CN108760565B - Cigarette suction depth detection method and device based on air pressure - Google Patents
Cigarette suction depth detection method and device based on air pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108760565B CN108760565B CN201810533612.5A CN201810533612A CN108760565B CN 108760565 B CN108760565 B CN 108760565B CN 201810533612 A CN201810533612 A CN 201810533612A CN 108760565 B CN108760565 B CN 108760565B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air pressure
- cigarette
- smoking
- smoker
- depth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N7/00—Analysing materials by measuring the pressure or volume of a gas or vapour
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种基于气压的烟支抽吸深度检测方法及装置，该方法在吸烟者抽吸烟支时，检测烟支抽吸通道内部的气压；根据检测到的烟支抽吸通道内部的气压变化和相应的时间，确定吸烟者每次进行抽吸动作的抽吸深度。本发明将抽烟者的抽吸深度通过抽吸一口的时间和气压展现出来，使吸烟者和烟支工作人员能够直观的看到吸烟者抽吸每口时吸入了多少烟草原料燃烧产生的烟气。对于吸烟者来说，帮助吸烟者了解自己的抽吸深度，以帮助吸烟者自己纠正自己的抽吸习惯，从而尽量避免抽吸烟支带来的危害。对于烟支工作人员来说，可以了解众多吸烟者们的抽吸深度，以改善烟支内部烟草原料的填充量，从而改进烟支的质量。
The invention relates to a method and a device for detecting the depth of cigarette smoking based on air pressure. The method detects the air pressure inside the cigarette smoking channel when a smoker smokes a cigarette; Variation and corresponding time to determine the puff depth of each puff action performed by the smoker. The invention shows the smoking depth of the smoker through the time and air pressure of one puff, so that the smoker and the cigarette staff can intuitively see how much smoke generated by the burning of the tobacco raw material is inhaled by the smoker when he takes each puff. . For smokers, help smokers to understand their own smoking depth, so as to help smokers correct their own smoking habits, so as to avoid the harm caused by smoking. For the cigarette staff, it is possible to know the smoking depth of many smokers, so as to improve the filling amount of the tobacco material inside the cigarette, thereby improving the quality of the cigarette.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette detection, and particularly relates to a cigarette suction depth detection method and device based on air pressure.
Background
Conventional cigarettes are tobacco products that use cigarette paper to produce tobacco material in the form of a rod. It is known that cigarette contains many kinds of toxic and harmful substances, such as tar and nicotine, which are not good for health, and long-term or excessive inhalation of cigarette causes serious harm to the health of smokers.
In recent years, the problem of the influence of traditional cigarettes on the health of smokers is gradually paid more attention from countries around the world. In addition, the organic substances in the tobacco raw materials are easy to generate pollutants such as carbon monoxide, benzopyrene and the like due to incomplete combustion, and the environment is seriously polluted. Therefore, more and more enterprises, research institutions and the like begin to research cigarettes, and start from the cigarettes, various different solutions are searched, and the quality of the cigarettes is improved so as to reduce the influence on the body health of smokers.
Different smokers have different habits in smoking a cigarette, so that the amount of harmful substances ingested by the smokers is different. For example, some people have a small tolerance to a cigarette, and may choose to give up if they find themselves unable to bear the cigarette after a puff, which may cause waste of the cigarette and environmental pollution. Moreover, if the cigarette is filled with less tobacco material, some people can smoke the cigarette with less mouth number, so that the people can smoke more cigarettes, which is not good for the health of smokers. In addition, some smokers who smoke a bite for a long time and use a large force to smoke a cigarette may also cause excessive amounts of harmful and toxic substances to be inhaled. In this regard, the smoker's habit of smoking, such as the number of puffs and the depth of puff, affects the health of the smoker.
In order to improve cigarette, meet public demand, need obtain different smokers' smoking habit data. In the prior art, the most common method is to perform questionnaire survey on a large number of smokers. However, this method requires a lot of manpower and time to collect data, and the efficiency of acquiring data is very low. Moreover, when the questionnaire is carried out, most smokers provide data only by virtue of the impression, and the provided data is low in accuracy and poor in referential performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cigarette smoking depth detection method and device based on air pressure, and aims to solve the problems of low efficiency and low accuracy of obtaining smoking depth data of smokers in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a cigarette smoking depth detection method based on air pressure, which comprises the following steps:
when a smoker smokes cigarettes, detecting the air pressure inside the filter stick through an air pressure sensor arranged in the filter stick; and determining the suction depth of each suction action of the smoker according to the detected air pressure change in the filter stick and the corresponding time.
The invention also provides a cigarette smoking depth detection device based on air pressure, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is used for executing instructions in the memory to realize the following method:
when a smoker smokes cigarettes, detecting the air pressure inside the filter stick through an air pressure sensor arranged in the filter stick; and determining the suction depth of each suction action of the smoker according to the detected air pressure change in the filter stick and the corresponding time.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention senses the smoking action of the smoker according to the air pressure change in the cigarette smoking channel and the corresponding time, and detects and obtains the smoking depth of each smoking action when the smoker smokes one cigarette. The smoking depth of the smoker is displayed by the time and the air pressure of one mouth of smoking, so that the smoker and a cigarette operator can visually observe the smoking depth of each mouth of smoking. For smokers, the cigarette smoking device helps the smokers to know the smoking depth of the smokers so as to help the smokers to correct the smoking habit of the smokers, and therefore harm caused by smoking cigarettes is avoided as much as possible. For cigarette operators, the smoking depth of a plurality of smokers can be known to improve the filling amount of tobacco material in the cigarette, thereby improving the quality of the cigarette.
As a further improvement of the method and the device, the moment when the air pressure in the cigarette suction channel starts to drop is detected as the starting time of one suction action, and the moment when the air pressure in the cigarette suction channel starts to rise is detected as the ending time of the one suction action.
As a further improvement of the method and the device, after judging that the smoking of the cigarette is finished, the smoking depth of the smoking action of the smoker is not calculated.
As a further improvement of the method and the device, if the air pressure in the cigarette suction channel is recovered to the initial air pressure and is kept for a set time threshold, the cigarette suction is judged to be finished.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a cigarette of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the module for obtaining suction depth of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication unit and an external receiving unit;
figure 4 is a diagram of the change of the air pressure inside the filter stick in the smoking process of the smoker.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The invention provides a cigarette smoking depth detection device based on air pressure, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is used for executing instructions stored in the memory to realize the cigarette smoking depth detection method based on air pressure, and the method is described and explained in detail below.
When a smoker smokes a cigarette, the gas inside the cigarette flows, so that the gas pressure inside the cigarette is smaller than the gas pressure outside the cigarette. The cigarette rod of the cigarette is gradually eliminated along with the process of smoking the cigarette, so that the air pressure sensor can be arranged in the filter rod of the cigarette, the smoking action of a smoker is sensed by detecting the air pressure change caused by the air flow, the beginning and the end of the smoking action are sensed, and the smoking depth of each smoking action of the smoker in the process of smoking the cigarette is measured.
The suction depth may be sensed by the duration of the suction operation performed by the smoker, or by the pressure inside the filter rod during the suction operation, or by a combination of both methods. The length of time that the smoker takes a puff, i.e. how long it takes for the smoker to puff a puff; in addition, the smoking depth can be expressed by collecting the minimum value of the air pressure inside the filter stick (it should be noted that, since the air pressure sensor is arranged here, the minimum value of the air pressure is equivalent to the maximum value of the negative pressure) when the smoker performs a certain smoking action, that is, how much strength the smoker has to smoke generated by the combustion of the tobacco material when smoking a certain cigarette.
Generally, a cigarette comprises a filter rod 1, and a tobacco rod 2 for filling tobacco material connected to the filter rod 1. In order to implement the method described above, a cigarette as shown in fig. 1 is designed, and a module 3 for obtaining the suction depth is additionally arranged inside the filter stick 1.
The module 3 for obtaining the suction depth comprises an air pressure sensor to detect the air pressure inside the filter rod when the smoker draws on the cigarettes. As shown in fig. 2, the device further comprises a control unit, wherein the control unit is connected with the air pressure sensor through a corresponding sampling wire harness to acquire data acquired by the air pressure sensor. Moreover, the control unit can also carry out data interaction with the external receiving unit 4 arranged outside the cigarette through the communication unit according to the acquired suction depth data.
The communication unit may be a bluetooth communication unit, a GPRS wireless communication unit, or any wireless communication unit in the prior art, and performs data interaction with the outside by using a corresponding protocol, as shown in fig. 3.
The external receiving unit is used for receiving the data sent by the communication unit in the filter stick. May be a mobile device, for example: cell-phone, panel computer, intelligent bracelet, intelligent wrist-watch etc. also can be fixing device, for example: desktop computers, vehicle-mounted electrical appliances, etc. can complete data exchange only by the data exchange mode of the invention. An APP or a client is installed in the external receiving unit, and the received pumping depth information can be stored in the APP or the client.
For example, if a smoker detects a change in air pressure during smoking as shown in fig. 4, the abscissa of the graph is time and the ordinate is the air pressure inside the filter rod.
When the smoker starts to smoke the cigarette, the smoker will feel so much that the air pressure inside the cigarette is smaller than the air pressure detected at the initial moment, and when the air pressure sensor detects that the air pressure inside the filter stick starts to drop, a drop is shown in fig. 4, which indicates that the smoker starts to perform a smoking action. When the smoker continues the suction, the air pressure sensor will detect that the air pressure inside the filter stick is lower and lower. When the smoker finishes the smoking action, the air pressure sensor detects that the air pressure in the filter stick begins to rise, and the air pressure sensor is represented as a rising edge in fig. 4, which indicates that the smoker finishes the smoking action.
By this method, (t) can be obtained2—t1) For the duration of the first suction, the minimum value of the air pressure in this time interval being U2；(t4—t3) For the duration of the second suction action, the minimum value of the air pressure in this time interval being U3；(t6—t5) For the duration of the third suction action, the minimum value of the air pressure in this time interval is U4；(t8—t7) For the duration of the fourth pumping action, the minimum value of the air pressure in the time interval is U1；(t10—t9) Duration of the fifth suction stroke, t9～t10Minimum value of air pressure U in time period5。
After the smoker finishes smoking, the air pressure in the filter stick is restored to the initial air pressure. At this time, if the air pressure in the filter stick is detected to return to the initial air pressure and is kept for the set time threshold, the smoker finishes smoking the cigarette, and the smoking depth is not calculated at this time.
The control unit transmits the obtained smoking depth data to an external receiving unit, so that a smoker can know the smoking habit of the smoker and obtain the amount of smoke generated by burning of the tobacco raw materials smoked by the smoker during smoking; or the cigarette holder staff can know the smoking habits of the customers so as to improve the filling amount of the tobacco raw materials in the cigarettes.
In addition, the cigarette introduced above is directed to a cigarette without bead blasting in the filter stick. In the existing cigarette, the bead blasting is arranged in the filter stick. The popping beads refer to soft capsules with essence bags arranged inside, and the soft capsules are destroyed by external force before smoking cigarettes so as to release essence in the soft capsules. Therefore, the module 3 for acquiring the pumping depth can be arranged in the blasting bead, namely the control unit, the communication unit, the air pressure sensor, the wiring and the like are arranged in the blasting bead; of course, it is also possible to arrange the series of units comprised by the module 3 for obtaining the suction depth all outside the bead; in addition, a series of units included in the module for acquiring the suction depth may be partially disposed inside the blasting bead and partially disposed outside the blasting bead, for example, the control unit may be disposed inside the blasting bead, and the air pressure sensor and the communication unit may be disposed outside the blasting bead.
Moreover, in addition to cigarettes, the module for obtaining smoking depth (including units such as air pressure sensors) in the present invention may also be provided in some smoking devices, such as a mouthpiece. At the moment, the smoker can know the smoking habit of the smoker or the cigarette operator can know the smoking habit of the client.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be taken as limiting the invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined from the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. A cigarette smoking depth detection method based on air pressure is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when a smoker smokes cigarettes, detecting the air pressure inside the filter stick through an air pressure sensor arranged in the filter stick;
determining the suction depth of each time of suction action of the smoker according to the detected air pressure change in the filter stick and the corresponding time;
the moment when the air pressure in the cigarette suction channel starts to drop is detected as the starting time of one suction action, and the moment when the air pressure in the cigarette suction channel starts to rise is detected as the ending time of the one suction action.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the smoking depth of the smoker is not calculated after the smoking of the cigarette is judged to be over.
3. The method for detecting smoking depth of cigarettes according to claim 2, wherein if the air pressure inside the cigarette smoking channel is recovered to the initial air pressure and kept for a set time threshold, the smoking of the cigarette is determined to be finished.
4. A cigarette smoking depth detection device based on air pressure is characterized by comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is used for executing instructions in the memory to realize the following method:
when a smoker smokes cigarettes, detecting the air pressure inside the filter stick through an air pressure sensor arranged in the filter stick;
determining the suction depth of each time of suction action of the smoker according to the detected air pressure change in the filter stick and the corresponding time;
the moment when the air pressure in the cigarette suction channel starts to drop is detected as the starting time of one suction action, and the moment when the air pressure in the cigarette suction channel starts to rise is detected as the ending time of the one suction action.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the smoking depth of the smoker is not calculated after the smoking of the cigarette is judged to be finished.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the smoking of the cigarette is determined to be over if the air pressure inside the smoking channel of the cigarette is restored to the initial air pressure and maintained for a predetermined time threshold.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810533612.5A CN108760565B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Cigarette suction depth detection method and device based on air pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810533612.5A CN108760565B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Cigarette suction depth detection method and device based on air pressure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108760565A CN108760565A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108760565B true CN108760565B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
Family
ID=64003908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810533612.5A Active CN108760565B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Cigarette suction depth detection method and device based on air pressure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108760565B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113804753B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-11-14 | 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A measurement method to characterize the perceived behavior of cigarette smoking |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1192393A (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1985-08-27 | James W. Sullivan | Apparatus and method for applying plasticizers to fibrous filter material |
| WO2016029464A1 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-03-03 | 刘秋明 | Electronic cigarette, bluetooth component thereof, and smoking information acquisition system and method |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2045579U (en) * | 1989-03-24 | 1989-10-11 | 范唯 | Civilized cigarettes |
| GB0404324D0 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2004-03-31 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article and apparatus and process for manufacturing a smoking article |
| US9814262B2 (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2017-11-14 | Sis Resources, Ltd. | Hot-wire control for an electronic cigarette |
| CN104824849A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-08-12 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | Temperature-controllable electronic cigarette |
| KR20170009052A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-01-25 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | Electronic cigarette, data processing apparatus, method for measuring smoking amount and smoking management system employing the same |
| CN107807165B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2024-05-03 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | Experimental device for on-line monitoring oral cavity residual efficiency of gas phase chemical components of main stream smoke of cigarettes inhaled and exhaled by smokers |
-
2018
- 2018-05-29 CN CN201810533612.5A patent/CN108760565B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1192393A (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1985-08-27 | James W. Sullivan | Apparatus and method for applying plasticizers to fibrous filter material |
| WO2016029464A1 (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-03-03 | 刘秋明 | Electronic cigarette, bluetooth component thereof, and smoking information acquisition system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108760565A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10849361B2 (en) | Airflow puff topography measurement device and method | |
| GB2570439A (en) | Method and apparatus for analysing user interaction | |
| WO2019085369A1 (en) | Electronic nose instrument and sensory quality evaluation method for tobacco and tobacco product | |
| Katurji et al. | Direct measurement of toxicants inhaled by water pipe users in the natural environment using a real-time in situ sampling technique | |
| CN106018168B (en) | A kind of method of on-line measurement Cigarette Draw Resistance | |
| CN108760065B (en) | Cigarette smoking depth detection method and device based on temperature | |
| CN204070558U (en) | Electronic cigarette | |
| JP2018517913A5 (en) | ||
| CN107807199B (en) | One grows tobacco and tobacco product electronic nose instrument detection method | |
| CN206292129U (en) | It is a kind of burnt and sucked for Cigarette during dynamic resistance to suction measure device | |
| CN108760565B (en) | Cigarette suction depth detection method and device based on air pressure | |
| CN109998178A (en) | Electronic cigarette and method for detecting number of smoking openings of electronic cigarette | |
| WO2019072087A1 (en) | Vapor analyzer, and vapor analysis method | |
| CN108523219B (en) | Filter rod, cigarette and smoking device with communication function | |
| CN206207477U (en) | A kind of aiding smoking cessation lighter | |
| CN108523218B (en) | A filter rod, cigarette and smoking device with collection function | |
| CN109034343A (en) | A kind of detection method and device of cigarette puff number | |
| CN208370925U (en) | Filter stick, cigarette and smoking apparatus with acquisition function | |
| CN208783769U (en) | Filter stick, cigarette with communication function | |
| CN205384051U (en) | Sensitivity of electron cigarette and relaxation degree testing arrangement | |
| CN204461839U (en) | A kind ofly measure the smoke gathering device that cigarette mainstream flue gas grain phase chemistry composition oral cavity remains efficiency | |
| CN208863580U (en) | Filter stick and cigarette | |
| CN209420948U (en) | A smart cigarette holder and its system for collecting smoking data | |
| CN208902557U (en) | For detecting puff number and aspirating filter stick, cigarette and the smoking apparatus of depth | |
| CN108567165A (en) | A kind of filter stick, cigarette and smoking apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |