CN108751830A - A kind of application of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials and home decoration plate and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of application of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials and home decoration plate and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108751830A CN108751830A CN201810587995.4A CN201810587995A CN108751830A CN 108751830 A CN108751830 A CN 108751830A CN 201810587995 A CN201810587995 A CN 201810587995A CN 108751830 A CN108751830 A CN 108751830A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- powder
- rose
- home decoration
- decoration plate
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium formate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O CBOCVOKPQGJKKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940044172 calcium formate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019255 calcium formate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004281 calcium formate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008132 rose water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000208671 Campanulaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000008254 Rosa chinensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000000664 Rosa chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC(CCl)=CS1 MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WZUKKIPWIPZMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-K Ammonium alum Chemical compound [NH4+].O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WZUKKIPWIPZMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000659 Rosa rugosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006066 Rosa rugosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000018199 S phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AFYNYVFJTDCVBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[S] Chemical compound [Si].[S] AFYNYVFJTDCVBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011126 aluminium potassium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000013 aluminium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019987 cider Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diosgenin Natural products CC1C(C2(CCC3C4(C)CCC(O)CC4=CCC3C2C2)C)C2OC11CCC(C)CO1 WQLVFSAGQJTQCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001951 dura mater Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006025 fining agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GNHOJBNSNUXZQA-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate dodecahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GNHOJBNSNUXZQA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWMIYTWHUDFRPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sapogenin Natural products COC(=O)C1(CO)C(O)CCC2(C)C1CCC3(C)C2CC=C4C5C(C)(O)C(C)CCC5(CCC34C)C(=O)O NWMIYTWHUDFRPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019983 sodium metaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005335 volcanic glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/20—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/30—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
- C04B2201/32—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of application of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials and furniture decorative plate and preparation methods, it applies in building materials field, solves the technical issues of causing environmental pollution in Rosa Damascana deep-processing process, its key points of the technical solution are that comprehensive utilization Rosa Damascana tail waste materials prepare home decoration plate;Rosa Damascana tail waste materials are comprehensively utilized, preparation forms home decoration plate, rose slag, rose water, the comprehensive utilization of rose branches and leaves campanulaceae, with Dai Zhi, tail waste materials are rationally utilized, problem of environmental pollution is efficiently solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to decorative building material, more particularly to the application of a kind of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials and home decoration plate and system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
Shandong Province's Pingying County is " township of Chinese rose ", and plantation rose has more than 1300 years history, special soil,
Under the natural conditions such as water quality, weather, the rose abounded with is with " odor type is unique, kind is pure, oil content is high " by former Ministry of Light Industry
It is chosen as " hat of Chinese rose ", is determined as the representative of Chinese rose.It is reported that Rosa rugosa plantation amount is larger, there is 160,000
The high-quality rose of mu, and it is known that the health-care effect of rose clearly, in beauty, beauty treatment, qi-regulating, promoting blood circulation etc.
With certain curative effect;In addition, the deep processing channel of rose is also broader, as production and processings such as tobacco, cosmetics, aromatics
Process is required for doing raw material with the essential oil that rose extract, and is besides used to do rose beverage, rose paste, cider and open
The other food of hair are as dispensing, it can be seen that, extraction deep processed product is widely used from rose, there is high increment
Space.
But rarely enterprise is ready that investment carries out the deep processing of rose, the reason is that equipment investment early period is high, production capacity
It is low, benefit is not high, and can only carry out centralized production in 4 annual~May, other mosts of the time can only stop production, and in rose
In the deep processing of rare essential oil, it will produce largely flower slag, remaining useless perfume and be discharged into sewer pipe, environment is caused largely
Pollution, it would be highly desirable to above-mentioned Rosa Damascana tail waste materials are efficiently used.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of applications of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, rationally useless using Rosa Damascana residue tail
Material, reduction pollute the environment.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of application of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, comprehensive utilization Rosa Damascana tail waste materials prepare home decoration plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in the production process of Rosa Damascana, a large amount of rose slag, residual will produce
The rose water of fragrance ingredient is discharged into sewer pipe, and environmental pollution is very serious, and it is useless that the present invention comprehensively utilizes Rosa Damascana tail
Material, preparation form home decoration plate, rose slag, rose water, the comprehensive utilization of rose branches and leaves campanulaceae, with Dai Zhi, tail
Waste materials eat it is dry bleed, efficiently solve problem of environmental pollution.
The present invention is further arranged to:140~160 parts of expanded perlite, 15~25 parts of rose straw, Rosa Damascana tail
1~3 part of 90~110 parts of waste materials, 10~15 parts of silicone adhesive agent, 55~65 parts of powder curing agent and Plant Silicon gel powder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, expanded perlite be with high-quality material from acidic volcanic glass rock stone, through broken, drying,
It puts into made of the multiple process expansion such as high-temperature roasting furnace, there is excellent heat-insulating property, and stability is high, extend building
Service life;Rose straw has abundant nutriment, wherein protein containing about 5%, 30% cellulose, also contain
There are the minerals such as a certain amount of calcium, phosphorus;It is alternatively arranged as the important feed of development aquaculture, while can also cross abdomen returning to the field and fertilizing
Soil fertility;Rose straw is the good base-material for developing edible mushroom, the culture medium after use or rare high-quality organic fertilizer, can be with
Direct returning to farmland, and it is pollution-free, non-hazardous;Rose straw is alternatively arranged as the alternative materials of new energy, is a kind of good clear
Clean regenerative resource makes carbon, hydrogen, oxygen element in stalk become the flammable gas such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane by gasification
Body is directly used for life and industrial production;It is alternatively arranged as the raw material of industry of environment-friendly type, exploitation building materials, light body plate, fast-food meal
Box, packaging material etc. develop environment-friendly industry, can play the effect of stalk, and to sum up, rose straw has preferable
Developing and utilizingpotentiality;
The mixture containing solid and liquid, rationally utilizes tail waste materials, is filled out as filler material in Rosa Damascana tail waste materials
It fills in household decorative panel preparation system;
Silicone adhesive agent is made of single-component organic silicon high-molecular compound, has excellent caking property, high temperature dwell viscosity, height
Modulus, impact resistance, high temperature resistant and good thermal stability and weatherability;
Powder curing agent is conducive to improve curing rate, while the high epistasis of the rapid hardening, cement also with gypsum, and is low
Alkalinity, helps to reduce the home decoration plate and the accumulation of salt in the surface soil, peeling phenomenon occurs, can also eliminate radioactive substance and in forming process
In, the advantages of capable of flexibly controlling molding time;
Plant Silicon gel powder easily generates stable jello with other components, forms reticular structure, makes the home decoration plate of preparation
Have the function of excellent ventilative, damping, anti-seep water, purification air;Also contribute to the attached of home decoration plate and wall
Put forth effort, solves plank cracking, hollowing, peeling, falls off, the bad phenomenons such as dusting;Rich in active group, component can be effectively excited
The active material inside contained, generates permanent dura mater, any surface finish, smooth, and decorative effect is better than emulsion paint and imitation porcelain coating, throwing
Light putty, and with resistance to xerotripsis, wet rubbing, bubble ability.
The present invention is further arranged to:The Rosa Damascana tail waste materials include 15~25 parts of the useless flower slag of rose tail and rose
Rare colored tail gives up 75~85 parts of perfume.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the useless flower slag of rose tail, the useless perfume of rose tail are Rosa Damascana deep processings
The dead meal of middle generation, but in molding home decoration plate, the useless flower slag of addition rose tail, the useless perfume of rose tail have
Help that home decoration plate is made permanently to discharge rose fragrance type, is that ecosystem, formaldehydeless, without any pernicious gas livable green are built
Material.
The present invention is further arranged to:The Tea Saponin water that the useless flower slag of the rose tail is 5%~10% in mass fraction
6~8h is impregnated in solution.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Tea Saponin is made of sapogenin, sugared body, organic acid three parts, by rose
The useless flower slag of tail is immersed in Tea Saponin aqueous solution, helps to improve the reactivity of the useless flower slag of rose tail, and is easy to bubble, to
Improve Combination of the useless flower slag of rose tail in other components.
The present invention is further arranged to:The powder curing agent includes the component of following parts by weight:Power generation chimney ash 50~
60 parts, it is 3~8 parts of industrial aluminum sulphate, 5~10 parts of active silica, 25~35 parts of clinker powder, 8~12 parts of fluorspar powder, negative
0.5~1 part of 3~5 parts of assistant and retarder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, power generation chimney ash is that steel lightweight aggregate burns to come through intermediate frequency furnace, is also silicon sulphur
Sour calcium floating bead has good activity, is added in clinker in large quantities as a kind of high grade cement raw material, can improve water
The early strength of mud, reduces the cost of cement, and achievees the purpose that turn waste into wealth;Industrial aluminum sulphate is white crystalline body,
Easy moisture absorption caking is stored in air for a long time, soluble easily in water, aqueous solution is insoluble in alcohol at acidity;Be mainly used as glue used in paper-making and
The flocculant of drinking water, industrial water and wastewater treatment, or production synthetic cut stone and other aluminium salts, as ammonia alum, potassium alum,
The raw material of refined sulfuric acid aluminium;In addition, aluminum sulfate be also widely used in high-quality fining agent, the agent of oil deodorization and discoloration, concrete waterproofer,
Fine paper forging is white, the production of titanium dioxide rear film processing and catalyst carrier, contributes to enhance powder curing agent in the present invention
Rapid hardening effect;
Active silica is one of extremely important ultra tiny New Inorganic Materials, due to its grain size very little, surface area compared with
Greatly, superficial attractive forces are strong, and surface energy is big, and chemical purity is high, dispersion performance is good, thermal resistance, resistance etc. have special performance,
It with its superior stability, reinforcing, thickening property and thixotropy, shows unique characteristics, has undesirable in numerous subjects and field
The effect in generation, and every profession and trade is widely used in as additive, catalyst carrier, petrochemical industry, decolorising agent, delustering agent, rubber
Reinforcing agent, plastics filler, ink thickeners, the soft buffing compound of metal, insulation and thermal insulation filler, high-grade daily-use cosmetics filler
And the various fields such as sprayed on material, medicine, environmental protection, in the present invention, it is excellent that active silica so that powder curing agent has
High epistasis;Clinker powder is mainly formed by four kinds of calcium oxide, silica, aluminium oxide and iron oxide oxides, while also being contained
The Portland clinker for having the modern productions such as a small amount of magnesia, sulfur trioxide, titanium oxide, phosphorous oxide and alkali, as adding
Add agent that powder curing agent is made, substantially increase the high epistasis of powder curing agent, while cost can also be reduced, saves energy consumption;
Fluorspar powder is to contain a certain amount of CaF in lime stone2, decomposition, solid phase reaction process and the C of lime stone can be accelerated3The life of S
At CaF2In white lime calcination process, the content of fCaO can be reduced, improves white lime intensity and yield;Fluorspar powder equally has
There is rapid hardening effect;In addition, fluorspar powder has the function of eliminating radioactive material, the radioactive substance in air, tool are effectively absorbed
There is excellent safe and environment-friendly performance;Negative-ion auxiliary agent can keep the home decoration plate sustained release negative oxygen ion.
The present invention is further arranged to:The retarder includes in two polyphosphate sodiums, sodium tripolyphosphate and calgon
It is at least one.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sodium tripolyphosphate is white powder, is chain condensed phosphoric acid salt, can be dissolved in
Water, common sodium tripolyphosphate have two kinds of anhydride and six water objects, sodium tripolyphosphate also to have to grease type suspended dispersed, peptization
And emulsification, it is that there is very strong cushioning effect in 4.3~14 ranges in pH value;Calgon is sodium metaphosphate polymerization
One kind of body, colourless transparent glass sheet or white particulate crystallization, are dissolved in water, do not dissolve in organic solvent, solubility in water
It is larger, but solution rate is slow, there is the ability for generating soluble complexes to metal ions such as calcium, magnesium;Two polyphosphate sodiums, trimerization
Sodium phosphate belongs to inorganic salts retarder with calgon, any one by three kinds of retarder is given birth to calcium hydroxide reaction
At insoluble calcium phosphate, to hinder the progress of aquation as retarder.
The present invention is further arranged to:The negative-ion auxiliary agent includes the component of following parts by weight:Negative ion powder 60~70
Part, 20~25 parts of diatomite slurry, 10~20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5~10 parts of zeolite, 3~5 parts of huge sum of money mountain flour and calcium formate 3
~5 parts.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, diatomite slurry has excellent retractility, higher impact strength, stretches by force
Degree and tearing toughness, and constitution is light and soft, and fineness is high, so that home decoration plate surface is smooth, light-weight, intensity after addition
It is good, moreover it is possible to reduce the dilatation because caused by changing humidity;Calcium formate can be used as rapid solidification agent, lubricant, early strength agent, have
Help accelerate the setting rate of each material, shorten setting time, help to improve the intensity of home decoration plate, input makes as early as possible
With;Negative ion powder is added in diatomite slurry, and puts into zeolite, huge sum of money mountain flour and calcium formate, prepared anion
Auxiliary agent absorbs the harmful components in gas, while additionally aiding sustained release negative oxygen ion.
The present invention is further arranged to:The Plant Silicon gel powder includes the component of following parts by weight:Nanoporous aerogel powder
50~60 parts of end, 10~15 parts of adsorptivity rubber powder, 30~40 parts of powdered whiting, 10~15 parts of calcium hydroxide and hydroxypropyl methyl
5~10 parts of cellulose.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, which easily generates stable jello with other components, is formed
Reticular structure has excellent permeation functions;Inside is rich in various active substance, keeps home decoration plate surface bright and clean, smooth, increases
Strong coating can application property, additionally aid so that home decoration plate has the function of damping, anti-seep water, heat-insulated heatproof;May be used also
Improve adhesion, retractility, impact strength and the tensile strength of the home decoration plate.
Another object of the present invention is to disclose a kind of preparation method of home decoration plate, include the following steps:
(1) by rose straw crushing at threadiness, and Rosa Damascana tail waste materials is blended and are crushed again, and silica gel is added
Binder, uniform stirring form mixture;
(2) expanded perlite, Plant Silicon gel powder are added into mixture, stirs evenly;
(3) powder curing agent is continuously added, it is to be mixed uniform, obtain preform;
(4) preform is pressed into plank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that the home decoration plate of preparation is homogeneous, can reach the effect of institute's phase, and
And preparation process is convenient, simple.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1, the invention discloses a kind of application of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, the tail generated in Rosa Damascana deep-processing process is given up
Material comprehensively utilizes, with Dai Zhi, to substantially reduce pollution on the environment, work(is benefited the nation and the people in an eternal lasting;
2, comprehensive utilization Rosa Damascana tail waste materials prepare to form furniture decorative plate, formaldehydeless, contain without any pernicious gas, VOC
Amount is close to 0, is ecosystem, livable green building material;And it can lasting releasing negative oxygen ion and rose fragrance;
3, in the formula of household decorative panel, rose straw is anticipated, and mixed with Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, shape
Then resulting mixture blends expanded perlite, powder curing agent so that preform is finer and smoother, uniform.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail with reference to embodiments.
The preparation process of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials is as follows:
Rosa Damascana tail waste materials include 15~25 parts of the useless flower slag of rose tail and useless 75~85 parts of the perfume of rose tail, wherein rose
The useless flower slag of rare colored tail impregnates 6~8h in the Tea Saponin aqueous solution that mass fraction is 5~10%, then by the useless flower slag of rose tail
It is mixed with the useless perfume of rose tail, it is spare.
Diatomite slurry uses following preparation process:
(1) dispensing:Weigh 30~40 parts of diatomite, 30~35 parts of methyl methacrylate, 3~5 parts of titanate coupling agent, KH-
550 1~3 parts;
(2) 30~35 parts of methyl methacrylates and 3~5 parts of titanate coupling agents are added in grinding pot, and firmly rocked
It is even;
(3) 30~40 parts of diatomite, 1 part of KH-550 are added in grinding pot, are fully rocked again uniformly.
The preparation of negative-ion auxiliary agent, includes the following steps:
(1) dispensing:60~70 parts of negative ion powder, 20~25 parts of diatomite slurry, 10~20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5~10 parts of zeolite,
3~5 parts of 3~5 parts of huge sum of money mountain flour and calcium formate;
(2) it is added in negative ion powder, diatomite slurry, polyvinyl alcohol, zeolite, huge sum of money mountain flour and calcium formate, adjusts into ball mill
Section rotating speed is 300r/min, is fully ground.
The preparation process of powder curing agent includes the following steps:
(1) dispensing:Generate electricity 50~60 parts of chimney ash, 3~8 parts of industrial aluminum sulphate, 5~10 parts of active silica, clinker
0.5~1 part of 25~35 parts of powder, 8~12 parts of fluorspar powder, 3~5 parts of negative-ion auxiliary agent and retarder;Retarder be two polyphosphate sodiums,
At least one of sodium tripolyphosphate and calgon;
(2) power generation chimney ash is dried at 500~600 DEG C;
(3) fluorspar powder is carried out to low temperature calcination in tubular heater, temperature is 150 DEG C, time 2h;
(4) the power generation chimney ash after drying is thrown to mixing agitator, and sequentially adds industrial aluminum sulphate, reactive silica
Silicon, clinker powder, fluorspar powder, negative-ion auxiliary agent and retarder, discharge after carrying out mixing 30min.
The preparation process of Plant Silicon gel powder includes the following steps:
(1) dispensing:50~60 parts of nanoporous aerogel powder, 10~15 parts of adsorptivity rubber powder, 30~40 parts of powdered whiting, hydrogen-oxygen
Change 5~10 parts of 10~15 parts of calcium and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
(2) by nanoporous aerogel powder, adsorptivity rubber powder, powdered whiting, calcium hydroxide and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose throw to
It is sufficiently stirred in batch mixer.
Embodiment one:
A kind of preparation method of home decoration plate, includes the following steps:
(1) dispensing:140 parts of expanded perlite, 15 parts of rose straw, 90 parts of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, silicone adhesive agent 10
1 part of part, 55 parts of powder curing agent and Plant Silicon gel powder;
(2) by rose straw crushing at threadiness, and Rosa Damascana tail waste materials is blended and are crushed again, and silica gel is added
Binder, it is to be mixed to be formed uniformly mixture;
(3) expanded perlite, Plant Silicon gel powder are added into mixture, stirs evenly;
(4) continuously add powder curing agent, it is to be mixed uniformly after obtain preform;
(5) preform is pressed into plank.
Embodiment two:
A kind of preparation method of home decoration plate, includes the following steps:
(1) dispensing:145 parts of expanded perlite, 17 parts of rose straw, 95 parts of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, silicone adhesive agent 10
1 part of part, 58 parts of powder curing agent and Plant Silicon gel powder;
(2) by rose straw crushing at threadiness, and Rosa Damascana tail waste materials is blended and are crushed again, and silica gel is added
Binder, it is to be mixed to be formed uniformly mixture;
(3) expanded perlite, Plant Silicon gel powder are added into mixture, stirs evenly;
(4) continuously add powder curing agent, it is to be mixed uniformly after obtain preform;
(5) preform is pressed into plank.
Embodiment three:
A kind of preparation method of home decoration plate, includes the following steps:
(1) dispensing:150 parts of expanded perlite, 20 parts of rose straw, 100 parts of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, silicone adhesive agent 12
2 parts of part, 62 parts of powder curing agent and Plant Silicon gel powder;
(2) by rose straw crushing at threadiness, and Rosa Damascana tail waste materials is blended and are crushed again, and silica gel is added
Binder, it is to be mixed to be formed uniformly mixture;
(3) expanded perlite, Plant Silicon gel powder are added into mixture, stirs evenly;
(4) continuously add powder curing agent, it is to be mixed uniformly after obtain preform;
(5) preform is pressed into plank.
Example IV:
A kind of preparation method of home decoration plate, includes the following steps:
(1) dispensing:155 parts of expanded perlite, 22 parts of rose straw, 105 parts of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, silicone adhesive agent 15
2 parts of part, 62 parts of powder curing agent and Plant Silicon gel powder;
(2) by rose straw crushing at threadiness, and Rosa Damascana tail waste materials is blended and are crushed again, and silica gel is added
Binder, it is to be mixed to be formed uniformly mixture;
(3) expanded perlite, Plant Silicon gel powder are added into mixture, stirs evenly;
(4) continuously add powder curing agent, it is to be mixed uniformly after obtain preform;
(5) preform is pressed into plank.
Embodiment five:
A kind of preparation method of home decoration plate, includes the following steps:
(1) dispensing:160 parts of expanded perlite, 25 parts of rose straw, 110 parts of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, silicone adhesive agent 15
3 parts of part, 65 parts of powder curing agent and Plant Silicon gel powder;
(2) by rose straw crushing at threadiness, and Rosa Damascana tail waste materials is blended and are crushed again, and silica gel is added
Binder, it is to be mixed to be formed uniformly mixture;
(3) expanded perlite, Plant Silicon gel powder are added into mixture, stirs evenly;
(4) continuously add powder curing agent, it is to be mixed uniformly after obtain preform;
(5) preform is pressed into plank.
Comparative example:With application publication number for CN105948638A Chinese patent as a comparison case.
Detection means:
The sample of each embodiment and comparative example is sent to Jiangsu Province Construction Building Materials quality testing center and is detected.
1, appearance detects:From each embodiment of visual observation and comparative example, apparent mass is tested.
Test result is as follows for presentation quality:
By upper table it is found that the home decoration plate of the present invention has excellent presentation quality, and it is bright in luster, there is decoration work(
Can, and existing most of decorative panels are difficult to both beautiful environmental protection.
2, negative oxygen ion burst size, the measurement of content of formaldehyde:Each sample is enclosed in 25m3Enclosure space in, seal 2h
Afterwards, it is tested respectively using methylene oxide detecting instrument GT58A and negative oxygen ion tester COM-3010PRO.
The testing result of content of formaldehyde is as shown in the table:
By upper table it is found that after being detected to embodiment and comparative example, the formaldehyde examination result and TVOC contents of embodiment
Testing result within the scope of criterion of acceptability, and comparative example then has exceeded criterion of acceptability range;Show the household dress of the present invention
Plaque has the excellent feature of environmental protection, formaldehydeless, be close to 0 without any pernicious gas, VOC content, is that ecosystem, livable green are built
Material.
The smell in the testing result of negative oxygen ion burst size and within doors space is as shown in the table:
By upper table it is found that the negative oxygen ion of the releasable more amount of home decoration plate of the present invention, high to the purification efficiency of air,
And with the fragrance of rose, belong to green, livable plank;And the heat preservation plate material of comparative example then can not releasing negative oxygen ion, and
Fragrance without rose.
3, the detection of dry density:It is carried out according to the regulation of JGJ/T70;
The testing result of dry density is as shown in the table:
By upper table it is found that the home decoration plate of the present invention has higher dry density, quality is more thick and solid, shows that the household fills
The weight of contained material is larger in unit volume in plaque, advantageously ensures that home decoration plate has excellent heat-insulating property.
4, heat transfer coefficient:According to the regulation of GB/T 13475;
The testing result of heat transfer coefficient is as shown in the table:
By upper table it is found that the home decoration plate of embodiment preparation is after the detection of thermal coefficient, the conjunction required in standard
Within the scope of lattice, in the left and right 0.050~0.060W/ (mK), the far smaller than thermal coefficient of comparative example, thermal coefficient is smaller,
Then it is unfavorable for the conduction of heat, to which the thermal insulation board with excellent heat-insulating property be made.
5, compression strength:It is detected according to GB/T5486 regulations;
The testing result of compression strength is as shown in the table:
By upper table it is found that the compactness of home decoration plate is higher in embodiment, there is higher compression strength, comparative example to resist
Though Compressive Strength has reached standard requirement, when in special carrying environment, home decoration of the resistance to compression degree not as good as the present invention
Plate.
6, tensile strength:It is tested according to the regulation of JGJ144;
The testing result of tensile strength is as shown in the table:
By upper table it is found that the rose home decoration plate of the present invention and the common thermal insulation board of comparative example to all have higher tension strong
Degree, is useful in the use occasion of high-tensile.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this
It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of application of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, it is characterised in that:It comprehensively utilizes Rosa Damascana tail waste materials and prepares household
Decorative panel.
2. a kind of home decoration plate, which is characterized in that include the component of following parts by weight:140 ~ 160 parts of expanded perlite, rose
15 ~ 25 parts of rare chopped straw bar, 90 ~ 110 parts of Rosa Damascana tail waste materials, 10 ~ 15 parts of silicone adhesive agent, powder curing agent 55 ~
65 parts and 1 ~ 3 part of Plant Silicon gel powder.
3. home decoration plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Rosa Damascana tail waste materials include rose
15 ~ 25 parts of the useless flower slag of tail and useless 75 ~ 85 parts of the perfume of rose tail.
4. home decoration plate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The useless flower slag of the rose tail is in mass fraction
6 ~ 8h is impregnated in 5% ~ 10% Tea Saponin aqueous solution.
5. home decoration plate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the powder curing agent includes following parts by weight
Component:Generate electricity 50 ~ 60 parts of chimney ash, 3 ~ 8 parts of industrial aluminum sulphate, 5 ~ 10 parts of active silica, clinker powder 25 ~ 35
0.5 ~ 1 part of part, 8 ~ 12 parts of fluorspar powder, 3 ~ 5 parts of negative-ion auxiliary agent and retarder.
6. home decoration plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The retarder includes two polyphosphate sodiums, trimerization
At least one of sodium phosphate and calgon.
7. home decoration plate according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the negative-ion auxiliary agent includes following parts by weight
Component:60 ~ 70 parts of negative ion powder, 20 ~ 25 parts of diatomite slurry, 10 ~ 20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 ~ 10 parts of zeolite, huge sum of money stone
3 ~ 5 parts of 3 ~ 5 parts of powder and calcium formate.
8. home decoration plate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the Plant Silicon gel powder includes following parts by weight
Component:50 ~ 60 parts of nanoporous aerogel powder, 10 ~ 15 parts of adsorptivity rubber powder, 30 ~ 40 parts of powdered whiting, calcium hydroxide
10 ~ 15 parts and 5 ~ 10 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
9. a kind of preparation method of home decoration plate as described in claim 2 ~ 8 any one, it is characterised in that including as follows
Step:
(1)It by rose straw crushing at threadiness, and blends Rosa Damascana tail waste materials and crushes again, and silica gel is added
Binder, uniform stirring form mixture;
(2)Expanded perlite, Plant Silicon gel powder are added into mixture, stirs evenly;
(3)Powder curing agent is continuously added, it is to be mixed uniform, obtain preform;
(4)Preform is pressed into plank.
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CN108751830B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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