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CN108590548A - A kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip - Google Patents

A kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108590548A
CN108590548A CN201810772116.5A CN201810772116A CN108590548A CN 108590548 A CN108590548 A CN 108590548A CN 201810772116 A CN201810772116 A CN 201810772116A CN 108590548 A CN108590548 A CN 108590548A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slip
slips
drill pipe
sdhl
hand handle
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810772116.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王展鹏
王钦峰
王金松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Rudong Lianfeng Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Rudong Lianfeng Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Rudong Lianfeng Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Rudong Lianfeng Petroleum Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810772116.5A priority Critical patent/CN108590548A/en
Publication of CN108590548A publication Critical patent/CN108590548A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/10Slips; Spiders ; Catching devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种SDHL型大载荷钻杆卡瓦,包括卡瓦体,卡瓦体上有牙板槽,牙板槽上装有卡瓦牙板和支撑环,卡瓦牙板通过牙板槽固定安装在卡瓦体上,支撑环共有两个,分别固定安装在卡瓦牙板中部和底部。本发明的优点是:两个支撑环支撑卡瓦牙板,起到分散卡瓦牙板受力,增大卡瓦所能承受载荷的作用,卡瓦的最大能承受的载荷达到750 US tons,适用于目前全球最深钻井作业;SDHL型钻杆卡瓦结构紧凑,小巧灵活,使用方便;卡瓦体背面呈锥度镂空状,当钻杆卡瓦卡持钻杆时,通过卡瓦牙板抱住钻杆,卡瓦背面与转盘补心内衬内锥面锥度接触,当受到钻杆自重下降力时锥面接触迫使卡瓦牙板紧紧抱住钻杆不会打滑。

The invention discloses a SDHL type heavy-duty drill pipe slip, which comprises a slip body, a slip groove on the slip body, a slip blade and a support ring arranged on the blade groove, and the slip blade passes through the blade groove It is fixedly installed on the slip body, and there are two supporting rings, which are respectively fixedly installed in the middle and bottom of the slip tooth plate. The advantages of the present invention are: the two supporting rings support the slip tooth plate, which can disperse the stress on the slip tooth plate and increase the load that the slip can bear. The maximum load that the slip can bear reaches 750 US tons. It is suitable for the deepest drilling operation in the world at present; the SDHL drill pipe slips are compact in structure, small and flexible, and easy to use; the back of the slip body is tapered and hollowed out. When the drill pipe slips hold the drill pipe, they are hugged by the slip tooth plate The back of the drill pipe and the slips are in taper contact with the inner cone of the inner lining of the turntable. When the drill pipe is subjected to the downward force of the drill pipe's own weight, the taper contact forces the slip die to tightly hug the drill pipe without slipping.

Description

一种SDHL型大载荷钻杆卡瓦A SDHL type heavy load drill pipe slip

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及石油钻井设备领域,具体涉及一种SDHL型大载荷钻杆卡瓦。The invention relates to the field of oil drilling equipment, in particular to an SDHL type large-load drill pipe slip.

背景技术Background technique

目前,全球石油钻井作业随着新技术发展,钻井深度不断提升。在此背景下,需要适用超深井的钻杆卡瓦与之配套使用才能提升钻井深度。At present, with the development of new technologies in global oil drilling operations, the drilling depth continues to increase. In this context, it is necessary to use drill pipe slips suitable for ultra-deep wells in order to increase the drilling depth.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种SDHL型大载荷钻杆卡瓦,可用于超深井作业。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a SDHL type heavy-load drill pipe slip, which can be used in ultra-deep well operations.

本发明采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种SDHL型大载荷钻杆卡瓦,包括卡瓦体,所述卡瓦体上有牙板槽,所述牙板槽上装有卡瓦牙板和支撑环,所述卡瓦牙板通过牙板槽固定安装在卡瓦体上,所述支撑环共有两个,分别固定安装在卡瓦牙板中部和底部。A SDHL-type heavy-duty drill pipe slip, including a slip body, the slip body has a tooth plate groove, and the slip tooth plate and a support ring are installed on the tooth plate groove, and the slip tooth plate passes through the tooth plate. The plate groove is fixedly installed on the slip body, and there are two supporting rings, which are respectively fixedly installed at the middle and bottom of the slip tooth plate.

进一步的,所述卡瓦体包括左页卡瓦、中页卡瓦和右页卡瓦,所述左页卡瓦、中页卡瓦和右页卡瓦通过连接销连接在一起。Further, the slip body includes left slips, middle slips and right slips, and the left slips, middle slips and right slips are connected together by connecting pins.

进一步的,所述卡瓦体上设置有牙板挡环,通过挡环螺钉固定安装在卡瓦体上。Further, the slip body is provided with a tooth plate retaining ring, which is fixedly installed on the slip body through retaining ring screws.

进一步的,所述卡瓦体上安装有卡瓦手把,所述卡瓦手把包括左手把、右手把和中手把,所述卡瓦体头部设置有手把销孔,所述左手把、右手把和中手把均通过手把销分别与左页卡瓦、右页卡瓦和中页卡瓦连接在一起。Further, a slip handle is installed on the slip body, and the slip handle includes a left handle, a right handle and a middle handle, the head of the slip body is provided with a handle pin hole, and the left hand The handle, the right hand handle and the middle handle are respectively connected with the left slips, the right slips and the middle slips through the handle pins.

进一步的,所述卡瓦体背面呈锥度镂空状。Further, the back of the slip body is tapered and hollowed out.

进一步的,所述连接销和手把销上均安装有开口销。Further, cotter pins are installed on the connecting pins and handle pins.

本发明的有益效果是:1、两个支撑环支撑卡瓦牙板,起到分散卡瓦牙板受力的作用,进而增大了卡瓦所能承受载荷的范围,卡瓦的最大能承受的载荷达到750 US tons,适用于目前全球最深钻井作业;2、SDHL型钻杆卡瓦结构紧凑,外形尺寸与常规钻杆卡瓦相似,小巧灵活,使用方便;3、卡瓦体背面呈锥度镂空状,当钻杆卡瓦卡持钻杆时,通过卡瓦牙板抱住钻杆,卡瓦背面与转盘补心内衬内锥面锥度接触,当受到钻杆自重下降力时锥面接触迫使卡瓦牙板紧紧抱住钻杆不会打滑。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The two support rings support the slip tooth plate, which plays the role of dispersing the stress on the slip tooth plate, thereby increasing the range of the slips that can bear the load, and the maximum capacity of the slips The load reaches 750 US tons, which is suitable for the deepest drilling operation in the world at present; 2. The SDHL drill pipe slip is compact in structure, and its external dimensions are similar to conventional drill pipe slips, small and flexible, and easy to use; 3. The back of the slip body is tapered Hollow shape, when the drill pipe slips hold the drill pipe, the drill pipe is held by the slip tooth plate, the back of the slip is in contact with the inner cone of the inner lining of the turntable, and the taper contacts when the drill pipe is subjected to the downward force of its own weight The slips are forced to hold the drill pipe tightly without slipping.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

图2为本发明的结构俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明的使用状态示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.

其中:1、卡瓦体,2、钻杆,3、转盘补心,4、转盘补心内衬,11、挡环螺钉,12、卡瓦牙板,13、支撑环,14、左页卡瓦,15、中页卡瓦,16、右页卡瓦,17、左手把,18、中手把,19、右手把,20、连接销,21、开口销,22、手把销,23、牙板挡环。Among them: 1. Slip body, 2. Drill pipe, 3. Turntable bushing, 4. Turntable bushing lining, 11. Retaining ring screw, 12. Slip tooth plate, 13. Support ring, 14. Left page card Tile, 15, slips in the middle page, 16, slips in the right page, 17, left handle, 18, middle handle, 19, right handle, 20, connecting pin, 21, cotter pin, 22, handle pin, 23, Dental retaining ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了加深对本发明的理解,下面将结合实施例和附图对本发明作进一步详述,该实施例仅用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的保护范围的限定。In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1和图2所示,一种SDHL型大载荷钻杆卡瓦,包括卡瓦体1,卡瓦体1上装有牙板槽,牙板槽上装有卡瓦牙板12和支撑环13,卡瓦牙板12通过牙板槽固定安装在卡瓦体1上,卡瓦体1包括左页卡瓦14、中页卡瓦15和右页卡瓦16,左页卡瓦14、中页卡瓦15和右页卡瓦16通过连接销20连接在一起,连接销20顶部还安装有开口销21,起双保险作用,卡瓦体1上安装有卡瓦手把,卡瓦手把包括左手把17、右手把19和中手把18,卡瓦体1头部设置有手把销孔,左手把17、右手把19和中手把18均通过手把销22分别与左页卡瓦14、右页卡瓦16和中页卡瓦15连接在一起,手把销22上均安装有开口销21,卡瓦体1上还设置有牙板挡环23,通过挡环螺钉11固定安装在卡瓦体1上,牙板挡环23挡住卡瓦牙板12,确保卡瓦牙板12不会从卡瓦体1上脱落,支撑环13共有两个,分别固定安装在卡瓦牙板12中部和底部,卡瓦体1背面呈锥度镂空状。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a SDHL type heavy-duty drill pipe slip includes a slip body 1, and the slip body 1 is equipped with a tooth plate groove, and the tooth plate groove is equipped with a slip tooth plate 12 and a support ring 13 , the slip tooth plate 12 is fixedly installed on the slip body 1 through the tooth plate groove, the slip body 1 includes the left slip 14, the middle slip 15 and the right slip 16, the left slip 14, the middle The slips 15 and the slips 16 on the right page are connected together through the connecting pin 20, and the cotter pin 21 is installed on the top of the connecting pin 20, which acts as a double insurance. The slip body 1 is equipped with a slip handle, and the slip handle includes The left hand handle 17, the right hand handle 19 and the middle handle 18, the head of the slip body 1 is provided with a handle pin hole, the left hand handle 17, the right hand handle 19 and the middle handle 18 are respectively connected with the left slips through the handle pin 22 14. The slips 16 on the right page and the slips 15 on the middle page are connected together, the cotter pins 21 are installed on the handle pins 22, and the tooth plate stop ring 23 is also set on the slip body 1, which is fixed and installed by the stop ring screws 11 On the slip body 1, the slip retaining ring 23 blocks the slip tooth plate 12 to ensure that the slip tooth plate 12 will not fall off from the slip body 1. There are two supporting rings 13, which are respectively fixed and installed on the slip tooth plate 12 middle and bottom, the back of the slip body 1 is tapered and hollowed out.

如图3所示,上述一种SDHL型大载荷钻杆卡瓦使用时,当需要卡持钻杆2时,只要手动抬起卡瓦体1,将卡瓦体1扔进钻杆2通过的转盘补心内衬4内,即可卡持钻杆2,使用方便,最大能承受750 US tons载荷。As shown in Figure 3, when the above-mentioned SDHL type heavy-duty drill pipe slips are used, when the drill pipe 2 needs to be clamped, the slip body 1 needs to be lifted manually, and the slip body 1 is thrown into the place where the drill pipe 2 passes. The drill pipe 2 can be clamped inside the core-filling liner 4 of the turntable, which is easy to use and can withstand a maximum load of 750 US tons.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip, which is characterized in that including slips body, there is dental lamina slot, institute on the slips body It states and slip dog and support ring is housed on dental lamina slot, the slip dog is fixedly mounted on by dental lamina slot on slips body, described There are two support ring is total, it is respectively and fixedly installed to slip dog middle part and bottom.
2. a kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the slips body includes a left side Page slips, middle page slips and recto slips, the verso slips, middle page slips and recto slips are connected to one by connecting pin It rises.
3. a kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged on the slips body There is dental lamina baffle ring, is fixedly mounted on slips body by baffle ring screw.
4. a kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip according to claim 2, which is characterized in that installed on the slips body It includes that left hand handle, right handgrip and middle hand handle, slips body head are provided with hand handle pin to have slips hand handle, the slips hand handle Hole, the left hand handle, right handgrip and middle hand handle are connect with verso slips, recto slips and middle page slips by hand handle pin respectively Together.
5. a kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the slips body back side is in Taper Openworks shape.
6. a kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip according to claim 2 or 4, which is characterized in that the connecting pin and It is mounted on split pin on hand handle pin.
CN201810772116.5A 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip Pending CN108590548A (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810772116.5A CN108590548A (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of SDHL types big load drill pipe slip

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108590548A true CN108590548A (en) 2018-09-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110259400A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-20 刘广军 Novel oilfield screw pump supporting slip
CN115478794A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-16 北京捷杰西石油设备有限公司 A deep well slip used for oil drilling
CN118128443A (en) * 2024-05-10 2024-06-04 新疆准东石油技术股份有限公司 Coiled tubing anti-dropping pipe clamp

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB248073A (en) * 1924-11-27 1926-03-01 Vickers Ltd Improvements in or relating to slips for supporting drill pipes in well-boring apparatus
CN205477436U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 如东县泰风机械制造有限公司 Novel slips for ultradeep well
CN205477437U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 如东县泰风机械制造有限公司 Novel slips body connection structure
CN206581908U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-10-24 江苏佰恰利机械有限公司 Drill pipe slip
CN206816200U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-29 江苏赛孚石油机械有限公司 One kind is without dental impression drill pipe slip
CN208650812U (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-03-26 江苏如东联丰石油机械有限公司 A kind of SDHL type big load drill pipe slip

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB248073A (en) * 1924-11-27 1926-03-01 Vickers Ltd Improvements in or relating to slips for supporting drill pipes in well-boring apparatus
CN205477436U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 如东县泰风机械制造有限公司 Novel slips for ultradeep well
CN205477437U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-17 如东县泰风机械制造有限公司 Novel slips body connection structure
CN206581908U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-10-24 江苏佰恰利机械有限公司 Drill pipe slip
CN206816200U (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-12-29 江苏赛孚石油机械有限公司 One kind is without dental impression drill pipe slip
CN208650812U (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-03-26 江苏如东联丰石油机械有限公司 A kind of SDHL type big load drill pipe slip

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
熊青山: "《石油工程专业实习指导书-钻井》", 30 June 2011, 石油大学出版社, pages: 166 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110259400A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-20 刘广军 Novel oilfield screw pump supporting slip
CN115478794A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-12-16 北京捷杰西石油设备有限公司 A deep well slip used for oil drilling
CN118128443A (en) * 2024-05-10 2024-06-04 新疆准东石油技术股份有限公司 Coiled tubing anti-dropping pipe clamp

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