CN108661276B - A cooling and heating decorative panel - Google Patents
A cooling and heating decorative panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN108661276B CN108661276B CN201810008438.2A CN201810008438A CN108661276B CN 108661276 B CN108661276 B CN 108661276B CN 201810008438 A CN201810008438 A CN 201810008438A CN 108661276 B CN108661276 B CN 108661276B
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 218
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011022 operating instruction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010034464 Periarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 and in winter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010603 frozen shoulder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
- E04F2290/023—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种制冷制暖装饰板材,包括装饰板材本体,半导体模块,制冷制暖水箱,循环水泵,出水三通模块,回水三通模块和控制模块;所述的装饰板材本体,通过给水管连接所述的循环水泵,通过回水管及回水三通模块连接所述的制冷制暖水箱;所述的循环水泵通过出水三通模块连接所述的制冷制暖水箱;所述的半导体电子模块被绝缘金属导热片密封,位于所述的制冷水箱和制暖水箱内部;所述的半导体模块、制冷制暖水箱、循环水泵、出水三通模块及回水三通模块通过有线电路的方式,连接所述的控制模块;所述的控制模块位于所述的制冷制暖水箱上侧盖板。在不同的季节,启动不同的指令,本发明产品自动切换功能,给家居生活带来健康与舒适,同时达到了节能减排的目的。
The invention discloses a cooling and heating decorative panel, which comprises a decorative panel body, a semiconductor module, a cooling and heating water tank, a circulating water pump, a water outlet tee module, a water return tee module and a control module; the decorative panel body, through The water supply pipe is connected to the circulating water pump, and the cooling and heating water tank is connected to the water return pipe and the return water tee module; the circulating water pump is connected to the cooling and heating water tank through the water outlet tee module; the semiconductor The electronic module is sealed by an insulating metal heat-conducting sheet, and is located inside the cooling water tank and the heating water tank; the semiconductor module, the cooling and heating water tank, the circulating water pump, the water outlet tee module and the return water tee module pass through a wired circuit. , to connect the control module; the control module is located on the upper side cover of the cooling and heating water tank. In different seasons, different instructions are activated, and the product of the present invention automatically switches functions, bringing health and comfort to home life, and simultaneously achieving the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及室内装修领域,特别涉及一种制冷制暖装饰板材。The invention relates to the field of interior decoration, in particular to a cooling and heating decorative board.
背景技术Background technique
在室内制冷制暖装置中具有环保,健康、有效、美观的方法寥寥可数,极少既对空气零排放不产生温室效应,又可以能源循环利用。现实中既能制冷又能制热具有双重作用的装置,受成本和硬件安装条件限制,很难在装修领域普及和推广,很难做到人人享用。常用的室内制冷与制暖设备,如空调,压缩机工作噪音大,耗电,空气排放热量加速温室效益,且抽走空气中的水分,受冷或热不均匀,也会造成亚健康群体偏头疼,肩周炎以及呼吸道的问题。半导体制冷制暖技术,外加循环水泵装置与板材内部结构结合的制冷和制暖装置是物理变温的一个亮点,不仅节能,环保、安全,而且对亚健康群体很有益,保证水分在空气中的自然流通,同时对水箱里的水合理安排生活用水利用,不产生任何污染排放,经过多年反复研究和测试,可借助室内装修材料真正实现保持人们四季适宜温度的居住环境。众所周知,因为半导体制冷会释放热量,在传统的半导体电箱里会有一个散热风扇,将热量释放了,没有合理利用,且半导体释放热的功率是远远大于制冷的,因此,这个优势却没有被人类合理利用。There are only a few methods that are environmentally friendly, healthy, effective, and beautiful in indoor cooling and heating devices, and very few of them do not produce a greenhouse effect on zero emissions of air, and can recycle energy. In reality, a device that can both cool and heat has dual functions. Due to cost and hardware installation conditions, it is difficult to popularize and promote it in the decoration field, and it is difficult for everyone to enjoy it. Commonly used indoor cooling and heating equipment, such as air conditioners, compressors are noisy, consume electricity, and the heat emitted by the air accelerates the greenhouse effect, and the moisture in the air is taken away, and the cold or heat is uneven, which will also cause partial health in the sub-health group. Headaches, frozen shoulders and respiratory problems. The semiconductor refrigeration and heating technology, plus the cooling and heating device combined with the circulating water pump device and the internal structure of the plate is a bright spot of physical temperature change. At the same time, the water in the water tank is reasonably arranged for the use of domestic water, without any pollution discharge. After years of repeated research and testing, the living environment that maintains people's suitable temperature in all seasons can be truly realized with the help of interior decoration materials. As we all know, because the semiconductor refrigeration will release heat, there will be a cooling fan in the traditional semiconductor electric box, which will release the heat, which is not used reasonably, and the heat released by the semiconductor is far greater than that of refrigeration, so this advantage is not rationally used by humans.
传统的装修地暖系统需要先做地基和发热装置,再用水泥固定,然后再铺装装饰板材,建筑步骤复杂,拆装极为不便,劳动力成本高。新型的制冷制暖装饰板材技术,可以直接安装制冷制暖装饰板材,一步到位,减少铺装步骤,降低劳动力成本,安装与拆卸极为方便。而如何将新型的装饰板材和节能环保的半导体制冷制暖技术有机的结合,形成既有益身体健康,提高人体舒适度,又能达到节能环保目的制冷制暖系统,成为了摆在工程和科研人员面前的一道难题。因此亟需研发一种质量可靠、安装便捷、且具有制冷和制暖双重作用的新型装饰板材。The traditional decoration floor heating system needs to make the foundation and heating device first, then fix it with cement, and then pave the decorative board. The construction steps are complicated, the disassembly and assembly are extremely inconvenient, and the labor cost is high. The new cooling and heating decorative panel technology can directly install the cooling and heating decorative panel in one step, reducing the paving steps and labor costs, and the installation and disassembly are extremely convenient. How to organically combine new decorative panels with energy-saving and environmentally-friendly semiconductor refrigeration and heating technology to form a refrigeration and heating system that is not only beneficial to health, improves human comfort, but also achieves energy-saving and environmental protection purposes has become a challenge for engineering and scientific research personnel. A difficult problem ahead. Therefore urgently need to research and develop a kind of reliable quality, install conveniently, and have the novel decorative plate of refrigeration and heating dual function.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术存在的问题,本发明人,因势利导,积极科研不断实践中发明出一种基于物理传导变温技术,带有制冷与制暖双重功能的装修材料,不对外释放热量,无生活噪音,采用低压直流电,基材绝缘,安全性能好,低能耗材,将装饰和制冷制暖一体化。本发明可以解决在夏季人类生活对空调制冷的依赖,也可分担冬季地暖,电器及暖气片制暖的负荷。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the inventor, making the best use of the situation, actively researched and practiced to invent a kind of decoration material based on physical conduction variable temperature technology, with dual functions of cooling and heating, which does not release heat to the outside and has no living noise , using low-voltage direct current, base material insulation, good safety performance, low energy consumption materials, and integration of decoration and cooling and heating. The invention can solve the dependence of human life on air conditioning and refrigeration in summer, and can also share the heating load of floor heating, electric appliances and radiators in winter.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种制冷制暖装饰板材,包括装饰板材本体,半导体模块,制冷制暖水箱、循环水泵,出水三通模块,回水三通模块和控制模块,优选地,所述的装饰板材本体,通过给水管连接所述的循环水泵,通过回水管及回水三通模块连接所述的制冷制暖水箱,所述的循环水泵则通过出水三通模块连接所述的制冷制暖水箱,所述的半导体模块位于所述的制冷制暖水箱内部,所述的半导体模块、制冷制暖水箱、循环水泵、出水三通模块和回水三通模块通过有线电路的方式,连接所述的控制模块,所述的控制模块位于所述的制冷制暖水箱上侧盖板。A cooling and heating decorative panel, including a decorative panel body, a semiconductor module, a cooling and heating water tank, a circulating water pump, a water outlet tee module, a return water tee module and a control module. Preferably, the decorative panel body is fed through water The pipe is connected to the circulating water pump, and the cooling and heating water tank is connected through the return pipe and the return water tee module, and the circulating water pump is connected to the cooling and heating water tank through the water outlet tee module. The module is located inside the cooling and heating water tank, the semiconductor module, the cooling and heating water tank, the circulating water pump, the water outlet tee module and the water return tee module are connected to the control module through a wired circuit. The control module is located on the upper side cover of the cooling and heating water tank.
优选地,所述的装饰板材本体,所述结构材质采用微晶石粉与塑胶颗粒按比例进行混合,经模具挤压冷却成型,所述板材具有良好的传导热量与冷量的属性,其圆形孔结构具有抗压及保温的作用。Preferably, the decorative board body is made of microcrystalline stone powder mixed with plastic particles in proportion, and is extruded and cooled by a mold. The board has good heat and cold conduction properties, and its round shape The porous structure has the functions of compressive resistance and heat preservation.
优选地,所述的装饰板材本体,由装饰板,主体结构以及水槽挡边条组成;所述的主体结构为中间分布若干水平排列的圆形空心管的实心导热材料;所述的水槽挡边条位于主体结构的两对边,使所述的装饰板材本体形成对水的密闭组合结构,但留有气动水管快速连接口,用于给水及回水。Preferably, the decorative board body is composed of a decorative board, a main structure and a water tank edge strip; the main structure is a solid heat-conducting material with several horizontally arranged circular hollow tubes distributed in the middle; the water tank edge The strips are located on two opposite sides of the main structure, so that the decorative plate body forms an airtight composite structure against water, but there is a quick connection port for pneumatic water pipes for water supply and return.
优选地,所述的半导体电子模块被绝缘金属导热片密封,位于所述的制冷水箱和制暖水箱之间,通过有线电路的方式连接所述的控制模块中的LC复式隔离器。Preferably, the semiconductor electronic module is sealed by an insulating metal heat conducting sheet, located between the cooling water tank and the heating water tank, and connected to the LC multiple isolator in the control module through a wired circuit.
优选地,所述的制冷制暖水箱,由制冷水箱、制暖水箱、被绝缘金属片密封的半导体电子模块共同组成;所述的制冷制暖水箱外围包裹有完整的保温隔热层;所述制冷水箱和制暖水箱各开有一个直连水口,所述的两个直连水口通过小型增压泵和细水管连接;所述的制冷水箱侧面开有制冷水出水口和制冷水回水口,所述的制暖水箱侧面开有制暖水出水口和制暖水回水口;所述的制冷水出水口通过水管连接所述的出水三通模块的同步电磁水阀A1,所述的制暖水出水口通过给水管连接所述的出水三通模块的同步电磁水阀B1,所述的制冷水回水口通过回水管连接所述的回水三通模块的同步电磁水阀B2,所述的制暖水回水口通过水管连接所述的回水三通模块的同步电磁水阀A2;所述的出水三通模块连接所述的循环水泵,所述的回水三通模块通过回水管连接所述的装饰板材本体的回水气动水管快速连接口。Preferably, the cooling and heating water tank is composed of a cooling water tank, a heating water tank, and a semiconductor electronic module sealed by an insulating metal sheet; the outer circumference of the cooling and heating water tank is wrapped with a complete thermal insulation layer; the The cooling water tank and the heating water tank each have a direct connection water port, and the two direct connection water ports are connected through a small booster pump and a fine water pipe; the side of the cooling water tank is provided with a cooling water outlet and a cooling water return port, The side of the heating water tank has a heating water outlet and a heating water return port; the cooling water outlet is connected to the synchronous electromagnetic water valve A1 of the water outlet three-way module through a water pipe, and the heating The water outlet is connected to the synchronous electromagnetic water valve B1 of the outlet three-way module through the water supply pipe, and the cooling water return port is connected to the synchronous electromagnetic water valve B2 of the return water three-way module through the return pipe. The heating water return port is connected to the synchronous electromagnetic water valve A2 of the return water three-way module through a water pipe; the water outlet three-way module is connected to the circulating water pump, and the return water three-way module is connected to the The quick connection port of the backwater pneumatic water pipe of the decorative plate body mentioned above.
优选地,所述的循环水泵通过给水管连接所述的装饰板材本体的给水气动水管快速连接口,通过水管连接所述的出水三通模块,通过有线电路的方式连接所述的控制模块中的LC复式隔离器。Preferably, the circulating water pump is connected to the water supply pneumatic water pipe quick connection port of the decorative panel body through a water supply pipe, connected to the water outlet tee module through a water pipe, and connected to the control module in the wired circuit. LC duplex isolator.
优选地,所述的控制模块,包括人机交互界面,人机交互界面电路驱动模块,温控智能感应模块。优选地,所述的人机交互界面包括粘贴于表面的操作说明,ITO材质触摸屏,液晶显示屏,和若干机械按键,所述的ITO材质触摸屏、液晶显示屏和若干机械按键,通过有线方式连接人机交互界面的电路驱动模块,所述的电路驱动模块包括片上可编程系统芯片,通过有线方式连接所述的温控感应模块,所述的温控感应模块包括温度感应芯片,温度感应芯片也作为所述的各路同步电磁阀的控制器,通过LC复式隔离器,使用有线方式连接所述的循环水泵,各路同步电磁水阀、小型增压泵和所述的半导体模块。Preferably, the control module includes a human-computer interaction interface, a human-computer interaction interface circuit drive module, and a temperature control intelligent sensing module. Preferably, the human-computer interaction interface includes operating instructions pasted on the surface, an ITO material touch screen, a liquid crystal display, and several mechanical keys, and the ITO material touch screen, liquid crystal display, and several mechanical keys are connected by wire The circuit drive module of the human-computer interaction interface, the circuit drive module includes an on-chip programmable system chip, and is connected to the temperature control sensing module by wire, and the temperature control sensing module includes a temperature sensing chip, and the temperature sensing chip also As the controller of the synchronous electromagnetic valves, the circulating water pump, the synchronous electromagnetic water valves, the small booster pump and the semiconductor module are connected in a wired manner through the LC compound isolator.
相较于传统的半导体制冷制暖设备,本发明的可拼装的装修墙板至少具有以下有益效果:Compared with traditional semiconductor refrigeration and heating equipment, the assembled decorative wallboard of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
本发明专利一种制冷及制暖装饰板材,不向大气排放任何物质气体,没有氟利昂的产生,不破坏空气湿度,环保性能好。The invention patent is a cooling and heating decorative plate, which does not emit any substance gas into the atmosphere, does not produce freon, does not destroy air humidity, and has good environmental protection performance.
本发明专利一种制冷制暖装饰板材,在启动或切换制冷及制暖指令,温度可根据周边温度智能感温调节,因此具有长时间保持人类居住的适宜温度。The patent of the invention is a cooling and heating decorative panel. When starting or switching the cooling and heating commands, the temperature can be adjusted according to the surrounding temperature through intelligent temperature sensing, so it has a suitable temperature for human living for a long time.
本发明专利一种制冷制暖装饰板材,在制冷及制暖过程中,降低了能耗,节能效果明显,当半导体制冷时,自动将释放大量的热能通过半导体外层的金属导热片传递到制暖水箱其热量不释放在空气中,而是全部利用起来转化成了热水。在夏天,热水可以作为生活用水,在冬天,半导体制热完全的运用的极好;为了制冷不结冰,也有特殊的连接把热水过度少量到冷水箱里,节能效果好。The patent of the invention is a cooling and heating decorative plate. In the process of cooling and heating, the energy consumption is reduced, and the energy saving effect is obvious. When the semiconductor is cooling, a large amount of heat energy will be released automatically and transferred to the system through the metal heat conducting sheet on the outer layer of the semiconductor. The heat of the warm water tank is not released in the air, but all of it is used and converted into hot water. In summer, hot water can be used as domestic water, and in winter, semiconductor heating is fully utilized; in order to prevent freezing, there is also a special connection to transfer a small amount of hot water to the cold water tank, which has a good energy-saving effect.
本发明专利一种制冷制暖装饰板材的主体具有功能性板材的同时也兼具装饰板材的作用,所有的水槽挡边条及部分水管,都会通过装饰线条再一次遮盖,不影响装修的效果。The main body of the invention patent is a cooling and heating decorative board, which not only has a functional board, but also has the function of a decorative board. All the edge strips of the sink and some water pipes will be covered again by the decorative lines, without affecting the decoration effect.
本发明专利改变了传统的布线或者是水管的方式,板材内部没有额外穿插水管,运用装饰板材主体结构水平排列的圆形空心管,并在两块相邻板子上安装快速气动插口的水管,用于引导水流。从装饰板材内圆形空心管结构到上下水槽挡边条都是具有特殊的装置结构,确保了制冷制暖装饰板材水流密封及配套装置协调工作。The patent of this invention changes the traditional way of wiring or water pipes. There is no additional water pipe inserted inside the board. The circular hollow pipes arranged horizontally in the main structure of the decorative board are used, and the water pipes with quick pneumatic sockets are installed on two adjacent boards. to guide water flow. From the inner circular hollow tube structure of the decorative plate to the upper and lower water tank edge ribs, there are special device structures, which ensure the water flow seal of the cooling and heating decorative plate and the coordinated work of the supporting devices.
本发明可以用做但不限于墙体,地面,天花板、床板,家具板材。The present invention can be used as but not limited to walls, floors, ceilings, bed boards, and furniture boards.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了使发明的内容更容易被清楚的理解,下面结合附图,对本发明作进一步详细的说明,其中:In order to make the content of the invention more easily understood clearly, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1 一种制冷制暖装饰板材原理示意图;Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the principle of a cooling and heating decorative panel;
图2 装饰板材本体三维结构示意图;Fig. 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the decorative plate body;
图3 装饰板材本体剖面结构和水流示意图;Fig. 3 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure and water flow of the decorative plate body;
图4 制冷制暖水箱及周边装置结构示意图;Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cooling and heating water tank and its peripheral devices;
图5 控制模块人机界面示意图;Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the man-machine interface of the control module;
图6 控制模块电路原理示意图。Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the circuit principle of the control module.
图中附图标记表示为:The reference signs in the figure represent:
(图1(001))-装饰板材本体;(图1(002))-制冷制暖水箱;(图1(003))-控制模块;(图2(102))-装饰板;(图2(103))-主体结构;(图2(106))-气动连通水管;(图2(107))-给水管;(图2(108))-回水管;(图3(103))-主体截面结构;(图3(106))-气动连通水管;(图3(107)-给水气动水管快速连接口;(图3(108))–回水气动水管快速连接口;(图3(109))-水槽挡边条;(图3(110))-圆形空心管;(图4(201)(202))-半导体模块;(图4(203))-制冷水箱;(图4(204))-制暖水箱;(图4(205))-制暖水出水口;(图4(206))-出水三通模块A1;(图4(207))-同步电磁水阀A1;(图4(208))-循环水泵;(图4(209))-同步电磁水阀B1;(图4(210))-制冷水回水口;(图4(211))-制暖水回水口;(图4(212))-同步电磁水阀A2;(图4(213))-同步电磁水阀B2;(图4(214))-回水三通模块B1;(图4(215))-直连水口;(图4(216))-小型增压泵;(图4(217))-直连水口;(图4(218)-细水管;(图4(219))-保温隔热层;(图4(220))-制冷水出水口。(Picture 1 (001)) - Decorative plate body; (Picture 1 (002)) - Refrigeration and heating water tank; (Picture 1 (003)) - Control module; (Picture 2 (102)) - Decorative plate; (Picture 2 (103))-main structure; (Fig. 2 (106))-pneumatic connecting water pipe; (Fig. 2 (107))-water supply pipe; (Fig. 2 (108))-return pipe; (Fig. 3 (103))- Main body section structure; (Figure 3 (106)) - pneumatic connecting water pipe; (Figure 3 (107) - water supply pneumatic water pipe quick connection port; (Figure 3 (108)) - return water pneumatic water pipe quick connection port; (Figure 3 ( (Fig. 3 (110))-circular hollow tube; (Fig. 4 (201) (202))-semiconductor module; (Fig. 4 (203))-cooling water tank; (Fig. 4 (204)) - heating water tank; (Figure 4 (205)) - heating water outlet; (Figure 4 (206)) - water outlet tee module A1; (Figure 4 (207)) - synchronous electromagnetic water valve A1 ; (Figure 4 (208)) - circulating water pump; (Figure 4 (209)) - synchronous electromagnetic water valve B1; (Figure 4 (210)) - cooling water return port; (Figure 4 (211)) - heating water Water return port; (Figure 4 (212)) - synchronous electromagnetic water valve A2; (Figure 4 (213)) - synchronous electromagnetic water valve B2; (Figure 4 (214)) - backwater tee module B1; (Figure 4 ( 215))-directly connected water port; (Fig. 4 (216))-small booster pump; (Fig. 4 (217))-directly connected water port; (Fig. 4 (218)-fine water pipe; (Fig. 4 (219)) - thermal insulation layer; (Fig. 4 (220)) - cooling water outlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见图1-6,一种制冷制暖装饰板材,包括装饰板材本体(图1(001)),半导体模块(图4(201)(202)),制冷制暖水箱(图1(002)),循环水泵(图4(208)),出水三通模块A1(图4(206)),回水三通模块B1(图4(214))和控制模块(图1(003));所述的装饰板材本体,通过给水管(图2(107))连接所述的循环水泵(图4(208)),通过回水管(图2(108))及回水三通模块B1(图4(214))连接所述的制冷制暖水箱(图1(002)),所述的循环水泵(图4(208))通过出水三通模块A1(图4(206))连接所述的制冷制暖水箱,所述的半导体模块(图4(201)(202))位于所述的制冷制暖水箱(图1(002))内部,所述的半导体模块(图4(201)(202))、制冷制暖水箱(图1(002))和循环水泵(图4(208))通过有线电路的方式,连接所述的控制模块(图1(003)),所述的控制模块(图1(003))位于所述的制冷制暖水箱(图1(002))上侧盖板。See Figure 1-6, a cooling and heating decorative panel, including a decorative panel body (Figure 1 (001)), a semiconductor module (Figure 4 (201) (202)), a cooling and heating water tank (Figure 1 (002)) , circulating water pump (Fig. 4 (208)), outlet tee module A1 (Fig. 4 (206)), return water tee module B1 (Fig. 4 (214)) and control module (Fig. 1 (003)); The body of the decorative plate is connected to the circulating water pump (Figure 4 (208)) through the water supply pipe (Figure 2 (107)), and the water return pipe (Figure 2 (108)) and the return water tee module B1 (Figure 4 214)) is connected to the cooling and heating water tank (Fig. 1 (002)), and the circulating water pump (Fig. 4 (208)) is connected to the cooling system through the outlet tee module A1 (Fig. The heating water tank, the semiconductor module (Fig. 4 (201) (202)) is located inside the cooling and heating water tank (Fig. 1 (002)), and the semiconductor module (Fig. 4 (201) (202)) , the cooling and heating water tank (Figure 1 (002)) and the circulating water pump (Figure 4 (208)) are connected to the control module (Figure 1 (003)) through a wired circuit, and the control module (Figure 1 (003)) is located at the upper cover plate of the cooling and heating water tank (Fig. 1 (002)).
所述的装饰板材本体(图1(001)),所述结构材质采用微晶石与塑胶材料按比例进行混合,经模具挤压冷却成型,所述板材具有良好的传导热量与冷量的属性,其圆形空心管(图3(110))具有抗压及保温的作用。The main body of the decorative plate (Figure 1 (001)), the structural material is mixed with microcrystalline stone and plastic material in proportion, and is formed by extruding and cooling through a mold. The plate has good properties of heat conduction and cooling capacity , its circular hollow tube (Fig. 3 (110)) has the effects of compressive resistance and heat preservation.
优选地,所述的装饰板材本体(图1(001)),由装饰板(图2(102)),主体结构(图2(103))以及水槽挡边条(图3(109))组成;所述的主体结构(图2(103))为中间分布若干水平排列的圆形空心管(图3(110))的实心导热材料;所述的水槽挡边条(图3(109))位于主体结构(图2(103))的两对边,使所述的装饰板材本体(图1(001))形成对水的密闭组合结构,但留有气动水管快速连接口,用于给水及回水。Preferably, the decorative plate body (Figure 1 (001)) is composed of a decorative plate (Figure 2 (102)), a main structure (Figure 2 (103)) and a sink edge strip (Figure 3 (109)) ; The main structure (Fig. 2 (103)) is a solid heat-conducting material with several horizontally arranged circular hollow tubes (Fig. 3 (110)) distributed in the middle; It is located on the two opposite sides of the main structure (Fig. 2 (103)), so that the decorative plate body (Fig. 1 (001)) forms an airtight combination structure for water, but there is a quick connection port for pneumatic water pipes for water supply and Backwater.
所述的装饰板材本体(图1(001)),由若干个独立装饰板(图2(102))组成;所述的若干个独立装饰板拼接连接,所述的独立装饰板,由主体结构(图2(103))以及水槽挡边条(图3(109))构成;所述的主体结构(图2(103))为中间分布若干水平排列的圆形空心管(图3(110))的实心导热材料;所述的水槽挡边条(图3(109))位于主体结构(图2(103))的两对边,使所述的装饰板材本体形成水流的密闭组合结构如图3整体结构所示,但留有气动水管快速连接口(图3(107)(108)位置处),用于给水及回水。The decorative board body (Fig. 1 (001)) is composed of several independent decorative boards (Fig. 2 (102)); the several independent decorative boards are spliced and connected, and the independent decorative boards are composed of (Fig. 2 (103)) and a tank edge strip (Fig. 3 (109)); the main structure (Fig. 2 (103)) is a circular hollow tube distributed horizontally in the middle (Fig. 3 (110) ) of solid heat-conducting material; the sidewall of the sink (Fig. 3 (109)) is located on the two opposite sides of the main structure (Fig. 2 (103)), so that the body of the decorative plate forms a closed combined structure of water flow as shown in the figure 3 As shown in the overall structure, but there is a quick connection port of the pneumatic water pipe (at the position of (107) (108) in Figure 3) for water supply and return.
所述的半导体电子模块(图4(201) (202))被绝缘金属导热片密封,位于所述的制冷水箱和制暖水箱之间,通过有线电路的方式连接所述的控制模块(图1(003))中的LC复式隔离器(图6(306))。The semiconductor electronic module (Figure 4 (201) (202)) is sealed by an insulating metal heat conducting sheet, located between the cooling water tank and the heating water tank, and connected to the control module (Figure 1 (003)) in the LC compound isolator (Figure 6 (306)).
所述的制冷制暖水箱(图1(002)),包括制冷水箱(图4(203))、制暖水箱(图4(204))、出水三通模块A1(图4(206))以及回水三通模块B1(图4(214));所述的制冷制暖水箱外围包裹有完整的保温隔热层(如图4(219)示意),在所述的制冷水箱(图4(203))和制暖水箱(图4(204))中间位置,安装所述的被绝缘金属导热片密封的半导体电子模块(图4(201) (202));所述的制冷水箱和制暖水箱各开有一个直连水口(图4(217) (215)),所述的两个直连水口(图4(217) (215))通过小型增压泵(图4(216))和细水管(图4(218))连接;所述的制冷水箱(图4(203))侧面开有制冷水出水口(图4(220))和制冷水回水口(图4(210)),所述的制暖水箱(图4(204))侧面开有制暖水出水口(图4(205))和制暖水回水口(图4(211)),所述的制冷水出水口(图4(220))通过水管连接所述的出水三通模块A1(图4(206))的同步电磁水阀A1(图4(207)),所述的制暖水出水口(图4(205))通过水管连接所述的回水三通模块B1(图4(214))的同步电磁水阀B1(图4(209)),所述的制冷水回水口(图4(210))通过水管连接所述的回水三通模块的同步电磁水阀B2(图4(213)),所述的制暖水回水口(图4(211))通过回水管连接所述的回水三通模块的同步电磁水阀A2(图4(212)),所述的出水三通模块A1(图4(206))连接所述的循环水泵(图4(208)),所述的回水三通模块B1(图4(214))通过回水管(图2(108))连接所述的装饰板材本体的回水气动水管快速连接口(图3(108)靠近板材处)。The cooling and heating water tank (Fig. 1 (002)) includes a cooling water tank (Fig. 4 (203)), a heating water tank (Fig. 4 (204)), a water outlet tee module A1 (Fig. 4 (206)) and Backwater tee module B1 (Fig. 4 (214)); the periphery of the cooling and heating water tank is wrapped with a complete thermal insulation layer (as shown in Fig. 4 (219)); 203)) and the middle position of the heating water tank (Fig. 4 (204)), the semiconductor electronic module (Fig. 4 (201) (202)) sealed by the insulating metal heat conducting sheet is installed; the cooling water tank and the heating Each water tank has a direct connection water port (Fig. 4 (217) (215)), and the two direct connection water ports (Fig. 4 (217) (215)) are passed through a small booster pump (Fig. 4 (216)) The thin water pipe (Fig. 4 (218)) is connected; the side of the refrigerated water tank (Fig. 4 (203)) has a refrigerated water outlet (Fig. 4 (220)) and a refrigerated water return port (Fig. 4 (210)), The side of the heating water tank (Fig. 4 (204)) has a heating water outlet (Fig. 4 (205)) and a heating water return port (Fig. 4 (211)), and the cooling water outlet (Fig. Fig. 4 (220)) connects the synchronous electromagnetic water valve A1 (Fig. 4 (207)) of the water outlet tee module A1 (Fig. 4 (206)) through the water pipe, and the heating water outlet (Fig. 4 (206)) 205)) connect the synchronous electromagnetic water valve B1 (Figure 4 (209)) of the return water tee module B1 (Figure 4 (214)) through water pipes, and the cooling water return port (Figure 4 (210)) The synchronous electromagnetic water valve B2 (Fig. 4 (213)) of the return water tee module is connected through the water pipe, and the heating water return port (Fig. 4 (211)) is connected to the return water three-way through the return pipe. The synchronous electromagnetic water valve A2 (Figure 4 (212)) of the pass module, the water outlet three-way module A1 (Figure 4 (206)) is connected to the circulating water pump (Figure 4 (208)), and the return water The three-way module B1 (Figure 4 (214)) is connected to the quick connection port of the backwater pneumatic water pipe of the decorative plate body (Figure 3 (108) near the plate) through the return pipe (Figure 2 (108)).
所述的循环水泵(图4(208))通过给水管(图2(107))连接所述的装饰板材本体的给水气动水管快速连接口(图3 (107)),通过水管连接所述的出水三通模块A1(图4(206)),通过有线电路的方式连接所述的控制模块中的LC复式隔离器(图6(306))。The circulating water pump (Figure 4 (208)) is connected to the water supply pneumatic water pipe quick connection port of the decorative plate body (Figure 3 (107)) through the water supply pipe (Figure 2 (107)), and the water supply pipe is connected to the The water outlet tee module A1 (Fig. 4 (206)) is connected to the LC compound isolator in the control module (Fig. 6 (306)) through a wired circuit.
所述的控制模块(图1(003)),包括人机交互界面如图5所示,人机交互界面电路驱动模块(图6(301)),温控感应模块(图6(305))。所述的人机交互界面包括粘贴于表面的操作说明,ITO材质触摸屏,液晶显示屏,和若干机械按键如图5所示,所述的ITO材质触摸屏(图6(302))、液晶显示屏(图6(303))和若干机械按键(图6(304)),通过有线方式连接人机交互界面的电路驱动模块(图6(301)),所述的电路驱动模块的实现方案,可选择片上可编程系统芯片,可在芯片内实现ITO材质触摸屏,液晶显示屏,和若干机械按键的前端模拟驱动电路,节省材料成本,所述的电路驱动模块(图6(301))通过有线方式连接所述的温控感应模块(图6(305)),所述的温控感应模块包括温度感应芯片,温度感应芯片选用业界超低功耗的微处理器,内嵌温度传感器,也作为所述的各路同步电磁阀、小型增压水泵和所述的半导体电子模块的控制器,通过LC复式隔离器(图6(306)),使用有线方式连接各路同步电磁阀、小型增压水泵和所述的半导体电子模块,传递控制信号,LC复式隔离器使用电容电感式复式隔离器,可以保证系统的强、弱电分离,提高系统运行安全性。The control module (Fig. 1 (003)) includes a human-computer interaction interface as shown in Fig. 5, a human-computer interaction interface circuit drive module (Fig. 6 (301)), a temperature control sensing module (Fig. 6 (305)) . The human-computer interaction interface includes operating instructions pasted on the surface, an ITO material touch screen, a liquid crystal display, and a number of mechanical buttons as shown in Figure 5, the ITO material touch screen (Figure 6 (302)), the liquid crystal display (Figure 6 (303)) and a number of mechanical keys (Figure 6 (304)), connected to the circuit drive module of the human-computer interaction interface (Figure 6 (301)) by wire, the implementation of the circuit drive module can be Select the on-chip programmable system chip, which can realize the front-end analog drive circuit of the ITO material touch screen, liquid crystal display, and several mechanical keys in the chip, saving material costs. The circuit drive module (Figure 6 (301)) is wired Connect the temperature control sensing module (Figure 6 (305)), the temperature control sensing module includes a temperature sensing chip, the temperature sensing chip is selected from the industry's ultra-low power consumption microprocessor, embedded with a temperature sensor, also as the The above synchronous solenoid valves, small booster pumps and the controllers of the semiconductor electronic modules are connected to each synchronous solenoid valves and small booster pumps in a wired manner through the LC compound isolator (Figure 6 (306)). and the semiconductor electronic module described above transmit control signals, and the LC compound isolator uses a capacitive inductive compound isolator, which can ensure the separation of strong and weak currents of the system and improve the safety of system operation.
本发明产品由两个水箱,制冷水箱和制暖水箱(图4(203) (204))组合而成,在水槽中间位置装置被绝缘金属片密封的半导体电子模块(图4(201) (202)),在水箱外装置了出水三通模块A1(图4(206))和回水三通模块B1图4 (214)),同步电磁水阀A1(图4(207)),同步电磁水阀B1 (209)), 同步电磁水阀A2 (212)),同步电磁水阀B2 (213))。而对于装饰板材本体,内部不插入防水胶管,直接把给水管(图2(107))及给水气动水管快速连接口(图3(107))与水槽挡边条(图3(109))接口连接,我们在使用所述的控制模块(图1(003)开启制冷指令时候,半导体(图4(201) (201))开始启动,两个水箱分别是冷水和热水,当水温感应装置,位于控制模块中的温控感应模块(图6(305),感应水温制冷温度达到设置温度时,自动启动循环水泵将制冷水箱中(可以在所述的控制模块中设置水温)的水抽出,弹开出水三通模块的同步电磁水阀A1(图4(207),开始把半导体制冷水箱的水输送进入给水管(图2(107),通过给水气动水管快速连接口(图3(107)和水槽挡边条(图3(109))接口的连接,水源直接流向装饰板材内部的圆形空心管(图3(110)),促使水源直接灌入一排的空心孔,同时有水槽挡边条(图3(109))保证在收边条上的上下两端不渗水,密闭性好,每一块板材与另一块板材通过拼接连接,在跨越下一块板子的时候,是通过气动连通水管(图3(106))的两端气动快速接口直接插入两块相邻的水孔,形成水源可以在装饰板材管内畅通,引入第二块装饰板材,同理依次引入最后一块装饰板材,回水管(图2(108))和板材的连接于进水管与板材连接方法一样,回水管又与回水三通模块B1(图4(214))连接,制冷的指令也会启动同步电磁水阀B2(图4(213)),回收对应水箱中。整个装置的科学组合,更具有智能感温控制及长久工作的特性,在不同的季节,我们启动不同的指令,本发明产品就自动切换功能,给家居生活带了健康与舒适。The product of the present invention is composed of two water tanks, a cooling water tank and a heating water tank (Fig. 4 (203) (204)), and a semiconductor electronic module sealed by an insulating metal sheet is installed in the middle of the water tank (Fig. 4 (201) (202) )), the water outlet tee module A1 (Fig. 4 (206)) and the return water tee module B1 (Fig. 4 (214)) are installed outside the water tank, the synchronous electromagnetic water valve A1 (Fig. 4 (207)), and the synchronous electromagnetic water valve valve B1 (209)), synchronous solenoid water valve A2 (212)), synchronous solenoid water valve B2 (213)). For the decorative panel body, no waterproof hose is inserted inside, and the water supply pipe (Fig. 2 (107)) and the quick connection port of the water supply pneumatic water pipe (Fig. 3 (107)) are directly connected to the water tank edge strip (Fig. 3 (109)) Connection, when we use the control module (Figure 1 (003) to turn on the refrigeration command, the semiconductor (Figure 4 (201) (201)) starts to start, the two water tanks are cold water and hot water respectively, when the water temperature sensing device, The temperature control sensing module (Fig. 6 (305)) located in the control module, when the induction water temperature cooling temperature reaches the set temperature, the circulating water pump is automatically started to draw out the water in the cooling water tank (the water temperature can be set in the control module), and the pop-up Open the synchronous electromagnetic water valve A1 (Fig. 4 (207)) of the water three-way module, and begin to deliver the water of the semiconductor refrigeration water tank into the water supply pipe (Fig. 2 (107), through the quick connection port of the water supply pneumatic water pipe (Fig. The connection of the interface of the sink edge strip (Figure 3 (109)), the water source directly flows to the circular hollow tube inside the decorative plate (Figure 3 (110)), so that the water source is directly poured into a row of hollow holes, and there is a sink edge at the same time The strip (Figure 3 (109)) ensures that the upper and lower ends of the edge strip do not seep water, and the airtightness is good. Each board is connected to another board by splicing. Figure 3 (106)), the pneumatic quick connectors at both ends are directly inserted into two adjacent water holes, so that the water source can be unblocked in the decorative plate tube, and the second decorative plate is introduced, and the last decorative plate is introduced in sequence in the same way, and the return pipe ( Figure 2 (108)) is the same as the connection method between the water inlet pipe and the plate, and the return pipe is connected to the return water tee module B1 (Figure 4 (214)), and the cooling command will also start the synchronous electromagnetic water valve B2 ( Figure 4 (213)), the recovery corresponds to the water tank. The scientific combination of the whole device has the characteristics of intelligent temperature sensing control and long-term work. In different seasons, we start different commands, and the product of the present invention will automatically switch functions, giving Home life brings health and comfort.
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