CN108592094A - A kind of anti-dry burning safety burner easy to clean - Google Patents
A kind of anti-dry burning safety burner easy to clean Download PDFInfo
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- CN108592094A CN108592094A CN201810647271.4A CN201810647271A CN108592094A CN 108592094 A CN108592094 A CN 108592094A CN 201810647271 A CN201810647271 A CN 201810647271A CN 108592094 A CN108592094 A CN 108592094A
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- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/12—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24C3/126—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种易清洁防干烧安全燃烧器,包括炉头以及安装于炉头的火盖底座、内火盖、外环火盖、温度传感器,所述火盖底座与炉头插合安装,所述外环火盖与火盖底座插合安装,所述内火盖与炉头及火盖底座插合安装,所述温度传感器包括温度探头,所述内火盖的中心设有通孔,所述温度探头向上伸出通孔。本发明采用的技术方案,火盖底座、外环火盖、内火盖可轻易便捷的取下或安放,可方便的对火盖及灶面进行清洁,温度传感器检测到温度过高,可以立即断开气源,杜绝了安全隐患。
The invention discloses an easy-to-clean anti-dry burning safety burner, which comprises a burner head, a fire cover base installed on the burner head, an inner fire cover, an outer ring fire cover, and a temperature sensor, and the fire cover base is inserted into the burner head Installation, the outer ring fire cover is inserted and installed with the fire cover base, the inner fire cover is inserted and installed with the burner and the fire cover base, the temperature sensor includes a temperature probe, and the center of the inner fire cover is provided with a through hole, and the temperature probe protrudes upward through the hole. According to the technical solution adopted by the present invention, the base of the fire cover, the outer ring fire cover, and the inner fire cover can be easily and conveniently removed or placed, and the fire cover and the stove surface can be cleaned conveniently. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature is too high, it can immediately Disconnect the air source, eliminating potential safety hazards.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及燃气灶,具体涉及易清洁防干烧安全燃烧器。The invention relates to a gas stove, in particular to an easy-to-clean anti-dry burning safety burner.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展及生活水平的提高,现在无论城、乡,人们的烹饪饮食基本都是以天然气或石油液化气为气源,使用这种普通的燃气灶为载体进行食材加工。With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, no matter urban or rural, people's cooking and diet basically use natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas as the gas source, and use this common gas stove as the carrier for food processing.
在日常使用燃气灶时,各种食材或调料油污不可避免的会滴落在灶具上,但是目前的燃烧器却不容易拆卸清洁。当在燃气灶上进行蒸、煮等烹饪方式时,人们都会习惯性暂时离开去忙其它事,若发生遗忘或疏忽忘记关闭燃气阀门,烹饪的食物或水烧干,必将烧坏锅具,或将引发火灾及燃气泄露爆炸事故,给人们的生命财产安全极度危险,由此引发的血案历历在目。When the gas stove is used daily, various ingredients or seasoning oils will inevitably drip on the stove, but the current burner is not easy to disassemble and clean. When performing cooking methods such as steaming and boiling on a gas stove, people will habitually leave temporarily to do other things. If they forget or neglect to close the gas valve, the cooked food or water will dry up, and the pot will burn out. It may cause fire and gas leakage explosion accidents, which will endanger people's life and property safety, and the bloody cases caused by this are vivid.
虽然有许多燃气具研发与生产企业和有识之士进行了大量的研究开发工作,到目前为止还没有能够易清洁防干烧的安全燃烧器。Though many gas appliance R&D and production enterprises and people of insight have carried out a large amount of research and development work, so far there is no safe burner that can be easily cleaned and anti-dry.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题就是提供一种易清洁防干烧安全燃烧器,方便拆卸清洁,避免出现干烧,提升使用安全性。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an easy-to-clean anti-dry burning safety burner, which is convenient for disassembly and cleaning, avoids dry burning, and improves the safety of use.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:易清洁防干烧安全燃烧器,包括炉头以及安装于炉头的火盖底座、内火盖、外环火盖、温度传感器,所述火盖底座与炉头插合安装,所述外环火盖与火盖底座插合安装,所述内火盖与炉头及火盖底座插合安装,所述温度传感器包括温度探头,所述内火盖的中心设有通孔,所述温度探头向上伸出通孔。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an easy-to-clean anti-dry burning safety burner, including a burner head and a fire cover base installed on the burner head, an inner fire cover, an outer ring fire cover, and a temperature sensor. The cover base is inserted and installed with the furnace head, the outer ring fire cover is inserted and installed with the fire cover base, the inner fire cover is inserted and installed with the furnace head and the fire cover base, the temperature sensor includes a temperature probe, and the inner The center of the fire cover is provided with a through hole, and the temperature probe protrudes upward through the through hole.
优选的,所述炉头沿周向设有第一接口,所述炉头的中心设有第二接口,所述火盖底座沿径向从内到外依次设有第三接口、第四接口、第五接口,所述火盖底座的底部设有第一接头,所述内火盖的底部在内周和外周依次设有第二接头、第三接头,所述外环火盖的底部在内周和外周依次设有第四接头、第五接头,所述第一接头与第一接口插接,所述第二接头与第二接口插接,所述第三接头与第三接口插接,所述第四接头与第四接口插接,所述第五接头与第五接口插接。Preferably, the furnace head is provided with a first interface along the circumference, the center of the furnace head is provided with a second interface, and the base of the fire cover is provided with a third interface, a fourth interface, a Five joints, the bottom of the fire cover base is provided with a first joint, the bottom of the inner fire cover is provided with a second joint and a third joint in turn on the inner circumference and the outer circumference, and the bottom of the outer ring fire cover is provided with a second joint on the inner circumference. The fourth joint and the fifth joint are arranged in turn on the outer periphery, the first joint is inserted into the first interface, the second joint is inserted into the second interface, and the third joint is inserted into the third interface. The fourth connector is plugged into the fourth interface, and the fifth connector is plugged into the fifth interface.
优选的,所述温度探头的外侧罩设有隔绝火焰的火焰隔离罩。Preferably, the outer cover of the temperature probe is provided with a flame isolation cover for insulating the flame.
优选的,所述温度探头与火焰隔离罩之间形成有空气隔热层。Preferably, an air insulation layer is formed between the temperature probe and the flame isolation cover.
优选的,所述第二接口向下延伸形成降温通道。Preferably, the second interface extends downwards to form a cooling channel.
优选的,所述温度探头设有筒状部,所述筒状部内设有向上弹性支撑温度探头的支撑弹簧。Preferably, the temperature probe is provided with a cylindrical portion, and a support spring for elastically supporting the temperature probe upward is provided in the cylindrical portion.
优选的,所述支撑弹簧的底部安装于支杆,所述支杆固定于炉头。Preferably, the bottom of the supporting spring is installed on a pole, and the pole is fixed on the furnace head.
优选的,所述燃烧器还包括固定安装在炉头的热电偶和点火针。Preferably, the burner further includes a thermocouple and an ignition needle fixedly installed on the burner head.
优选的,所述内火盖的侧面设有向径向外侧延伸并将点火针覆盖的保护伞。Preferably, the side of the inner fire cover is provided with a protective umbrella extending radially outward and covering the ignition needle.
优选的,所述外环火盖设有外环混合腔,所述炉头设有与外环混合腔连通的外环火引射管,所述内火盖设有中心混合腔,所述炉头设有与中心混合腔连通的小火引射管。Preferably, the outer ring fire cover is provided with an outer ring mixing chamber, the furnace head is provided with an outer ring fire ejector tube communicating with the outer ring mixing chamber, the inner fire cover is provided with a central mixing chamber, The head is provided with a small fire ejector tube communicating with the central mixing chamber.
本发明采用的技术方案,具有如下有益效果:The technical scheme adopted in the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
首先,炉头与火盖底座、内火盖、外环火盖为嵌入式的插接结构,火盖底座、外环火盖、内火盖可轻易便捷的取下或安放,可方便的对火盖及灶面进行清洁。First of all, the burner and the fire cover base, the inner fire cover, and the outer ring fire cover are embedded plug-in structures. The fire cover base, the outer ring fire cover, and the inner fire cover can be easily and conveniently removed or placed. Clean the fire cover and cooktop.
其次,第二接口具有多重作用,既可以与内火盖形成插接的可拆卸结构,同时在第二接口内设有支撑上述支撑弹簧的支杆,又可以向下延伸形成降温通道,从而吸收和降低了温度探头的温度,对温度传感器持续循环降温,保证了温度传感器的灵敏度和使用寿命。Secondly, the second interface has multiple functions. It can form a detachable structure that can be inserted into the inner fire cover. At the same time, there is a support rod supporting the above-mentioned support spring in the second interface, and it can extend downwards to form a cooling channel, thereby absorbing And the temperature of the temperature probe is reduced, and the temperature sensor is continuously cyclically cooled to ensure the sensitivity and service life of the temperature sensor.
最后,炉头的中心设有温度传感器,温度传感器的温度探头从内火盖通孔中向上伸出并可与锅具底面接触,锅具中的水烧干或油达到300度的高温,温度传感器检测到温度过高,可以立即断开气源,杜绝了安全隐患。Finally, there is a temperature sensor in the center of the burner. The temperature probe of the temperature sensor protrudes upwards from the through hole of the inner fire cover and can contact the bottom surface of the pot. The water in the pot is boiled dry or the oil reaches a high temperature of 300 degrees. The sensor detects that the temperature is too high, and the gas source can be cut off immediately, eliminating potential safety hazards.
本发明采用的具体技术方案及其带来的有益效果将会在下面的具体实施方式中结合附图中予以详细的揭露。The specific technical solutions adopted by the present invention and the beneficial effects brought by them will be disclosed in detail in the following specific implementation manners combined with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
图1是本发明的俯视图;Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
图2是本发明的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention;
图3是本发明的分解结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本发明实施例的附图对本发明实施例的技术方案进行解释和说明,但下述实施例仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其他实施例,都属于本发明的保护范围。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be explained and described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the examples in the implementation manners, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
参考图1至图3所示,一种易清洁防干烧安全燃烧器,包括炉头1以及安装于炉头1的火盖底座2、内火盖4、外环火盖3、温度传感器5,所述火盖底座2与炉头1插合安装,所述外环火盖3与火盖底座2插合安装,所述内火盖4与炉头1及火盖底座2插合安装。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, an easy-to-clean anti-dry burning safety burner includes a burner 1, a fire cover base 2 installed on the burner 1, an inner fire cover 4, an outer ring fire cover 3, and a temperature sensor 5 , the fire cover base 2 is inserted and installed with the burner 1, the outer ring fire cover 3 is inserted and installed with the burner base 2, and the inner fire cover 4 is inserted and installed with the burner 1 and the burner base 2.
具体的,所述炉头1沿周向设有第一接口101,所述炉头1的中心设有第二接口102,所述火盖底座2沿径向从内到外依次设有第三接口201、第四接口202、第五接口203,所述火盖底座2的底部设有第一接头23,所述内火盖4的底部在内周和外周依次设有第二接头43、第三接头44,所述外环火盖的底部在内周和外周依次设有第四接头34、第五接头35,所述第一接头23与第一接口101插接,所述第二接头43与第二接口102插接,所述第三接头44与第三接口201插接,所述第四接头34与第四接口202插接,所述第五接头35与第五接口203插接。火盖底座2、外环火盖3、内火盖4可轻易便捷的取下或安放,可方便的对火盖及灶面进行清洁。Specifically, the burner head 1 is provided with a first interface 101 along the circumference, the center of the burner head 1 is provided with a second interface 102, and the fire cover base 2 is provided with a third interface 201 sequentially from inside to outside in the radial direction. , the fourth interface 202, the fifth interface 203, the bottom of the fire cover base 2 is provided with a first joint 23, the bottom of the inner fire cover 4 is provided with a second joint 43 and a third joint in turn on the inner and outer circumferences 44. The bottom of the outer ring fire cover is provided with a fourth joint 34 and a fifth joint 35 in turn on the inner and outer circumferences, the first joint 23 is plugged into the first interface 101, and the second joint 43 is connected to the second The second interface 102 is inserted, the third joint 44 is inserted into the third interface 201 , the fourth joint 34 is inserted into the fourth interface 202 , and the fifth joint 35 is inserted into the fifth interface 203 . The fire cover base 2, the outer ring fire cover 3, and the inner fire cover 4 can be easily and conveniently removed or placed, and the fire cover and the cooking surface can be cleaned conveniently.
其中,所述温度传感器5包括温度探头51,所述内火盖4的中心设有通孔42,所述温度探头51向上伸出通孔42。在灶具使用中,温度传感器的温度探头51可以检测锅具温度,当锅具中的水烧干或油达到300度的高温,温度探头51可以检测到温度过高,立即断开气源,杜绝了安全隐患。Wherein, the temperature sensor 5 includes a temperature probe 51 , a through hole 42 is provided in the center of the inner fire cover 4 , and the temperature probe 51 protrudes upward from the through hole 42 . During the use of the stove, the temperature probe 51 of the temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the pot. When the water in the pot boils dry or the oil reaches a high temperature of 300 degrees, the temperature probe 51 can detect that the temperature is too high, and immediately cut off the gas source to prevent safety hazard.
为了将温度探头51与火焰隔绝,所述温度探头51的外侧罩设有隔绝火焰的火焰隔离罩53,而且所述温度探头51与火焰隔离罩53之间形成有空气隔热层。燃烧器使用状态下,火焰隔离罩53把火焰隔绝在外,使温度探头51不被火焰烧到,不产生误判及烧坏温度探头51。In order to isolate the temperature probe 51 from the flame, the outer cover of the temperature probe 51 is provided with a flame isolation cover 53 for isolating the flame, and an air insulation layer is formed between the temperature probe 51 and the flame isolation cover 53 . When the burner is in use, the flame isolation cover 53 isolates the flame, so that the temperature probe 51 will not be burned by the flame, and the temperature probe 51 will not be misjudged or burned out.
进一步的,所述第二接口102向下延伸形成降温通道。燃烧器上部是热空气朝空间上方流动,同时也会带动下部的冷空气经炉头中心部位的降温通道、火焰隔离罩53内空气隔热层向上流动,吸收和降低了温度探头51的温度,因此可以对温度传感器9持续循环降温,保证了温度传感器的灵敏度和使用寿命。Further, the second interface 102 extends downwards to form a cooling channel. The hot air in the upper part of the burner flows toward the upper part of the space, and at the same time, it also drives the cold air in the lower part to flow upward through the cooling channel in the center of the burner and the air insulation layer in the flame isolation cover 53, absorbing and reducing the temperature of the temperature probe 51. Therefore, the temperature sensor 9 can be continuously cyclically cooled to ensure the sensitivity and service life of the temperature sensor.
另外,所述温度探头51设有筒状部,所述筒状部内设有向上弹性支撑温度探头的支撑弹簧52。所述支撑弹簧52的底部安装于支杆15,所述支杆15固定于炉头。因此,在支撑弹簧52弹性作用下,温度探头51可以始终保持与锅具底面的接触,保证了温度传感器的灵敏度。In addition, the temperature probe 51 is provided with a cylindrical portion, and a support spring 52 is provided in the cylindrical portion to elastically support the temperature probe upward. The bottom of the supporting spring 52 is installed on the pole 15, and the pole 15 is fixed on the furnace head. Therefore, under the elastic action of the support spring 52, the temperature probe 51 can always keep in contact with the bottom surface of the pot, which ensures the sensitivity of the temperature sensor.
所述内火盖4设有中心混合腔且沿周向分布有与中心混合腔连通的微火孔41,所述外环火盖3沿周向设有外环混合腔和与外环混合腔连通的大火孔,所述大火孔包括设于外环火盖3内圈的内圈喷火孔31、设于外环火盖3外圈的外圈喷火孔32。所述炉头1设有与外环混合腔连通的外环火引射管11、与中心混合腔连通的小火引射管12,所述外环火引射管11的进气端设有外环火燃气喷嘴和主火进风孔,所述小火引射管12的进气端设有内环火燃气喷嘴和内环火进风孔。所述外环火引射管11的出气端设有外环火混合通道111,外环火混合通道111与外环混合腔连通,所述小火引射管12的出气端设有内环火混合通道121,所述内环火混合通道121与中心混合腔连通。空气与燃气在外环火引射管11、小火引射管12进行第一次混合,再进入外环火混合通道111、内环火混合通道121进行第二次混合,然后进入外环混合腔、中心混合腔进行第三次混合,最后从微火孔41和大火孔喷出均匀的混合气体,这样使燃气与氧气混合燃烧,从而大大提高了燃气利用率,从而降低了碳合物及氮氧化物的排放。The inner fire cover 4 is provided with a central mixing chamber and is distributed with micro-fire holes 41 communicating with the central mixing chamber along the circumferential direction, and the outer ring fire cover 3 is provided with an outer ring mixing chamber and is communicated with the outer ring mixing chamber along the circumferential direction. Large fire hole, described big fire hole comprises the inner ring flame injection hole 31 that is located at outer ring fire cover 3 inner rings, the outer ring fire injection hole 32 that is located at outer ring fire cover 3 outer rings. The burner head 1 is provided with an outer ring fire injection pipe 11 communicated with the outer ring mixing chamber and a small fire injection pipe 12 communicated with the central mixing chamber, and the inlet end of the outer ring fire injection pipe 11 is provided with The outer ring fire gas nozzle and the main fire air inlet, the inlet end of the small fire injection pipe 12 is provided with an inner ring fire gas nozzle and an inner ring fire air inlet. The gas outlet end of the outer ring fire injection pipe 11 is provided with an outer ring fire mixing channel 111, and the outer ring fire mixing channel 111 communicates with the outer ring mixing chamber, and the gas outlet end of the small fire injection tube 12 is provided with an inner ring fire mixing channel 111 A mixing channel 121, the inner ring fire mixing channel 121 communicates with the central mixing chamber. The air and gas are mixed for the first time in the outer ring fire injection pipe 11 and the small fire injection pipe 12, then enter the outer ring fire mixing channel 111, and the inner ring fire mixing channel 121 for the second mixing, and then enter the outer ring mixing chamber and the central mixing chamber for the third mixing, and finally a uniform mixed gas is sprayed from the small fire hole 41 and the large fire hole, so that the gas and oxygen are mixed and burned, thereby greatly improving the gas utilization rate, thereby reducing carbon and NOx emissions.
本实施例中,所述内圈喷火孔31与外圈喷火孔32之间设有引火缝33。引火缝能急速的把被火种点燃的内圈火引燃至外圈火,且喷火孔之间相互助燃,使外环火燃烧稳定。In this embodiment, a fire slit 33 is provided between the inner ring fire injection hole 31 and the outer ring fire injection hole 32 . The ignition seam can quickly ignite the inner ring fire ignited by the kindling to the outer ring fire, and the flame injection holes support each other to make the outer ring fire burn stably.
为了保证燃烧火焰在锅具中心,可以这样设置,即火盖底座2的底面沿周向均布有高度一致的均衡安放点22。若干个均衡安放点22均衡支撑在灶具台面上,可保证燃烧火焰在锅具中心,从而满足使用者的使用火力点需求。In order to ensure that the burning flame is in the center of the pot, it can be set in such a way that the bottom surface of the fire cover base 2 is evenly distributed with uniform placement points 22 of uniform height along the circumferential direction. A plurality of balanced placement points 22 are evenly supported on the cooker table, which can ensure that the burning flame is in the center of the cooker, so as to meet the user's need for a fire point.
进一步的,炉头1为铝制炉头,相对铸铁炉头,密度较轻,且体积大大小于铸铁炉头,大大降低对灶具底壳的受力要求,改善的变形量。Further, the burner 1 is made of aluminum, which is lighter in density than the cast iron burner, and its volume is much smaller than that of the cast iron burner, which greatly reduces the force requirement on the cooker bottom shell and improves the deformation.
另外,本发明的燃烧器还可以采用其他常规设置,例如为了方便点火,所述炉头上设有点火装置。为了保证使用安全,所述炉头上设有熄火保护装置。所述点火装置包括点火针13,所述点火针13固定安装在炉头中心位置。所述熄火保护装置包括热电偶14和电磁阀,所述热电偶14固定安装在炉头。内火盖4上的微火孔41朝向热电偶14,火种意外熄灭后,热电偶14能急速的检测到,电磁阀快速响应并关闭燃气,可以杜绝燃气泄漏的安全隐患。微火孔定向朝向热电偶和点火针,使热电偶更容易检测火焰,点火针火花更容易点燃火种。In addition, the burner of the present invention can also adopt other conventional settings, for example, for the convenience of ignition, an ignition device is provided on the burner head. In order to ensure safe use, the burner is provided with a flameout protection device. The ignition device includes an ignition needle 13, and the ignition needle 13 is fixedly installed at the center of the burner head. The flameout protection device includes a thermocouple 14 and a solenoid valve, and the thermocouple 14 is fixedly installed on the furnace head. The small fire hole 41 on the inner fire cover 4 faces the thermocouple 14. After the fire is accidentally extinguished, the thermocouple 14 can detect it quickly, and the solenoid valve responds quickly and closes the gas, which can prevent the safety hazard of gas leakage. The micro flame hole is oriented towards the thermocouple and the ignition pin, making it easier for the thermocouple to detect the flame and the ignition pin spark to ignite the kindling more easily.
所述内火盖4的侧面设有将点火针覆盖的保护伞45。点火针13在保护伞45下,因此不会被液体淋湿及油污残羹附着,大大降低了点火失败现象,从而大大降低了燃烧器点火时长,提高了相关电器件及整机的使用寿命。A protective umbrella 45 covering the ignition needle is provided on the side of the inner fire cover 4 . The ignition needle 13 is under the protective umbrella 45, so it will not be wetted by liquid and adhered to oily residue, which greatly reduces the phenomenon of ignition failure, thereby greatly reducing the ignition time of the burner, and improving the service life of related electrical components and complete machines.
本发明的燃烧器工作时,盛装有食材的锅具放在灶具上,温度传感器5的温度探头51接触锅底,点火启动,点火针13与保护伞45之间产生电弧,内火盖4喷出的小火燃气被点燃,火焰隔离罩53把内火盖4喷出的火焰和温度探头51隔离。热电偶14检测到火焰温度,电磁阀打开,控制外环火盖3喷出燃气并被内火盖4的小火火焰引燃。炉头1在内火盖4与外环火盖3内圈之间设有环形下沉式的二次供风通道,外界空气经二次供风通道为内火盖4、外环火盖3喷出的火焰二次供氧助燃。When the burner of the present invention is working, the pot containing the ingredients is placed on the stove, the temperature probe 51 of the temperature sensor 5 touches the bottom of the pot, the ignition is started, an arc is generated between the ignition needle 13 and the protective umbrella 45, and the inner fire cover 4 ejects The small fire gas is ignited, and the flame isolation cover 53 isolates the flame and the temperature probe 51 that the inner fire cover 4 sprays. The thermocouple 14 detects the flame temperature, and the electromagnetic valve is opened to control the outer ring fire cover 3 to eject gas and be ignited by the small fire flame of the inner fire cover 4 . The burner head 1 is provided with an annular sunken secondary air supply channel between the inner fire cover 4 and the inner ring of the outer ring fire cover 3, and the outside air passes through the secondary air supply channel to form the inner fire cover 4 and the outer ring fire cover 3 The ejected flame supplies oxygen for secondary combustion.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,熟悉该本领域的技术人员应该明白本发明包括但不限于附图和上面具体实施方式中描述的内容。任何不偏离本发明的功能和结构原理的修改都将包括在权利要求书的范围中。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention includes but is not limited to the accompanying drawings and the description in the above specific embodiments content. Any modifications that do not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention will be included in the scope of the claims.
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