Cleaning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning machines.
Background technique
The washing machine recorded in patent document 1 includes: in a rotatable way set on the blender of the bottom of cylindric washer and the lifting rib of the inner peripheral surface set on cylindric washer.Lifting rib, which is bloated with the posture relative to the rotary shaft of blender inclination predetermined angular to the inner circumferential side of cylindric washer, to be arranged.In washing, rinsing operating, the washings in cylindric washer is along the water flow generated by the rotation of blender.When the washings along water flow is contacted with lifting rib, gone up and down along the inclination of lifting rib.The washings in cylindric washer positioned at bottom side is elevated as a result,.
For cleaning machine, the cleaning force of cleaning object as improving the washings for patent document 1 is required always.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-68189 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by the invention
The present invention is the invention completed in this context, its purpose is to provide it is a kind of it is possible to realize improve cleaning force cleaning machine.
The solution to the problem
The present invention is a kind of cleaning machine, comprising: cleaning barrel, inside be formed with storage cleaning object storage space and can water storage;Water flow generates component, by storing the aquatic products unboiled water stream in the cleaning barrel;Opposed portion is set to the cleaning barrel, opposed with the storage space from downside, and from downside towards the storage space
Mode is formed with outlet, and the water flow is generated water flow caused by component and is discharged up towards the storage space by the outlet;And anti-floating component, it is prominent in the upper lateral storage space of the outlet, for preventing the cleaning object in the storage space from floating.
In addition, it is a feature of the present invention that the anti-floating component is set to the midway of the up and down direction of the storage space.
In addition, it is a feature of the present invention that the lower surface portion of the anti-floating component includes flat surface.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, water flow generates component by storing the aquatic products unboiled water stream in cleaning barrel, opposed portion is opposed with the storage space of cleaning barrel from downside, and the water flow is discharged from the outlet for being formed in the opposed portion up towards storage space, and sprinkles the cleaning object to storage space from downside.Cleaning object is cleaned as a result,.
Cleaning object to will float, but is located on the top for the cleaning object that will be floated from downside water-sprinkling due to anti-floating component outstanding in the upper lateral storage space of outlet, can prevent cleaning object floating predetermined distance or more.The distance from outlet to cleaning object can be made to be held shorter as a result, therefore can seek to improve cleaning force by sprinkling the water flow from outlet strongly to cleaning object.
In addition, the water flow being discharged upwards from outlet is sprinkled after being rebounded by the lower surface portion of anti-floating component to opposed portion side to cleaning object sometimes.As a result, can storage space can effectively stirring and washing object to the region of anti-floating component slave opposed portion.Therefore, because water flow can sprinkle each corner to cleaning object, therefore it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.
In addition, according to the present invention, since anti-floating component is set to the midway of the up and down direction of storage space, the cleaning object floating predetermined distance in storage space or more can be reliably prevented.
In addition, according to the present invention, flat surface included by lower surface portion of the water flow that be discharged upwards from outlet by anti-floating component reliably can be rebounded to opposed portion side.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the in-built sectional side elevation of the cleaning machine of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the in-built sectional side elevation of the cleaning machine of variation.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the cleaning machine 1 of embodiments of the present invention is specifically described referring to attached drawing.Cleaning machine 1 is the device for being cleaned to cleaning object Q.An example of cleaning object Q is the washings such as clothing, and cleaning machine 1 in this case is washing machine.The other examples of cleaning object Q are water fruits and vegetables etc..Cleaning machine 1 also can have the function of drying cleaning object Q.
Fig. 1 is the in-built sectional side elevation of cleaning machine 1.Firstly, being illustrated on the basis of the up and down direction Z in Fig. 1 to the summary of cleaning machine 1.Longitudinally it is being that upside is known as upside Z1 in up and down direction Z, downside is known as downside Z2.Cleaning machine 1 includes: the cleaning barrel 2 for being formed as the casing (not shown) of box-like and being configured in casing.Cleaning barrel 2 includes: via damper (not shown) elastic bearing in the outer barrel 3 of casing and the rotatable interior bucket 4 in outer barrel 3.Cleaning machine 1 further comprises: opposed portion 5 and the component 6 that pumps up water in interior bucket 4, the motor 7 for rotating interior bucket 4, rotatable water flow generates component 8 and anti-floating component 9 in interior bucket 4 and receiving the driving force of motor 7.It should be noted that the cleaning machine 1 can also be not equipped with the impeller (pulsator) for conventional laundry apparatus.
Outer barrel 3 is for example made of resin, and is formed to have the bottomed cylindrical for the central axis that Z extends along the vertical direction.Outer barrel 3 includes the substantially cylindric circumferential wall 3B for having generally circular opening 3A in upper end, blocked from downside Z2 the hollow space of circumferential wall 3B substantially circular plate shape bottom wall 3C and generally cylindrical inner space 3D from opening 3A to upside Z1 that surrounded from circumferential wall 3B and bottom wall 3C and exposed from.The ring-type that the formation of circumferential wall 3B has the upper end of opening 3A to be formed as surrounding opening 3A.Opening 3A is opened and closed by the cover (not shown) with the connection of the upper end of circumferential wall 3B.The water such as tap water, water for bathing and the liquid dissolved with detergent are stored from the side bottom wall 3C in inner space 3D.
Interior bucket 4 has the central axis that Z extends along the vertical direction, and is formed as the bottomed cylindrical enclosed than outer barrel 3 small one.That is, interior bucket 4 is in the state longitudinally configured.Interior bucket 4 includes the substantially cylindric circumferential wall 4B for having generally circular opening 4A in upper end, the bottom wall 4C for substantially circular plate shape connect in coaxial with the lower end of circumferential wall 4B and from circumferential wall 4B and bottom wall 4C encirclement and generally cylindrical inner space 4D from the 4A that is open to upside Z1 that expose from.For example, circumferential wall 4B is made of metal, the center of circle part of bottom wall 4C is made of metal and outer peripheral portion is made of resin.It can be by the lower end for regarding circumferential wall 4B as to the part outstanding upside Z1 of the outer peripheral portion of bottom wall 4C.The bottom for the lower end composition interior bucket 4 of bottom wall 4C, circumferential wall 4B being connect with bottom wall 4C.Interior bucket 4 is accommodated in outer barrel 3 in coaxial.Interior bucket 4 can be rotated centered on the central axis by its center of circle.The central axis of interior bucket 4 is known as rotation axis J.
Hereinafter, the radial direction centered on rotation axis J is known as radial direction R by circumferential direction S is known as around the circumferential direction of rotation axis J.Circumferential S and radial direction R is the direction along horizontal direction H.In radial R, the side that will be close to rotation axis J is known as radially inner side R1, and the side that will be far from rotation axis J is known as radial outside R2.
Opening 4A is connected to from downside Z2 with the opening 3A of outer barrel 3, and the 3A and opening 4A that is open is opened and closed together by above-mentioned cover (not shown).Cleaning object Q can be put into the inner space 4D for taking out interior bucket 4 by the user of cleaning machine 1 via open opening 4A.Cleaning object Q is accommodated in inner space 4D.It is respectively formed with through hole 4E in circumferential wall 4B and bottom wall 4C, the water energy in outer barrel 3 is come and gone between outer barrel 3 and interior bucket 4 via through hole 4E.Inner space 4D is in a manner of reaching water level identical as outer barrel 3 from bottom wall 4C side water storage as a result,.Being formed in multiple through hole 4E of bottom wall 4C, circumferentially S is configured at spaced intervals being biased to the side the rotation axis J i.e. position of radially inner side R1.
The upper end of the inner peripheral surface 4F of inner space 4D is marked in the slave radial outside R2 of circumferential wall 4B, circular balance ring 11 is installed.Balance ring 11 is the device of the vibration of the interior bucket 4 when weakening rotation, and the cavity 11A in the inside of balance ring 11 is accommodated with the liquid such as salt water for being used to help reduce vibration.The concave configuring area 12 to one section of downside Z2 recess is formed in the upper surface of bottom wall 4C.Configuring area 12 is the upper and lower flat cylindrical space with bottom wall 4C in coaxial.Configuring area 12 is in the state surrounded from radial outside R2 by the lower end of circumferential wall 4B.
Opposed portion 5 is created as with disk-shaped and flat on the H in the horizontal direction lid with the consistent central axis of rotation axis J, to be installed on the bottom of interior bucket 4 from the state of the almost whole region of upside Z1 covering configuring area 12.Opposed portion 5 can be used as a part of the bottom of interior bucket 4, integrally be set to interior bucket 4.By opposed portion 5, the inner space 4D of interior bucket 4 be in be separated into up and down configuring area 12 and positioned at configuring area 12 upside Z1 cleaning area 13 state.Opposed portion 5 is in the state opposed with cleaning area 13 from downside Z2.Configuring area 12 is the region for occupying the very little of lower end of inner space 4D, and in contrast, cleaning area 13 is to occupy most of inner space 4D and by opposed portion 5 and balance ring 11 from the region that up and down direction Z is sandwiched.The cleaning object Q of inner space 4D is configured at cleaning area 13.Cleaning area 13 is formed at the inside of cleaning barrel 2 and is actually accommodated with the storage space 2A of cleaning object Q.In the peripheral part of the separate rotation axis J of opposed portion 5, circumferentially S is formed with multiple outlet 5A in a manner of interval.Each outlet 5A is in Z along the vertical direction and penetrates through the peripheral part of opposed portion 5 and face cleaning area 13 from downside Z2 and the state that is connected to the peripheral part of configuring area 12 with cleaning area 13.
The component 6 that pumps up water is formed as the water guide tubulose bloated to radially inner side R1 and Z extends along the vertical direction, and the inner peripheral surface 4F of the circumferential wall 4B of interior bucket 4 is installed on from radially inner side R1.Multiple components 6 that pump up water can be equipped with, in the case, circumferentially S's multiple components 6 that pump up water is arranged.Pump up water component 6 upper end 6A be configured at cleaning area 13 up and down direction Z midway, be specifically configured at the substantial middle of cleaning area 13.Upper end 6A has to radially inner side R1 hollow protruding portion 6B outstanding.In the side of such as radially inner side R1 of protruding portion 6B, it is formed with the water jet 6C for being connected to the hollow space of protruding portion 6B and facing rotation axis J from radially inner side R1.It is pumping up water between component 6 and inner peripheral surface 4F, is being formed with the road 14 of pumping up water that Z extends along the vertical direction.The hollow space of protruding portion 6B is a part on road 14 of pumping up water.Pump up water road 14 from water jet 6C to radially inner side R1 expose.The lower end on road 14 of pumping up water is known as suction inlet 14A.Suction inlet 14A is connected to the part of the peripheral part of configuring area 12 not covered by opposed portion 5 from upside Z1.
The part that slave radial outside R2 in the bottom of interior bucket 4 marks configuring area 12 is formed with guide portion 4G specifically in the lower end of circumferential wall 4B.Guide portion 4G is and to face from radial outside R2 the peripheral part of configuring area 12 with towards upside Z1 and to the flexure plane that radial outside R2 heaves.As long as guide portion 4G is at least set to the position identical with each outlet 5A of the opposed portion 5 and suction inlet 14A on road 14 that pumps up water on circumferential S of bottom, but also can be set in the whole region of the bottom on circumferential S.The upper end for being located at the guide portion 4G of same position with outlet 5A on circumferential S is connected to outlet 5A from downside Z2.It is located on circumferential S and is connected to suction inlet 14A from downside Z2 with the upper end of the guide portion 4G of suction inlet 14A same position.
Motor 7 is configured at the downside Z2 of the bottom wall 3C of outer barrel 3 in casing.The output shaft of motor 7 be branched off into the upside Z1 tubulose extended the first transmission axle 15 and with clearance be inserted through the second transmission axle 16 of the first transmission axle 15.Motor 7 can be by via well known gear 17, the selectively output driving power either from the first transmission axle 15 and the second transmission axle 16.
First transmission axle 15 extends to upside Z1, penetrates through the center of circle of bottom wall 3C, and is connected to the center of circle of the bottom wall 4C of interior bucket 4.It is in the brim of a hat shape flange part 15A outstanding that the upper end of first transmission axle 15, which has, and by making flange part 15A be fixed on bottom wall 4C from downside Z2 to link with interior bucket 4.When motor 7 is driven and driving force is made to be passed to the first transmission axle 15, interior bucket 4 is rotated around rotation axis J.
Water flow generates the upside Z1 that component 8 is configured at bottom and the opposed portion discontiguous state of 5 both sides with interior bucket 4 the bottom wall 4C of interior bucket 4 in the configuring area 12 of the downside Z2 of opposed portion 5.The inner space 4D of interior bucket 4, which is in be separated into, generates the configuring area 12 of component 8 configured with water flow and in opposed portion 5
Upside Z1 configured with cleaning object Q cleaning area 13 state, therefore can prevent the cleaning object Q of cleaning area 13 with rotation in water flow generate component 8 contact and be damaged situation.The revolving speed that water flow generates component 8 can be configured higher as a result,.Water flow, which generates component 8, has top plate portion 20 and multiple blade parts 21.
Top plate portion 20 is and to have the plate thickness direction consistent or substantially uniform with the plate thickness direction of bottom wall 4C of interior bucket 4 with disk-shaped with the consistent central axis of rotation axis J.The outer diameter of top plate portion 20 is almost the same with the outer diameter of opposed portion 5.Top plate portion 20 is adjacent to opposed portion 5 from downside Z2 and is configured with parallel state.Top plate portion 20 lower surface portion 20A with the consistent center of circle rotation axis J, from downside Z2 be linked with the second transmission axle 16 to the upside Z1 of flange part 15A expose upper end 16A.
Multiple blade parts 21 are blades that is thin on circumferential S and extending radially in a manner of far from rotation axis J to radial outside R2, and the lower surface portion 20A of top plate portion 20 is set in a manner of circumferentially S arrangement.It is equipped with by each blade part 21 in lower surface portion 20A from the columned space that radial outside R2 is surrounded.The space is known as intake space 25.It is equipped with and is clipped between blade part 21 adjacent on circumferential S in lower surface portion 20A, that is, the water route 26 being clipped between adjacent the first blade part 23 and the second blade part 24.Water route 26 there are it is multiple and by circumferentially S arrangement in a manner of configure.Each water route 26 is formed as follows: being connected to from radial outside R2 with intake space 25 and is extended radially from intake space 25 to radial outside R2.The end of the radial outside R2 in each water route 26 is the outlet 26A exposed to radial outside R2.
Each water route 26 is in the state blocked by top plate portion 20 from upside Z1.On the other hand, each blade part 21 be in relative to interior bucket 4 bottom wall 4C in a manner of discontiguous from the state that upside Z1 is opposed.It should be noted that water flow, which generates component 8, also can have the occlusive part (not shown) for connecting with the lower end of each blade part 21 and blocking each water route 26 from downside Z2.Sucking space 25 is in the state opposed with the through hole 4E of the side rotation axis J of bottom wall 4C from upside Z1.The guide portion 4G for being formed in the bottom of interior bucket 4 is adjacent to water flow from radial outside R2 and generates component 8, is constantly in the state opposed with the outlet 26A at least any one water route 26 from radial outside R2.
Anti- floating component 9 is set to the midway of the up and down direction Z of the storage space 2A of cleaning barrel 2, that is, is set to the midway of the up and down direction Z of cleaning area 13, specifically, set on the substantial middle of cleaning area 13.Anti- floating component 9 is formed as the upside Z1 in the outlet 5A of opposed portion 5 from the inner peripheral surface 4F of interior bucket 4 to radially inner side R1 towards outstanding flange shape in cleaning area 13.Anti- floating component 9 is at least set to the position identical with the outlet 5A of opposed portion 5 on circumferential S.It is located at same position with outlet 5A on circumferential S
The lower surface portion 9A of anti-floating component 9 be in the state opposed with outlet 5A from upside Z1.In the region of the surface for being located at least in outlet 5A of lower surface portion 9A, equipped with the flat surface 9B that H in the horizontal direction is flat.
The protruding portion 6B of the Z in above-below direction for the component 6 that the pumps up water upper end 6A for being set to the position almost the same with anti-floating component 9 can also be regarded as anti-floating component 9.In this case, the lower surface portion of protruding portion 6B is functioned as the lower surface portion 9A including above-mentioned flat surface 9B.
In the state that the inner space 3D of the outer barrel 3 and inner space 4D of interior bucket 4 storage has water, the water flow in configuring area 12 generates the state that component 8 is under water.When driving motor 7 in this state, the driving force of motor 7 is transferred to water flow from the second transmission axle 16 and generates component 8, and water flow generates component 8 and rotates around rotation axis J as a result,.When water flow generates component 8 and rotates, interior bucket 4 is in the state stopped.As shown in heavy solid line arrows, it is present in the centrifugal force of rotation generation of the water of intake space 25 by generating component 8 by water flow and flows into each water route 26, and flowed in each water route 26 in a manner of far from rotation axis J.It is affected in the water that configuring area 12 is present in the downside Z2 that water flow generates component 8 by the water flow in each water route 26, is flowed in a manner of far from rotation axis J.When the water of configuring area 12 so flows, as shown in the arrow of dotted line, the water flow that the water in the gap 27 between the circumferential wall 3B for the outer barrel 3 being present on radial R and the circumferential wall 4B of interior bucket 4 is rotated generates component 8 and affects, decline across gap 27, and behind the gap 28 between the bottom wall 4C of the bottom wall 3C and interior bucket 4 that reach outer barrel 3, it is ingested configuring area 12 from the through hole 4E of bottom wall 4C.
The water in each water route 26 is flowed into from sucking space 25, generates the downside Z2 of component 8 far from flowing water in a manner of rotation axis J in configuring area 12 and in water flow, namely store in cleaning barrel 2 water because water flow generate component 8 rotation caused by centrifugal force due to form water flow, to water flow generate component 8 radial outside R2 flowing.The water flow is directed to upside Z1 by being located at the guide portion 4G in front of its flow direction, the suction inlet 14A of outlet 5A or road 14 of pumping up water towards opposed portion 5.As shown in dashdotted arrow, the water flow of guiding outlet 5A is strongly sprinkled upwards from outlet 5A to cleaning area 13.As shown in the arrow of double dot dash line, the water flow for being oriented to the suction inlet 14A on road 14 of pumping up water rises in road 14 of pumping up water from suction inlet 14A, and is strongly discharged from the water jet 6C for the component 6 that pumps up water, and pours downwards to cleaning area 13.In this way, being sprinkled the cleaning object Q or stirring and washing object Q of internally space 4D from outlet 5A and water jet 6C to the water flow that cleaning area 13 is discharged with the rotation of water flow generation component 8, cleaning object Q is cleaned as a result,.In addition, detergent can be contained in water flow, and in this case, the dirty washed agent of cleaning object Q
It decomposes.
Water flow from outlet 5A is sprinkled from downside Z2 to cleaning object Q, thus, although cleaning object Q will float, but it is located on the top for the cleaning object Q that will be floated due to the anti-floating component 9 of the upside Z1 of outlet 5A, can prevents cleaning object Q in the cleaning area 13 i.e. storage space 2A of cleaning barrel 2 more than floating predetermined distance.Especially since anti-floating component 9 is set to the midway of the up and down direction Z of storage space 2A, therefore more than the cleaning object Q floating predetermined distance that can be reliably prevented in storage space 2A.Therefore, cleaning object Q is stranded in the downside Z2 of anti-floating component 9, and the distance up and down from outlet 5A to cleaning object Q is held shorter as a result, therefore can seek to improve cleaning force by sprinkling the water flow from outlet 5A strongly to cleaning object Q.
In addition, being sprinkled after being rebounded by the lower surface portion 9A of anti-floating component 9 to 5 side of opposed portion sometimes from the water flow that outlet 5A is discharged upwards to cleaning object Q.As a result, can in storage space 2A slave opposed portion 5 to the region of anti-floating component 9 effectively stirring and washing object Q.Therefore, because water flow can be sprinkled to each corner to cleaning object Q, therefore it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.In particular, reliably the water flow being discharged upwards from outlet 5A can be rebounded by the flat surface 9B of level included by lower surface portion 9A to 5 side of opposed portion.
The water of cleaning area 13 is after the gap 27 that the through hole 4E of the circumferential wall 4B from interior bucket 4 flows out to the circumferential wall 3B of outer barrel 3 and the circumferential wall 4B of interior bucket 4, generating the intake of component 8 to configuring area 12 by the water flow of rotation becomes water flow, is discharged again to cleaning area 13.That is, the water in the inner space 4D of interior bucket 4 becomes water flow and recycles between configuring area 12 and cleaning area 13 in the rotary course that water flow generates component 8.It should be noted that generating interior bucket 4 in the state that component 8 stops after being cleaned to cleaning object Q in water flow and rotating, can be dehydrated by its centrifugal force to cleaning object Q.
The present invention is not limited to embodiments described above, can make various changes in the range of claim is recorded.
For example, anti-floating component 9 can have both by being rotated together with interior bucket 4 come the function of the baffle plate of stirring and washing object Q.In addition it is also possible to make to be similarly formed as the downside Z2 that cricoid ring element is configured at balance ring 11 with balance ring 11, and anti-floating component 9 is made of a part of the ring element.
Inner peripheral 3E of the anti-floating component 9 preferably unlike the opening 3A of outer barrel 3 more reveals to radially inner side R1
Out.That is, the peripheral part positioned at radially inner side R1 of anti-floating component 9 is preferably configured to be biased to radial outside R2 than the inner peripheral 3E for the 3A that is open.It can prevent anti-floating component 9 from becoming obstacle when picking and placing cleaning object Q by opening 3A as a result,.
Fig. 2 is the in-built sectional side elevation of the cleaning machine 1 of variation.In Fig. 2, identical appended drawing reference is assigned to part identical with part described above, and omit the explanation to the part.
In the cleaning machine 1 of variation, for example, interior bucket 4 up and down direction Z size it is small, as a result, as shown in Fig. 2, outer barrel 3 opening 3A and interior bucket 4 opening 4A between the upper and lower every big.In this case, the upside space 3F of the inner space 3D of the cleaning area 13 and outer barrel 3 of the upside Z1 positioned at opposed portion 5 of the inner space 4D of interior bucket 4 being connected to from upside Z1 with cleaning area 13 via opening 4A constitutes the storage space 2A of above-mentioned cleaning barrel 2.The part of the upside Z1 for being located at opening 4A of the circumferential wall 3B of outer barrel 3 can be it is transparent or semitransparent, so as to cleaning object Q that can from the outside in visual storage space 2A.
In the cleaning machine 1 of variation, the balance ring 11 of the upper end of the circumferential wall 4B of interior bucket 4 is installed on by configuring as follows, to also have both the function of above-mentioned anti-floating component 9: positioned at the midway of the up and down direction Z of storage space 2A, specifically positioned at the substantial middle of the up and down direction Z of storage space 2A, and it is prominent into storage space 2A from radial outside R2.In other words, anti-floating component 9 is made of balance ring 11.In this case, the lower surface portion of balance ring 11 is functioned as the lower surface portion 9A including above-mentioned flat surface 9B.Water flow from outlet 5A is sprinkled from downside Z2 to cleaning object Q, although cleaning object Q will float as a result, is located on the top for the cleaning object Q that will be floated due to balance ring 11, can be prevented cleaning object Q floating predetermined distance or more.
Rotation axis J is configurable to tilt relative to up and down direction Z, and in this case, opposed portion 5 and water flow generate component 8 and be configured to H inclination relative to horizontal direction, maintains the posture orthogonal with rotation axis J as a result,.
Description of symbols
1: cleaning machine;
2: cleaning barrel;
2A: storage space;
5: opposed portion;
5A: outlet;
8: water flow generates component;
9: anti-floating component;
9A: lower surface portion;
9B: flat surface;
Q: cleaning object;
Z: up and down direction;
Z1: upside;
Z2: downside.