CN1086261C - Driving method of built-in image scanning device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及一种扫描装置,特别是涉及一种内建于电脑主机中影像扫描装置的驱动方法。The invention relates to a scanning device, in particular to a driving method for an image scanning device built in a computer host.
传统的扫描装置大致上可以区分为掌上型以及平台式扫描装置,一般来说,使用传统平台式扫描装置先将文件置于一透明平板例如玻璃之上,将文件影像由光学系统的反射、聚焦及经数字电路将信号校正调整储存及显示。一般扫描装置包括一光源、一镜面、一透镜组、一电荷耦合感测元件(CCD)、一前置处理装置(直流增益)、一数字模拟转换器、一后处理装置。光源照射的文字或图形影像经由镜面反射及穿过透镜聚焦等作用被影像感测元件如电荷耦合感测元件(CCD)转换为电信号,通常,一影像感测元件通过被扫描物之前将影像资料读取,影像感测元件由数量庞大的半导体元件形成的线性阵列来感测影像资料。上述电信号再经前置处理装置调整其直流增益后输入到一数字模拟转换器以产生一数字信号,模拟数字转换器的数字输出馈至后处理装置作对比度调整,其后馈至影像显示器或做影像输出。目前扫描装置存在内建于电脑主机的倾向,因此内建式扫描装置的驱动方法就越来越重要。Traditional scanning devices can be roughly divided into palm-type and flat-bed scanning devices. Generally speaking, when using a traditional flat-bed scanning device, the document is first placed on a transparent flat plate such as glass, and the document image is reflected and focused by the optical system. And through the digital circuit, the signal correction adjustment is stored and displayed. A general scanning device includes a light source, a mirror, a lens group, a charge-coupled sensing device (CCD), a pre-processing device (DC gain), a digital-to-analog converter, and a post-processing device. The text or graphic image irradiated by the light source is converted into an electrical signal by an image sensing element such as a charge-coupled sensing device (CCD) through mirror reflection and focusing through a lens. Usually, an image sensing element passes the image before it passes through the scanned object. For data reading, the image sensing element is a linear array formed by a large number of semiconductor elements to sense image data. The above-mentioned electrical signal is then input to a digital-to-analog converter to generate a digital signal after the pre-processing device adjusts its DC gain, and the digital output of the analog-to-digital converter is fed to the post-processing device for contrast adjustment, and then fed to the image display or Do video output. Currently, the scanning device tends to be built into the host computer, so the driving method of the built-in scanning device becomes more and more important.
本发明的目的在于提供一种内建于电脑主机中扫描装置驱动方法,其能自动启动扫描装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a scanning device driving method built in a computer host, which can automatically start the scanning device.
本发明的目的是这样实现的,即提供一种驱动影像扫描装置的方法,所述影像扫描装置具有文件承载装置用以承载被扫描文件,第一感测元件设置于所述影像扫描装置中以检测所述文件承载装置,第二感测元件设置于所述影像扫描装置中用以扫描所述文件,参考图案形成于所述文件承载装置中做为驱动所述第二感测元件的辨识,所述文件承载装置可以被馈入所述影像扫描装置中,所述方法至少包括:首先由扫描装置的检测元件检测文件承载装置是否位于该扫描装置中,如果,检测元件检测到文件承载装置已位于扫描装置中,则驱动上述影像感测元件至一预设的位置,该位置位于参考图案正上方,然后影像感测元件开始检测文件是否位于文件承载装置中,如果,影像感测元件能够接受参考图案的反射信号,则表示文件不在文件承载装置中,扫描装置将不会进行扫描,若文件置入于文件承载装置中,则参考图案将会被文件遮盖,因此影像感测元件无法检测到参考图案,影像感测元件将被驱动用来扫描位于文件承载装置中的文件。The object of the present invention is achieved by providing a method for driving an image scanning device, the image scanning device has a document carrying device for carrying scanned documents, and the first sensing element is arranged in the image scanning device to Detecting the document carrying device, the second sensing element is arranged in the image scanning device for scanning the document, and the reference pattern is formed in the document carrying device as identification for driving the second sensing element, The document carrying device may be fed into the image scanning device, and the method at least includes: firstly, the detecting element of the scanning device detects whether the document carrying device is located in the scanning device, and if the detecting element detects that the document carrying device has Located in the scanning device, the above-mentioned image sensing element is driven to a preset position, which is located directly above the reference pattern, and then the image sensing element starts to detect whether the document is located in the document carrying device, and if so, the image sensing element can accept The reflection signal of the reference pattern indicates that the document is not in the document carrier, and the scanning device will not scan. If the document is placed in the document carrier, the reference pattern will be covered by the document, so the image sensor cannot detect it. Referring to the pattern, the image sensing element will be driven to scan the document on the document carrier.
本发明方法的优点在于,其能自动驱动启动扫描装置,且其使用方便,实用性好,其架构文件不会夹纸。另外,本发明的方法除了可以应用于内建电脑主机中扫描装置还可以应用于普通平台式扫描装置。The method of the present invention has the advantages that it can automatically drive and start the scanning device, and it is convenient to use and has good practicability, and its structure file will not jam paper. In addition, the method of the present invention can be applied not only to a scanning device built in a computer host, but also to a common platform scanning device.
以下结合附图,描述本发明的实施例,其中:Embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本发明卡匣式扫描装置示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cassette type scanning device of the present invention;
图2为本发明文件承载装置示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the document carrying device of the present invention;
图3为本发明文件承载装置与检测元件、影像感测元件示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a document carrying device, a detection element, and an image sensing element of the present invention;
图4为本发明流程图;Fig. 4 is a flowchart of the present invention;
图5为本发明光感测元件与D型正反器的电路图;5 is a circuit diagram of the light sensing element and the D-type flip-flop of the present invention;
图6为本发明参考图案示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a reference pattern of the present invention.
本发明的影像扫描装置可以内建电脑主机内,其且具有扫描装置基座用以承载影像扫描装置各部分元件以及提供容纳元件与电路的空间,文件承载装置可以为一卡匣式文件卡匣或是任何合适的文件承载装置,文件承载装置包括文件承载装置上盖与文件承载装置下盖,一参考图案设置于文件承载装置上盖或文件承载装置下盖之上,此参考图案用于扫描装置检测是否文件已位于文件承载装置中。The image scanning device of the present invention can be built into a computer mainframe, and has a scanning device base for carrying various components of the image scanning device and providing space for accommodating components and circuits. The file carrying device can be a cassette-type file cassette Or any suitable file carrying device, the file carrying device includes a file carrying device upper cover and a document carrying device lower cover, a reference pattern is set on the document carrying device upper cover or the document carrying device lower cover, and the reference pattern is used for scanning The device detects whether the file is already located in the file carrying device.
将文件承载装置开启,然后将被扫描物置于文件承载装置内,关闭文件承载装置后插入扫描装置中,随后一检测元件设置于扫描装置中用以检测文件承载装置是否馈入扫描装置中,一影像感测元件设置于扫描装置中用以检测文件是否位于文件承载装置中,此外,影像感测元件用以感测并捕捉文件的影像资料,本发明方法是首先由扫描装置的检测元件检测文件承载装置是否位于该扫描装置之中,假如,检测元件检测到文件承载装置已位于扫描装置之中,则驱动上述影像感测元件至一预设的位置,该位置位于参考图案正上方,然后影像感测元件开始检测文件是否位于文件承载装置之中,假如影像感测元件能够接受参考图案的反射信号,则表示文件不在文件承载装置之中,扫描装置将不会进行扫描,若文件置入于文件承载装置之中,则参考图案将会被文件遮盖,因此影像感测元件无法检测到参考图案,影像感测元件将被驱动用来扫描位于文件承载装置中的文件,在本发明的较佳实施例中,该影像感测元件为接触式影像感测元件(contact image sensor-CIS),或是使用电荷耦合感测元件(charge couple device-CCD)。Open the document carrying device, then place the object to be scanned in the document carrying device, close the document carrying device and insert it into the scanning device, then a detection element is set in the scanning device to detect whether the document carrying device is fed into the scanning device, a The image sensing element is arranged in the scanning device to detect whether the document is located in the document carrying device. In addition, the image sensing element is used to sense and capture the image data of the document. In the method of the present invention, the detection element of the scanning device first detects the document Whether the carrying device is located in the scanning device, if the detection element detects that the document carrying device is already located in the scanning device, the above-mentioned image sensing element is driven to a preset position, which is directly above the reference pattern, and then the image The sensing element starts to detect whether the document is in the document carrying device. If the image sensing element can receive the reflection signal of the reference pattern, it means that the document is not in the document carrying device, and the scanning device will not scan. If the document is placed in In the document carrying device, the reference pattern will be covered by the document, so the image sensing element cannot detect the reference pattern, and the image sensing element will be driven to scan the document located in the document carrying device. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention In an embodiment, the image sensor is a contact image sensor (CIS), or a charge coupled device (CCD).
本发明为一种可以内建于电脑主机影像扫描装置的驱动方法,例如本发明可以利用电脑主机上原装光盘或是软驱的空间装置内建式扫描装置,该内建式扫描装置具有文件承载装置,上述文件承载装置可以由内建式扫描装置中抽出并分离,以利于文件置入。The present invention is a driving method that can be built into a computer mainframe image scanning device. For example, the present invention can utilize the original optical disk or floppy drive on the computer mainframe to install the built-in scanning device. The built-in scanning device has a file carrying device , the above-mentioned document carrying device can be extracted from the built-in scanning device and separated to facilitate document insertion.
举例而言,请参阅图1,一影像扫描装置可以内建于电脑主机且其具有扫描装置基座100用以承载影像扫描装置各部分元件以及提供容纳元件与电路的空间,基座100两侧壁上具有滑槽102用来承接插入的文件承载装置200(参阅图2),该文件承载装置200可以为一卡匣式文件卡匣或是任何适合的文件承载装置,为了便于说明本发明的驱动方式,仅以卡匣式文件卡匣做为实施例来说明,一前面板104连接于基座100,该面板104具有一插入槽106,其水平面与滑槽102相同,卡匣式文件卡匣可以从插入槽106中插入并由基座100的滑槽102承接,面板104上具有一退匣纽108,当要将文件卡匣200从扫描装置退出时可以按下此纽108,一退匣装置110用以回应上述退匣纽108将文件卡匣退出。For example, please refer to FIG. 1 , an image scanning device can be built in a computer host and has a
参阅图1,扫描装置具有固定器112设置于基座100上,其紧靠滑轨102用以将插入的文件承载装置200固定,一影像感测元件114设置于此扫描装置中,并藉传动装置驱动以利于以影像感测元件114移动且拾取影像完成扫描,如图1所示,一扫描装置的上盖118用以将基座100盖住并保护内部元件。Referring to Fig. 1, the scanning device has a
参阅图2,文件承载装置200的文件承载装置包括上盖200a与文件承载装置下盖200b,文件承载装置上盖200a与文件承载装置下盖200b一端连接而且另一端可以利用连接端为轴开启,另外,文件承载装置200至少有一面由可光穿透性材料制成以利于影像感测元件114取像,上述可光穿透材料可以使用压克力或是强化玻璃等。一参考图案208设置于文件承载装置上盖200a或文件承载装置下盖200b之上,在最佳实施例中,参考图案208设于文件承载装置下盖200b内侧一端,文件承载装置上盖200a为透明物或是相反,此参考图案用来利于扫描装置检测是否文件206位于文件承载装置200之中,这些在下文中还要叙述。Referring to Fig. 2, the file carrying device of the file carrying
参阅图3,当操作者扫描影像时,将文件承载装置200开启,然后将被扫描物206置于文件承载装置200内,关闭文件承载装置200后,从面板104的插入槽106插入到扫描装置中由滑槽102承接,进入固定位置后固定器112便将文件承载装置200固定,第一感测元件的一检测元件210设置于扫描装置中用以检测文件承载装置200是否已馈入扫描装置之中,一-为第二感测元件的影像感测元件114设置于扫描装置中用以检测文件206是否位于文件承载装置200中,此外,影像感测元件114用来感测并获取文件206的影像资料。Referring to FIG. 3 , when the operator scans the image, the
参阅图4,其为本发明方法流程图,首先,扫描装置的检测元件210在步骤300中检测文件承载装置200是否位于该扫描装置中,假如,检测元件210检测到文件承载装置200位于扫描装置中,则在步骤302中驱动上述影像感测元件114至一预设位置,该位置位于参考图案208正上方。在本发明的一实施例中,可以使用光感测元件(photodetector)做为上述检测元件210。Referring to FIG. 4 , it is a flow chart of the method of the present invention. First, the
图5为本发明辨识文件承载装置200是否已在扫描装置中的电路图400,此电路包括光感测元件210以及D触发器(Dflip-flop)404,光感测元件210连接于一高电位(V+),在本发明的较佳实施例中,光感测元件210为发光二极管(light-emitting diode-LED)210a与一晶体管210b组成。当文件承载装置200馈入扫描装置后,文件承载装置200将位于发光二极管210a与晶体管210b之间。假如文件承载装置200不在扫描装置之中,则晶体管210b可以接收由发光二极管210a发出的光信号,因此光感测元件210的输出依照设计而不同,例如可为高电位,然后将此光感测元件210的输出信号馈至D触发器404时序端(clock-CK),随后CK端反应上述信号并将上述信号转换成低电位,另外,D触发器404的D端通常连接高电位(V+),因此,Q端输出将不会转换其状态,所以影像感测元件114将不会被驱动。相反,假如文件承载装置200位于扫描装置中,则晶体管210b无法接收由发光二极管210a发出的光信号,因此光感测元件210的输出信号为低电位,然后将此光感测元件210的输出信号馈至D触发器404的时序端,随后CK端反应上述信号并将上述低电位信号转换成高电位,因此Q端的输出将会转换其状态,而影像感测元件114会被驱动。5 is a circuit diagram 400 of the present invention for identifying whether the
参阅图3,步骤302,影像感测元件114因上述变换状态而被驱动至预定位置,也就是位于参考图案208正上方,然后影像感测元件114开始检测文件是否已位于文件承载装置200中,假如影像感测元件能够接受参考图案208的反射信号,则表示文件不在文件承载装置200之中,扫描装置将不会进行扫描,参考图案208可以设置于任何合适的位置,例如,当第一参考图案208为透明物组成时,参考图案208设置于文件承载装置下盖200b的内侧一端。若文件置入于文件承载装置200之中,则参考图案208将会被文件遮盖,因此影像感测元件114无法检测到参考图案208,因此在步骤306之中,影像感测元件114将被驱动用来扫描位于文件承载装置200中的文件,在本发明的一较佳实施例中,该影像感测元件114为接触式影像感测元件(contact image sensor-CIS),或是使用电荷耦合感测元件(charge coupledevice-CCD)。Referring to FIG. 3 ,
参阅图6,其示出参考图案208的示意图形,例如,参考图案208为白底上具有至少一条黑色条纹的图案,或黑底上具有至少一条白色条纹的图案。Referring to FIG. 6 , it shows a schematic diagram of the
本发明的使用者可以不需要按下任何按钮来驱动扫描装置,本发明的方法为其可以自动启动扫描装置。The user of the present invention does not need to press any button to drive the scanning device, and the method of the present invention enables the scanning device to be activated automatically.
以上对本发明的实施例进行说明,本领域技术人员不脱离本发明的精神可作出更动或润饰,但这些变动或等同物都包括在后附的权利要求书中。The embodiments of the present invention are described above, and those skilled in the art can make changes or modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention, but these changes or equivalents are all included in the appended claims.
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