CN108635067A - A kind of miniature grinding and polishing tool of dentistry - Google Patents
A kind of miniature grinding and polishing tool of dentistry Download PDFInfo
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- CN108635067A CN108635067A CN201810892678.3A CN201810892678A CN108635067A CN 108635067 A CN108635067 A CN 108635067A CN 201810892678 A CN201810892678 A CN 201810892678A CN 108635067 A CN108635067 A CN 108635067A
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- polishing tool
- control module
- abrasive belt
- grinding
- abrasive band
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C3/00—Dental tools or instruments
- A61C3/06—Tooth grinding or polishing discs; Holders therefor
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种牙科微型磨抛工具,其特征在于,包括控制模块、电源、壳体、驱动电机、砂带卷,所述控制模块、电源、驱动电机分别设于壳体内部,所述控制模块与电源连接,所述驱动电机与控制模块连接;所述砂带卷与驱动电机连接,所述砂带卷连接有砂带。本发明为自动往复式运动的微型砂带口腔磨抛动力工具,可代替医生手动磨削,有效降低医生手术强度和难度。
The invention provides a dental miniature grinding and polishing tool, which is characterized in that it comprises a control module, a power supply, a casing, a drive motor, and an abrasive belt roll, and the control module, power supply, and drive motor are respectively arranged inside the casing, and the control The module is connected to the power supply, and the drive motor is connected to the control module; the abrasive belt roll is connected to the drive motor, and the abrasive belt roll is connected to the abrasive belt. The invention is an automatic reciprocating micro-abrasive belt oral grinding and polishing power tool, which can replace the doctor's manual grinding and effectively reduce the intensity and difficulty of the doctor's operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及牙科微整形设备技术领域,具体涉及一种牙科微型磨抛工具。The invention relates to the technical field of dental micro-shaping equipment, in particular to a dental micro-polishing tool.
背景技术Background technique
牙齿整形一般指牙齿矫正。牙齿矫正是指通过口腔技术手段,修整牙齿排列不齐、形态异常、色泽异常的治疗过程。牙齿矫正有多种方法,如树脂贴面、瓷贴面、烤瓷牙、正畸等等,患者可根据个人牙齿的实际情况、牙颌畸形种类等因素,再综合个人要求选择治疗方法。Orthodontics generally refers to orthodontics. Orthodontics refers to the treatment process of correcting the irregular arrangement, abnormal shape and abnormal color of teeth through oral technical means. There are many methods of orthodontics, such as resin veneers, porcelain veneers, porcelain teeth, orthodontics, etc. Patients can choose treatment methods according to the actual situation of individual teeth, types of dental and jaw deformities, and personal requirements.
口腔的牙列不齐(牙错位或排列不齐)问题会影响颌面发育、口腔健康及口腔功能等。通过邻面去釉术可对牙列进行修整,目前牙列修整常靠口腔医生使用下图中的带框金刚砂条手动多次往复磨削,医生手术强度大,且限定的人体口腔空间增大手术难度。Oral misalignment (misplaced or misaligned teeth) can affect maxillofacial development, oral health, and oral function. The dentition can be trimmed by deglazing of the proximal surface. At present, the dentition is often trimmed by the dentist using the diamond strip with a frame in the picture below to manually reciprocate multiple times. The doctor’s operation is intensive and the limited human oral cavity space is enlarged. Difficulty of surgery.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供一种牙科微型磨抛工具,本发明为自动往复式运动的微型砂带口腔磨抛动力工具,可代替医生手动磨削,有效降低医生手术强度和难度。In view of this, the present invention provides a dental micro grinding and polishing tool, which is an automatic reciprocating micro abrasive belt oral grinding and polishing power tool, which can replace manual grinding by doctors, and effectively reduce the intensity and difficulty of doctors' operations.
本发明的技术方案为:一种牙科微型磨抛工具,其特征在于,包括控制模块、电源、壳体、驱动电机、砂带卷,所述控制模块、电源、驱动电机分别设于壳体内部,所述控制模块与电源连接,所述驱动电机与控制模块连接;所述砂带卷与驱动电机连接,所述砂带卷连接有砂带。特别的,本发明中的控制模块、电源模块、驱动电机均可通过任一现有技术实现,本申请中涉及软件程序、电路结构的技术特征,其功能的实现属于现有技术,本申请技术方案的实质是对硬件部分的组成以及连接关系进行的改进,并不涉及软件程序或电路结构本身的改进。The technical solution of the present invention is: a dental miniature grinding and polishing tool, which is characterized in that it includes a control module, a power supply, a casing, a drive motor, and an abrasive belt roll, and the control module, power supply, and drive motor are respectively arranged inside the casing , the control module is connected to a power supply, the drive motor is connected to the control module; the abrasive belt roll is connected to the drive motor, and the abrasive belt roll is connected to an abrasive belt. In particular, the control module, power module, and drive motor in the present invention can be realized by any existing technology. This application involves technical features of software programs and circuit structures, and the realization of its functions belongs to the prior art. The technology of this application The essence of the solution is to improve the composition and connection relationship of the hardware part, and does not involve the improvement of the software program or the circuit structure itself.
进一步的,所述壳体为中空结构,所述壳体包括弓形部、定位部,所述定位部对称设于弓形部的两端。通过弓形部与定位部的配合设置,可以保证在使用过程中整体的稳定性。Further, the housing is a hollow structure, and the housing includes an arcuate portion and a positioning portion, and the positioning portion is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the arcuate portion. The overall stability during use can be ensured through the cooperative arrangement of the bow portion and the positioning portion.
进一步的,所述弓形部、定位部一体连接。Further, the arcuate part and the positioning part are integrally connected.
进一步的,所述驱动电机设于所述弓形部内部的末端。Further, the driving motor is arranged at the inner end of the arcuate portion.
进一步的,所述砂带卷设于所述定位部内,所述砂带卷之间设有砂带。Further, the abrasive belt rolls are arranged in the positioning part, and abrasive belts are arranged between the abrasive belt rolls.
进一步的,所述砂带包括金属片,所述金属片表面对称设有摩擦层,所述金属片可为砂带与牙齿的摩擦接触提供支撑力。Further, the abrasive belt includes a metal sheet, and the surface of the metal sheet is symmetrically provided with a friction layer, and the metal sheet can provide a supporting force for frictional contact between the abrasive belt and the teeth.
进一步的,所述摩擦层为陶瓷摩擦层,特别的,本发明的摩擦层亦可采用任一现有技术的摩擦层。本发明中,摩擦层能够增加与牙齿的摩擦接触,对牙齿进行磨抛微整形。Further, the friction layer is a ceramic friction layer. In particular, the friction layer of the present invention can also use any friction layer in the prior art. In the present invention, the friction layer can increase the frictional contact with the teeth, and perform grinding, polishing and micro-reshaping on the teeth.
进一步的,所述壳体外部设有手柄。Further, a handle is provided outside the housing.
进一步的,所述手柄为硅胶手柄,用于在口腔外把持。Further, the handle is a silicone handle for holding outside the oral cavity.
本发明中,通过控制模块控制电机的运转,电源给控制模块和驱动电机提供动力,驱动电机在控制模块的控制下,分别带动砂带卷反复旋转,砂带卷在转动时,砂带从一端的砂带卷释放,到另一端的砂带卷卷起,完成一次单向的运动,然后控制模块控制电机反向,相同的控制完成反向运动,从而实现砂带往复运动。In the present invention, the operation of the motor is controlled by the control module, the power supply provides power to the control module and the drive motor, and the drive motor drives the abrasive belt roll to rotate repeatedly under the control of the control module. The abrasive belt roll is released, and the abrasive belt roll at the other end is rolled up to complete a one-way movement, and then the control module controls the motor to reverse, and the same control completes the reverse movement, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the abrasive belt.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
一种牙科微型磨抛工具,其特征在于,包括控制模块2、电源3、壳体1、驱动电机4、砂带卷5,所述控制模块、电源、驱动电机分别设于壳体内部,所述控制模块与电源连接,所述驱动电机与控制模块连接;所述砂带卷与驱动电机连接,所述砂带卷连接有砂带6。特别的,本发明中的控制模块、电源模块、驱动电机均可通过任一现有技术实现,本申请中涉及软件程序、电路结构的技术特征,其功能的实现属于现有技术,本申请技术方案的实质是对硬件部分的组成以及连接关系进行的改进,并不涉及软件程序或电路结构本身的改进。A dental miniature grinding and polishing tool is characterized in that it comprises a control module 2, a power supply 3, a casing 1, a drive motor 4, and an abrasive belt roll 5, and the control module, the power supply, and the drive motor are respectively arranged inside the casing, and the The control module is connected to the power supply, and the drive motor is connected to the control module; the abrasive belt roll is connected to the drive motor, and the abrasive belt roll is connected to the abrasive belt 6 . In particular, the control module, power supply module, and drive motor in the present invention can be realized by any existing technology. This application involves technical features of software programs and circuit structures, and the realization of its functions belongs to the prior art. The technology of this application The essence of the solution is to improve the composition and connection relationship of the hardware part, and does not involve the improvement of the software program or the circuit structure itself.
进一步的,所述壳体为中空结构,所述壳体包括弓形部11、定位部12,所述定位部对称设于弓形部的两端。通过弓形部与定位部的配合设置,可以保证在使用过程中整体的稳定性。Further, the housing is a hollow structure, and the housing includes an arcuate portion 11 and a positioning portion 12, and the positioning portion is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the arcuate portion. The overall stability during use can be ensured through the cooperative arrangement of the bow portion and the positioning portion.
进一步的,所述弓形部、定位部一体连接。Further, the arcuate part and the positioning part are integrally connected.
进一步的,所述驱动电机设于所述弓形部内部的末端。Further, the driving motor is arranged at the inner end of the arcuate portion.
进一步的,所述砂带卷设于所述定位部内,所述砂带卷之间设有砂带。Further, the abrasive belt rolls are arranged in the positioning part, and abrasive belts are arranged between the abrasive belt rolls.
进一步的,所述砂带包括金属片61,所述金属片表面对称设有摩擦层62,所述金属片可为砂带与牙齿的摩擦接触提供支撑力。Further, the abrasive belt includes a metal sheet 61, and the surface of the metal sheet is symmetrically provided with a friction layer 62, and the metal sheet can provide supporting force for the frictional contact between the abrasive belt and the teeth.
进一步的,所述摩擦层为陶瓷摩擦层,特别的,本发明的摩擦层亦可采用任一现有技术的摩擦层。本发明中,摩擦层能够增加与牙齿的摩擦接触,对牙齿进行磨抛微整形。Further, the friction layer is a ceramic friction layer. In particular, the friction layer of the present invention can also use any friction layer in the prior art. In the present invention, the friction layer can increase the frictional contact with the teeth, and perform grinding, polishing and micro-reshaping on the teeth.
进一步的,所述壳体外部设有手柄13。Further, a handle 13 is provided outside the housing.
进一步的,所述手柄为硅胶手柄,用于在口腔外把持。Further, the handle is a silicone handle for holding outside the oral cavity.
本发明中,通过控制模块控制电机的运转,电源给控制模块和驱动电机提供动力,驱动电机在控制模块的控制下,分别带动砂带卷反复旋转,砂带卷在转动时,砂带从一端的砂带卷释放,到另一端的砂带卷卷起,完成一次单向的运动,然后控制模块控制电机反向,相同的控制完成反向运动,从而实现砂带往复运动。In the present invention, the operation of the motor is controlled by the control module, the power supply provides power to the control module and the drive motor, and the drive motor drives the abrasive belt roll to rotate repeatedly under the control of the control module. The abrasive belt roll is released, and the abrasive belt roll at the other end is rolled up to complete a one-way movement, and then the control module controls the motor to reverse, and the same control completes the reverse movement, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the abrasive belt.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。需注意的是,本发明中所未详细描述的技术特征,均可以通过任一现有技术实现。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the technical features not described in detail in the present invention can be realized by any existing technology.
Claims (9)
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Cited By (2)
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CN109692049A (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2019-04-30 | 四川大学 | A kind of being cut emery stick hander |
CN110897739A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-03-24 | 四川大学 | Sand strip handheld ware is cut to piece |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109692049A (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2019-04-30 | 四川大学 | A kind of being cut emery stick hander |
CN109692049B (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2020-10-30 | 四川大学 | A hand-held device for slicing sand strips |
CN110897739A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-03-24 | 四川大学 | Sand strip handheld ware is cut to piece |
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