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CN108662632B - Intelligent microwave oven control system - Google Patents

Intelligent microwave oven control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108662632B
CN108662632B CN201810257369.9A CN201810257369A CN108662632B CN 108662632 B CN108662632 B CN 108662632B CN 201810257369 A CN201810257369 A CN 201810257369A CN 108662632 B CN108662632 B CN 108662632B
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China
Prior art keywords
microwave oven
food
control system
processor
water
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CN201810257369.9A
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CN108662632A (en
Inventor
王飞利
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HANGZHOU TIANMA TIME-CONTROL SI-TECH Co.,Ltd.
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Xi'an Zhicaiquan Technology Transfer Center Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24C7/081Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on stoves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent microwave oven control system which comprises an infrared sensor, a water supplementing device, a food carrying disc, a processor and a controller, wherein the food carrying disc can rotate, the water supplementing device comprises a water atomizing device and an angle adjusting mechanism, the controller controls the operation of the water supplementing device and the food carrying disc, the processor acquires signals of the infrared sensor and generates food volume and surface temperature data according to the signals of the infrared sensor, and the controller controls the water spraying strength of the water supplementing device and the rotating speed of the food carrying disc according to the surface temperature data of the processor.

Description

Intelligent microwave oven control system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cooking appliances, and particularly relates to an intelligent microwave oven control system.
Background
A microwave oven is a modern cooking range that heats food with microwaves. Microwaves are electromagnetic waves. The microwave oven is composed of a power supply, a magnetron, a control circuit and a cooking cavity, wherein the power supply provides about 4000V high voltage to the magnetron, the magnetron is excited by the power supply to continuously generate microwave and is coupled into the cooking cavity through a waveguide system, a rotatable stirrer is arranged near the entrance of the cooking cavity, and the stirrer is made of fan-shaped metal and reflects the microwave in all directions after rotating, so that the microwave energy can be uniformly distributed in the cooking cavity, and food can be heated. When microwaves are radiated onto food, the food always contains a certain amount of water, and the water is composed of polar molecules (the positive and negative charge centers of the molecules are misaligned even in the absence of an external electric field), and the orientation of such polar molecules will vary with the microwave field. Due to this movement of the polar molecules of the water in the food product, and the interaction between adjacent molecules, a friction-like phenomenon is generated, which raises the temperature of the water and thus the temperature of the food product. The interior of the food heated by microwave is also heated at the same time, so that the whole object is heated uniformly, and the temperature rising speed is high.
With the pace of life and the quality of life of modern people increasing, higher requirements are put forward on the cooking of food, and thus multifunctional microwave ovens are developed. For example, a microwave oven is manufactured by adding a barbecue function element of an electric oven into the microwave oven, and the manufactured microwave barbecue combined microwave oven is an example of a multifunctional microwave oven. The microwave oven is very popular in China at present, and has the advantages that the microwave energy is utilized to quickly cook food to be cooked thoroughly, and then the food is baked and heated to be brownish and crisp in appearance, so that the food has better mouthfeel and visual effect. In order to make the interior of the cake made by the microwave oven soft and the exterior thereof brown, some microwave oven manufacturers in japan have introduced microwave ovens with hot air convection heating function, in which heat generated by heating elements is blown into a microwave oven chamber by a blower through a specially designed convection duct, and the cake is baked by high-temperature hot air.
Due to the operating principle of microwave ovens, when food is heated in a microwave oven, water on the surface of the food is evaporated too fast, and when the surface of the food is dehydrated seriously, the taste of the food is affected, so that improvement on the water evaporation speed is needed and a control system corresponding to the microwave oven is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the food surface is dehydrated seriously when the microwave oven heats the food at present, so that the food surface can be kept dehydrated sufficiently by the microwave oven to keep the mouthfeel, and meanwhile, the invention provides a system for keeping the microwave oven to be stably controlled, the invention provides an intelligent microwave oven control system which is used for controlling the operation of the intelligent microwave oven, the intelligent microwave oven comprises an infrared sensor, a water supplementing device, a food carrying disc, a processor and a controller, the food carrying disc can rotate, the water supplementing device comprises a water atomizing device and an angle adjusting mechanism, the controller controls the operation of the water supplementing device and the food carrying disc, the processor acquires signals of the infrared sensor and generates food volume and surface temperature data according to the signals of the infrared sensor, and the controller controls the water spraying angle of the water supplementing device to change within the range not exceeding the food volume according to the food volume data of the processor, the controller controls the water spraying intensity of the water supplementing device and the rotating speed of the food carrying disc according to the surface temperature data of the processor.
Further, the system also controls a microwave generating device of the microwave oven, the microwave generating device receives a signal of the processor, and the processor sends a stop signal to the microwave generating device when the water replenishing device runs.
Furthermore, the system also comprises an automatic power-off unit, the automatic power-off unit is connected with the infrared sensor, and the microwave generating device is powered off when the surface temperature detected by the infrared sensor is higher than the set temperature.
Further, the ratio of the operation time of the microwave generating device of the control signal formed by the processor to the operation time of the water supplementing device is 5:1-10: 1.
Further, the system also comprises a wireless interaction module, and the wireless interaction module is used for transmitting the operation data of the system.
Further, the data interacted by the wireless interaction module comprises system setting data, and the processor controls the system according to a rule determined in the system setting data.
Furthermore, the system also comprises a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor tests humidity change data in the microwave oven, and the processor controls the operation of the water supplementing device according to the humidity change data.
Further, the system further comprises a water replenishing device protective cover, the water replenishing device protective cover is arranged at the front end of the water replenishing device, and the processor controls the protective cover to be opened before the water replenishing device runs.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an intelligent microwave oven control system which comprises an infrared sensor, a water supplementing device, a food carrying disc, a processor and a controller, wherein the food carrying disc can rotate, the water supplementing device comprises a water atomizing device and an angle adjusting mechanism, the controller controls the operation of the water supplementing device and the food carrying disc, the processor acquires signals of the infrared sensor and generates food volume and surface temperature data according to the signals of the infrared sensor, and the controller controls the water spraying strength of the water supplementing device and the rotating speed of the food carrying disc according to the surface temperature data of the processor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a control system of an intelligent microwave oven having the present invention.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an intelligent microwave oven control system 10 according to the present invention, which is used for controlling the operation of an intelligent microwave oven, the intelligent microwave oven comprises an infrared sensor 1, a water supplement device 2, a food carrying tray 3, a processor 4 and a controller 5, the food carrying tray 3 can rotate, the water supplement device 2 comprises a water atomization device and an angle adjustment mechanism, the controller 5 controls the operation of the water supplement device 2 and the food carrying tray 3, the processor 4 acquires signals of the infrared sensor 1 and generates food volume and surface temperature data according to the signals of the infrared sensor 1, the controller 5 controls the water spray angle of the water supplement device 2 to change within a range not exceeding the food volume according to the food volume data of the processor 4, and the controller 5 controls the water spray intensity of the water supplement device 2 and the rotation speed of the food carrying tray 3 according to the surface temperature data of the processor 4.
Further, the system 10 also controls a microwave generating device of the microwave oven, the microwave generating device receives the signal of the processor 4, and when the water replenishing device 2 is operated, the processor 4 sends an operation stopping signal to the microwave generating device.
Further, the system 10 further comprises an automatic power-off unit, the automatic power-off unit is connected with the infrared sensor 1, and the microwave generating device is powered off when the surface temperature detected by the infrared sensor 1 is higher than a set temperature.
Further, the ratio of the operation time of the microwave generating device and the operation time of the water supplementing device 2 of the control signal formed by the processor 4 is 5:1-10: 1.
Further, the system 10 further includes a wireless interaction module, and the wireless interaction module is configured to transmit the operation data of the system 10.
Further, the data interacted with the wireless interaction module includes system 10 setting data, and the processor 4 controls the system 10 according to a rule determined in the system 10 setting data.
Further, the system 10 further includes a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor tests humidity change data in the microwave oven, and the processor 4 controls the operation of the water replenishing device 2 according to the humidity change data.
Further, the system 10 further comprises a water replenishing device 2 protective cover, the water replenishing device 2 protective cover is arranged at the front end of the water replenishing device 2, and the processor 4 controls the protective cover to be opened before the water replenishing device 2 operates.
The invention provides an intelligent microwave oven control system which comprises an infrared sensor, a water supplementing device, a food carrying disc, a processor and a controller, wherein the food carrying disc can rotate, the water supplementing device comprises a water atomizing device and an angle adjusting mechanism, the controller controls the operation of the water supplementing device and the food carrying disc, the processor acquires signals of the infrared sensor and generates food volume and surface temperature data according to the signals of the infrared sensor, and the controller controls the water spraying strength of the water supplementing device and the rotating speed of the food carrying disc according to the surface temperature data of the processor.
The relationships depicted in the drawings are for purposes of illustration only and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and it should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence microwave oven control system, its operation that is used for controlling intelligent microwave oven, intelligence microwave oven includes that infrared sensor, moisturizing device, food carry dish, treater and controller, food carries the dish and can rotate, the moisturizing device includes water atomization device and angle adjustment mechanism, a serial communication port, the operation of dish is carried to controller control moisturizing device, food, the treater acquires infrared sensor's signal and generates food volume and surface temperature data according to infrared sensor's signal, the controller changes at the within range that is not more than the food volume according to the angle of the food volume data control moisturizing device water spray of treater, and the controller is according to the water spray intensity of treater surface temperature data control moisturizing device and the rotational speed that the dish was carried to food.
2. The intelligent microwave oven control system according to claim 1, wherein the system further controls a microwave generating device of the microwave oven, the microwave generating device receives a signal from the processor, and the processor transmits a stop signal to the microwave generating device when the water replenishing device is operated.
3. The intelligent microwave oven control system according to claim 2, further comprising an automatic power-off unit connected to the infrared sensor, the infrared sensor sensing a surface temperature higher than a set temperature and powering off the microwave generating device.
4. The intelligent microwave oven control system according to claim 2, wherein the processor forms the control signal such that the ratio of the operation time of the microwave generating device to the operation time of the water replenishing device is between 5:1 and 10: 1.
5. The intelligent microwave control system of claim 1 further comprising a wireless interactive module for transmitting operational data of the system.
6. The intelligent microwave control system of claim 5 wherein the data interacted with by the wireless interaction module includes system setup data, and the processor controls the system according to rules determined in the system setup data.
7. The intelligent microwave oven control system according to claim 1, further comprising a humidity sensor for measuring humidity variation data in the microwave oven, wherein the processor controls the operation of the water replenishing device according to the humidity variation data.
8. The intelligent microwave oven control system according to claim 1, further comprising a water replenishing device protecting cover disposed at a front end of the water replenishing device, wherein the processor controls the protecting cover to be opened before the water replenishing device is operated.
CN201810257369.9A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 Intelligent microwave oven control system Active CN108662632B (en)

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CN108662632B true CN108662632B (en) 2020-04-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110376948B (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-10-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cooking appliance control method and cooking appliance

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1696573A (en) * 2002-08-06 2005-11-16 松下电器产业株式会社 High frequency heating device
KR20140013285A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-05 린나이코리아 주식회사 Steam oven to have a waste-heat structure
CN103718645A (en) * 2011-08-04 2014-04-09 松下电器产业株式会社 Microwave heating device
CN104728882A (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-06-24 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Microwave oven and cooking control method using same
CN105180233A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-23 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Method and device for correcting temperature measuring errors of infrared sensor of microwave oven
CN205026754U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-10 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Microwave oven
CN105444220A (en) * 2012-11-06 2016-03-30 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steam microwave oven
CN106060992A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-26 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Heating control method and device of microwave oven and microwave oven

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1696573A (en) * 2002-08-06 2005-11-16 松下电器产业株式会社 High frequency heating device
CN103718645A (en) * 2011-08-04 2014-04-09 松下电器产业株式会社 Microwave heating device
KR20140013285A (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-02-05 린나이코리아 주식회사 Steam oven to have a waste-heat structure
CN105444220A (en) * 2012-11-06 2016-03-30 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Steam microwave oven
CN104728882A (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-06-24 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Microwave oven and cooking control method using same
CN105180233A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-23 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Method and device for correcting temperature measuring errors of infrared sensor of microwave oven
CN205026754U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-02-10 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Microwave oven
CN106060992A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-26 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Heating control method and device of microwave oven and microwave oven

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