CN108703052A - A kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds - Google Patents
A kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108703052A CN108703052A CN201810359444.2A CN201810359444A CN108703052A CN 108703052 A CN108703052 A CN 108703052A CN 201810359444 A CN201810359444 A CN 201810359444A CN 108703052 A CN108703052 A CN 108703052A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- matrix
- pellet
- vegetable seeds
- nursing plate
- seedlings nursing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
- A01G24/35—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds containing water-absorbing polymers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of substrate seedling methods of pellet vegetable seeds, include the following steps：1）Matrix configures：Matrix is compound polyurethane material, and matrix is positioned in seedlings nursing plate, and seed is put in matrix, can be contracted to after matrix water suction completely and just wrap seed；2）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned in water pond and impregnates 12-15h, matrix is made to be impregnated with completely；3）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned over darkroom vernalization, keeps matrix moistening；4）After equal seeds show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, seedlings nursing plate is positioned on seedling bed, tidal type supplies water；5）It can transplant within 10-14 days to cultivation bed.By the above-mentioned means, the substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds of the present invention is simple and practicable, germination percentage is high, and vegetable seedling growing way is good, is conducive to mechanization precision drilling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of substrate seedling methods of pellet vegetable seeds.
Background technology
The pelletized of vegetable seeds is a kind of seed processing technology, it is by the viscous of adhesive and acts on, by growth regulating
The auxiliary packing that agent, nutrient and seed have no toxic side effect is adhered to the surface of the seed, make shape of the seed and size by it is irregular,
It is small to switch to the spherula that size is uniform, regular.
But there are certain limitations for existing pellet cultivating seeds mode, and common seedling raising manners seed is by ambient enviroment
It influences, sowing is difficult, seriously affects germination percentage.
Invention content
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of matrix for the pellet vegetable seeds that can improve germination percentage
Method for culturing seedlings.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：A kind of pellet vegetable seeds is provided
Substrate seedling method, includes the following steps：
1）Matrix configures：Matrix is compound polyurethane material, and matrix is positioned in seedlings nursing plate, and seed is put in matrix, and matrix is complete
It can be contracted to after full water suction and just wrap seed；
2）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned in water pond and impregnates 12-15h, matrix is made to be impregnated with completely；
3）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned over darkroom vernalization, keeps matrix moistening；
4）After equal seeds show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, seedlings nursing plate is positioned on seedling bed, tidal type supplies water；
5）It can transplant within 10-14 days to cultivation bed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, compound polyurethane material main ingredient is mephenesin Carbamate and material water-dispersed
Material.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, matrix is up big and down small cylinder, and slotted eye is arranged at top, for putting
Seed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is daily 1-2 times that tidal type, which supplies water, 10-20 minutes each.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, step 4）Water in include nutrient solution, above-mentioned nutrient solution conductivity is because of product
The different controls of kind are 5.5~6.5 in 0.8~1.5S/m, pH value.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, step 4）Middle seedling bed be totally-enclosed artificial light nursery factory nursery
Bed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intensity of illumination of seedling bed is 5000LUX~50000LUX, periodicity of illumination
For 8~18h/d.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds of the present invention is simple and practicable, and germination percentage is high,
Vegetable seedling growing way is good, is conducive to mechanization precision drilling.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The embodiment of the present invention includes：
Embodiment 1:A kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds, includes the following steps：
1）Matrix configures：Matrix is compound polyurethane material, and matrix is positioned in seedlings nursing plate, and seed is put in matrix, and matrix is complete
It can be contracted to after full water suction and just wrap seed；
Compound polyurethane material main ingredient is mephenesin Carbamate and water-dispersible material.Seed is put in matrix, stores the appearance of matrix
Device is up big and down small cylinder, and slotted eye is arranged at top, for putting seed.The pore size of ellipse, it is complete in cultivation soil
Can be contracted to after water suction can just wrap seed, ensure that seed moisture not easy to lose in germination process, be conducive to kind
Son budding is not easy to form band cap seedling.
2）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned in water pond and impregnates 12h, matrix is made to be impregnated with completely；
3）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned over darkroom vernalization, keeps matrix moistening；
4）After equal seeds show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, seedlings nursing plate is positioned on the seedling bed of totally-enclosed artificial light nursery factory, tidal type supplies water, often
It 1 time, every time 10 minutes；In water include nutrient solution, above-mentioned nutrient solution conductivity because kind difference control 0.8~1.5S/m,
PH value is 5.5~6.5.The intensity of illumination of nursery factory is 5000LUX, periodicity of illumination 18h/d.
5）It can transplant within 10-14 days to cultivation bed.
Embodiment 2:A kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds, includes the following steps：
1）Matrix configures：Matrix is compound polyurethane material, and matrix is positioned in seedlings nursing plate, and seed is put in matrix, and matrix is complete
It can be contracted to after full water suction and just wrap seed；
Compound polyurethane material main ingredient is mephenesin Carbamate and water-dispersible material.Seed is put in matrix, stores the appearance of matrix
Device is up big and down small cylinder, and slotted eye is arranged at top, for putting seed.The pore size of ellipse, it is complete in cultivation soil
Can be contracted to after water suction can just wrap seed, ensure that seed moisture not easy to lose in germination process, be conducive to kind
Son budding is not easy to form band cap seedling.
2）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned in water pond and impregnates 13.5h, matrix is made to be impregnated with completely；
3）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned over darkroom vernalization, keeps matrix moistening；
4）After equal seeds show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, seedlings nursing plate is positioned on the seedling bed of totally-enclosed artificial light nursery factory, tidal type supplies water, often
It 2 times, every time 15 minutes；In water include nutrient solution, above-mentioned nutrient solution conductivity because kind difference control 0.8~1.5S/m,
PH value is 5.5~6.5.The intensity of illumination of nursery factory is 10000LUX, periodicity of illumination 13h/d.
5）It can transplant within 10-14 days to cultivation bed.
Embodiment 3：A kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds, includes the following steps：
1）Matrix configures：Matrix is compound polyurethane material, and matrix is positioned in seedlings nursing plate, and seed is put in matrix, and matrix is complete
It can be contracted to after full water suction and just wrap seed；
Compound polyurethane material main ingredient is mephenesin Carbamate and water-dispersible material.Seed is put in matrix, stores the appearance of matrix
Device is up big and down small cylinder, and slotted eye is arranged at top, for putting seed.The pore size of ellipse, it is complete in cultivation soil
Can be contracted to after water suction can just wrap seed, ensure that seed moisture not easy to lose in germination process, be conducive to kind
Son budding is not easy to form band cap seedling.
2）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned in water pond and impregnates 15h, matrix is made to be impregnated with completely；
3）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned over darkroom vernalization, keeps matrix moistening；
4）After equal seeds show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, seedlings nursing plate is positioned on the seedling bed of totally-enclosed artificial light nursery factory, tidal type supplies water, often
It 2 times, every time 20 minutes；In water include nutrient solution, above-mentioned nutrient solution conductivity because kind difference control 0.8~1.5S/m,
PH value is 5.5~6.5.The intensity of illumination of nursery factory is 50000LUX, periodicity of illumination 8h/d.
5）It can transplant within 10-14 days to cultivation bed.
The substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds of the present invention is simple and practicable, and germination percentage is high, and vegetable seedling growing way is good, is conducive to
Mechanization precision drilling.
Example the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
1）Matrix configures：Matrix is compound polyurethane material, and matrix is positioned in seedlings nursing plate, and seed is put in matrix, and matrix is complete
It can be contracted to after full water suction and just wrap seed；
2）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned in water pond and impregnates 12-15h, matrix is made to be impregnated with completely；
3）Seedlings nursing plate is positioned over darkroom vernalization, keeps matrix moistening；
4）After equal seeds show money or valuables one carries unintentionally, seedlings nursing plate is positioned on seedling bed, tidal type supplies water；
5）It can transplant within 10-14 days to cultivation bed.
2. the substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that compound polyurethane material
Main ingredient is mephenesin Carbamate and water-dispersible material.
3. the substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that matrix is up big and down small
Cylinder, slotted eye is arranged at top, for putting seed.
4. the substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that tidal type, which supplies water, is
It is 1-2 times daily, 10-20 minutes each.
5. the substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 4）Shui Zhongbao
Containing nutrient solution, above-mentioned nutrient solution conductivity is 5.5~6.5 because kind difference is controlled in 0.8~1.5S/m, pH value.
6. the substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 4）Middle nursery
Bed is the seedling bed of totally-enclosed artificial light nursery factory.
7. the substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the illumination of seedling bed is strong
Degree is 5000LUX~50000LUX, and periodicity of illumination is 8~18h/d.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810359444.2A CN108703052A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810359444.2A CN108703052A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108703052A true CN108703052A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810359444.2A Pending CN108703052A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of substrate seedling method of pellet vegetable seeds |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115517137A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-12-27 | 王怀胜 | Intermittent downdraft limited-water-supply crop seedling growing method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101810111A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-08-25 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Seedling raising device with direct use and making and use methods thereof |
| CN103025150A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2013-04-03 | 罗克伍尔国际公司 | Growth substrate product, method of growing plants and process of making a growth substrate product |
| CN103329789A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-10-02 | 武汉友芹种苗技术有限公司 | Soilless culture seedling-growing method for cress |
| CN105766579A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-20 | 无锡佳培科技有限公司 | Artificial cultivation soil for hydroponic vegetable seedling raising and soilless cultivation seedling raising method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810359444.2A patent/CN108703052A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101810111A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-08-25 | 贵州省烟草科学研究所 | Seedling raising device with direct use and making and use methods thereof |
| CN103025150A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2013-04-03 | 罗克伍尔国际公司 | Growth substrate product, method of growing plants and process of making a growth substrate product |
| CN103329789A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-10-02 | 武汉友芹种苗技术有限公司 | Soilless culture seedling-growing method for cress |
| CN105766579A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-07-20 | 无锡佳培科技有限公司 | Artificial cultivation soil for hydroponic vegetable seedling raising and soilless cultivation seedling raising method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115517137A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-12-27 | 王怀胜 | Intermittent downdraft limited-water-supply crop seedling growing method |
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Application publication date: 20181026 |
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