CN108761555A - Container vehicle checks system and container vehicle inspection method - Google Patents
Container vehicle checks system and container vehicle inspection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108761555A CN108761555A CN201810560645.9A CN201810560645A CN108761555A CN 108761555 A CN108761555 A CN 108761555A CN 201810560645 A CN201810560645 A CN 201810560645A CN 108761555 A CN108761555 A CN 108761555A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种集装箱车辆检查系统和集装箱车辆检查方法。集装箱车辆检查系统具有供集装箱车辆通过的沿第一方向延伸的扫描通道,包括:扫描设备,包括用于输出辐射束以检查集装箱车辆的辐射源;多个区域激光传感装置,沿所述第一方向间隔布置,每个所述区域激光传感装置具有用于感测集装箱车辆的感测区域并检测集装箱车辆进入其感测区域和/或离开其感测区域的感测信息;和控制装置,与所述扫描设备和所述多个区域激光传感装置信号连接,并根据所述多个区域激光传感装置的感测信息操纵所述扫描设备检查集装箱车辆。基于本发明提供的集装箱车辆检查系统和集装箱车辆检查方法,利于准确判断车辆位置,并能够减少误动作,提升检查成功率。
The invention discloses a container vehicle inspection system and a container vehicle inspection method. The container vehicle inspection system has a scanning channel extending along a first direction for container vehicles to pass through, including: a scanning device, including a radiation source for outputting radiation beams to inspect container vehicles; a plurality of area laser sensing devices, along the first Arranged at intervals in one direction, each of the area laser sensing devices has a sensing area for sensing a container vehicle and detecting sensing information that a container vehicle enters its sensing area and/or leaves its sensing area; and a control device , in signal connection with the scanning device and the multiple area laser sensing devices, and manipulating the scanning device to inspect container vehicles according to the sensing information of the multiple area laser sensing devices. Based on the container vehicle inspection system and container vehicle inspection method provided by the present invention, it is beneficial to accurately determine the position of the vehicle, reduce misoperations, and improve the success rate of inspection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及辐射检查技术领域,特别涉及一种集装箱车辆检查系统和集装箱车辆检查方法。The invention relates to the technical field of radiation inspection, in particular to a container vehicle inspection system and a container vehicle inspection method.
背景技术Background technique
集装箱车辆检查系统具有主动扫描模式和被动扫描模式。主动扫描模式指被检测集装箱车辆停放在集装箱车辆检查系统的扫描通道内,集装箱车辆检查系统移动的同时扫描设备发出x射线等射线束,对集装箱车辆进行扫描成像。被动扫描模式指集装箱车辆检查系统静止不动,被检测集装箱车辆正常驶入集装箱车辆检查系统的扫描通道并通过扫描区域,在通过扫描区域的同时,扫描设备发出x射线等射线束,对集装箱车辆进行扫描成像。The container vehicle inspection system has an active scanning mode and a passive scanning mode. The active scanning mode means that the detected container vehicle is parked in the scanning channel of the container vehicle inspection system. While the container vehicle inspection system is moving, the scanning device emits X-ray and other ray beams to scan and image the container vehicle. Passive scanning mode means that the container vehicle inspection system is stationary, and the detected container vehicle normally drives into the scanning channel of the container vehicle inspection system and passes through the scanning area. Perform scanning imaging.
由于辐射防护安全的要求,在被动扫描模式中,不允许扫描集装箱车辆的驾驶室。为此,在发明人已知的相关技术中,采用在扫描设备上布置一系列漫反射开关及光幕的方式,对集装箱车辆进行位置检测,当检测到集装箱车辆的驾驶室已安全通过扫描设备输出的辐射束的位置时,再开始扫描,从而只扫描集装箱车辆的集装箱部分。Due to the requirements of radiation protection safety, in the passive scanning mode, it is not allowed to scan the cab of the container vehicle. For this reason, in the related technology known to the inventor, a series of diffuse reflection switches and light curtains are arranged on the scanning equipment to detect the position of the container vehicle. When it is detected that the cab of the container vehicle has safely passed the scanning equipment The scanning is then started when the position of the output radiation beam is reached, thereby scanning only the container portion of the container vehicle.
以上相关技术中,漫反射传感器容易受到环境光线干扰,特别是在室外环境下,容易产生误动作,导致集装箱车辆检查系统的控制装置判定漫反射开关触发顺序错误,中止扫描流程。该相关技术中,只有光幕能够检测一个平面,其余漫反射传感器都只能对单独位置点进行检测。这样对于不同底盘高度的被检测集装箱车辆,有可能发生漏检测的情况。并且在扫描过程中,如果有人从两个漫反射开关之间进入扫描通道,可能无法检测出来,从而造成很大的安全隐患。In the above related technologies, the diffuse reflection sensor is susceptible to interference from ambient light, especially in an outdoor environment, which is prone to malfunction, causing the control device of the container vehicle inspection system to determine that the trigger sequence of the diffuse reflection switch is wrong and stop the scanning process. In this related technology, only the light curtain can detect a plane, and the other diffuse reflection sensors can only detect a single point. In this way, for detected container vehicles with different chassis heights, the situation of missed detection may occur. And during the scanning process, if someone enters the scanning channel from between the two diffuse reflection switches, it may not be detected, thus causing a great potential safety hazard.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种集装箱车辆检查系统和集装箱车辆检查方法以提升检查成功率。The object of the present invention is to provide a container vehicle inspection system and a container vehicle inspection method to improve the inspection success rate.
本发明第一方面提供一种集装箱车辆检查系统,具有供集装箱车辆通过的沿第一方向延伸的扫描通道,包括:The first aspect of the present invention provides a container vehicle inspection system, which has a scanning channel extending along a first direction for container vehicles to pass through, including:
扫描设备,包括用于输出辐射束以检查所述集装箱车辆的辐射源;a scanning device comprising a radiation source for outputting a radiation beam for inspection of said container vehicle;
多个区域激光传感装置,沿所述第一方向间隔布置,每个所述区域激光传感装置具有用于感测所述集装箱车辆的感测区域并检测所述集装箱车辆进入其感测区域和/或离开其感测区域的感测信息;和A plurality of area laser sensing devices arranged at intervals along the first direction, each of the area laser sensing devices has a sensing area for sensing the container vehicle and detecting that the container vehicle enters its sensing area and/or sensed information leaving its sensing area; and
控制装置,与所述扫描设备和所述多个区域激光传感装置信号连接,并根据所述多个区域激光传感装置的所述感测信息操纵所述扫描设备检查所述集装箱车辆。A control device is in signal connection with the scanning device and the multiple area laser sensing devices, and operates the scanning device to inspect the container vehicle according to the sensing information of the multiple area laser sensing devices.
在一些实施例中,所述多个区域激光传感装置包括至少两个水平扫描激光传感装置,所述水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域与地面基本平行。In some embodiments, the multiple area laser sensing devices include at least two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices, and the sensing areas of the horizontal scanning laser sensing devices are substantially parallel to the ground.
在一些实施例中,所述多个区域激光传感装置包括至少一个垂直扫描激光传感装置,所述垂直扫描激光传感装置的感测区域与所述第一方向和地面基本垂直。In some embodiments, the multiple area laser sensing devices include at least one vertical scanning laser sensing device, and the sensing area of the vertical scanning laser sensing device is substantially perpendicular to the first direction and the ground.
在一些实施例中,所述至少两个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域的高度不同。In some embodiments, the sensing areas of the at least two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices have different heights.
在一些实施例中,所述至少两个水平扫描激光传感装置包括:In some embodiments, the at least two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices include:
第一区域激光传感装置,在所述第一方向上与所述辐射源间隔设置,所述第一区域激光传感装置的感测区域在所述第一方向上覆盖从所述辐射束的中分面到所述第一区域激光传感装置的区域;The first area laser sensing device is arranged at a distance from the radiation source in the first direction, and the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device covers the radiation beam from the radiation beam in the first direction. the area from the middle split plane to the first area laser sensing device;
第二区域激光传感装置,在所述第一方向上设置于所述第一区域激光传感装置的靠近所述辐射源的一侧,所述第二区域激光传感装置的感测区域在所述第一方向上覆盖从所述第二区域激光传感装置朝向所述辐射源一侧并越过所述辐射源的第一距离。The second area laser sensing device is arranged on the side of the first area laser sensing device close to the radiation source in the first direction, and the sensing area of the second area laser sensing device is in the The first direction covers a first distance from the second area laser sensing device towards the side of the radiation source and across the radiation source.
在一些实施例中,在所述第一方向上,所述第二区域激光传感装置设置于所述第一区域激光传感装置与所述辐射源之间。In some embodiments, in the first direction, the second area laser sensing device is disposed between the first area laser sensing device and the radiation source.
在一些实施例中,在所述第一方向上,所述第一距离小于所述第二区域激光传感装置与所述第四区域激光传感装置之间的距离。In some embodiments, in the first direction, the first distance is smaller than the distance between the second area laser sensing device and the fourth area laser sensing device.
在一些实施例中,在所述第一方向上,所述第二区域激光传感装置还至少覆盖从所述第二区域激光传感装置开始朝向所述第一区域激光传感装置一侧的第二距离。In some embodiments, in the first direction, the second-area laser sensing device also covers at least the area from the second-area laser sensing device towards the first area laser sensing device. second distance.
在一些实施例中,所述多个区域激光传感装置包括至少一个垂直扫描激光传感装置,所述垂直扫描激光传感装置的感测区域与所述第一方向和地面基本垂直,所述至少一个垂直扫描激光传感装置包括:In some embodiments, the multiple area laser sensing devices include at least one vertical scanning laser sensing device, the sensing area of the vertical scanning laser sensing device is substantially perpendicular to the first direction and the ground, the The at least one vertical scanning laser sensing device includes:
第三区域激光传感装置,在所述第一方向上设置于所述第一区域激光传感装置和所述第二区域激光传感装置之间;和/或,The third area laser sensing device is disposed between the first area laser sensing device and the second area laser sensing device in the first direction; and/or,
第四区域激光传感装置,在所述第一方向上设置于所述辐射源的与所述第一区域激光传感装置相对的一侧,所述第二区域激光传感装置位于所述第一区域激光传感装置和所述第四区域激光传感装置之间。The fourth area laser sensing device is arranged on the side of the radiation source opposite to the first area laser sensing device in the first direction, and the second area laser sensing device is located in the first area Between the first area laser sensing device and the fourth area laser sensing device.
在一些实施例中,在所述第一方向上,所述第二距离小于所述第二区域激光传感装置与所述第三区域激光传感装置之间的距离。In some embodiments, in the first direction, the second distance is smaller than the distance between the second area laser sensing device and the third area laser sensing device.
在一些实施例中,所述集装箱车辆检查系统为车载式集装箱车辆检查系统,包括承载所述扫描设备的承载车辆,所述第一区域激光传感装置、所述第二区域激光传感装置、所述第三区域激光传感装置和/或所述第四区域激光传感装置设置于所述承载车辆上。In some embodiments, the container vehicle inspection system is a vehicle-mounted container vehicle inspection system, including a carrying vehicle carrying the scanning device, the first area laser sensing device, the second area laser sensing device, The third area laser sensing device and/or the fourth area laser sensing device is arranged on the carrying vehicle.
在一些实施例中,所述承载车辆包括车头、底盘、车身和转台,所述车身和所述转台设置于所述底盘上,所述转台位于所述车身的后方,所述集装箱车辆检查系统通过所述转台承载于所述车身上,其中,In some embodiments, the carrying vehicle includes a head, a chassis, a body and a turntable, the body and the turntable are arranged on the chassis, the turntable is located behind the body, and the container vehicle inspection system passes through The turntable is carried on the vehicle body, wherein,
所述第一区域激光传感装置布置在所述承载车辆的车头后部;和/或,The first area laser sensing device is arranged at the rear of the front of the carrying vehicle; and/or,
所述第二区域激光传感装置布置在所述转台上或所述转台附近的底盘上;和/或,The second area laser sensing device is arranged on the turntable or on the chassis near the turntable; and/or,
所述第三区域激光传感装置布置在所述车身上。The third area laser sensing device is arranged on the vehicle body.
在一些实施例中,所述集装箱车辆检查系统还包括支架,所述第四区域激光传感装置布置于所述支架上。In some embodiments, the container vehicle inspection system further includes a bracket, and the fourth area laser sensing device is arranged on the bracket.
在一些实施例中,所述多个区域激光传感装置中至少两个所述区域激光传感器的安装高度不同;和/或,In some embodiments, the installation heights of at least two of the area laser sensors among the plurality of area laser sensing devices are different; and/or,
所述多个区域激光传感装置中至少两个所述区域激光传感器的感测区域成夹角设置;和/或,Sensing areas of at least two of the area laser sensors in the plurality of area laser sensing devices are arranged at an included angle; and/or,
所述多个区域激光传感装置中至少一个所述区域激光传感器的感测区域大致平行于地面,至少一个所述区域激光传感器的感测区域大致垂直于地面;和/或,The sensing area of at least one of the area laser sensors in the plurality of area laser sensing devices is approximately parallel to the ground, and the sensing area of at least one of the area laser sensors is approximately perpendicular to the ground; and/or,
所述多个区域激光传感装置每两个相邻的所述区域激光传感器的感测区域中一个所述区域激光传感器的感测区域大致平行于地面而另一个所述区域激光传感器的感测区域大致垂直于地面。In the sensing areas of every two adjacent area laser sensors of the plurality of area laser sensing devices, the sensing area of one area laser sensor is approximately parallel to the ground, while the sensing area of the other area laser sensor The area is roughly perpendicular to the ground.
本发明第二方面提供一种本发明第一方面任一项所述的集装箱车辆检查系统对集装箱车辆进行辐射检查的集装箱车辆检查方法,包括:The second aspect of the present invention provides a container vehicle inspection method for performing radiation inspection on container vehicles by the container vehicle inspection system according to any one of the first aspect of the present invention, including:
各所述区域激光传感装置检测所述集装箱车辆进入其感测区域和/或离开其感测区域的感测信息;和Each of the area laser sensing devices detects sensing information that the container vehicle enters its sensing area and/or leaves its sensing area; and
控制装置根据所述多个区域激光传感装置的所述感测信息操纵所述扫描设备检查所述集装箱车辆。The control device operates the scanning device to inspect the container vehicle according to the sensing information of the plurality of area laser sensing devices.
在一些实施例中,控制装置根据所述多个区域激光传感装置的所述感测信息操纵所述扫描设备检查所述集装箱车辆包括根据所述感测信息的变化执行如下操作:In some embodiments, the control device manipulating the scanning device to inspect the container vehicle according to the sensing information of the plurality of regional laser sensing devices includes performing the following operations according to changes in the sensing information:
操纵所述辐射扫描装置切换至被动扫描模式;manipulating the radiation scanning device to switch to a passive scanning mode;
操纵所述辐射源进行预热;manipulating the radiation source to preheat;
操纵所述辐射源输出辐射束;manipulating the radiation source to output a radiation beam;
操纵所述辐射源停止输出辐射束。The radiation source is manipulated to cease outputting a radiation beam.
在一些实施例中,In some embodiments,
在所述第一方向上,所述集装箱车辆从所述辐射源的与所述第一区域激光传感装置相对的一侧驶入所述扫描通道时,所述集装箱车辆检查方法包括:所述第二区域激光传感装置的感测区域感测到所述集装箱车辆时,所述辐射扫描装置切换至被动扫描模式;所述第一区域激光传感装置的感测区域感测到所述集装箱车辆时,控制装置操纵所述辐射源进行预热;所述第一区域激光传感装置和所述第三区域激光传感装置的感测区域同时感测到所述集装箱车辆时,所述辐射源输出辐射束;所述第二区域激光传感装置的感测区域感测到所述集装箱车辆驶离时,所述辐射源停止输出辐射束;或,In the first direction, when the container vehicle enters the scanning channel from the side opposite to the first area laser sensing device of the radiation source, the container vehicle inspection method includes: the When the sensing area of the second area laser sensing device senses the container vehicle, the radiation scanning device switches to passive scanning mode; the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device senses the container vehicle When the vehicle is in use, the control device manipulates the radiation source for preheating; when the sensing areas of the first area laser sensing device and the third area laser sensing device sense the container vehicle at the same time, the radiation The source outputs a radiation beam; when the sensing area of the second area laser sensing device senses that the container vehicle is moving away, the radiation source stops outputting the radiation beam; or,
在所述第一方向上,所述集装箱车辆从所述辐射源的所述第一区域激光传感装置的一侧驶入所述扫描通道时,所述集装箱车辆检查方法包括:所述第一区域激光传感装置的感测区域感测到所述集装箱车辆时,所述辐射扫描装置切换至被动扫描模式;所述第一区域激光传感装置和所述第二区域激光传感装置的感测区域同时感测到所述集装箱车辆时,或所述第一区域激光传感装置和所述第三区域激光传感装置的感测区域同时感测到所述集装箱车辆时,控制装置操纵所述辐射源进行预热;所述第四区域激光传感装置感测到所述集装箱车辆时,所述辐射源输出辐射束;所述第二区域激光传感装置的感测区域感测到所述集装箱车辆驶离时,所述辐射源停止输出辐射束。In the first direction, when the container vehicle enters the scanning channel from the side of the laser sensing device in the first area of the radiation source, the container vehicle inspection method includes: the first When the sensing area of the area laser sensing device senses the container vehicle, the radiation scanning device switches to a passive scanning mode; the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device and the second area laser sensing device When the container vehicle is simultaneously sensed in the detection area, or the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device and the third area laser sensing device are simultaneously sensing the container vehicle, the control device operates the The radiation source is preheated; when the fourth area laser sensing device senses the container vehicle, the radiation source outputs a radiation beam; the sensing area of the second area laser sensing device senses the When the container vehicle drives away, the radiation source stops outputting radiation beams.
基于本发明提供的集装箱车辆检查系统和集装箱车辆检查方法,通过使用区域激光传感装置替代漫反射传感器与光幕传感器,实现集装箱车辆检查系统的被动扫描模式,可以通过合理配置区域激光传感装置的设置数量、位置和感测区域的大小和方向,利于准确判断车辆位置,并能够减少误动作,从而提升检查成功率。进一步地,还能够有效减少检测集装箱车辆位置的传感器数量,降低购买传感器的成本。进一步地,还可有效防止因为人员或异物闯入而导致的误检测情况,提高集装箱车辆检查系统的安全性。此外,还利于降低安装难度,缩短安装工时。Based on the container vehicle inspection system and container vehicle inspection method provided by the present invention, the passive scanning mode of the container vehicle inspection system can be realized by using the area laser sensing device instead of the diffuse reflection sensor and the light curtain sensor, and the area laser sensing device can be reasonably configured The number of settings, positions, and the size and direction of the sensing area are conducive to accurate judgment of the vehicle position, and can reduce false actions, thereby improving the success rate of inspection. Furthermore, the number of sensors for detecting the position of the container vehicle can be effectively reduced, and the cost of purchasing sensors can be reduced. Furthermore, it can also effectively prevent false detection caused by the intrusion of personnel or foreign objects, and improve the safety of the container vehicle inspection system. In addition, it is also beneficial to reduce the difficulty of installation and shorten the installation man-hours.
通过以下参照附图对本发明的示例性实施例的详细描述,本发明的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明实施例的集装箱车辆检查系统的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a container vehicle inspection system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1所示的集装箱车辆检查系统中第一区域激光传感装置的感测区域示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device in the container vehicle inspection system shown in Fig. 1 .
图3为图1所示的集装箱车辆检查系统中第二区域激光传感装置的感测区域示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the sensing area of the second area laser sensing device in the container vehicle inspection system shown in Fig. 1 .
图4为图1所示的集装箱车辆检查系统中第三区域激光传感装置的感测区域示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sensing area of the third area laser sensing device in the container vehicle inspection system shown in FIG. 1 .
图5为图1所示的集装箱车辆检查系统中第四区域激光传感装置的感测区域示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the sensing area of the fourth area laser sensing device in the container vehicle inspection system shown in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本发明及其应用或使用的任何限制。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way taken as limiting the invention, its application or uses. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本发明的范围。同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。The relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. At the same time, it should be understood that, for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Techniques, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods and devices should be considered part of the Authorized Specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as illustrative only, and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiment may have different values. It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to define parts is only for the convenience of distinguishing corresponding parts. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. indicate the orientation Or positional relationship is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. In the absence of a contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate or imply the device or element referred to. It must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the outline of each component itself.
如图1至图5所示,发明本实施例的集装箱车辆检查系统1,具有供集装箱车辆通过的沿第一方向延伸的扫描通道,包括扫描设备、多个区域激光传感装置和控制装置。扫描设备包括用于输出辐射束以检查集装箱车辆的辐射源。多个区域激光传感装置沿第一方向间隔布置,每个区域激光传感装置具有用于感测集装箱车辆的感测区域并检测所述集装箱车辆进入其感测区域和/或离开其感测区域的感测信息。控制装置与扫描设备和多个区域激光传感装置信号连接,根据多个区域激光传感装置的感测信息操纵扫描设备检查集装箱车辆。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the container vehicle inspection system 1 of this embodiment of the invention has a scanning channel extending along a first direction for container vehicles to pass through, including scanning equipment, multiple area laser sensing devices and a control device. The scanning device includes a radiation source for outputting a radiation beam to inspect the container vehicle. A plurality of area laser sensing devices are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and each area laser sensing device has a sensing area for sensing container vehicles and detecting that the container vehicles enter its sensing area and/or leave its sensing area. Sensing information of the area. The control device is signal-connected with the scanning device and the multiple regional laser sensing devices, and controls the scanning device to check the container vehicles according to the sensing information of the multiple regional laser sensing devices.
该集装箱车辆检查系统通过使用区域激光传感装置替代漫反射传感器与光幕传感器,实现集装箱车辆检查系统的被动扫描模式,可以通过合理配置区域激光传感装置的设置数量、位置和感测区域的大小以及方向,利于准确判断车辆位置,并能够减少误动作,从而提升检查成功率。进一步地,该集装箱车辆检查系统还能够有效减少检测集装箱车辆位置的传感器数量,降低购买传感器的成本。进一步地,还可有效防止因为人员或异物闯入而导致的误检测情况,提高集装箱车辆检查系统的安全性。此外,还利于降低安装难度,缩短安装工时。The container vehicle inspection system realizes the passive scanning mode of the container vehicle inspection system by using an area laser sensing device instead of a diffuse reflection sensor and a light curtain sensor. The size and direction are conducive to accurately judging the position of the vehicle, and can reduce misoperations, thereby improving the success rate of inspection. Further, the container vehicle inspection system can also effectively reduce the number of sensors for detecting the position of the container vehicles, and reduce the cost of purchasing sensors. Furthermore, it can also effectively prevent false detection caused by the intrusion of personnel or foreign objects, and improve the safety of the container vehicle inspection system. In addition, it is also beneficial to reduce the difficulty of installation and shorten the installation man-hours.
在一些实施例中,多个区域激光传感装置包括至少两个水平扫描激光传感装置,水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域与地面基本平行。通过设置至少两个水平扫描激光传感装置,可以根据各水平扫描激光传感装置感测到集装箱车辆进入或离开各自的感测区域的感测信息或不同水平扫描激光传感装置的感测信息的组合实现对扫描设备的控制。通过该设置可以通过设置较少的区域激光传感装置而获得更多的集装箱车辆的位置信息,从而简化集装箱车辆检查系统和控制过程,节约成本。In some embodiments, the multiple area laser sensing devices include at least two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices, and the sensing areas of the horizontal scanning laser sensing devices are substantially parallel to the ground. By arranging at least two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices, the sensing information of container vehicles entering or leaving their respective sensing areas or the sensing information of different horizontal scanning laser sensing devices can be sensed according to each horizontal scanning laser sensing device The combination realizes the control of the scanning device. Through this setting, more position information of container vehicles can be obtained by setting fewer regional laser sensing devices, thereby simplifying the inspection system and control process of container vehicles and saving costs.
其中,各水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域与其它水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域可以无重叠或部分重叠。Wherein, the sensing area of each horizontal scanning laser sensing device may not overlap or partially overlap with the sensing area of other horizontal scanning laser sensing devices.
例如,当仅设置两个水平扫描激光传感装置且两个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域在第一方向上无重叠时,可以获得的感测信息包括集装箱车辆进入和离开第一个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域两个感测信息以及集装箱车辆进入和离开第二个水平扫描激光传感装置的两个感测信息等。从而,控制装置可以根据两个水平扫描激光传感装置发出的感测信息发出不同的操纵指令。For example, when only two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices are provided and the sensing areas of the two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices do not overlap in the first direction, the sensing information that can be obtained includes container vehicles entering and leaving the first The two sensing information of the sensing area of the horizontal scanning laser sensing device and the two sensing information of the container vehicle entering and leaving the second horizontal scanning laser sensing device, etc. Therefore, the control device can issue different manipulation instructions according to the sensing information sent by the two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices.
再例如,当仅设置两个水平扫描激光传感装置且两个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域在第一方向上有重叠时,可以获得感测信息的组合,包括集装箱车辆进入第一个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域而未进入第二个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域时的感测信息组合,集装箱车辆进入第一个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域同时进入第二个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域时的感测信息组合,集装箱车辆离开第一个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域而未离开第二个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域时的感测信息组合,集装箱车辆离开第一个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域和离开第二个水平扫描激光传感装置的感测区域时的感测信息组合等。从而,控制装置可以根据两个水平扫描激光传感装置发出的感测信息的组合发出不同的操纵指令。For another example, when only two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices are provided and the sensing areas of the two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices overlap in the first direction, a combination of sensing information can be obtained, including the container vehicle entering the first Combination of sensing information when the sensing area of the first horizontal scanning laser sensing device does not enter the sensing area of the second horizontal scanning laser sensing device, and the container vehicle enters the sensing area of the first horizontal scanning laser sensing device Combination of sensing information when entering the sensing area of the second horizontal scanning laser sensing device at the same time, the container vehicle leaves the sensing area of the first horizontal scanning laser sensing device without leaving the second horizontal scanning laser sensing device combination of sensing information when the container vehicle leaves the sensing area of the first horizontal scanning laser sensing device and the sensing area of the second horizontal scanning laser sensing device, etc. Therefore, the control device can issue different manipulation instructions according to the combination of the sensing information sent by the two horizontal scanning laser sensing devices.
在具有更多水平扫描激光传感装置的情况下,可以有更多的感测信息或感测信息组合,从而,可以执行更复杂的控制。With more horizontally scanning laser sensing devices, more sensing information or combinations of sensing information can be provided, and thus more complex control can be performed.
在一些实施例中,多个区域激光传感装置包括至少一个垂直扫描激光传感装置,垂直扫描激光传感装置的感测区域与第一方向和地面基本垂直。垂直扫描激光传感装置可以为控制装置提供更多的感测信息,从而可以执行更复杂的控制,或者可以与水平扫描激光传感装置配合使集装箱车辆的位置信息更加准确,以利于减少操作失误率。In some embodiments, the multiple area laser sensing devices include at least one vertical scanning laser sensing device, and the sensing area of the vertical scanning laser sensing device is substantially perpendicular to the first direction and the ground. The vertical scanning laser sensing device can provide more sensing information for the control device, so that more complex control can be performed, or it can cooperate with the horizontal scanning laser sensing device to make the position information of the container vehicle more accurate, so as to reduce operational errors Rate.
以下结合图1至图5对本发明实施例进行详细说明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 .
本实施例中,集装箱车辆检查系统1为车载式集装箱车辆检查系统1,包括承载扫描设备的承载车辆。如图1所示,本实施例中第一方向为图1所示的左右方向,即沿承载车辆的前后方向设置。In this embodiment, the container vehicle inspection system 1 is a vehicle-mounted container vehicle inspection system 1 , including a vehicle carrying a scanning device. As shown in FIG. 1 , the first direction in this embodiment is the left-right direction shown in FIG. 1 , that is, set along the front-rear direction of the carrying vehicle.
如图1所示,本实施例中,多个区域激光传感装置包括:第一区域激光传感装置Q1、第二区域激光传感装置Q2、第三区域激光传感装置Q3和第四区域激光传感装置Q4。As shown in Figure 1, in this embodiment, multiple regional laser sensing devices include: a first regional laser sensing device Q1, a second regional laser sensing device Q2, a third regional laser sensing device Q3 and a fourth regional laser sensing device Laser sensor device Q4.
区域激光传感装置可以以一定的扫描频率发射脉冲激光束在扫描角度范围内进行激光扫描,可以对区域激光传感装置的扫描区域进行限制,从而限制区域激光传感装置的感测区域。The area laser sensing device can emit pulsed laser beams at a certain scanning frequency to perform laser scanning within the scanning angle range, and can limit the scanning area of the area laser sensing device, thereby limiting the sensing area of the area laser sensing device.
如图1和图2所示,第一区域激光传感装置Q1在第一方向上与辐射源间隔设置,第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测区域与地面基本平行,且在第一方向上覆盖从辐射束的竖直中分面R到第一区域激光传感装置Q1的区域。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first area laser sensing device Q1 is spaced apart from the radiation source in the first direction, the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device Q1 is substantially parallel to the ground, and is in the first direction. It covers upwardly the area from the vertical median plane R of the radiation beam to the first area laser sensing device Q1.
如图2所示,第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测区域包括两个部分,一部分是靠近辐射源的辐射束的竖直中分面R而远离第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测分区S3,一部分是靠近第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测分区S4。As shown in Figure 2, the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device Q1 includes two parts, one part is close to the vertical mid-section plane R of the radiation beam of the radiation source and away from the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device Q1. Part of the measuring area S3 is the sensing area S4 close to the first area laser sensing device Q1.
如图1和图3所示,第二区域激光传感装置Q2在第一方向上设置于第一区域激光传感装置Q1的靠近辐射源的一侧,第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测区域与地面基本平行,且在第一方向上覆盖从第二区域激光传感装置Q2朝向辐射源一侧并越过辐射源的第一距离。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, the second area laser sensing device Q2 is arranged on the side of the first area laser sensing device Q1 close to the radiation source in the first direction, and the sensor of the second area laser sensing device Q2 The detection area is substantially parallel to the ground, and covers a first distance from the second area laser sensing device Q2 towards the side of the radiation source and across the radiation source in the first direction.
如图1和图3所示,在一些实施例中,在第一方向上,第二区域激光传感装置Q2设置于第一区域激光传感装置Q1与辐射源之间。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, in the first direction, the second area laser sensing device Q2 is disposed between the first area laser sensing device Q1 and the radiation source.
如图1和图3所示,在第一方向上,第二区域激光传感装置Q2还至少覆盖从第二区域激光传感装置Q2开始朝向第一区域激光传感装置Q1一侧的第二距离。其中,在一些实施例中,在第一方向上,该第二距离小于第二区域激光传感装置Q2与第三区域激光传感装置Q3之间的距离。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, in the first direction, the second area laser sensing device Q2 also covers at least the second area from the second area laser sensing device Q2 towards the first area laser sensing device Q1 side. distance. Wherein, in some embodiments, in the first direction, the second distance is smaller than the distance between the second area laser sensing device Q2 and the third area laser sensing device Q3 .
如图3所示,本实施例中,第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测区域包括位于辐射源输出的辐射束的竖直中分面R两侧的感测分区S1和感测分区S2。其中,图3中感测分区S1在图中左右方向的上的距离为第一距离,感测分区S2在图中左右方向的上的距离为第二距离。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the sensing area of the second area laser sensing device Q2 includes sensing subregions S1 and sensing subregions S2 located on both sides of the vertical mid-section plane R of the radiation beam output by the radiation source . Wherein, in FIG. 3 , the distance of the sensing subregion S1 in the left-right direction in the figure is the first distance, and the distance of the sensing sub-region S2 in the left-right direction in the figure is the second distance.
如图1和图4所示,第三区域激光传感装置Q3在第一方向上设置于第一区域激光传感装置Q1和第二区域激光传感装置Q2之间,第三区域激光传感装置Q3的感测区域与地面基本垂直。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the third area laser sensing device Q3 is arranged between the first area laser sensing device Q1 and the second area laser sensing device Q2 in the first direction, the third area laser sensing device The sensing area of the device Q3 is substantially perpendicular to the ground.
如图4所示,本实施例中,第三区域激光传感装置Q3的感应区域S5整体上呈方形,只是在激光发出侧成大角度发散状。As shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the sensing area S5 of the third area laser sensing device Q3 is generally square, but diverges at a large angle on the laser emitting side.
如图1和图4所示,第四区域激光传感装置Q4在第一方向上设置于辐射源的与第三区域激光传感装置Q3相对的一侧,第四区域激光传感装置Q4的感测区域与地面基本垂直。As shown in Figures 1 and 4, the fourth regional laser sensing device Q4 is arranged on the side of the radiation source opposite to the third regional laser sensing device Q3 in the first direction, and the fourth regional laser sensing device Q4 The sensing area is substantially perpendicular to the ground.
如图5所示,本实施例中,第四区域激光传感装置Q4的感应区域S6的形状与第三区域激光传感装置Q3的感应区域S5的形状类似。As shown in FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the shape of the sensing area S6 of the fourth area laser sensing device Q4 is similar to the shape of the sensing area S5 of the third area laser sensing device Q3 .
各区域激光传感装置的感应区域或感应分区可以通过控制装置预先设定,也可以通过控制装置进行调整。The sensing areas or sensing zones of the laser sensing devices in each area can be preset by the control device, and can also be adjusted by the control device.
其中,控制装置可以是计算机或PCL控制器等能够执行符合需要的控制功能的任何装置。Wherein, the control device may be any device capable of performing required control functions, such as a computer or a PCL controller.
如图1所示,在一些实施例中,第一区域激光传感装置Q1、第二区域激光传感装置Q2、第三区域激光传感装置Q3和/或第四区域激光传感装置Q4设置于承载车辆上。As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments, the first area laser sensing device Q1, the second area laser sensing device Q2, the third area laser sensing device Q3 and/or the fourth area laser sensing device Q4 are set on the carrying vehicle.
如图1所示,本实施例中,承载车辆包括车头11、底盘、车身12和转台14,车身12和转台14设置于底盘上,转台14位于车身12的后方,集装箱车辆检查系统1通过转台14承载于车身12上。第一区域激光传感装置Q1布置在承载车辆的车头11后部。第二区域激光传感装置Q2布置在转台14上或转台14附近的底盘上。第三区域激光传感装置Q3布置在车身12上。集装箱车辆检查系统1还包括支架15,第四区域激光传感装置Q4布置于支架15上。本实施例中,支架15为一根立杆。As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the carrying vehicle includes a headstock 11, a chassis, a body 12 and a turntable 14, the body 12 and the turntable 14 are arranged on the chassis, the turntable 14 is positioned at the rear of the body 12, and the container vehicle inspection system 1 passes through the turntable 14 is carried on the vehicle body 12 . The first area laser sensing device Q1 is arranged at the rear of the headstock 11 of the carrying vehicle. The second area laser sensing device Q2 is arranged on the turntable 14 or on the chassis near the turntable 14 . The third area laser sensor device Q3 is arranged on the vehicle body 12 . The container vehicle inspection system 1 further includes a bracket 15 on which the fourth area laser sensing device Q4 is arranged. In this embodiment, the bracket 15 is a vertical rod.
如图1所示,扫描设备包括设置于转台14上的扫描框架13。扫描框架13在集装箱车辆检查系统1工作时旋转至车射外侧并与车身形成门式框架。在集装箱车辆检查系统1不工作时或行驶时扫描框架13可以旋转并折叠于车身12上。辐射源设置于扫描框架13上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the scanning device includes a scanning frame 13 disposed on a turntable 14 . The scanning frame 13 rotates to the outside of the vehicle and forms a portal frame with the vehicle body when the container vehicle inspection system 1 is working. The scanning frame 13 can be rotated and folded on the vehicle body 12 when the container vehicle inspection system 1 is not working or is running. The radiation source is arranged on the scanning frame 13 .
需要说明的是以上实施例仅是示例性的,可以作出多种能够实现其功能变形方案。例如,多个区域激光传感装置的数量、位置或感测区域的大小或角度等均可以根据检测需要作出适当变化。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only exemplary, and various modifications can be made to realize their functions. For example, the number and position of multiple regional laser sensing devices, or the size or angle of the sensing area can be appropriately changed according to detection requirements.
例如,前述实施例中,第三区域激光传感装置Q3和第四区域激光传感装置Q4不是必须的,也可以仅设置一个。当二者中仅设置第三区域光传感装置Q3时,在对集装箱车辆进行被动扫描模式检查时,可以指示被检车辆只能从辐射源一侧朝向第一区域激光传感装置Q1一侧行驶。当二者中仅设置第四区域光传感装置Q4时,在对集装箱车辆进行被动式检查时,可以指示被检车辆只能从第一区域激光传感装置Q1一侧朝向辐射源一侧行驶。For example, in the foregoing embodiments, the third area laser sensing device Q3 and the fourth area laser sensing device Q4 are not necessary, and only one may be provided. When only the third area light sensing device Q3 is set in the two, when the container vehicle is inspected in passive scanning mode, it can indicate that the inspected vehicle can only go from the side of the radiation source to the side of the first area laser sensing device Q1 drive. When only the fourth area light sensing device Q4 is installed in the two, it can indicate that the inspected vehicle can only drive from the side of the first area laser sensing device Q1 to the side of the radiation source when performing passive inspection on container vehicles.
再例如,多个区域激光传感装置可以如下设置:多个区域激光传感装置中至少两个区域激光传感器的安装高度不同;和/或,多个区域激光传感装置中至少两个区域激光传感器的感测区域成夹角设置;和/或,多个区域激光传感装置中至少一个区域激光传感器的感测区域大致平行于地面,至少一个区域激光传感器的感测区域大致垂直于地面;和/或,多个区域激光传感装置每两个相邻的区域激光传感器的感测区域中一个区域激光传感器的感测区域大致平行于地面而另一个区域激光传感器的感测区域大致垂直于地面。For another example, multiple regional laser sensing devices can be set as follows: the installation heights of at least two regional laser sensors in multiple regional laser sensing devices are different; and/or, at least two regional laser sensors in multiple regional laser sensing devices The sensing areas of the sensors are arranged at an angle; and/or, the sensing area of at least one area laser sensor in the plurality of area laser sensing devices is approximately parallel to the ground, and the sensing area of at least one area laser sensor is approximately perpendicular to the ground; And/or, the sensing area of one area laser sensor in the sensing areas of every two adjacent area laser sensors in a plurality of area laser sensing devices is approximately parallel to the ground, while the sensing area of the other area laser sensor is approximately perpendicular to the ground. ground.
本实施例还提供一种根据前述的集装箱车辆检查系统1对集装箱车辆进行辐射检查的集装箱车辆检查方法,包括:各区域激光传感装置检测所述集装箱车辆进入其感测区域和/或离开其感测区域的感测信息;和控制装置根据多个区域激光传感装置的感测信息操纵扫描设备检查所述集装箱车辆。This embodiment also provides a container vehicle inspection method for performing radiation inspection on container vehicles according to the aforementioned container vehicle inspection system 1, including: each area laser sensor device detects that the container vehicle enters its sensing area and/or leaves its sensing area The sensing information of the sensing area; and the control device controls the scanning device to check the container vehicle according to the sensing information of the plurality of area laser sensing devices.
控制装置根据多个区域激光传感装置的感测信息操纵扫描设备检查集装箱车辆包括根据所述感测信息的变化执行如下操作:操纵所述辐射扫描装置切换至被动扫描模式;操纵所述辐射源进行预热;操纵所述辐射源输出辐射束;操纵所述辐射源停止输出辐射束。The control device controls the scanning device to check the container vehicle according to the sensing information of multiple area laser sensing devices, including performing the following operations according to the change of the sensing information: manipulating the radiation scanning device to switch to a passive scanning mode; manipulating the radiation source preheating; manipulating the radiation source to output radiation beams; manipulating the radiation source to stop outputting radiation beams.
在一些实施例中,集装箱车辆检查的系统多个区域激光传感装置包括前述的第一区域激光传感装置Q1、第二区域激光传感装置Q2,并且还包括前述的第三区域激光传感装置Q3和/或第四区域激光传感装置Q。In some embodiments, the multiple area laser sensing devices of the container vehicle inspection system include the aforementioned first area laser sensing device Q1, the second area laser sensing device Q2, and further include the aforementioned third area laser sensing device device Q3 and/or fourth area laser sensing device Q.
此时,在第一方向上,集装箱车辆从辐射源的与第一区域激光传感装置Q1相对的一侧驶入扫描通道时,集装箱车辆检查方法包括:第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测区域感测到集装箱车辆时,辐射扫描装置切换至被动扫描模式;第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测区域感测到集装箱车辆时,控制装置操纵辐射源进行预热;第一区域激光传感装置Q1和第三区域激光传感装置Q3的感测区域同时感测到集装箱车辆时,辐射源输出辐射束;第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测区域感测到集装箱车辆驶离时,辐射源停止输出辐射束。At this time, when the container vehicle enters the scanning channel from the side of the radiation source opposite to the first regional laser sensing device Q1 in the first direction, the container vehicle inspection method includes: sensing by the second regional laser sensing device Q2 When the container vehicle is sensed in the detection area, the radiation scanning device switches to passive scanning mode; when the sensing area of the first area laser sensing device Q1 senses the container vehicle, the control device manipulates the radiation source to preheat; the first area laser When the sensing area of the sensing device Q1 and the third area laser sensing device Q3 senses the container vehicle at the same time, the radiation source outputs a radiation beam; the sensing area of the second area laser sensing device Q2 senses that the container vehicle is leaving , the radiation source stops outputting the radiation beam.
在第一方向上,集装箱车辆从辐射源的第一区域激光传感装置Q1的一侧驶入扫描通道时,集装箱车辆检查方法包括:第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测区域感测到集装箱车辆时,辐射扫描装置切换至被动扫描模式;第一区域激光传感装置Q1和第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测区域同时感测到集装箱车辆时或第一区域激光传感装置Q1和第三区域激光传感装置Q3的感测区域同时感测到集装箱车辆时,控制装置操纵辐射源进行预热;第四区域激光传感装置Q4感测到集装箱车辆时,辐射源输出辐射束;第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测区域感测到集装箱车辆驶离时,辐射源停止输出辐射束。In the first direction, when the container vehicle enters the scanning channel from the side of the first regional laser sensing device Q1 of the radiation source, the container vehicle inspection method includes: the sensing area of the first regional laser sensing device Q1 senses For container vehicles, the radiation scanning device switches to passive scanning mode; when the sensing areas of the first area laser sensing device Q1 and the second area laser sensing device Q2 simultaneously sense container vehicles or the first area laser sensing device Q1 When the sensing area of the third area laser sensing device Q3 senses the container vehicle at the same time, the control device manipulates the radiation source to preheat; when the fourth area laser sensing device Q4 senses the container vehicle, the radiation source outputs a radiation beam ; When the sensing area of the second area laser sensing device Q2 senses that the container vehicle is moving away, the radiation source stops outputting the radiation beam.
以下参考图1至图5,说明本实施例的集装箱车辆检查方法的一种具体地可操作示例,该可操作示例可以根据控制需求作出相应变化。A specific operational example of the container vehicle inspection method of this embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 , and the operational example can be changed accordingly according to control requirements.
当被检测集装箱车辆由左向右(图1中所示的左右方向)驶入集装箱车辆检查系统1的扫描通道内,首先被第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测分区S1感测到,控制装置控制集装箱车辆检查系统1开始进入被动扫描模式。当集装箱车辆被第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测分区S3感测到时,控制装置判断被检测集装箱车辆的车头11抵达辐射源发出辐射束的位置,辐射源进行预热,准备启动扫描。当集装箱车辆被第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测分区S4和第三区域激光传感装置Q3的感测区域S5感测到时,控制装置判断车头11已避让过辐射源发出辐射束的位置,抵达安全位置,扫描设备的辐射源开始输出辐射束扫描。当第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测分区S2感测到被检测集装箱车辆的车尾驶离该感测分区S2时,认为整个集装箱车辆都已通过扫描设备的辐射源发出辐射束的位置,可以停止扫描,扫描流程结束。When the detected container vehicle enters the scanning channel of the container vehicle inspection system 1 from left to right (the left and right directions shown in FIG. 1 ), it is first sensed by the sensing zone S1 of the second area laser sensor device Q2, The control device controls the container vehicle inspection system 1 to enter the passive scanning mode. When the container vehicle is sensed by the sensing zone S3 of the laser sensor device Q1 in the first area, the control device judges that the head 11 of the detected container vehicle has reached the position where the radiation source emits the radiation beam, and the radiation source is preheated to prepare for scanning. . When the container vehicle is sensed by the sensing zone S4 of the first regional laser sensing device Q1 and the sensing region S5 of the third regional laser sensing device Q3, the control device judges that the vehicle head 11 has avoided the radiation beam emitted by the radiation source. After reaching a safe position, the radiation source of the scanning device starts to output radiation beams for scanning. When the sensing zone S2 of the second area laser sensing device Q2 senses that the rear of the detected container vehicle leaves the sensing zone S2, it is considered that the entire container vehicle has passed the position where the radiation source of the scanning device emits the radiation beam , you can stop scanning, and the scanning process ends.
当被检测集装箱车辆由右向左(图1中所示的左右方向)驶入扫描通道时,首先被第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测分区S4感测到,控制装置控制集装箱车辆检查系统1开始进入被动扫描模式。当集装箱车辆被第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测分区S3和第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测分区S2同时感测到时,或被第一区域激光传感装置Q1的感测分区S3和第三区域激光传感装置Q3的感测区域S5同时感测到时,控制装置判断被检测集装箱车辆的车头11抵达辐射源发出辐射束的位置,辐射源进行预热,准备启动扫描。当集装箱车辆被第四区域激光传感装置Q4的感测分区S6感测到时,控制装置判断车头11已避让过辐射源发出辐射束的位置,抵达安全位置,扫描设备的辐射源开始输出辐射束扫描。当第二区域激光传感装置Q2的感测分区S1感测到被检测集装箱车辆的车尾驶离该感测分区S1时,认为整个集装箱车辆都已通过扫描设备的辐射源发出辐射束的位置,可以停止扫描,扫描流程结束。When the detected container vehicle enters the scanning channel from right to left (the left and right directions shown in Figure 1), it is first sensed by the sensing zone S4 of the first area laser sensor device Q1, and the control device controls the inspection of the container vehicle. System 1 starts in passive scan mode. When the container vehicle is simultaneously sensed by the sensing area S3 of the first area laser sensing device Q1 and the sensing area S2 of the second area laser sensing device Q2, or by the sensing of the first area laser sensing device Q1 When the subarea S3 and the sensing area S5 of the third area laser sensing device Q3 are simultaneously sensed, the control device judges that the head 11 of the detected container vehicle has arrived at the position where the radiation source emits the radiation beam, and the radiation source is preheated, ready to start scanning . When the container vehicle is sensed by the sensing zone S6 of the laser sensor device Q4 in the fourth area, the control device judges that the vehicle head 11 has avoided the position where the radiation source emits the radiation beam and has reached a safe position, and the radiation source of the scanning device starts to output radiation. beam scan. When the sensing zone S1 of the second area laser sensing device Q2 senses that the rear of the detected container vehicle leaves the sensing zone S1, it is considered that the entire container vehicle has passed the position where the radiation source of the scanning device emits the radiation beam , you can stop scanning, and the scanning process ends.
本发明实施例的集装箱车辆检查方法具有与本发明实施例的集装箱车辆检查装置相同的优点。The container vehicle inspection method in the embodiment of the present invention has the same advantages as the container vehicle inspection device in the embodiment of the present invention.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本发明请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present invention can still be Modifications to the specific implementation of the invention or equivalent replacement of some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed in the present invention.
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810560645.9A CN108761555B (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | Container vehicle inspection system and container vehicle inspection method |
PCT/CN2019/087594 WO2019223643A1 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2019-05-20 | Container vehicle inspection system and container vehicle inspection method |
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WO2019223643A1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-28 | 清华大学 | Container vehicle inspection system and container vehicle inspection method |
CN113985434A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-01-28 | 中广核贝谷科技有限公司 | Vehicle inspection system and method for channel stereo division based on lidar |
CN114578446A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-03 | 盛视科技股份有限公司 | Container detection system and detection method |
CN114690260A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Vehicle safety inspection system and safety inspection method |
CN114690259A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Vehicle safety inspection system and safety inspection method |
CN114764072A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-19 | 同方威视科技(北京)有限公司 | Vehicle inspection system |
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CN114383593B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2024-05-31 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | Vehicle inspection guiding method and system |
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PL242103B1 (en) | 2023-01-16 |
PL437171A1 (en) | 2021-09-06 |
WO2019223643A1 (en) | 2019-11-28 |
CN108761555B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
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