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CN108594555A - Active element array substrate - Google Patents

Active element array substrate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108594555A
CN108594555A CN201810612188.3A CN201810612188A CN108594555A CN 108594555 A CN108594555 A CN 108594555A CN 201810612188 A CN201810612188 A CN 201810612188A CN 108594555 A CN108594555 A CN 108594555A
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layer
line
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transparent conductive
active component
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CN108594555B (en
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许木清
吴振玮
谢朝全
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AUO Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133345Insulating layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136277Active matrix addressed cells formed on a semiconductor substrate, e.g. of silicon
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种主动元件阵列基板,其包括基板、第一线路层、第一绝缘层、多个半导体层、第二线路层、第二绝缘层、透明导电图案层及多个垫层。第一绝缘层覆盖第一线路层与基板。半导体层位于第一绝缘层上。第二线路层位于第一绝缘层上。第二绝缘层覆盖第二线路层与半导体层。透明导电图案层位于第二绝缘层上,并具有多个间隙区。各间隙区形成于透明导电图案层的相邻两边缘之间,并与第一线路层重叠,但不重叠于第二线路层与半导体层。垫层夹置于第一绝缘层与第二绝缘层之间,并位于间隙区内。各层垫层重叠于部分第一线路层,并凸出于第一线路层边缘。

The invention discloses an active element array substrate, which includes a substrate, a first circuit layer, a first insulating layer, a plurality of semiconductor layers, a second circuit layer, a second insulating layer, a transparent conductive pattern layer and a plurality of pad layers. The first insulation layer covers the first circuit layer and the substrate. The semiconductor layer is located on the first insulating layer. The second circuit layer is located on the first insulation layer. The second insulation layer covers the second circuit layer and the semiconductor layer. The transparent conductive pattern layer is located on the second insulating layer and has a plurality of gap areas. Each gap area is formed between two adjacent edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer, and overlaps with the first circuit layer, but does not overlap with the second circuit layer and the semiconductor layer. The cushion layer is sandwiched between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer and located in the gap area. Each pad layer overlaps part of the first circuit layer and protrudes from the edge of the first circuit layer.

Description

主动元件阵列基板Active element array substrate

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种显示装置,且特别是一种显示装置内的主动元件(有源元件)阵列基板。The invention relates to a display device, and in particular to an active element (active element) array substrate in the display device.

背景技术Background technique

目前液晶显示面板大多采用透明导电膜(transparent conductive film)来作为驱动液晶分子的像素电极(pixel electrode),其中此透明导电膜通常是采用透明导电氧化物(Transparent Conductive Oxide,TCO)来制成,例如铟锡氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide,ITO)。此外,这种铟锡氧化物在吸收足够的热能后会发生结晶(crystallizing),以产生铟锡氧化物的结晶物。At present, most liquid crystal display panels use a transparent conductive film (transparent conductive film) as a pixel electrode (pixel electrode) for driving liquid crystal molecules. The transparent conductive film is usually made of transparent conductive oxide (TCO). For example, Indium Tin Oxide (ITO). In addition, the ITO will crystallize after absorbing enough heat energy to produce crystallized ITO.

详细而言,在现有液晶显示器的主动(有源)元件阵列基板中,由铟锡氧化物(ITO)所制成的像素电极因经过会产生较多热能的流程(例如烘烤与退火)而产生结晶物。此结晶物容易出现在相邻两个像素电极之间的间隙内,并延伸至相邻两个像素电极之间的间隙,从而将相邻两个像素电极电连接。这样会造成这两个像素电极彼此短路而同处于相同电位,以至于无法产生适当电场来转动液晶分子,造成上述像素电极对应的灰度级错误,从而导致液晶显示器的影像色彩失真,影像画面品质下降的缺陷。In detail, in the active (active) element array substrate of the existing liquid crystal display, the pixel electrode made of indium tin oxide (ITO) will generate more heat due to the process (such as baking and annealing) to produce crystals. The crystals tend to appear in the gap between two adjacent pixel electrodes, and extend to the gap between two adjacent pixel electrodes, so as to electrically connect the two adjacent pixel electrodes. This will cause the two pixel electrodes to be short-circuited to each other and be at the same potential, so that an appropriate electric field cannot be generated to rotate the liquid crystal molecules, resulting in an error in the gray level corresponding to the above pixel electrodes, resulting in color distortion of the image of the liquid crystal display and poor image quality. Falling flaws.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种主动元件阵列基板,其所包括垫层能阻碍上述结晶物连接于透明导电图案层的相邻两边缘。The invention provides an active element array substrate, which includes a pad layer that can prevent the above-mentioned crystals from being connected to adjacent two edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer.

本发明至少一实施例所提供的主动元件阵列基板包括基板、第一线路层、第一绝缘层、多个半导体层、第二线路层、第二绝缘层、透明导电图案层以及多个垫层(padlayer)。基板具有平面,而第一线路层配置于基板的平面上。第一绝缘层配置于第一线路层上,并覆盖第一线路层。这些半导体层配置于第一绝缘层上,其中各层半导体层与部分第一线路层重叠。第二线路层配置于第一绝缘层上,并连接这些半导体层,其中第一线路层、第一绝缘层、这些半导体层与第二线路层形成多个主动元件。第二绝缘层配置于第二线路层上,并覆盖第二线路层与这些半导体层。透明导电图案层配置于第二绝缘层上,并电连接第二线路层。透明导电图案层具有多个间隙区(gap region),而各个间隙区形成于透明导电图案层的相邻两边缘之间,并与第一线路层重叠,但不重叠于第二线路层与这些半导体层。这些垫层夹置于第一绝缘层与第二绝缘层之间,并分别位于这些间隙区内。各层垫层重叠于部分第一线路层,并凸出于第一线路层的边缘。The active element array substrate provided by at least one embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate, a first wiring layer, a first insulating layer, multiple semiconductor layers, a second wiring layer, a second insulating layer, a transparent conductive pattern layer, and multiple pad layers (padlayer). The substrate has a plane, and the first circuit layer is arranged on the plane of the substrate. The first insulating layer is configured on the first circuit layer and covers the first circuit layer. These semiconductor layers are arranged on the first insulating layer, wherein each layer of semiconductor layers overlaps with part of the first circuit layer. The second circuit layer is disposed on the first insulating layer and connected to these semiconductor layers, wherein the first circuit layer, the first insulating layer, these semiconductor layers and the second circuit layer form a plurality of active elements. The second insulating layer is disposed on the second circuit layer and covers the second circuit layer and the semiconductor layers. The transparent conductive pattern layer is configured on the second insulating layer and electrically connected to the second circuit layer. The transparent conductive pattern layer has a plurality of gap regions (gap regions), and each gap region is formed between two adjacent edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer, and overlaps with the first circuit layer, but does not overlap with the second circuit layer and these semiconductor layer. These cushion layers are interposed between the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, and are respectively located in the gap regions. Each pad layer overlaps part of the first circuit layer and protrudes from the edge of the first circuit layer.

在本发明至少一实施例中,上述第一线路层凸出于形成间隙区的透明导电图案层相邻两边缘,而位于同一间隙区内的第一线路层从透明导电图案层的相邻两边缘的一者延伸至另一者。In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first circuit layer protrudes from the adjacent two edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer forming the gap area, and the first circuit layer located in the same gap area protrudes from the adjacent two edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer. One of the edges extends to the other.

在本发明的一实施例中,在同一间隙区内,第一线路层的边缘垂直于透明导电图案层的相邻两边缘。In an embodiment of the present invention, in the same gap area, the edge of the first circuit layer is perpendicular to two adjacent edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer.

在本发明的一实施例中,上述第一线路层包括多条金属线,而各条金属线的多个线段分别与多个间隙区重叠。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first circuit layer includes a plurality of metal lines, and a plurality of segments of each metal line overlap with a plurality of gap regions respectively.

在本发明的一实施例中,上述透明导电图案层包括多个像素电极,而至少一间隙区位于相邻两个像素电极之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the transparent conductive pattern layer includes a plurality of pixel electrodes, and at least one gap region is located between two adjacent pixel electrodes.

在本发明的一实施例中,上述第一线路层包括多条共用线。这些共用线与这些像素电极部分重叠,而各条共用线的多个线段分别与多个间隙区重叠。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first circuit layer includes a plurality of common lines. These common lines partially overlap with these pixel electrodes, and multiple line segments of each common line overlap with multiple gap regions respectively.

在本发明的一实施例中,这些共用线的这些线段分别沿着这些间隙区延伸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the line segments of the common lines respectively extend along the gap regions.

在本发明的一实施例中,至少一条共用线包括多个U形段。In an embodiment of the invention, at least one common line comprises a plurality of U-shaped segments.

在本发明的一实施例中,上述透明导电图案层包括多个像素电极与多条桥接线,而第一线路层包括多条共用线段。各条桥接线连接于相邻两条共用线段,以形成多条并列的共用线,而至少一间隙区形成于相邻的桥接线与像素电极之间。In an embodiment of the present invention, the transparent conductive pattern layer includes a plurality of pixel electrodes and a plurality of bridging lines, and the first circuit layer includes a plurality of common line segments. Each bridging line is connected to two adjacent common line segments to form a plurality of parallel common lines, and at least one gap area is formed between adjacent bridging lines and pixel electrodes.

在本发明的一实施例中,上述第一线路层还包括多条并列的扫描线。这些扫描线与这些桥接线交错,且这些扫描线与这些间隙区部分重叠。至少一垫层重叠于其中一条扫描线的一部分,并凸出于扫描线的边缘。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first circuit layer further includes a plurality of parallel scan lines. The scan lines intersect with the bridge lines, and the scan lines partially overlap with the gap regions. At least one pad overlaps a part of one of the scanning lines and protrudes from the edge of the scanning line.

在本发明的一实施例中,上述第二线路层与这些垫层为同一膜层。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second circuit layer and the pad layers are the same film layer.

在本发明的一实施例中,上述半导体层与这些垫层为同一膜层。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned semiconductor layer and the pad layers are the same film layer.

基于上述,上述垫层能阻碍间隙区内的结晶物沿着第一线路层的边缘成长,并且阻碍结晶物连接于透明导电图案层的相邻两边缘(例如相邻两个像素电极的边缘),以防止像素电极与透明导电图案层的其他部分(例如其他像素电极或桥接线)电连接,避免像素电极产生不适当电场来转动液晶分子,从而有助于维持或提升影像画面品质。Based on the above, the above pad layer can prevent the growth of crystals in the gap region along the edge of the first circuit layer, and prevent the crystals from being connected to the adjacent two edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer (for example, the edges of two adjacent pixel electrodes) , to prevent the pixel electrode from being electrically connected to other parts of the transparent conductive pattern layer (such as other pixel electrodes or bridge lines), and to prevent the pixel electrode from generating an improper electric field to rotate the liquid crystal molecules, thereby helping to maintain or improve image quality.

为让本发明的上述和其他特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合所附的附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above and other features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A是本发明至少一实施例的主动元件阵列基板的布线示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic wiring diagram of an active device array substrate according to at least one embodiment of the present invention;

图1B是图1A中的局部放大示意图;Fig. 1B is a partially enlarged schematic diagram in Fig. 1A;

图1C是图1B沿线2C-2C剖面所绘示的剖面示意图;FIG. 1C is a schematic cross-sectional view along line 2C-2C in FIG. 1B;

图2A是本发明另一实施例的主动元件阵列基板的布线示意图;2A is a schematic diagram of wiring of an active element array substrate according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图2B是图2A中的局部放大示意图;Fig. 2B is a partially enlarged schematic diagram in Fig. 2A;

图2C是图2B沿线3C-3C剖面所绘示的剖面示意图。FIG. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line 3C-3C in FIG. 2B .

符号说明Symbol Description

200、300:主动元件阵列基板200, 300: active element array substrate

210、310:第一线路层210, 310: first line layer

211:共用线211: shared line

211a、211b、211c:线段211a, 211b, 211c: line segment

212、312:扫描线212, 312: scan line

220、320:第二线路层220, 320: second line layer

222:数据线222: data line

230:第一绝缘层230: first insulating layer

240:第二绝缘层240: second insulating layer

250:基板250: Substrate

252:平面252: plane

280、380:垫层280, 380: Cushion

290、390:透明导电图案层290, 390: transparent conductive pattern layer

291、391:像素电极291, 391: pixel electrodes

292、392:间隙区292, 392: Interstitial area

311:共用线段311: shared line segment

312e、391e、393e、E21、E29:边缘312e, 391e, 393e, E21, E29: Edge

313:电极层313: electrode layer

393:桥接线393: Bridge line

C2:半导体层C2: semiconductor layer

D2、D3:漏极D2, D3: drain

G2、G3:栅极G2, G3: Gate

S2、S3:源极S2, S3: source

T2、T3:主动元件T2, T3: active components

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1A是本发明至少一实施例的主动元件阵列基板的布线示意图。请参照图1A,主动元件阵列基板200包括第一线路层210、第二线路层220、透明导电图案层290以及多个半导体层C2。第二线路层220位于第一线路层210与透明导电图案层290之间,而这些半导体层C2位于第一线路层210与第二线路层220之间。在图1A所示的主动元件阵列基板200中,透明导电图案层290位于第一线路层210、第二线路层220以及这些半导体层C2的上方。FIG. 1A is a schematic wiring diagram of an active device array substrate according to at least one embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1A , the active device array substrate 200 includes a first circuit layer 210 , a second circuit layer 220 , a transparent conductive pattern layer 290 and a plurality of semiconductor layers C2 . The second circuit layer 220 is located between the first circuit layer 210 and the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 , and the semiconductor layers C2 are located between the first circuit layer 210 and the second circuit layer 220 . In the active device array substrate 200 shown in FIG. 1A , the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 is located above the first wiring layer 210 , the second wiring layer 220 and these semiconductor layers C2 .

透明导电图案层290是采用透明导电氧化物来制成,其中透明导电氧化物例如是铟锡氧化物(ITO)或铟锌氧化物(Indium Zinc Oxide,IZO),并具有多个间隙区292。各个间隙区292形成于透明导电图案层290的相邻两边缘之间,其中各个间隙区292与第一线路层210重叠,但不重叠于第二线路层220与这些半导体层C2。换句话说,第二线路层220与这些半导体层C2都不会在任何间隙区292内,如图1A所示。此外,透明导电图案层290包括多个像素电极291,而至少一个间隙区292位于相邻两个像素电极291之间,其中图1A所示的各个间隙区292可形成于相邻两个像素电极291的边缘之间。The transparent conductive pattern layer 290 is made of transparent conductive oxide, such as indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (IZO), and has a plurality of gap regions 292 . Each gap region 292 is formed between two adjacent edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 , wherein each gap region 292 overlaps with the first circuit layer 210 , but does not overlap with the second circuit layer 220 and the semiconductor layers C2 . In other words, neither the second circuit layer 220 nor the semiconductor layers C2 are in any gap region 292 , as shown in FIG. 1A . In addition, the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 includes a plurality of pixel electrodes 291, and at least one gap region 292 is located between two adjacent pixel electrodes 291, wherein each gap region 292 shown in FIG. 1A can be formed between two adjacent pixel electrodes. 291 between the edges.

第一线路层210包括多条共用线211,而各条共用线211可为金属线,并具有多个线段211a、211b与211c,其中线段211a、211b与211c相连而形成一个U型段,如图1A所示。至少一条共用线211可包括多个U形段,而从图1A的实施例来看,至少两条共用线211各自包括多个U型段。这些共用线211与这些像素电极291部分重叠,以形成架构于共用线的储存电容(Cst on common)。The first circuit layer 210 includes a plurality of common lines 211, and each common line 211 can be a metal line, and has a plurality of line segments 211a, 211b, and 211c, wherein the line segments 211a, 211b, and 211c are connected to form a U-shaped segment, such as Figure 1A. At least one common line 211 may include a plurality of U-shaped segments, and from the embodiment of FIG. 1A , at least two common lines 211 each include a plurality of U-shaped segments. The common lines 211 partially overlap the pixel electrodes 291 to form storage capacitors (Cst on common) built on the common lines.

共用线211的U型段,即线段211a、211b与211c,大致上沿着像素电极291边缘延伸,其中这些线段211c分别沿着这些间隙区292延伸,并分别与这些间隙区292重叠。第一线路层210还包括多条扫描线212,而各条扫描线212可以是金属线,其中扫描线212不接触,也不连接共用线211,所以扫描线212与共用线211之间没有电性导通。此外,在图1A所示的第一线路层210中,只有共用线211位于间隙区292内,扫描线212不位于间隙区292内。The U-shaped segments of the common line 211 , ie, the segments 211 a , 211 b and 211 c , substantially extend along the edge of the pixel electrode 291 , wherein the segments 211 c respectively extend along the gap regions 292 and overlap with the gap regions 292 . The first circuit layer 210 also includes a plurality of scanning lines 212, and each scanning line 212 can be a metal line, wherein the scanning lines 212 are not in contact with or connected to the common line 211, so there is no electrical connection between the scanning lines 212 and the common line 211. sexual conduction. In addition, in the first circuit layer 210 shown in FIG. 1A , only the common line 211 is located in the gap area 292 , and the scan line 212 is not located in the gap area 292 .

图1B是图1A中的局部放大示意图。请参阅图1A与图1B,位于同一间隙区292内的第一线路层210(在此例如为共用线211)从透明导电图案层290的相邻两边缘E29的一者延伸至另一者。以图1B为例,在同一个间隙区292内,第一线路层210(在此例如为共用线211)凸出于透明导电图案层290的相邻两边缘E29,而且第一线路层210(在此例如为共用线211)的边缘E21垂直于透明导电图案层290的相邻两边缘E29,其中前述的垂直是指实质上的垂直。也就是说,当一般人仅使用光学显微镜来俯看间隙区292而未采用其他测量工具时,大部分人会认为第一线路层210(在此例如为共用线211)的边缘E21垂直于透明导电图案层290边缘E29。FIG. 1B is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A . Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , the first circuit layer 210 (here, for example, the common line 211 ) located in the same gap region 292 extends from one of two adjacent edges E29 of the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 to the other. Taking FIG. 1B as an example, in the same gap area 292, the first circuit layer 210 (here, for example, the common line 211) protrudes from two adjacent edges E29 of the transparent conductive pattern layer 290, and the first circuit layer 210 ( Here, for example, the edge E21 of the common line 211) is perpendicular to two adjacent edges E29 of the transparent conductive pattern layer 290, wherein the aforementioned vertical means substantially vertical. That is to say, when ordinary people only use an optical microscope to look down at the gap region 292 without using other measuring tools, most people will think that the edge E21 of the first circuit layer 210 (here, for example, the common line 211 ) is perpendicular to the transparent conductive layer 210 . Pattern layer 290 edge E29.

由于各个间隙区292形成于透明导电图案层290(在此例如为像素电极291)的相邻两边缘E29之间,并重叠于第一线路层210(在此例如为共用线211),但不重叠于第二线路层220与半导体层C2,因此在经过产生较多热能的流程(例如烘烤与退火)之后,间隙区292周围的透明导电图案层290容易发生结晶而产生结晶物。主动元件阵列基板200还包括多个垫层280。这些垫层280分别位于这些间隙区292内,而各个垫层280重叠于部分第一线路层210(在此例如为共用线211),并凸出于第一线路层210(在此例如为共用线211)的边缘E21。垫层280能阻碍结晶物沿着边缘E21成长而连接于相邻两边缘E29,避免相邻两个像素电极291彼此电性导通。Since each gap area 292 is formed between two adjacent edges E29 of the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 (for example, the pixel electrode 291 here), and overlaps the first circuit layer 210 (for example, the common line 211 here), but does not Overlaid on the second circuit layer 220 and the semiconductor layer C2, the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 around the gap region 292 is prone to crystallization and produce crystallization after a process that generates more heat energy (such as baking and annealing). The active device array substrate 200 further includes a plurality of pad layers 280 . These pad layers 280 are respectively located in these gap regions 292, and each pad layer 280 overlaps a part of the first circuit layer 210 (for example, the common line 211 here), and protrudes from the first circuit layer 210 (for example, the common line 211 here). edge E21 of line 211). The pad layer 280 can prevent crystals from growing along the edge E21 to be connected to two adjacent edges E29 , preventing two adjacent pixel electrodes 291 from being electrically connected to each other.

图1C是图1B沿线2C-2C剖面所绘示的剖面示意图。请参阅图1A至图1C,主动元件阵列基板200还包括基板250、第一绝缘层230以及第二绝缘层240。基板250可为透明基板,其例如是玻璃基板或蓝宝石基板(sapphire substrate)。基板250具有平面252,而第一线路层210与第一绝缘层230都配置于平面252上,第一绝缘层230配置于第一线路层210上,并覆盖第一线路层210。所以,第一线路层210夹置于第一绝缘层230与基板250之间。FIG. 1C is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line 2C-2C in FIG. 1B . Referring to FIGS. 1A to 1C , the active device array substrate 200 further includes a substrate 250 , a first insulating layer 230 and a second insulating layer 240 . The substrate 250 can be a transparent substrate, such as a glass substrate or a sapphire substrate. The substrate 250 has a plane 252 , and the first circuit layer 210 and the first insulating layer 230 are disposed on the plane 252 , and the first insulating layer 230 is disposed on the first circuit layer 210 and covers the first circuit layer 210 . Therefore, the first wiring layer 210 is sandwiched between the first insulating layer 230 and the substrate 250 .

这些半导体层C2与第二线路层220都配置于第一绝缘层230上,其中第二线路层220覆盖并连接这些半导体层C2,而各个半导体层C2会与部分第一线路层210重叠,即各个半导体层C2位于部分第一线路层210的正上方。第二绝缘层240配置于第二线路层220上,并覆盖第二线路层220与这些半导体层C2,而透明导电图案层290配置于第二绝缘层240上。These semiconductor layers C2 and the second circuit layer 220 are all disposed on the first insulating layer 230, wherein the second circuit layer 220 covers and connects these semiconductor layers C2, and each semiconductor layer C2 overlaps part of the first circuit layer 210, namely Each semiconductor layer C2 is located right above part of the first wiring layer 210 . The second insulating layer 240 is disposed on the second circuit layer 220 and covers the second circuit layer 220 and the semiconductor layers C2 , and the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 is disposed on the second insulating layer 240 .

第一线路层210、第一绝缘层230、这些半导体层C2与第二线路层220形成多个主动元件T2,其中这些主动元件T2可为薄膜晶体管。具体而言,第一线路层210还包括多个栅极G2,其中这些栅极G2连接这些扫描线212,以使这些扫描线212电连接这些栅极G2,并能传递电信号至栅极G2。此外,这些栅极G2个别重叠于这些半导体层C2,而第一绝缘层230配置在栅极G2与半导体层C2之间,以将栅极G2与半导体层C2隔开。The first wiring layer 210 , the first insulating layer 230 , the semiconductor layers C2 and the second wiring layer 220 form a plurality of active devices T2 , wherein the active devices T2 can be thin film transistors. Specifically, the first circuit layer 210 also includes a plurality of gates G2, wherein the gates G2 are connected to the scan lines 212, so that the scan lines 212 are electrically connected to the gates G2, and can transmit electrical signals to the gates G2 . In addition, the gates G2 are individually overlapped on the semiconductor layers C2, and the first insulating layer 230 is disposed between the gates G2 and the semiconductor layer C2 to separate the gates G2 from the semiconductor layer C2.

第二线路层220包括多条数据线222、多个源极S2以及多个漏极D2,其中这些源极S2连接这些数据线222,以使这些数据线222电连接这些源极S2,并能传递电信号至源极S2。源极S2与漏极D2彼此分开,并且接触及连接同一层半导体层C2,其中源极S2与漏极D2两者与半导体层C2之间可形成欧姆接触来降低阻抗。第一绝缘层230、这些栅极G2、半导体层C2、源极S2与漏极D2形成多个主动元件T2,其具有场效晶体管(Field-Effect Transistor,FET)的结构。The second circuit layer 220 includes a plurality of data lines 222, a plurality of sources S2 and a plurality of drains D2, wherein the sources S2 are connected to the data lines 222, so that the data lines 222 are electrically connected to the sources S2, and can The electric signal is transmitted to the source S2. The source S2 and the drain D2 are separated from each other and contact and connect to the same layer of semiconductor layer C2, wherein both the source S2 and the drain D2 can form an ohmic contact with the semiconductor layer C2 to reduce impedance. The first insulating layer 230 , the gate G2 , the semiconductor layer C2 , the source S2 and the drain D2 form a plurality of active devices T2 , which have a field-effect transistor (Field-Effect Transistor, FET) structure.

另外,透明导电图案层290会电连接第二线路层220。具体而言,透明导电图案层290的这些像素电极291穿过第二绝缘层240而个别连接这些漏极D2,以使这些主动元件T2分别电连接这些像素电极291,并能传递电信号至这些像素电极291。由于栅极G2连接扫描线212,源极S2连接数据线222,因此利用扫描线212与数据线222,可控制这些主动元件T2传递电信号至这些像素电极291,让像素电极291产生电场来转动液晶分子,从而显示影像画面。In addition, the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 is electrically connected to the second circuit layer 220 . Specifically, the pixel electrodes 291 of the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 pass through the second insulating layer 240 and are individually connected to the drains D2, so that the active elements T2 are respectively electrically connected to the pixel electrodes 291, and can transmit electrical signals to these pixel electrode 291 . Since the gate G2 is connected to the scan line 212 and the source S2 is connected to the data line 222, the scan line 212 and the data line 222 can be used to control the active elements T2 to transmit electrical signals to the pixel electrodes 291, so that the pixel electrodes 291 generate an electric field to rotate liquid crystal molecules to display video images.

值得一提的是,第一线路层210与第二线路层220可利用光刻与蚀刻而制成。也就是说,在第一线路层210中,这些栅极G2、这些共用线211与这些扫描线212可由同一层金属层经光刻与蚀刻后而形成,所以栅极G2、共用线211与扫描线212可为同一层膜层。同理,在第二线路层220中,这些数据线222、这些源极S2与漏极D2也可由同一层金属层经光刻与蚀刻后而形成,即数据线222、源极S2与漏极D2也可为同一层膜层。此外,第二线路层220与这些垫层280可为同一层膜层。也就是说,第二线路层220与垫层280可由同一层金属层经光刻与蚀刻后而形成,因此垫层280也可为金属层。It is worth mentioning that the first circuit layer 210 and the second circuit layer 220 can be formed by photolithography and etching. That is to say, in the first circuit layer 210, the gates G2, the common lines 211 and the scan lines 212 can be formed by photolithography and etching of the same metal layer, so the gate G2, the common lines 211 and the scan lines The wires 212 can be the same film layer. Similarly, in the second wiring layer 220, the data lines 222, the source S2 and the drain D2 can also be formed by photolithography and etching on the same metal layer, that is, the data lines 222, the source S2 and the drain D2 can also be the same film layer. In addition, the second circuit layer 220 and the pad layers 280 may be the same film layer. That is to say, the second circuit layer 220 and the pad layer 280 can be formed by the same metal layer after photolithography and etching, so the pad layer 280 can also be a metal layer.

这些垫层280配置于第一绝缘层230上,而第二绝缘层240覆盖这些垫层280。所以,这些垫层280夹置在第一绝缘层230与第二绝缘层240之间。因此,垫层280能使间隙区292内的第二绝缘层240隆起。在经过产生较多热能的流程(例如烘烤与退火)之后,纵使透明导电图案层290在间隙区292处产生结晶物,此结晶物会被垫层280所造成的第二绝缘层240隆起所阻碍而不易将相邻两个像素电极291电连接。其次,因为垫层280凸出于第一线路层210(在此例如为共用线211)的边缘E21,所以垫层280能阻碍结晶物沿着边缘E21成长。由此可知,垫层280可避免结晶物将相邻两个像素电极291电连接,以确保相邻两个像素电极291之间不会彼此电性导通而短路,从而有助于维持或提升影像画面的品质。The pad layers 280 are disposed on the first insulating layer 230 , and the second insulating layer 240 covers the pad layers 280 . Therefore, these pad layers 280 are interposed between the first insulating layer 230 and the second insulating layer 240 . Accordingly, the pad layer 280 can bulge the second insulating layer 240 within the gap region 292 . Even if the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 produces crystals at the gap region 292 after processes that generate more heat energy (such as baking and annealing), the crystals will be caused by the bulging of the second insulating layer 240 caused by the pad layer 280. It is difficult to electrically connect two adjacent pixel electrodes 291 because of obstacles. Secondly, because the pad layer 280 protrudes from the edge E21 of the first circuit layer 210 (eg, the common line 211 here), the pad layer 280 can hinder the growth of crystals along the edge E21 . It can be seen that the pad layer 280 can prevent crystals from electrically connecting two adjacent pixel electrodes 291, so as to ensure that the two adjacent pixel electrodes 291 will not be electrically connected to each other and short-circuited, thereby helping to maintain or improve Image quality.

图2A是本发明另一实施例的主动元件阵列基板的布线示意图,图2B是图2A中的局部放大示意图,而图2C是图2B沿线3C-3C剖面所绘示的剖面示意图。请参阅图2A至图2C,本实施例的主动元件阵列基板300与前述实施例的主动元件阵列基板200相似,两者功效相同,且也包括相同或相似的元件。2A is a schematic diagram of wiring of an active device array substrate according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2B is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 2A , and FIG. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view along line 3C-3C in FIG. 2B. Please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C , the active device array substrate 300 of this embodiment is similar to the active device array substrate 200 of the previous embodiment, both have the same function, and also include the same or similar components.

例如,主动元件阵列基板300包括基板250、第一线路层310、第二线路层320、多个垫层380、多个半导体层C2、第一绝缘层230、第二绝缘层240以及透明导电图案层390,其中第一线路层310、第二线路层320、这些半导体层C2以及第一绝缘层230能形成多个具有场效晶体管(FET)结构的主动元件T3。各个主动元件T3具有栅极G3、源极S3与漏极D3。第一线路层310包括多条并列的扫描线312,而第二线路层320包括多条并列的数据线322,其中扫描线312连接栅极G3,数据线322连接源极S3,而透明导电图案层390连接漏极D3。第一线路层310、第二线路层320、这些半导体层C2以及第一绝缘层230彼此之间的相对位置以及配置大致上与前述实施例的主动元件阵列基板200相同。For example, the active device array substrate 300 includes a substrate 250, a first wiring layer 310, a second wiring layer 320, a plurality of pad layers 380, a plurality of semiconductor layers C2, a first insulating layer 230, a second insulating layer 240 and a transparent conductive pattern layer 390, wherein the first wiring layer 310, the second wiring layer 320, these semiconductor layers C2 and the first insulating layer 230 can form a plurality of active elements T3 having a field effect transistor (FET) structure. Each active device T3 has a gate G3 , a source S3 and a drain D3 . The first circuit layer 310 includes a plurality of parallel scan lines 312, and the second circuit layer 320 includes a plurality of parallel data lines 322, wherein the scan lines 312 are connected to the gate G3, the data lines 322 are connected to the source S3, and the transparent conductive pattern Layer 390 is connected to drain D3. The relative positions and configurations of the first circuit layer 310 , the second circuit layer 320 , the semiconductor layers C2 and the first insulating layer 230 are substantially the same as those of the active device array substrate 200 of the foregoing embodiment.

其次,第一线路层310、第二线路层320与透明导电图案层390三者的构成材料可分别相同于第一线路层210、第二线路层220与透明导电图案层290三者的构成材料,而且第一线路层310与第二线路层320的形成方法也可以相同于第一线路层210与第二线路层220的形成方法。以下主要叙述主动元件阵列基板300与200之间的差异,而主动元件阵列基板300与200两者相同的技术特征原则上不再重复叙述。Secondly, the constituent materials of the first circuit layer 310, the second circuit layer 320 and the transparent conductive pattern layer 390 may be the same as those of the first circuit layer 210, the second circuit layer 220 and the transparent conductive pattern layer 290 respectively. , and the forming method of the first wiring layer 310 and the second wiring layer 320 may also be the same as the forming method of the first wiring layer 210 and the second wiring layer 220 . The differences between the active device array substrates 300 and 200 are mainly described below, and the same technical features of the active device array substrates 300 and 200 will not be repeated in principle.

透明导电图案层390同样也具有多个间隙区392,其中各个间隙区392也是位于透明导电图案层390的相邻两边缘之间。不过,间隙区392仍与前述间隙区292有所不同。具体而言,透明导电图案层390包括多个像素电极391与多条桥接线393,其中这些桥接线393至少一者被四个相邻的像素电极391所围绕,且至少一个间隙区392形成于相邻的桥接线393与像素电极391之间。以图2A与图2B为例,各个间隙区392是位于相邻的桥接线393与像素电极391两者的边缘之间。The transparent conductive pattern layer 390 also has a plurality of gap regions 392 , wherein each gap region 392 is also located between two adjacent edges of the transparent conductive pattern layer 390 . However, the gap area 392 is still different from the aforementioned gap area 292 . Specifically, the transparent conductive pattern layer 390 includes a plurality of pixel electrodes 391 and a plurality of bridging lines 393, wherein at least one of the bridging lines 393 is surrounded by four adjacent pixel electrodes 391, and at least one gap region 392 is formed in Between the adjacent bridge lines 393 and the pixel electrodes 391 . Taking FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B as an example, each gap region 392 is located between the adjacent bridging line 393 and the edge of the pixel electrode 391 .

第一线路层310形成在基板250的平面(未标示)上,并夹置于基板250与第一绝缘层230之间,其中第一线路层310的形成方法可相同于前述第一线路层210的形成方法。第一线路层310包括多条共用线段311,而各条桥接线393会依序穿过第二绝缘层240与第一绝缘层230而连接于相邻两条共用线段311,以形成多条并列的共用线。另外,第一线路层310的这些扫描线312与这些桥接线393交错。有别于前述实施例,扫描线312与间隙区392部分重叠,但共用线段311却不与间隙区392重叠。The first wiring layer 310 is formed on the plane (not shown) of the substrate 250, and is sandwiched between the substrate 250 and the first insulating layer 230, wherein the formation method of the first wiring layer 310 can be the same as that of the aforementioned first wiring layer 210. method of formation. The first circuit layer 310 includes a plurality of common line segments 311, and each bridge line 393 passes through the second insulating layer 240 and the first insulating layer 230 in sequence and connects to two adjacent common line segments 311 to form multiple parallel lines. shared line. In addition, the scan lines 312 of the first circuit layer 310 are intersected with the bridge lines 393 . Different from the foregoing embodiments, the scanning line 312 partially overlaps the gap area 392 , but the common line segment 311 does not overlap the gap area 392 .

在同一间隙区392内,扫描线312的边缘312e垂直于桥接线393边缘393e与像素电极391边缘391e,其中边缘393e相邻于边缘391e。同前述实施例所述,这里所述的垂直是指实质上的垂直,意指当一般人仅使用光学显微镜来俯看间隙区392而未采用其他测量工具时,大部分人会认为扫描线312边缘312e垂直于桥接线393边缘393e与像素电极391边缘391e。In the same gap region 392, the edge 312e of the scan line 312 is perpendicular to the edge 393e of the bridge line 393 and the edge 391e of the pixel electrode 391, wherein the edge 393e is adjacent to the edge 391e. As described in the foregoing embodiments, the vertical here refers to substantially vertical, which means that when ordinary people only use an optical microscope to look down at the gap region 392 without using other measurement tools, most people will think that the edge of the scan line 312 is 312e is perpendicular to the edge 393e of the bridge line 393 and the edge 391e of the pixel electrode 391 .

至少一垫层380重叠于其中一条扫描线312的一部分。以图2A及图2B为例,各个垫层380会重叠于位于间隙区392内的一部分扫描线312,并且凸出于扫描线312的边缘312e。因此,当透明导电图案层390发生结晶时,垫层380也能阻碍结晶物沿着扫描线312的边缘312e成长,避免结晶物连接相邻的桥接线393与像素电极391。At least one pad layer 380 overlaps a portion of one of the scan lines 312 . Taking FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B as an example, each pad layer 380 overlaps a part of the scan line 312 located in the gap region 392 and protrudes from the edge 312 e of the scan line 312 . Therefore, when the transparent conductive pattern layer 390 crystallizes, the pad layer 380 can also prevent crystals from growing along the edge 312 e of the scan line 312 , preventing the crystals from connecting adjacent bridge lines 393 and pixel electrodes 391 .

其次,这些垫层380也是夹置在第一绝缘层230与第二绝缘层240之间,所以垫层380也能使间隙区392内的第二绝缘层240隆起,以阻碍结晶物连接相邻的桥接线393与像素电极391。由此可知,垫层380能避免结晶物将相邻的桥接线393与像素电极391电连接,防止像素电极391因直接接收桥接线393所传递的电信号而处于共用电位,以避免发生像素电极391对应的灰度级错误,从而有助于维持或提升影像画面的品质。Secondly, these pad layers 380 are also sandwiched between the first insulating layer 230 and the second insulating layer 240, so the pad layer 380 can also make the second insulating layer 240 in the gap region 392 bulge, so as to prevent the crystallization from connecting adjacent The bridge line 393 and the pixel electrode 391. It can be seen from this that the pad layer 380 can prevent the crystals from electrically connecting the adjacent bridge lines 393 and the pixel electrodes 391, and prevent the pixel electrodes 391 from being at a common potential due to directly receiving the electrical signal transmitted by the bridge lines 393, so as to avoid occurrence of pixel electrode 391. 391 corresponding to the gray level error, which helps to maintain or improve the image quality.

值得一提的是,在图2A至图2C的实施例中,这些半导体层C2与这些垫层380可为同一层膜层。因此,这些半导体层C2与这些垫层380可由同一层半导体层经光刻与蚀刻后而形成,即垫层380可为半导体层。不过,在其他实施例中,垫层380与第二线路层320也可为同一层膜层,所以垫层380也可以是金属层。须说明的是,在图1A至图1C的实施例中,垫层280与这些半导体层C2也可以是同一层膜层,因此图1C所示的垫层280也可以是半导体层。It is worth mentioning that, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C , the semiconductor layers C2 and the pad layers 380 may be the same film layer. Therefore, the semiconductor layers C2 and the pad layers 380 can be formed from the same semiconductor layer after photolithography and etching, that is, the pad layer 380 can be a semiconductor layer. However, in other embodiments, the pad layer 380 and the second circuit layer 320 can also be the same film layer, so the pad layer 380 can also be a metal layer. It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C , the pad layer 280 and the semiconductor layers C2 may also be the same film layer, so the pad layer 280 shown in FIG. 1C may also be a semiconductor layer.

另外,与前述实施例不同的是,在本实施例中,第一线路层310还包括多个电极层313,而这些电极层313与部分像素电极391重叠,其中电极层313与像素电极391之间隔着第一绝缘层230,以形成储存电容。此外,从图2A与图2B来看,这些扫描线312会与部分像素电极391重叠,从而形成架构于栅极的储存电容(Cst on gate)。In addition, different from the previous embodiments, in this embodiment, the first circuit layer 310 further includes a plurality of electrode layers 313, and these electrode layers 313 overlap with part of the pixel electrodes 391, wherein the electrode layer 313 and the pixel electrode 391 The first insulating layer 230 is separated to form a storage capacitor. In addition, from FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B , these scan lines 312 overlap with part of the pixel electrodes 391 to form a storage capacitor (Cs on gate).

综上所述,本发明以上实施例所揭露的垫层能防止透明导电图案层的结晶物所造成的短路,以避免像素电极产生不适当电场来转动液晶分子,减少影像色彩的失真程度,从而帮助维持或提升影像画面品质。To sum up, the cushion layer disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention can prevent the short circuit caused by the crystallization of the transparent conductive pattern layer, so as to prevent the pixel electrode from generating an inappropriate electric field to rotate the liquid crystal molecules, and reduce the degree of distortion of the image color, thereby Help maintain or improve image quality.

虽然结合以上实施例公开了本发明,然而其并非用以限定本发明,本发明所属技术领域中具有通常知识者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,可作些许的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围应当以附上的权利要求所界定的为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed in conjunction with the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of active component array base board, which is characterized in that including:
Substrate has a plane;
First line layer is configured in the plane of the substrate;
First insulating layer is configured on the first line layer, and covers the first line layer;
Multiple semiconductor layers are configured on first insulating layer, wherein respectively the semiconductor layer is Chong Die with the part first line layer;
Second line layer is configured on first insulating layer, and connects those semiconductor layers, wherein the first line layer, this One insulating layer, those semiconductor layers and second line layer form multiple active members;
Second insulating layer is configured on second line layer, and covers second line layer and those semiconductor layers;
Transparent conductive layer is configured in the second insulating layer, and is electrically connected second line layer, wherein the electrically conducting transparent figure Pattern layer has multiple interstitial areas, and respectively the interstitial area is formed between the adjacent two edges of the transparent conductive layer, and with this First line layer is overlapped, but is not overlapped in second line layer and those semiconductor layers;And
Multiple bed courses are folded between first insulating layer and the second insulating layer, and are located in those interstitial areas, respectively should Bed course is overlapped in the part first line layer, and protrudes from the edge of the first line layer.
2. active component array base board as described in claim 1, wherein the first line layer protrude to form the interstitial area The adjacent two edges of the transparent conductive layer, and the first line layer in the same interstitial area is from the transparent conductive layer One of adjacent two edges extend to another one.
3. active component array base board as described in claim 1, wherein in same interstitial area, the edge of the first line layer Perpendicular to the adjacent two edges of the transparent conductive layer.
4. active component array base board as described in claim 1, wherein the first line layer include a plurality of metal wire, and respectively should Multiple line segments of metal wire respectively with multiple gap area overlappings.
5. active component array base board as described in claim 1, the wherein transparent conductive layer include multiple pixel electrodes, And at least one interstitial area is between two neighboring pixel electrode.
6. active component array base board as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first line layer include a plurality of bridging line, those are total It is Chong Die with those pixel electrode parts with line, and respectively multiple line segments of the bridging line respectively with multiple gap area overlappings.
7. active component array base board as claimed in claim 6, wherein those line segments of those bridging lines are respectively along those Interstitial area extends.
8. active component array base board as claimed in claim 6, wherein at least one bridging line includes multiple U sections.
9. active component array base board as described in claim 1, the wherein transparent conductive layer include multiple pixel electrodes With a plurality of bridging line, and the first line layer includes a plurality of shared line segment, and the respectively bridging line is connected to adjacent two shared lines section, To form a plurality of bridging line arranged side by side, and at least one interstitial area is formed between the adjacent bridging line and the pixel electrode.
10. active component array base board as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first line layer further include a plurality of scanning arranged side by side Line, those scan lines are interlocked with those bridging lines, and those scan lines partly overlap with those interstitial areas, an at least bed course weight It is laminated on a part for wherein one scan line, and protrudes from the edge of the scan line.
11. active component array base board as described in claim 1, wherein second line layer are same film with those bed courses Layer.
12. active component array base board as described in claim 1, the wherein semiconductor layer are same film layer with those bed courses.
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