CN108623347A - A kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108623347A CN108623347A CN201810912560.2A CN201810912560A CN108623347A CN 108623347 A CN108623347 A CN 108623347A CN 201810912560 A CN201810912560 A CN 201810912560A CN 108623347 A CN108623347 A CN 108623347A
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- added
- taken
- stirs evenly
- soluble fertilizer
- water soluble
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
- C05C5/04—Fertilisers containing other nitrates containing calcium nitrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizers, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：Urea 30 40, sodium acrylate 10 14, ammonium persulfate 0.2 0.3, sodium selenite 0.7 1.3, choline chloride 0.01 0.02, four water-calcium nitrate 12, decis 12, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate 0.3 0.5, matrine 0.1 0.2, coconut shell flour 34, lauryl glucosyl 12, camphortree leaf 57, the fertilizer excellent storage stability of the present invention, nutritive value is high, to the good penetrability of plant, the growth of plant can be effectively promoted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer fields, and in particular to a kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Water-soluble fertilizer is to refer to be dissolved completely in the nitrogenous of water, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, trace element, amino acid, rotten plant
The compound fertilizers such as acid, alginic acid.Being divided to from form has two kinds of solid Water soluble fertilizer and liquid Water soluble fertilizer.Have from nutrient content point a large amount of
Element water-soluble fertilizer, trace element water-soluble fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer containing amino acid, contains humic acid water-soluble at moderate-element water-soluble fertilizer
Fertilizer, organic water-soluble fertilizer etc.；Compared with the kinds such as traditional calcium superphosphate, granulated compound fertilizer, water soluble fertilizer has apparent
Advantage.It is a kind of quick action fertilizer, good water solubility, without residue, can be completely dissolved in water, can by the root system of crop and
Blade face is directly absorbed and utilized.Using liquid manure with applying, with water band fertilizer, water-fertilizer integral is realized, its effective absorptivity is higher by general
Tonghua fertilizer reaches 80%-90% more one times；And fertilizer efficiency is fast, can solve the nutritional need of high-yield crop fast growing period.Cooperation drop
Fill system water requirement is only the 30% of common chemical fertilizer, and almost can not human cost manually be greatly saved in fertilising operation.
There are more and more clay fertilizer experts, agricultural technology extension expert, means of agricultural production dealer and peasant to recognize water soluble fertilizer
Importance；However, since the price of traditional water-soluble fertilizer is higher, do not popularized by large area, and current Water soluble fertilizer
Bin stability is not high.
Invention content
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer and its preparation sides
Method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：Urea 30-40, sodium acrylate 10-14, over cure
Sour ammonium 0.2-0.3, sodium selenite 0.7-1.3, choline chloride 0.01-0.02, four water-calcium nitrate 1-2, decis 1-2, poly- mountain
80 0.3-0.5 of pear ester, matrine 0.1-0.2, coconut shell flour 3-4, lauryl glucosyl 1-2, camphortree leaf 5-7.
A kind of preparation method of flowers Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps：
（1）Ammonium persulfate is taken, is added in the deionized water of 20-30 times of its weight, stirs evenly；
（2）Camphortree leaf, choline chloride, decis mixing are taken, is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 10-12 times of mixture weight, rises
High-temperature is 60-65 DEG C, insulated and stirred 1-2 hours, and filtering obtains extracting solution；
（3）Matrine, coconut shell flour mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 20-30 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, be added
The probiotics of mixed liquor weight 2-3%, stirs evenly, and sodium selenite is added and goes out sealing thermal insulation 10-17 hours at 30-35 DEG C
Material, obtains fermentation liquid；
（4）Urea is taken, is added in above-mentioned fermentation liquid, stirs evenly, filters, obtains precipitation and filtrate；
（5）Above-mentioned precipitation is taken, is mixed with sodium acrylate, is added in said extracted liquid, stirs evenly, be sent in reaction kettle,
It is passed through nitrogen, it is 60-76 DEG C to adjust temperature of reaction kettle, and above-mentioned ammonium persulfate aqueous solution is added, and insulated and stirred 4-6 hours discharges,
Obtain polymer solution；
（6）Above-mentioned polymer solution is taken, it is mixed with above-mentioned filtrate, lauryl glucosyl, four water-calcium nitrate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate
It closes, stirs evenly to get the flowers Water soluble fertilizer.
The probiotics is one kind in lactic acid bacteria, malt bacillus.
Advantages of the present invention：The present invention using camphortree leaf, choline chloride, decis as raw material, is extracted first using ethyl alcohol,
Then it using matrine, coconut shell flour as raw material, ferments under probiotic action, precipitation is blended with urea later, be with sodium acrylate
Monomer, initiator effect under polymerize, to be precipitated as dopant in polymerization, the polymer solution adulterated, finally with fermentation
Dispersion is blended in liquid, obtains Water soluble fertilizer, and fertilizer excellent storage stability of the invention, strong applicability, cost are relatively low, and nutritive value is high,
To the good penetrability of plant, the growth of plant can be effectively promoted.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：
Urea 30, sodium acrylate 10, ammonium persulfate 0.2, sodium selenite 0.7, choline chloride 0.01, four water-calcium nitrate 1, bromine cyanogen chrysanthemum
Ester 1, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate 0.3, matrine 0.1, coconut shell flour 3, lauryl glucosyl 1, camphortree leaf 5.
A kind of preparation method of flowers Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps：
（1）Ammonium persulfate is taken, is added in the deionized water of 20 times of its weight, stirs evenly；
（2）Camphortree leaf, choline chloride, decis mixing are taken, is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 10 times of mixture weight, increases temperature
Degree is 60 DEG C, insulated and stirred 1 hour, and filtering obtains extracting solution；
（3）Matrine, coconut shell flour mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 20 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, mixing is added
The probiotics of liquid weight 2%, stirs evenly, and sodium selenite, sealing thermal insulation 10 hours at 30 DEG C is added, and discharging must ferment molten
Liquid；
（4）Urea is taken, is added in above-mentioned fermentation liquid, stirs evenly, filters, obtains precipitation and filtrate；
（5）Above-mentioned precipitation is taken, is mixed with sodium acrylate, is added in said extracted liquid, stirs evenly, be sent in reaction kettle,
It is passed through nitrogen, it is 60 DEG C to adjust temperature of reaction kettle, and above-mentioned ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, insulated and stirred 4 hours is added, and discharging obtains poly-
Polymer solution；
（6）Above-mentioned polymer solution is taken, it is mixed with above-mentioned filtrate, lauryl glucosyl, four water-calcium nitrate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate
It closes, stirs evenly to get the flowers Water soluble fertilizer.
The probiotics is malt bacillus.
Embodiment 2
A kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：Urea 40, sodium acrylate 14, ammonium persulfate
0.3, sodium selenite 1.3, choline chloride 0.02, four water-calcium nitrate 2, decis 2, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate 0.5, matrine 0.2,
Coconut shell flour 4, lauryl glucosyl 2, camphortree leaf 7.
A kind of preparation method of flowers Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps：
（1）Ammonium persulfate is taken, is added in the deionized water of 30 times of its weight, stirs evenly；
（2）Camphortree leaf, choline chloride, decis mixing are taken, is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 12 times of mixture weight, increases temperature
Degree is 65 DEG C, insulated and stirred 2 hours, and filtering obtains extracting solution；
（3）Matrine, coconut shell flour mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 30 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, mixing is added
The probiotics of liquid weight 3%, stirs evenly, and sodium selenite, sealing thermal insulation 17 hours at 35 DEG C is added, and discharging must ferment molten
Liquid；
（4）Urea is taken, is added in above-mentioned fermentation liquid, stirs evenly, filters, obtains precipitation and filtrate；
（5）Above-mentioned precipitation is taken, is mixed with sodium acrylate, is added in said extracted liquid, stirs evenly, be sent in reaction kettle,
It is passed through nitrogen, it is 76 DEG C to adjust temperature of reaction kettle, and above-mentioned ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, insulated and stirred 6 hours is added, and discharging obtains poly-
Polymer solution；
（6）Above-mentioned polymer solution is taken, it is mixed with above-mentioned filtrate, lauryl glucosyl, four water-calcium nitrate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate
It closes, stirs evenly to get the flowers Water soluble fertilizer.
The probiotics is lactic acid bacteria.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer, which is characterized in that it is made of the raw material of following weight parts：
Urea 30-40, sodium acrylate 10-14, ammonium persulfate 0.2-0.3, sodium selenite 0.7-1.3, choline chloride 0.01-
0.02, four water-calcium nitrate 1-2, decis 1-2, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate 0.3-0.5, matrine 0.1-0.2, coconut shell flour 3-4, ten
Dialkyl group glucoside 1-2, camphortree leaf 5-7.
2. a kind of preparation method of flowers Water soluble fertilizer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
（1）Ammonium persulfate is taken, is added in the deionized water of 20-30 times of its weight, stirs evenly；
（2）Camphortree leaf, choline chloride, decis mixing are taken, is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 10-12 times of mixture weight, rises
High-temperature is 60-65 DEG C, insulated and stirred 1-2 hours, and filtering obtains extracting solution；
（3）Matrine, coconut shell flour mixing are taken, is added in the deionized water of 20-30 times of mixture weight, stirs evenly, be added
The probiotics of mixed liquor weight 2-3%, stirs evenly, and sodium selenite is added and goes out sealing thermal insulation 10-17 hours at 30-35 DEG C
Material, obtains fermentation liquid；
（4）Urea is taken, is added in above-mentioned fermentation liquid, stirs evenly, filters, obtains precipitation and filtrate；
（5）Above-mentioned precipitation is taken, is mixed with sodium acrylate, is added in said extracted liquid, stirs evenly, be sent in reaction kettle,
It is passed through nitrogen, it is 60-76 DEG C to adjust temperature of reaction kettle, and above-mentioned ammonium persulfate aqueous solution is added, and insulated and stirred 4-6 hours discharges,
Obtain polymer solution；
（6）Above-mentioned polymer solution is taken, it is mixed with above-mentioned filtrate, lauryl glucosyl, four water-calcium nitrate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate
It closes, stirs evenly to get the flowers Water soluble fertilizer.
3. a kind of preparation method of flowers Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the probiotics is breast
One kind in sour bacterium, malt bacillus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810912560.2A CN108623347A (en) | 2018-08-12 | 2018-08-12 | A kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810912560.2A CN108623347A (en) | 2018-08-12 | 2018-08-12 | A kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108623347A true CN108623347A (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810912560.2A Withdrawn CN108623347A (en) | 2018-08-12 | 2018-08-12 | A kind of flowers Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109251103A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-22 | 安徽天基正方农业科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial flowers foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109328982A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽天基正方农业科技有限公司 | A kind of potting nutritional soil of seedling wood flower and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105198602A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-30 | 广西百润源农业有限公司 | Fertilizer with natural insecticidal effect and preparation method thereof |
| US20160075612A1 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2016-03-17 | Basf Se | Process for Producing High-Swellability Polymer Composites |
| CN106748411A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 河北省农林科学院谷子研究所 | A kind of Se-enriched microbial manure and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-08-12 CN CN201810912560.2A patent/CN108623347A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160075612A1 (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2016-03-17 | Basf Se | Process for Producing High-Swellability Polymer Composites |
| CN105198602A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-30 | 广西百润源农业有限公司 | Fertilizer with natural insecticidal effect and preparation method thereof |
| CN106748411A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 河北省农林科学院谷子研究所 | A kind of Se-enriched microbial manure and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 毛丹等: "《农作物科学用药手册 2017新版》", 28 February 2018, 中原农民出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109328982A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽天基正方农业科技有限公司 | A kind of potting nutritional soil of seedling wood flower and preparation method thereof |
| CN109251103A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-22 | 安徽天基正方农业科技有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial flowers foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181009 |
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