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CN108590923A - A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel - Google Patents

A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108590923A
CN108590923A CN201810311155.5A CN201810311155A CN108590923A CN 108590923 A CN108590923 A CN 108590923A CN 201810311155 A CN201810311155 A CN 201810311155A CN 108590923 A CN108590923 A CN 108590923A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diversion pipe
generator
control circuit
vessel
hoisting mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810311155.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宇
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810311155.5A priority Critical patent/CN108590923A/en
Publication of CN108590923A publication Critical patent/CN108590923A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/02Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of towed ocean energy power collection generators peculiar to vessel, including bearing base, hoisting mechanism, carrying cable, diversion pipe, drive turbine, generator, flow sensor, angular transducer and control circuit, bearing base includes bearing keel, bearing cavity, workbench, workbench is connected with each other with hoisting mechanism, hoisting mechanism is connected with each other by carrying cable and diversion pipe, drive turbine, generator is embedded in diversion pipe, diversion pipe lateral surface sets at least two flaps, flow sensor is located at diversion pipe front end face and rear end face, angular transducer is mounted at turntable mechanism position.One aspect of the present invention effectively adapts to meet the needs with the operation of multiple types marine equipment, on the other hand during vessel motion, the flow that the flow and water body generated when using vessel motion itself generates carries out power generation operation, and the electric energy of generation is fed back into ship, to achieve the purpose that reduce vessel motion energy consumption.

Description

A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ocean energy collecting devices, are exactly a kind of towed ocean energy acquisition power generation dresses peculiar to vessel It sets.
Background technology
Various ships are mainly vessel motion by fuel such as the self-contained oil plants of ship in the process of running at present There is provided power also causes the energy consumption that vessel motion is relatively high although can meet using needs, and ship was being run Cheng Zhong, one side ship itself can will produce the larger flow of flow velocity with the water surface, and the water body itself of another aspect vessel motion is past It is past also to will produce larger flow, therefore such as realize and generate electricity using flow, and feed back to the dynamic of ship itself by producing electricl energy In Force system, become and improve vessel motion efficiency, reduce one of important channel of operation energy consumption, and is currently directed to this problem Still lack effective solution means and relevant device, therefore be directed to this present situation, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of completely new ocean energies Collecting device, to meet the needs of actual use.
Invention content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel, The inventive structure is simple, flexible and convenient to use, on the one hand versatility, integration and operation high degree of automation effectively adapt to full Foot and the needs of multiple types marine equipment operation generate on the other hand during vessel motion when using vessel motion The flow that flow and water body itself generate carries out power generation operation, and the electric energy of generation is fed back to ship, to reach reduction ship The purpose of oceangoing ship operation energy consumption.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel, the towed ocean energy power collection generator packet peculiar to vessel Include bearing base, hoisting mechanism, carrying cable, diversion pipe, driving turbine, generator, flow sensor, angular transducer and control Circuit processed, the bearing base includes bearing keel, bearing cavity, workbench, wherein the bearing keel and bottom of ship Outer surface connects, and the bearing cavity and workbench slide by directive slide track in bearing keel with bearing keel Connection, the workbench is at least one, and each workbench is connected with each other with a hoisting mechanism, the hoisting mechanism It is connected with each other by carrying cable and diversion pipe, the diversion pipe is hollow tubular structures, the driving turbine, generator It is embedded in diversion pipe, and distribution, driving turbine, generator and the diversion pipe is postponed in the past along water conservancy diversion tube axis direction Coaxial distribution, and drive and be connected with each other by transmission shaft between turbine and generator, the diversion pipe lateral surface sets at least two Flap, each flap is uniformly distributed around diversion pipe axis and flap is hinged by turntable mechanism and water conservancy diversion tube outer surface, described Turntable mechanism axis and diversion pipe axis vertical distribution, the water conservancy diversion wing surface is in 0 ° -90 ° angles with diversion pipe axis, The flow sensor at least two, and it is located at diversion pipe front end face and rear end face, angular transducer installation At turntable mechanism position, and each turntable mechanism is all provided at least one angular transducer, and the control circuit is embedded in carrying Intracavitary, and respectively with hoisting mechanism, generator, flow sensor, angular transducer, turntable mechanism and ship control circuit electrical Connection, the diversion pipe side surface separately set at least two range units, and the range unit axis and diversion pipe axis Vertical distribution, and it is uniformly distributed around diversion pipe axis, and the range unit is electrically connected with control circuit respectively, the water conservancy diversion Pipe internal surface is evenly distributed with several deflectors, and around diversion pipe axis, helically assembling structure is distributed the deflector.
Further, it is appointing in rectangular configuration that the diversion pipe, which is fusiformis structure, droplet-shaped structure and axial cross section, Meaning is a kind of.
Further, 4/5 of turbine, generator diameter no more than water conservancy diversion bore of driving.
Further, the diversion pipe is connect by least two carrying cables with hoisting mechanism, and each carrying cable It is uniformly distributed around diversion pipe axis.
Further, the control circuit is SCM Based control circuit, and control circuit sets wireless data and leads to Interrogate device, charge-discharge control circuit.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, flexible and convenient to use, on the one hand versatility, integration and operation high degree of automation have Effect adapts to meet utilizes vessel motion with the needs of multiple types marine equipment operation on the other hand during vessel motion When the flow that generates and the flow that generates of water body itself carry out power generation operation, and the electric energy of generation is fed back into ship, to reach To the purpose for reducing vessel motion energy consumption.
Description of the drawings
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel as described in Figure 1, including bearing base 1, hoisting mechanism 2, Carrying cable 3, diversion pipe 4, driving turbine 5, generator 6, flow sensor 7, angular transducer 8 and control circuit 9, carry bottom Seat 1 includes bearing keel 101, bearing cavity 102, workbench 103, and wherein bearing keel 101 is connect with 10 bottom outer surface of ship, Bearing cavity 102 and workbench 103 slide with bearing keel 101 and connect by directive slide track 11 in bearing keel 101 It connects, workbench 103 is at least one, and each workbench 103 is connected with each other with a hoisting mechanism 2, and hoisting mechanism 2 is by leading Draw wirerope 3 to be connected with each other with diversion pipe 4, diversion pipe 4 is hollow tubular structures, and driving turbine 5, generator 6 are embedded in diversion pipe 4 It is interior, and distribution, driving turbine 5, generator 6 and the coaxial distribution of diversion pipe 4 are postponed in the past along 4 axis direction of diversion pipe, and drive Dynamic to be connected with each other by transmission shaft 12 between turbine 5 and generator 6,4 lateral surface of diversion pipe sets at least two flaps 13, each water conservancy diversion The wing 13 is uniformly distributed around 4 axis of diversion pipe and flap 13 is hinged by turntable mechanism 14 and 4 outer surface of diversion pipe, turntable mechanism 14 Axis and 4 axis vertical distribution of diversion pipe, 13 surface of flap are in 0 ° -90 ° angles, flow sensor 7 with 4 axis of diversion pipe At least two, and it is located at 4 front end face of diversion pipe and rear end face, angular transducer 8 is mounted at 14 position of turntable mechanism, and Each turntable mechanism 14 is all provided at least one angular transducer 8, control circuit 9 in bearing cavity 102, and respectively with hoist engine Structure 2, generator 6, flow sensor 7, angular transducer 8, turntable mechanism 14 and the electrical connection of 10 control circuit of ship.
In the present embodiment, the diversion pipe 4 is that fusiformis structure, droplet-shaped structure and axial cross section are in rectangular configuration Any one.
In the present embodiment, 4 inner surface of diversion pipe is evenly distributed with several deflectors 15, and the deflector 15 is around water conservancy diversion Helically assembling structure is distributed 4 axis of pipe.
In the present embodiment, 4/5 of turbine 5,6 diameter of generator no more than 4 internal diameter of diversion pipe of driving.
In the present embodiment, 4 side surface of diversion pipe separately sets at least two range units 16, and the range unit 16 axis and 4 axis vertical distribution of diversion pipe, and uniformly distributed around 4 axis of diversion pipe, the range unit 16 respectively with control Circuit 9 is electrically connected.
In the present embodiment, the diversion pipe 4 is connect by least two carrying cables 3 with hoisting mechanism, and each traction Wirerope 3 is uniformly distributed around diversion pipe axis.
In the present embodiment, the control circuit 9 is SCM Based control circuit, and control circuit sets wireless data Communication device, charge-discharge control circuit.
Bearing base, hoisting mechanism, carrying cable and control circuit in specific implementation, are carried out group by the present invention first Dress, and it is installed to the bottom of ship, then diversion pipe, driving turbine, generator, flow sensor, angular transducer are carried out Assembling, then will be connected with each other between carrying cable and diversion pipe, assembles thereby completing the present invention.
In vessel motion, the present invention is run simultaneously with ship, passes through a part of quilt in the flow of marine surface at a high speed Diversion pipe collect, and when flow by diversion pipe when, by flow drive driving turbine operation, and have driving turbine drive power generation Machine carries out power generation operation, realizes that energy regenerating utilizes.
Wherein when carrying out generator operation, separately it can on the one hand pass through hoisting mechanism pair according to the speed of water conservancy diversion in-pipe flow Carrying cable folding and unfolding length adjustment is realized on the other hand by the angle between flap and diversion pipe between diversion pipe and ship Relative position be adjusted, it is ensured that diversion pipe operating position is in best water flow distributed areas, improves the work of power generation operation Make efficiency.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, flexible and convenient to use, on the one hand versatility, integration and operation high degree of automation have Effect adapts to meet utilizes vessel motion with the needs of multiple types marine equipment operation on the other hand during vessel motion When the flow that generates and the flow that generates of water body itself carry out power generation operation, and the electric energy of generation is fed back into ship, to reach To the purpose for reducing vessel motion energy consumption.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.Above-described embodiment and explanation Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has Various changes and modifications.These changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that:The towed ocean energy peculiar to vessel acquisition Power generator includes bearing base, hoisting mechanism, carrying cable, diversion pipe, driving turbine, generator, flow sensor, angle Sensor and control circuit, the bearing base includes bearing keel, bearing cavity, workbench, wherein the bearing keel Connect with bottom of ship outer surface, the bearing cavity and workbench by directive slide track in bearing keel, and with hold It carries keel to be slidably connected, the workbench is at least one, and each workbench is connected with each other with a hoisting mechanism, described Hoisting mechanism be connected with each other by carrying cable and diversion pipe, the diversion pipe is hollow tubular structures, the driving Turbine, generator are embedded in diversion pipe, and postpone distribution, the driving turbine, hair in the past along water conservancy diversion tube axis direction Motor is coaxially distributed with diversion pipe, and is driven and be connected with each other by transmission shaft between turbine and generator, on the outside of the diversion pipe Face sets at least two flaps, and each flap is uniformly distributed around diversion pipe axis and flap passes through turntable mechanism and diversion pipe appearance Face is hinged, and the turntable mechanism axis and diversion pipe axis vertical distribution, the water conservancy diversion wing surface are in diversion pipe axis 0 ° -90 ° angles, the flow sensor at least two, and it is located at diversion pipe front end face and rear end face, the angle It spends sensor to be mounted at turntable mechanism position, and each turntable mechanism is all provided at least one angular transducer, the control Circuit in the bearing cavity, and respectively with hoisting mechanism, generator, flow sensor, angular transducer, turntable mechanism and ship Control circuit is electrically connected, and the diversion pipe side surface separately sets at least two range units, and the range unit axis And uniformly distributed around diversion pipe axis with diversion pipe axis vertical distribution, the range unit electrically connects with control circuit respectively It connects, the water conservancy diversion pipe internal surface is evenly distributed with several deflectors, and around diversion pipe axis, helically assembling structure divides the deflector Cloth.
2. a kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described leads Flow tube is that fusiformis structure, droplet-shaped structure and axial cross section are any one in rectangular configuration.
3. a kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive Dynamic 4/5 of turbine, generator diameter no more than water conservancy diversion bore.
4. a kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described leads Flow tube is connect by least two carrying cables with hoisting mechanism, and each carrying cable is uniformly distributed around diversion pipe axis.
5. a kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control Circuit processed is SCM Based control circuit, and control circuit sets wireless data communication device, charge-discharge control circuit.
CN201810311155.5A 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel Withdrawn CN108590923A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810311155.5A CN108590923A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810311155.5A CN108590923A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108590923A true CN108590923A (en) 2018-09-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810311155.5A Withdrawn CN108590923A (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 A kind of towed ocean energy power collection generator peculiar to vessel

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112963289A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-15 浙江师范大学 Marine dragging type ocean energy collection power generation device
CN113753212A (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 刘文晏 Hydraulic power generation carrier advancing by wind power

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2467402Y (en) * 2001-02-23 2001-12-26 任泽华 Marine tail water power generation device
KR20110123320A (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-15 경종만 Hybrid ship
US20140077498A1 (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Francisco Orea Energy Generation Apparatus for Ships
JP2015003641A (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-01-08 武田 弘 Ship
JP5681148B2 (en) * 2012-05-28 2015-03-04 重治 黒田 Ocean current power generation method and maintenance method
CN204783471U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-11-18 浙江海洋学院 Novel ocean energy resources synthesizes power generation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2467402Y (en) * 2001-02-23 2001-12-26 任泽华 Marine tail water power generation device
KR20110123320A (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-11-15 경종만 Hybrid ship
JP5681148B2 (en) * 2012-05-28 2015-03-04 重治 黒田 Ocean current power generation method and maintenance method
US20140077498A1 (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Francisco Orea Energy Generation Apparatus for Ships
JP2015003641A (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-01-08 武田 弘 Ship
CN204783471U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-11-18 浙江海洋学院 Novel ocean energy resources synthesizes power generation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113753212A (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-12-07 刘文晏 Hydraulic power generation carrier advancing by wind power
CN112963289A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-15 浙江师范大学 Marine dragging type ocean energy collection power generation device

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Application publication date: 20180928

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication