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CN108609190A - Rotary stealthy multi-functional lid - Google Patents

Rotary stealthy multi-functional lid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108609190A
CN108609190A CN201611139695.7A CN201611139695A CN108609190A CN 108609190 A CN108609190 A CN 108609190A CN 201611139695 A CN201611139695 A CN 201611139695A CN 108609190 A CN108609190 A CN 108609190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lid
wind spring
stealthy
shell
rotary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611139695.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108609190B (en
Inventor
赵服科
李黎
涂冰
甘学东
谷云峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Design and Research Institute
Original Assignee
AVIC Chengdu Aircraft Design and Research Institute
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611139695.7A priority Critical patent/CN108609190B/en
Publication of CN108609190A publication Critical patent/CN108609190A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108609190B publication Critical patent/CN108609190B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D37/00Arrangements in connection with fuel supply for power plant
    • B64D37/005Accessories not provided for in the groups B64D37/02 - B64D37/28
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C1/00Fuselages; Constructional features common to fuselages, wings, stabilising surfaces or the like
    • B64C1/14Windows; Doors; Hatch covers or access panels; Surrounding frame structures; Canopies; Windscreens accessories therefor, e.g. pressure sensors, water deflectors, hinges, seals, handles, latches, windscreen wipers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The rotary stealthy multi-functional lid of the present invention, rotation lid 1, shaft 2, wind spring shell 3, wind spring 4, bushing 5, latch 6, body 7 form.The present invention is useful in flight course, the lid being automatically closed, the closing that can be applied to interface, opening, lid, access after the very narrow region in space realizes air refuelling access, can launch the dispensings such as mission payload, fuel tank, guided missile in the air etc. are stealthy.This rotary stealthy multi-functional lid integrated can realize that self-closed, spatial volume is small, simple in structure, reliable, light-weight, can greatly improve the Stealth Fighter of aircraft.

Description

Rotary stealthy multi-functional lid
Technical field
The present invention relates to space flight and aviation mechanical design fields, and in particular to a kind of rotary stealthy multi-functional lid.
Background technology
The lid on aircraft is connected by screw bolts on fuselage at present, and this mode causes lid dismounting inconvenient, also It is a kind of to be mounted on fuselage using hinge, and by being partly bolted on fuselage, these lids are only applicable to ground unlatching Situation.Also a kind of form using similar hatch door, hatch door pass through pressurized strut or special locking mechanism closing chamber after receiving above Door, but this will cause system composition more complicated, need pressurized strut, locking device and relevant hydraulic services, control device, Weight weight, reliability be not high.
Invention content
Goal of the invention
The present invention provides one kind and is useful in flight course, the lid being automatically closed, and can be applied to very narrow in space Region realize air refuelling access, the dispensings such as mission payload, fuel tank, guided missile can be launched in the air after interface, opening, mouth The closing of lid, access etc. is stealthy.
Technical solution
The rotary stealthy multi-functional lid of the present invention, rotation lid 1, shaft 2, wind spring shell 3, wind spring 4, bushing 5, stop Pin 6, body 7 form.Wherein, rotation lid 1 includes:Stealthy face 15, active channel face 14, active channel 13, pin hole 11, circle Shell of column 10, lid card slot 16, wind spring motion-stopping surface 17, stop ledge 18, lid mounting hole 25, lid boundary 28.
Body 7 includes:Body mounting hole 8, body boundary 26, stop rib 19
Wind spring 4 includes:Interior stop section 20 and outer stop section 21
Wind spring shell 3 includes:Body motion-stopping surface 27, shell card slot 22, boss motion-stopping surface 23, shell bores 24
Shaft 2 passes through lid mounting hole 25 to be mounted in bushing 5, and bushing 5 is mounted in body mounting hole 8, bushing convex shoulder 9 It is against on body body 7, wind spring 4 is mounted on the cylindrical section 10 of rotation lid 1, is blocked by wind spring motion-stopping surface 17, and wind spring 4 has interior Stop section 20 and outer stop section 21, interior stop section 20 are mounted in the lid card slot 16 of rotation lid 1, and outer stop section 21 is mounted on In the shell card slot 22 of wind spring shell 3, wind spring shell 3 is mounted on by shell bores 24 in shaft 2, is had on wind spring shell 3 Boss motion-stopping surface 23 contacts after installation with the stop rib 19 of body 7, and there are two shafts 2, each one of left and right, and latch 6 is installed On the pin hole 11 of rotation lid 1, by 6 stop of latch, the other end is ensured to turn 2 one end of shaft by 12 stop of bushing bottom surface Axis 2 is not fallen out after installing.
Further, active channel (13) is round, rectangular, diamond shape;
Further, stop ledge (18) is cylindrical, rectangular;It is real by screw, straight pin form with rotation lid (1) Now connect.
Further, wind spring motion-stopping surface (17) is connect by threaded hole with wind spring (4).
Further, latch (6) is round, rectangular, triangle, is straight pin, screw, bolt, split pin, tack axis Form.
Further, the boundary of the stealthy boundary of diamond shape (26) and stealthy face (15), active channel face (14) is diamond shape, circle Shape, rectangular, rectangle, polygon.
Further, the interior dynamic section (20) of wind spring (4) and outer stop section (21), are the forms of coil spring ends bending.
It has the advantage that compared with prior art or good effect
Existing lid is larger, and dismounting is difficult, and the time is long, needs specific purpose tool, be not suitable for can launching in the air mission payload, The closing of interface, opening, lid, access after the dispensings such as fuel tank, guided missile etc. is stealthy or even the guided missile of part type, pair are oily Oil circuit, machinery excuse after case dispensing, circuit interface lid are not closed, and not closed cavity generates a large amount of scattering source, greatly The big radar scattering area for increasing aircraft, to the stealthy extremely disadvantageous of aircraft, this rotary stealthy multi-functional lid can be with one for this Bodyization realizes that self-closed, spatial volume is small, simple in structure, reliable, light-weight, can greatly improve the stealth of aircraft Energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rotary stealthy multi-functional lid structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention rotation lid schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is housing construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Wind spring structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is wind spring shell structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is working state schematic representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the stealthy status diagram of the present invention.
4, specific implementation mode
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7.
Rotatably stealthy multi-functional lid includes:Rotate lid 1, shaft 2, wind spring shell 3, wind spring 4, bushing 5, latch 6, body 7, body mounting hole 8, bushing convex shoulder 9, pin hole 11, bushing bottom surface 12, active channel 13, active channel face 14, hidden Body face 15, lid card slot 16, wind spring motion-stopping surface 17, stop ledge 18, stop rib 19, interior stop section 20, outer stop section 21, shell Body card slot 22, boss motion-stopping surface 23, shell bores 24, lid mounting hole 25, body boundary 26, body motion-stopping surface 27, lid Boundary 28
As shown in Figure 1, shaft 2 passes through lid mounting hole 25 to be mounted in bushing 5, bushing 5 is mounted on body mounting hole 8 Interior, bushing convex shoulder 9 is against on body body 7, and wind spring 4 is mounted on the cylindrical section 10 of rotation lid 1, is kept off by wind spring motion-stopping surface 17 Firmly, wind spring 4 has interior stop section 20 and outer stop section 21, interior stop section 20 to be mounted in the lid card slot 16 of rotation lid 1, outer to stop Dynamic section 21 is mounted in the shell card slot 22 of wind spring shell 3, and wind spring shell 3 is mounted on by shell bores 24 in shaft 2, volume There is boss motion-stopping surface 23 on spring shell 3, is contacted with the stop rib 19 of body 7 after installation, there are two shafts 2, each one of left and right, Latch 6 is mounted on the pin hole 11 of rotation lid 1, and 2 one end of shaft is by 6 stop of latch, and the other end is by bushing bottom surface 12 Stop ensures not falling out after shaft 2 is installed, and latch 6 is round, rectangular, triangle, is straight pin, screw, bolt, opens Mouth pin, tack axis form.
As shown in Fig. 2, rotation lid 1 has stealthy face 15, active channel face 14, active channel 13, pin hole 11, cylindrical section 10, lid card slot 16, wind spring motion-stopping surface 17, stop ledge 18, lid boundary 28, active channel (13) are round, rectangular, diamond shapes Shape or other shapes;Stop ledge 18 is the shapes such as cylindrical, rectangular;Pass through screw, straight pin with rotation lid 1 Form realizes connection, can be with integrated design;
The boundary on diamond shape stealthy boundary 26 and stealthy face 15, active channel face 14 is diamond shape, circle, rectangular, rectangle, more Side shape or other geometries can.
As shown in figure 3,7 epiorganism mounting hole 8 of body, body boundary 26, stop rib 19;
As shown in figure 4, having interior stop section 20 and outer stop section 21 on wind spring 4;
As shown in figure 5,3 organism motion-stopping surface 27 of wind spring shell, shell card slot 22, boss motion-stopping surface 23, shell bores 24。
Rotary stealthy lid specific works engineering of the invention is given below
As shown in fig. 6, rotary stealthy lid 1, exists in the active channel face 14 of working condition, rotary stealthy lid 1 Outside, the active channel 13 of rotary stealthy lid 1 is equipped with the equipment such as hydraulic pressure, fuel oil, appliance circuit at this time, when these equipment not When work, after rotary stealthy lid 1 unloads, rotary stealthy lid 1 is under the action of wind spring 4, automatic turning, such as Fig. 7 Shown, 4 one end of wind spring is mounted on wind spring shell 3, and one end is mounted in rotation lid 1, and automatic turning is provided to rotation lid 1 Driving force, after rotation lid 1 is overturn, the overturning of stealthy face 15 is placed in 7 outer surface of body, active channel face 14 overturn in bury, body Boundary 26 is overlapped with lid boundary 28, reaches stealth effect.In stealthy state, the stop ledge 18 rotated in lid 1 is against volume On the boss motion-stopping surface 23 of spring shell 3, and under the action of wind spring 4, there is certain pressure, under external load function, rotates mouth Lid 1 can also be maintained at stealthy state.

Claims (7)

1. rotary stealthy multi-functional lid, characterized in that including:Rotate lid (1), shaft (2), wind spring shell (3), wind spring (4), bushing (5), latch (6), body (7);
The rotation lid (1) includes:Stealthy face (15), active channel face (14), active channel (13), pin hole (11), circle Shell of column (10), lid card slot (16), wind spring motion-stopping surface (17), stop ledge (18), lid mounting hole (25), lid boundary (28);
The body (7) includes:Body mounting hole (8), body boundary (26), stop rib (19);
The wind spring (4) includes:Interior stop section (20) and outer stop section (21);
The wind spring shell (3) includes:Body motion-stopping surface (27), shell card slot (22), boss motion-stopping surface (23), shell bores (24);
The shaft (2) passes through lid mounting hole (25) to be mounted in bushing (5), and bushing (5) is mounted on body mounting hole (8) Interior, bushing convex shoulder (9) is against on body body (7), and wind spring (4) is mounted on the cylindrical section (10) of rotation lid (1), by wind spring Motion-stopping surface (17) blocks, and wind spring (4) has interior stop section (20) and outer stop section (21), interior stop section (20) to be mounted on rotation lid (1) in lid card slot (16), outer stop section (21) is mounted in the shell card slot (22) of wind spring shell (3), wind spring shell (3) By shell bores (24) be mounted on shaft (2) on, have boss motion-stopping surface (23) on wind spring shell (3), after installation with body (7) stop rib (19) contact, there are two shafts (2), each one of left and right, and latch (6) is mounted on the pin of rotation lid (1) In nail hole (11), by latch (6) stop, the other end ensures that shaft (2) is pacified by bushing bottom surface (12) stop for shaft (2) one end It is not fallen out after dress.
2. rotary stealthy multi-functional lid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The active channel (13) be it is round, Rectangular, diamond shape.
3. rotary stealthy multi-functional lid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The stop ledge (18) is cylinder It is shape, rectangular;It is realized and is connected by screw, straight pin form with rotation lid (1).
4. rotary stealthy multi-functional lid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The wind spring motion-stopping surface (17) passes through spiral shell Pit is connect with wind spring (4).
5. rotary stealthy multi-functional lid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The latch (6) is round, side Shape, triangle are straight pin, screw, bolt, split pin, tack axis form.
6. rotary stealthy multi-functional lid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The stealthy boundary of diamond shape (26) and hidden Body face (15), active channel face (14) boundary, be diamond shape, circle, rectangular, rectangle, polygon.
7. rotary stealthy multi-functional lid according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The interior dynamic section (20) of the wind spring (4) It is the form of coil spring ends bending with outer stop section (21).
CN201611139695.7A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Rotary type invisible multifunctional cover cap Active CN108609190B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611139695.7A CN108609190B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Rotary type invisible multifunctional cover cap

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611139695.7A CN108609190B (en) 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 Rotary type invisible multifunctional cover cap

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108609190A true CN108609190A (en) 2018-10-02
CN108609190B CN108609190B (en) 2021-05-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110466735A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-19 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of lid having both intake and exhaust functions
CN112339976A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-09 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Aircraft linkage connecting hole blanking cover structure
CN112498667A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-16 中国航空工业集团公司成都飞机设计研究所 Electric actuating retraction device for cabin door of dual-redundancy undercarriage

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR874879A (en) * 1941-02-27 1942-08-28 Argus Motoren Gmbh Coupling for liquid or fluid lines
US5129621A (en) * 1990-11-28 1992-07-14 Aeroquip Corporation Dry break coupling
FR2687453A1 (en) * 1992-02-14 1993-08-20 Staubli Sa Ets Coupling device with fitted rotating spools for pipelines
US5332001A (en) * 1993-08-02 1994-07-26 J. C. Carter Company, Inc. Sexless ball valve coupling
CN101372995A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-02-25 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Movable strut memory alloy automatic locking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR874879A (en) * 1941-02-27 1942-08-28 Argus Motoren Gmbh Coupling for liquid or fluid lines
US5129621A (en) * 1990-11-28 1992-07-14 Aeroquip Corporation Dry break coupling
FR2687453A1 (en) * 1992-02-14 1993-08-20 Staubli Sa Ets Coupling device with fitted rotating spools for pipelines
US5332001A (en) * 1993-08-02 1994-07-26 J. C. Carter Company, Inc. Sexless ball valve coupling
CN101372995A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-02-25 航天东方红卫星有限公司 Movable strut memory alloy automatic locking device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110466735A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-19 中国航空工业集团公司沈阳飞机设计研究所 A kind of lid having both intake and exhaust functions
CN112339976A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-09 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Aircraft linkage connecting hole blanking cover structure
CN112498667A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-16 中国航空工业集团公司成都飞机设计研究所 Electric actuating retraction device for cabin door of dual-redundancy undercarriage

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Publication number Publication date
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