CN108703268A - A kind of premix and the sow complete feed being configured to using the premix - Google Patents
A kind of premix and the sow complete feed being configured to using the premix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108703268A CN108703268A CN201810504989.8A CN201810504989A CN108703268A CN 108703268 A CN108703268 A CN 108703268A CN 201810504989 A CN201810504989 A CN 201810504989A CN 108703268 A CN108703268 A CN 108703268A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- premix
- sow
- small
- peptide chelated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 compound vitamin Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940062672 calcium dihydrogen phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229940038879 chelated zinc Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 206010039921 Selenium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 108010033040 Histones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035752 Live birth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036365 Normal labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006650 Overbite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003851 biochemical process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037086 body physiology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000021332 multicellular organism growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MCAHWIHFGHIESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenous acid Chemical compound O[Se](O)=O MCAHWIHFGHIESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036967 uncompetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The sow complete feed being configured to the present invention relates to a kind of premix and using the premix.Contain 400~430 parts of small peptide chelated iron, 380~400 parts of small-peptide chelated zinc, 100~110 parts of small-peptide chelated copper, 40~50 parts of small-peptide chelated manganese, 6~10 parts of albumen selenium in premix.Contain 0.2%~0.3% premix in complete feed, the other components of complete feed include 600~800 parts of corn, fermented bean dregs 100~200,50~80 parts of wheat bran, 3~5 parts of single feeding grease, 5~6 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2~3 parts of salt, 1.1 parts of lysine, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 1 part of potassium chloride, 0.6 part of choline chloride, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, 0.2 part of phytase, 0.4 part of compound vitamin, 0.25 part of coating VC, and 9~10 parts of fish meal, 0.1 part of antioxidant, 2 parts of acidulant, 15~18 parts of mountain flour, takes off mould dose 1.5 parts at 40~50 parts of rice bran meal.The present invention can effectively shorten sow production stages of labor, promote feed intake, piglet can be promoted quickly to increase weight and group's uniformity；The substance height of nascent porkling, survival rate are high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, more particularly to the sow full price for referring to a kind of premix and being configured to using the premix
Feed.
Technical background
Trace element is nutriment necessary to animal body growth, and it is most directly or indirectly to participate in body
Physiology and biochemical process keep fit to animals such as livestock and poultry, aquatic products, remain normal, breed, production performance has extremely important work
With.Compared with other nutritional ingredients such as vitamin, trace element cannot synthesize in animal body, it is necessary to be absorbed from feed.It is more
Nian Lai, micro-element nutrition is provided by traditional inorganic salt in feed, such as copper sulphate, zinc sulfate, commonly referred to as first
For micro first additive.But with the deep expansion of research work, traditional inorganic salt is existing in the production and use process to ask
Topic gradually reveals.It is poor that for example there is stability, is influenced, is disappeared by the antagonism of internal pH value, inorganic ions, organic macromolecule etc.
It is low to change absorptivity, it is big to animal gastrointestinal irritability, the activity of the vitamin in feed is damaged, feces of livestock and poultry heavy metal is super
The shortcomings of marking, in turn resulting in heavy metal pollution of soil.
For these problems existing for micro- inorganic salts, organic microelement chelate is researched and developed, it will be moved
Small peptide after nutriment trace element and proteolysis necessary to object organically combines, while for animal microelement-supplementing
Protide nutrition is provided.Small peptide after being hydrolyzed using protein if preparing compound amino acid and small-peptide chelated object, is produced into
Originally will reduce significantly, and the transhipment effect of small-peptide chelated salt is more preferable, absorption rate faster, biological value highest.It is modern
Science thinks that the small peptide being made of 2 or 3 amino acid residues completely can enter human circulation by intestinal mucosa cells, inhales
It receives, consume energy low, carrier fast with transport speed to be not easy to be saturated, absorption uncompetitive and inhibition with free amino acid.Animal
Tissue can directly utilize the Amino acid synthesis histone in small peptide.The small-peptide chelated object of trace element is the suction by small peptide
It receives ALT-CH alternate channel to be absorbed and used, the absorption of trace element can be promoted, be more advantageous to the raising of micro first biological value, be more
Better than the additive product of amino acid trace meter chelate, be generally acknowledged microelement feed addictive future development it is important become
One of gesture.
Selenium is the necessary trace element of humans and animals, when animal feed, drinking-water and too low Selenium in Environment content, can be caused
Selenium deficiency.Prevention and treatment selenium deficiency most efficient method is the suitable selenium of supplement.Due to the toxicity and selenous acid of selenium
The poor efficiency of sodium (inorganic selenium), the sodium selenite of excessive addition may cause the pollution of environment in feed, to limit
Application of the inorganic selenium in feed.
The nursing of sow is the basic link of pig-breeding, and feed plays the role of vital in sow cultivates, and feeds
Foster feed can influence the farrowing quality and breeding potential of sow.
Invention content
The sow complete feed being configured to the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of premix and using the premix, favorably
In the growth, the breeding that promote sow, the survival rate of sows farrowing also can be improved.
The present invention provides following schemes：The present invention provides a kind of organic trace element premix, the premix be containing
The organic trace element that the small-peptide chelated type organic trace element of 2-3 amino acid is mixed with efficient protein selenium and efficient protein selenium
Mixed organic trace element premix, sow mixed feed per ton add 2000~3000 grams of the premix；In premix
Component containing following parts by weight：400~430 parts of small peptide chelated iron, 380~400 parts of small-peptide chelated zinc, small-peptide chelated copper 100
~110 parts, 40~50 parts of small-peptide chelated manganese, 6~10 parts of albumen selenium..
Preferably, small-peptide chelated type organic trace element is difficult to understand general zinc, general manganese difficult to understand, general copper difficult to understand and Ao Pu iron, be containing
The small-peptide chelated type trace element of 2-3 amino acid.
Preferably, the use of animal is gestational period sow, sow in lactation.
It takes above-mentioned premix to prepare sow complete feed, contains 0.2%~0.3% weight in the sow complete feed
The premix of ratio；The other components of sow complete feed are defined below in parts by weight：600~800 parts of corn, fermented bean dregs
100~200,50~80 parts of wheat bran, 3~5 parts of single feeding grease, 5~6 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2~3 parts of salt, lysine
1.1 parts, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 1 part of potassium chloride, 0.6 part of choline chloride, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, 0.2 part of phytase, compound vitamin 0.4
Part, 0.25 part of coating VC, 9~10 parts of fish meal, 40~50 parts of rice bran meal, 0.1 part of antioxidant, 2 parts of acidulant, mountain flour 15~
18 parts, it is mould dose 1.5 parts de-.
Preferably, the acidulant in above-mentioned sow complete feed is acetic acid, propionic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid or formic acid
In any one.
Preferably, de- mould dose in above-mentioned sow complete feed is de- mycin.
Preferably, in above-mentioned sow complete feed, following main component is contained in the compound vitamin described in every 1000 grams：
The premix of the present invention and sow complete feed are designed specifically for the sow of gestation and nursery phase, can be provided
Pregnancy period embryo's Rapid development is required balanced nutritious.The present invention by it is reasonable, prepare comprehensively it is various trace element (copper, iron,
Zinc, manganese, selenium etc.), when use, can substitute sow inorganic microelement premix completely.
The present invention also has the advantages that：
(1) sow that effectively shortens produces stages of labor；
(2) alimentary canal is protected, promotes production digestion, improves efficiency of feed utilization, promote feed intake；
(3) sow milk is good, can effectively improve growth of suckling pigs speed and survival rate, and piglet can be promoted quickly to increase weight and group
The body uniformity；
(4) sow PSY (PSY sows produce per year parity × sow be averaged the number of live birth × suckling pig survival rate) averagely may be used
Increase by 1~2, first newborn's substance is relatively high by 15% or so, and the survival rate for porkling of coming into being is high；
Specific implementation mode：
The present invention is got information about to allow those skilled in the art to be more clear, it will be to this with reference to specific embodiment
Invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
(1) configuration of premix：Contain the component of following parts by weight in premix：It is 400 parts of small peptide chelated iron, small-peptide chelated
380 parts of zinc, 100 parts of small-peptide chelated copper, 40 parts of small-peptide chelated manganese, 6 parts of albumen selenium.The mixing of premix each component is for use.
(2) 2.5 kilograms of premix made from complete feed addition step (1) per ton, the other components content of complete feed
It counts by weight as follows：700 parts of corn, 150 parts of fermented bean dregs, 65 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of single feeding grease, calcium dihydrogen phosphate
5.5 parts, 2.5 parts of salt, 1.1 parts of lysine, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 1 part of potassium chloride, 0.6 part of choline chloride, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, plant
0.2 part of sour enzyme, 0.4 part of compound vitamin, 0.25 part of coating VC, 9.5 parts of fish meal, 45 parts of rice bran meal, 0.1 part of antioxidant, acidification
2 parts of agent, takes off mould dose 1.5 parts at 16.5 parts of mountain flour.
(3) each component in prize step (2) is uniformly mixed, and is pelletized using granulator, is then packaged to be finished product.
In above-mentioned steps (2)：Acidulant is acetic acid.De- mould dose is de- mycin.Containing following in every 1000 grams of compound vitamins
Main component：
Embodiment 2
(1) configuration of premix：Contain the component of following parts by weight in premix：It is 415 parts of small peptide chelated iron, small-peptide chelated
390 parts of zinc, 105 parts of small-peptide chelated copper, 45 parts of small-peptide chelated manganese, 8 parts of albumen selenium.The mixing of premix each component is for use.
(2) 2.5 kilograms of premix made from complete feed addition step (1) per ton, the other components content of complete feed
It counts by weight as follows：700 parts of corn, 150 parts of fermented bean dregs, 65 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of single feeding grease, calcium dihydrogen phosphate
5.5 parts, 2.5 parts of salt, 1.1 parts of lysine, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 1 part of potassium chloride, 0.6 part of choline chloride, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, plant
0.2 part of sour enzyme, 0.4 part of compound vitamin, 0.25 part of coating VC, 9.5 parts of fish meal, 45 parts of rice bran meal, 0.1 part of antioxidant, acidification
2 parts of agent, takes off mould dose 1.5 parts at 16.5 parts of mountain flour.
(3) each component in prize step (2) is uniformly mixed, and is pelletized using granulator, is then packaged to be finished product.
In above-mentioned steps (2)：Acidulant is acetic acid.De- mould dose is de- mycin.Containing following in every 1000 grams of compound vitamins
Main component：
Embodiment 3
(1) configuration of premix：Contain the component of following parts by weight in premix：It is 430 parts of small peptide chelated iron, small-peptide chelated
400 parts of zinc, 110 parts of small-peptide chelated copper, 50 parts of small-peptide chelated manganese, 10 parts of albumen selenium.The mixing of premix each component is for use.
(2) 2.5 kilograms of premix made from complete feed addition step (1) per ton, the other components content of complete feed
It counts by weight as follows：700 parts of corn, 150 parts of fermented bean dregs, 65 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of single feeding grease, calcium dihydrogen phosphate
5.5 parts, 2.5 parts of salt, 1.1 parts of lysine, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 1 part of potassium chloride, 0.6 part of choline chloride, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, plant
0.2 part of sour enzyme, 0.4 part of compound vitamin, 0.25 part of coating VC, 9.5 parts of fish meal, 45 parts of rice bran meal, 0.1 part of antioxidant, acidification
2 parts of agent, takes off mould dose 1.5 parts at 16.5 parts of mountain flour.
(3) each component in prize step (2) is uniformly mixed, and is pelletized using granulator, is then packaged to be finished product.
In above-mentioned steps (2)：Acidulant is acetic acid.De- mould dose is de- mycin.Containing following in every 1000 grams of compound vitamins
Main component：
The compliance test result of above-described embodiment：
1. experimental design and grouping
5 groups of * 196 sows are selected to be tested, specific experimental design is as shown in Table 1 and Table 2.
Table 1 gestational period experimental design
Table 2 nursing period experimental design
Note：" only using corn and dregs of beans " is validation group；" existing routine sow feed " is control group；Others are experiment
Group；
2. feeding management
Stages of gestation adjusts scale of feeding according to sow body condition, and gestation starts to increase scale of feeding, be shifted to an earlier date according to the expected date of childbirth for 95 days
Two obstetric tables in the sky.Feeding is limited before Farrowing, sow feeding amount is gradually increased after having produced, 7 ages in days dock and go after piglet is nascent
Gesture, the wean of 21 ages in days.
3. Testing index
(1) feed intake amendment:Total feed intake=total feed intake-death pig adds up feed intake (by by the end of the death same day
Preceding average feed intake * feeds number of days)
Average day feeding=total feed intake/(survival pig's head number * raises number of days)
(2) birth weight, weaning weight：It weighs when piglet is nascent and weans, compares piglet growth performance
(3) average Weaning Age：Sow parity, date of parturition are recorded, according to date of parturition and weanling pig quantity, weighting
Mean value method calculates average Weaning Age；
(4) nursing period survival rate：Sow number born alive, number pigs weaned are recorded, nursing period survival rate is calculated；
(5) 7d Oestrus rates：Wean counts oestrus of sow situation, including the information such as overbit, disease, superseded after 7 days, count 7d
Oestrus rate
4. test result
The influence of 3. sow feed intake of table
As shown in Table 3, gestation adjusts scale of feeding in 85 days to the upper obstetric table of sow according to sow body condition, each using the present invention
The experimental group sow gestation later stage of embodiment feed and nursing period average daily gain are above control group and validation group.Prove this
Invention truly has the effect for substantially promoting gestational period sow feed intake.
4 gestation of table and nursery phase Sow abortion and the death rate
By table 4, dead 9 of validation group, the death rate 4.6%, abortion ratio 4.28%；Dead 4 of control group, the death rate
2.04%, abortion ratio 2.13%；Dead 1 of three experimental group sows, experimental group add up to 0.17% abortion ratio 1.05% of the death rate.
The influence of 5. sow reproductive performance of table
5 test result of table shows：Experimental group substantially leading control group and validation group in farrowing quantity；The strong young rate of experimental group
Substantially it is higher than control group and validation group, weak son's rate is far below control group and validation group, and the farrowing substance of experimental group sow is than control
Group and validation group are high；The farrowing survival rate of experimental group is also highest.
The influence of 6 sow stages of labor of table
The sow Normal labor time is 2-3 hours, and the farrowing time is more than to be known as the long syndrome of sow stages of labor in 3 hours.By
Table 6 is it is found that the average duration of labor of experimental group is most short.
The influence of 7. sow of table, 7 days Oestrus rates of wean
By upper table 7 it is found that using this present invention sow, physical recovery is fast after wean, can quickly enter next breeding
Period.
The preferred embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-described embodiment,
Those skilled in the art within the scope of knowledge, can also make each under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
Kind variation.It should be understood that all other specific embodiments based on the present invention program protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a broad sow microelement pre-mix material, it is characterised in that：The premix is small-peptide chelated type organic trace element and height
The organic trace element premix for imitating the mixing of albumen selenium contains the component of following parts by weight in premix：Small peptide chelated iron 400~
430 parts, 380~400 parts of small-peptide chelated zinc, 100~110 parts of small-peptide chelated copper, 40~50 parts of small-peptide chelated manganese, albumen selenium 6~
10 parts.
2. broad sow microelement pre-mix material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The small-peptide chelated type has
Machine trace element is general zinc, general manganese difficult to understand, general copper difficult to understand and Ao Pu iron difficult to understand, is that the small-peptide chelated type containing 2~3 amino acid is micro
Element.
3. broad sow microelement pre-mix material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is the gestational period using animal
Sow and sow in lactation.
4. a broad sow complete feed, it is characterised in that：Contain 0.2%~0.3% weight ratio in the sow complete feed
The premix of example, the premix are sow microelement pre-mix material described in claim 1；The sow complete feed its
His component is defined below in parts by weight：600~800 parts of corn, fermented bean dregs 100~200,50~80 parts of wheat bran, single feeding
With 3~5 parts of grease, 5~6 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2~3 parts of salt, 1.1 parts of lysine, 1 part of sodium bicarbonate, 1 part of potassium chloride, chlorination
0.6 part of choline, 0.1 part of mould inhibitor, 0.2 part of phytase, 0.4 part of compound vitamin, 0.25 part of coating VC, fish meal 9~10 part, meter
40~50 parts of the chaff dregs of rice, 2 parts of acidulant, 15~18 parts of mountain flour, take off mould dose 1.5 parts at 0.1 part of antioxidant.
5. broad sow complete feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The acidulant be acetic acid, propionic acid,
Any one in citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid or formic acid.
6. broad sow complete feed according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described de- mould dose is de- mycin.
7. broad sow complete feed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the compound vitamin described in every 1000 grams
Contain following main component：
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109874923A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-14 | 奥格生物技术（六安）有限公司 | A kind of suckling piglet and the dedicated speed of sow mend iron selenium mixture and its application method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355558A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 奥格生物技术(上海)有限公司 | Premix and piglet complete feed prepared from same |
| CN105076838A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-25 | 驻马店扬翔饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for pregnant sows, preparation method of compound feed and use method of compound feed |
| CN109527243A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-29 | 上海新邦生物科技有限公司 | A kind of perinatal period feed of anti-sow heat stress |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201810504989.8A patent/CN108703268A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355558A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 奥格生物技术(上海)有限公司 | Premix and piglet complete feed prepared from same |
| CN105076838A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-25 | 驻马店扬翔饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for pregnant sows, preparation method of compound feed and use method of compound feed |
| CN109527243A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-29 | 上海新邦生物科技有限公司 | A kind of perinatal period feed of anti-sow heat stress |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109874923A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-14 | 奥格生物技术（六安）有限公司 | A kind of suckling piglet and the dedicated speed of sow mend iron selenium mixture and its application method |
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Application publication date: 20181026 |