的至少一部分与阻挡件212重叠。As shown in FIG. 6A , when the power transmission member 211d is in the retracted state, in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis L21, the maximum dimension of the connecting portion 211b is d1, which satisfies d1<d3. Therefore, the power receiving assembly 21 can move along the It is inserted into the gear cavity 22c in the direction indicated by the arrow d in FIG. 7A. Continuing as shown in FIG. 6A , before the power receiving assembly 21 is not mounted to the driving gear 22, or in other words, when the power transmission member 211d is in a retracted state, at least a part of the power transmission member 211d is blocked by the blocking portion 212f, so that the power The transmission member 211d cannot be extended; as shown in FIG. 6B and FIG. 6C , in the direction of the rotation axis L21, the blocking member 212 is rotatably supported between the limiting protrusion 211h and the step surface 211k, and the power transmission member 211 is rotatably supported. At least a portion overlaps with the blocking member 212 .
当动力接收组件21被插入至驱动齿轮的齿轮腔22c后,终端用户旋转阻挡件22,直至动力传递件211d与避让部212e完全相对,此时,动力传递件211d在迫推件211f的迫推作用下伸出,如图6D所示,当动力传递件211d处于时伸出状态时,在与旋转轴线L21垂直的方向上,连接部211b的最大尺寸为d2,满足d3<d2。After the power receiving assembly 21 is inserted into the gear cavity 22c of the driving gear, the end user rotates the blocking member 22 until the power transmitting member 211d is completely opposite to the avoidance portion 212e. At this time, the power transmitting member 211d is pushed by the pushing member 211f. 6D, when the power transmission member 211d is in the extended state, in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis L21, the maximum dimension of the connecting portion 211b is d2, which satisfies d3<d2.
如上所述,由于第一导引槽211i沿动力接收件211的圆周方向设置,因此,终端用户在旋转阻挡件22时,不必考虑旋转方向,可以沿动力接收件211的旋转方向旋转阻挡件22,也可以沿与动力接收件211的旋转方向相反的方向旋转阻挡件22,对应终端用户来说,此种操作方式简单易行。As described above, since the first guide grooves 211i are disposed along the circumferential direction of the power receiving member 211 , the end user can rotate the blocking member 22 along the rotating direction of the power receiving member 211 without considering the rotation direction when rotating the blocking member 22 . , the blocking member 22 can also be rotated in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the power receiving member 211 , which is simple and easy to operate for the end user.
根据上述动力传递装置2,本发明还提供一种动力传递装置2的组装方法,具体为:According to the above-mentioned power transmission device 2, the present invention also provides a method for assembling the power transmission device 2, specifically:
步骤一,将动力传递件211d缩回,并旋转阻挡件212,利用阻挡件212阻挡动力传递件211d伸出;Step 1, retract the power transmission member 211d, rotate the blocking member 212, and use the blocking member 212 to block the extension of the power transmission member 211d;
步骤二、将包含有缩回状态动力传递件211d的动力接收组件21插入至驱动齿轮中;Step 2, inserting the power receiving assembly 21 including the retracted state power transmission member 211d into the drive gear;
步骤三、移动阻挡件212,直至动力传递件211d不再被阻挡件212阻挡,动力传递件211d在迫推件211f的迫推作用下伸出,并与驱动齿轮22结合。Step 3: Move the blocking member 212 until the power transmitting member 211d is no longer blocked by the blocking member 212 .
对于终端用户来说,上述步骤一还可以由显影盒C的制造商完成,终端用户只需进行上述步骤二和步骤三的操作即可完成动力传递装置2的组装。For the end user, the above step 1 can also be completed by the manufacturer of the developing cartridge C, and the end user only needs to perform the above steps 2 and 3 to complete the assembly of the power transmission device 2 .
根据上述动力传递装置2的组装方法,进而可延伸出一种显影盒的使用方法,该显影盒可拆卸地安装至具有动力输出件的成像设备,在显影盒被安装至成像设备前,动力接收组件21与显影盒主体10相互分离,且在显影盒主体10中,预先固定安装有驱动齿轮22,所述使用方法具体为:According to the assembling method of the power transmission device 2 described above, a method of using a developing cartridge can be further extended. The developing cartridge is detachably mounted to an image forming apparatus having a power output member, and before the developing cartridge is mounted to the image forming apparatus, the power receiving The assembly 21 is separated from the main body 10 of the developing cartridge, and in the main body 10 of the developing cartridge, a driving gear 22 is fixedly installed in advance. The usage method is as follows:
步骤一、将显影盒安装至成像设备前,将包含有缩回状态动力传递件211d的动力接收组件21插入至驱动齿轮中;Step 1. Insert the power receiving assembly 21 including the retracted power transmission member 211d into the drive gear before installing the developing cartridge into the imaging device;
步骤二、移动阻挡件212,直至动力传递件211d不再被阻挡件212阻挡,动力传递件211d伸出,并与驱动齿轮22结合。Step 2: Move the blocking member 212 until the power transmitting member 211 d is no longer blocked by the blocking member 212 , and the power transmitting member 211 d extends and is combined with the driving gear 22 .
步骤三、将显影盒安装至成像设备,动力接收部与动力输出件结合。Step 3: Install the developing cartridge to the imaging device, and combine the power receiving part with the power output member.
一般来说,驱动齿轮22被预先固定安装在显影盒主体10内或者说被预先固定安装在可旋转地安装在显影盒壳体1内的旋转件11的一个纵向末端,在显影盒C的运输过程中,驱动齿轮22不会出现脱落的现象,生产商只需要将动力传递件211d处于缩回状态的动力接收组件21与显影盒主体10一起包装运输即可,此时,动力接收组件21与显影盒主体10相互分离,当终端用户需要使用显影盒C时,只需要将动力接收组件21插入显影盒主体10,然后旋转动力接收组件21上的阻挡件212即可完成动力接收组件21与显影盒主体10的结合。Generally speaking, the driving gear 22 is pre-fixedly installed in the developing cartridge body 10 or is pre-fixedly installed at one longitudinal end of the rotary member 11 rotatably installed in the developing cartridge housing 1, during the transportation of the developing cartridge C During the process, the driving gear 22 will not fall off, and the manufacturer only needs to pack and transport the power receiving assembly 21 with the power transmitting member 211d in the retracted state together with the main body 10 of the developing cartridge. The developing cartridge main bodies 10 are separated from each other. When the end user needs to use the developing cartridge C, he only needs to insert the power receiving assembly 21 into the developing cartridge main body 10, and then rotate the stopper 212 on the power receiving assembly 21 to complete the power receiving assembly 21 and the development. Combination of the box body 10 .
Claims (5)
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CN201810410641.2A CN108762030B (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | Developing cartridge and method of using developing cartridge |
CN201910522069.3A CN110147035A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | Developing box |
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CN201810410641.2A CN108762030B (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | Developing cartridge and method of using developing cartridge |
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CN201910522069.3A Pending CN110147035A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | Developing box |
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JP3728104B2 (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 2005-12-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | Developing cartridge side cover and developing cartridge |
CN202710923U (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-01-30 | 珠海赛纳打印科技股份有限公司 | Rotating force drive component and carbon powder box including the same |
US9031465B2 (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-05-12 | General Plastic Industrial Co., Ltd. | Transmission device for photosensitive drum |
CN204203638U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-03-11 | 中山鑫威打印耗材有限公司 | Power receiver and power transmission device, photosensitive element, developing unit, drum unit, and process cartridge |
CN104267589A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-07 | 中山鑫威打印耗材有限公司 | Power receiver and device with power receiver |
CN204883160U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-16 | 江西镭博钛电子科技有限公司 | Developing box |
CN204964996U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2016-01-13 | 江西镭博钛电子科技有限公司 | Processing case |
JP6739925B2 (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2020-08-12 | キヤノン株式会社 | Drive transmission device and image forming apparatus |
CN107132746A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-09-05 | 中山诚威科技有限公司 | A kind of handle box |
CN105676607B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2023-08-11 | 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 | Developing cartridge |
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