Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on transmission tower to solve the continuation of the journey problem that current unmanned aerial vehicle charges.
The application provides unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on transmission tower includes: the system comprises a power supply device, a monitoring device, a charging device, a human-computer interaction device and a control device;
the power supply device, the monitoring device, the charging device and the human-computer interaction device are all connected with the control device;
the power supply device comprises a first power supply unit, a second power supply unit and a power supply switching unit; the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit are both connected with the power supply switching unit;
the power supply switching unit is connected with the control device and the charging device;
the monitoring device is used for monitoring whether the unmanned aerial vehicle is in a charging range of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system;
the power supply device is used for supplying power to the charging device;
the charging device is used for charging the unmanned aerial vehicle within the charging range in a magnetic coupling charging mode;
the control device is used for sending prompt information to the human-computer interaction device when the monitoring device monitors that the unmanned aerial vehicle is in the charging range of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting a user that the unmanned aerial vehicle is in the charging range of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system;
the human-computer interaction device is used for receiving and displaying the prompt information and receiving a power supply selection instruction input by a user;
the control module is further used for controlling the power supply switching unit to select the first power supply unit or the second power supply unit to charge the charging device according to the power supply selection instruction.
Further, the first power supply unit comprises a high-voltage power taking module and an electromagnetic switch; one end of the high-voltage power taking module is connected with a power transmission line on a power transmission tower, and the other end of the high-voltage power taking module is connected with the electromagnetic switch; the electromagnetic switch is respectively connected with the power supply switching unit and the control device;
the high-voltage power taking module is used for directly obtaining voltage meeting the operation requirement on a high-voltage transmission line and taking the voltage as a first power supply of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system;
the electromagnetic switch is switched on or off under the control of the control device.
Further, the high-voltage electricity taking module is a voltage transformer.
Further, the second power supply unit comprises an energy storage module, a measurement module and a power supply conversion module;
the energy storage module is sequentially connected with the measuring module and the power supply conversion module, and the power supply conversion module is respectively connected with the power supply switching unit and the control device;
the energy storage module is used for supplying power to the charging device and used as a second power supply of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system;
the measuring module is used for detecting whether the power of the energy storage module meets the operation requirement;
the power supply conversion module is used for converting the second power supply in a direct current form into a second power supply in an alternating current form;
the control module is further configured to control the power conversion module to convert the second power supply in the dc form into the second power supply in the ac form when the measurement module detects that the power of the energy storage battery meets the operation requirement.
Furthermore, the energy storage module is also connected with the monitoring device and used for supplying power to the monitoring device.
Furthermore, the second power supply unit further comprises a solar charging panel or a wind power generation module, and the solar charging panel or the wind power generation module is connected with the energy storage module and used for supplying power to the energy storage module.
Further, the energy storage module is a super capacitor.
Furthermore, the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system further comprises a charging module, and the charging module is respectively connected with the human-computer interaction device, the charging device and the power supply switching unit;
the charging module is used for calculating the electric quantity consumed by the charging device and corresponding cost in the charging process of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
the man-machine interaction device is also used for receiving and displaying the electric quantity consumed by the charging device and the corresponding cost in the charging process of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Further, the charging device is an induction charging device.
According to the technical scheme, the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower comprises a power supply device, a monitoring device, a charging device, a human-computer interaction device and a control device; the power supply device comprises a first power supply unit, a second power supply unit and a power supply switching unit. When monitoring that unmanned aerial vehicle is in the charging range of unmanned aerial vehicle charging system, with signal transmission to controlling means, controlling means sends the signal for man-machine interaction device simultaneously, then man-machine interaction device sends the instruction, and controlling means control power switching unit can select first power supply unit or second power supply unit for charging device power supply. According to the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower, the problem that the endurance capacity of the unmanned aerial vehicle is insufficient in the operation process can be solved, and the operation efficiency of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved; and the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower directly gets electricity on the high-voltage transmission line without additionally laying a line, so that resources are saved. While also enabling selection of different power modes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described again, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1, for the structure schematic diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on transmission tower that this application provided. The application provides a pair of unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on transmission tower includes: the system comprises a power supply device, a monitoring device, a charging device, a human-computer interaction device and a control device;
the power supply device, the monitoring device, the charging device and the human-computer interaction device are all connected with the control device;
the power supply device comprises a first power supply unit, a second power supply unit and a power supply switching unit; the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit are both connected with the power supply switching unit;
the power supply switching unit is connected with the control device and the charging device;
the monitoring device is used for monitoring whether the unmanned aerial vehicle is in a charging range of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system;
the power supply device is used for supplying power to the charging device;
the charging device is used for charging the unmanned aerial vehicle within the charging range in a magnetic coupling charging mode;
the control device is used for sending prompt information to the human-computer interaction device when the monitoring device monitors that the unmanned aerial vehicle is in the charging range of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system, wherein the prompt information is used for prompting a user that the unmanned aerial vehicle is in the charging range of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system;
the human-computer interaction device is used for receiving and displaying the prompt information and receiving a power supply selection instruction input by a user;
the control module is further used for controlling the power supply switching unit to select the first power supply unit or the second power supply unit to charge the charging device according to the power supply selection instruction.
Monitoring devices passes through infrared ray principle monitoring unmanned aerial vehicle, and monitoring devices monitors that unmanned aerial vehicle appears in charging range, and monitoring devices gives controlling means with signal transmission, and controlling means reminds the user to send the instruction for man-machine interaction device transmission. Whether the power of the second power supply unit meets the power requirement of unmanned aerial vehicle endurance is judged through the control device, if yes, the power switching unit is conducted with the loop of the second power supply unit, and the charging device is powered through the first power supply unit. And if the power of the second power supply unit does not meet the power requirement of the unmanned aerial vehicle endurance, the power supply switching unit is conducted with the first power supply unit loop, and the charging device is supplied with power through the transmission tower.
According to the technical scheme, the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower comprises a power supply device, a monitoring device, a charging device, a human-computer interaction device and a control device; the power supply device comprises a first power supply unit, a second power supply unit and a power supply switching unit. When monitoring that unmanned aerial vehicle is in the charging range of unmanned aerial vehicle charging system, with signal transmission to controlling means, controlling means sends the signal for man-machine interaction device simultaneously, then man-machine interaction device sends the instruction, and controlling means control power switching unit can select first power supply unit or second power supply unit for charging device power supply. According to the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower, the problem that the endurance capacity of the unmanned aerial vehicle is insufficient in the operation process can be solved, and the operation efficiency of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved; and the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower directly gets electricity on the high-voltage transmission line without additionally laying a line, so that resources are saved.
Preferably, the first power supply unit comprises a high-voltage power taking module and an electromagnetic switch; one end of the high-voltage electricity taking module is connected with the power transmission line on the power transmission tower, and the other end of the high-voltage electricity taking module is connected with the electromagnetic switch; the electromagnetic switch is respectively connected with the power supply switching unit and the control device;
the high-voltage power taking module is used for directly obtaining voltage meeting operation requirements on a high-voltage transmission line and used as a first power supply of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system;
the electromagnetic switch is used for isolating the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system from the power transmission line.
The electromagnetic switch is connected with the control device, and the opening and the closing of the electromagnetic switch can be automatically controlled through the control device. The unmanned aerial vehicle charging system is isolated from the power transmission line of the power system under the condition that the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system is not charged or does not need to be powered by the first power supply unit through the electromagnetic switch.
Preferably, the high-voltage electricity taking module is a voltage transformer. The voltage transformer can transform the voltage of the power transmission line in the power system into the voltage required by the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Preferably, the second power supply unit comprises an energy storage module, a measurement module and a power conversion module;
the energy storage module is sequentially connected with the measuring module and the power supply conversion module, and the power supply conversion module is respectively connected with the power supply switching unit and the control device;
the energy storage module is used for supplying power to the charging device and used as a second power supply of the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system;
the measuring module is used for detecting whether the power of the energy storage module meets the operation requirement;
the power supply conversion module is used for converting the second power supply in a direct current form into a second power supply in an alternating current form;
the control module is further configured to control the power conversion module to convert the second power supply in the dc form into the second power supply in the ac form when the measurement module detects that the power of the energy storage battery meets the operation requirement.
Preferably, the energy storage module is further connected with the monitoring device and used for supplying power to the monitoring device.
Preferably, the second power supply unit further comprises a solar charging panel or a wind power generation module, and the solar charging panel or the wind power generation module is connected with the energy storage module and is used for supplying power to the energy storage module. Charging device can be for charging in the energy storage module through solar energy or wind power generation, for unmanned aerial vehicle provides the electric energy.
Preferably, the energy storage module is a super capacitor.
The second power supply module can be used as a second power supply through solar energy and wind energy, and can supply power to the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system by fully and effectively utilizing natural conditions.
Preferably, the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system further comprises a charging module, and the charging module is respectively connected with the human-computer interaction device, the charging device and the power supply switching unit;
the charging module is used for calculating the electric quantity consumed by the charging device and corresponding cost in the charging process of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
the man-machine interaction device is also used for receiving and displaying the electric quantity consumed by the charging device and the corresponding cost in the charging process of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Preferably, the charging device is an induction charging device. Specifically, be equipped with primary induction coil among the induction charging device, pass through the alternating current in the coil to when the secondary induction coil on the unmanned aerial vehicle was taken into the charging range, can form high frequency magnetic field between two coils, primary coil charges for secondary coil through the magnetic coupling.
According to the technical scheme, the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower comprises a power supply device, a monitoring device, a charging device, a human-computer interaction device and a control device; the power supply device comprises a first power supply unit, a second power supply unit and a power supply switching unit. When monitoring that unmanned aerial vehicle is in the charging range of unmanned aerial vehicle charging system, with signal transmission to controlling means, controlling means sends the signal for man-machine interaction device simultaneously, then man-machine interaction device sends the instruction, and controlling means control power switching unit can select first power supply unit or second power supply unit for charging device power supply. According to the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower, the problem that the endurance capacity of the unmanned aerial vehicle is insufficient in the operation process can be solved, and the operation efficiency of the unmanned aerial vehicle is improved; and the unmanned aerial vehicle charging system based on the transmission tower directly gets electricity on the high-voltage transmission line without additionally laying a line, so that resources are saved. While also enabling selection of different power modes.
The foregoing is merely a detailed description of the present application, and it should be noted that modifications and embellishments could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present application, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.