CN108585981A - A kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method and system of intelligence - Google Patents
A kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method and system of intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- CN108585981A CN108585981A CN201810637692.9A CN201810637692A CN108585981A CN 108585981 A CN108585981 A CN 108585981A CN 201810637692 A CN201810637692 A CN 201810637692A CN 108585981 A CN108585981 A CN 108585981A
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- feed end
- stirring
- bucket
- discharge end
- end connection
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G1/00—Mixtures of fertilisers belonging individually to different subclasses of C05
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation methods of intelligence, include the following steps：Organic fertilizer powder is conveyed to by spiral elevating hopper and breaks up screen-dividing machine；It breaks up screen-dividing machine and the good raw material of sub-sieve is supplied pulverizer；The organic fertilizer powder crushed by pulverizer is transported to stirring bunker by feeding fan and whirlwind bucket；Material in stirring bunker is conveyed to batch mixer；According to the requirement of required fertilizer variety in batch mixer, the required other raw material of granulation are all put together and are mixed, then the material mixed is transported to stirring batcher；Material is transported to comminutor by stirring batcher；The particle that comminutor has been made carries out sub-sieve, drying machine drying, cooling and packing machine packaging.The present invention can be controlled according to technological requirement by intelligence control system, to reach full intelligence, not can cause environmental pollution, and the fertilizer needed for various users can be produced according to the difference of each department soil texture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic fertilizer manufacture field, specifically a kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method and system of intelligence.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer be mainly derived from plant and（Or）Animal, it is containing for its major function to impose on soil to provide plant nutrient
Carbon material.Through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, poisonous and harmful substance therein is eliminated, is rich in
A large amount of benefit materials, including：A variety of organic acids, peptides and the abundant nutrient including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium.It can not only
Full nutrition is provided for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and update the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improves soil
The physicochemical property and bioactivity of earth are the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
Existing organic fertilizer processing exists with prilling in deficiency：1）Intelligence degree is bad；2）In material
Open delivery is used when conveying, can cause environmental pollution in process of production；3）Can not be according to the difference of crops, area
Difference, produce organic fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer and the various special fertilizers needed for various users.Cause
This, for the above present situation, there is an urgent need to develop a kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method and system of intelligence, to overcome current reality
Deficiency in the application of border.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method and system of intelligence, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method of intelligence, includes the following steps：
1）The good biological organic fertilizer of secondary fermentation is put into spiral elevating hopper；
2）Organic fertilizer powder is endlessly conveyed to the first bucket elevator, the first bucket elevator by spiral elevating hopper
Feedstock transportation is broken up screen-dividing machine again；
3）It breaks up screen-dividing machine and the good raw material of sub-sieve is conveyed to the second bucket elevator by the first feeding screw of itself, then by
The good raw material of sub-sieve is supplied pulverizer by the second bucket elevator；
4）The organic fertilizer powder crushed by pulverizer is endlessly transported to stirring material by feeding fan and whirlwind bucket
Storehouse；
5）Material in stirring bunker is quantitatively conveyed to third bucket elevator, third bucket elevator by the second feeding screw
Quantitative organic fertilizer is conveyed to batch mixer again；
6）According to the requirement of required fertilizer variety in batch mixer, be granulated required other raw material all put together into
Row mixing, then the material mixed is transported to the 4th bucket elevator, the 4th bucket elevator handle by third feeding screw
The material mixed is transported to stirring batcher；
7）Material is endlessly transported to comminutor by stirring batcher by the 4th feeding screw；
8）It is most lifelong that the particle that comminutor has been made carries out sub-sieve, drying machine drying, cooler cooling and packing machine packaging process
The satisfactory product of output.
As a further solution of the present invention：In step 1）In, the good biology of secondary fermentation is had using driving or forklift
Machine fertilizer is put into spiral elevating hopper.
As a further solution of the present invention：In step 4）In, during feeding fan conveys powder toward whirlwind bucket
The gas containing a large amount of dust generated is filtered dedusting by bag filter, and filtered powder is stored up in powder box
It is interior, periodically cleared up.
A kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation system of intelligence, including spiral elevating hopper, break up screening machine, pulverizer, stirring
Feed bin, batch mixer stir batcher, stir tooth comminutor, dryer and packing machine, the discharge end of the spiral elevating hopper with break up
The feed end of screening machine connects, and the feed end of the discharge end for breaing up screening machine and pulverizer connects, and the pulverizer goes out
Material end is connect with the feed end of whirlwind bucket, and feeding fan is also equipped on the connecting line between the pulverizer and whirlwind bucket,
Bag filter is also equipped on the whirlwind bucket, the lower end of bag filter is equipped with powder box, the discharge end of the whirlwind bucket
It is connect with the feed end of stirring bunker, the discharge end of stirring bunker and the feed end of batch mixer connect, the discharging of the batch mixer
The feed end with stirring batcher is held to connect, the discharge end of the stirring batcher is connect with the feed end for stirring tooth comminutor, institute
The feed end connection of the discharge end and dryer that stir tooth comminutor is stated, the discharge end of the dryer and the feed end of cooler connect
It connects, the discharge end of the cooler and the feed end of belt conveyer connect, the discharge end and finished product fertilizers of the belt conveyer
The top feed end of storage tank connects, and the bottom discharge end of the finished product fertilizers storage tank and the feed end of packing machine connect.
As a further solution of the present invention：The discharge end of the spiral elevating hopper by the first bucket elevator with break up
The feed end of screening machine connects, and the discharge end for breaing up screening machine passes sequentially through the first feeding screw and the second bucket elevator
It is connect with the feed end of pulverizer.
As a further solution of the present invention：The discharge end of the stirring bunker passes through the second feeding screw and third bucket type
The feed end of elevator and batch mixer connects, and the discharge end of the batch mixer passes through third feeding screw and the 4th bucket elevator
It is connect with the feed end of stirring batcher, the discharge end of the stirring batcher by the 4th feeding screw and stirs tooth comminutor
Feed end connects.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1）Each power point of this set prilling granulator, can be accomplished by respective sensor and intelligent apparatus according to technological requirement
Full intelligent control；
2）This set prilling granulator is since entire material conveying engineering is entirely closed conveying, not using similar to belt conveyor
This kind of equipment carries out open delivery, and entire material transportation process occurs without the case where run, drip, leak；Therefore, this production work
Skill not can cause environmental pollution in entire production process；
3）Formula of this set prilling granulator since various raw materials can be adjusted at any time as needed, so we can be according to farming
The difference of object, regional difference produce organic fertilizer needed for various users, biological organic fertilizer, organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer and each
Kind special fertilizer etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1- spiral elevating hoppers, the first bucket elevators of 2-, 3- break up screening machine, the first feeding screws of 4-, 5- second
Bucket elevator, 6- pulverizers, 7- feeding fans, 8- stirring bunkers, 9- whirlwind buckets, 10- bag filters, the second feedings of 11-
Spiral, 12- powder box, 13- third bucket elevators, 14- batch mixers, 15- third feeding screws, the 4th bucket elevators of 16-,
17- stirs batcher, the 4th feeding screws of 18-, and 19- stirs tooth comminutor, 20- dryers, 21- coolers, 22- belt-conveyings
Machine, 23- finished product fertilizers storage tanks, 24- packing machines, 25- intelligence control systems.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method of intelligence includes the following steps：
1）The good biological organic fertilizer of secondary fermentation is put into spiral elevating hopper 1 using driving or forklift；
2）Organic fertilizer powder is endlessly conveyed to the first bucket elevator 2, the first bucket lifting by spiral elevating hopper 1
Feedstock transportation is carried out sub-sieve by machine 2 to screen-dividing machine 3 is broken up again；
3）It breaks up screen-dividing machine 3 and the good raw material of sub-sieve is conveyed to the second bucket elevator 5 by the first feeding screw 4 of itself,
The good raw material supply pulverizer 6 of sub-sieve is crushed by the second bucket elevator 5 again；
4）The organic fertilizer powder crushed by pulverizer 6 is by feeding fan 7 and whirlwind bucket 9 endlessly fertilizer powder
It is transported to stirring bunker 8；
5）Material in stirring bunker 8 is quantitatively conveyed to third bucket elevator 13, third bucket type by the second feeding screw 11
Quantitative organic fertilizer is conveyed to batch mixer 14 by elevator 13 again；
6）According to the requirement of required fertilizer variety in batch mixer 14, the required other raw material of granulation（Such as：Humic acid,
Water, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, other trace elements etc.）It all puts together and is mixed（The quantity of additive can be according to the requirement of product
It adjusts at any time）, then the material mixed is transported to the 4th bucket elevator 16 by third feeding screw 15, the 4th bucket type carries
It rises 16 materials mixed of machine and is transported to stirring batcher 17；
7）Material is endlessly transported to comminutor 19 by stirring batcher 17 by the 4th feeding screw 18；
8）The particle that comminutor 19 has been made is carried out sub-sieve, dryer 20 is dried, cooler 21 carries out cooling, packing machine 24
Pack etc. normally process final production and goes out satisfactory product（Such as：Biological organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer, organic and inorganic are mixed
Hefei etc.）.
In step 4）In, the gas containing a large amount of dust that generates during feeding fan 7 conveys powder toward whirlwind bucket 8
Body is filtered dedusting by bag filter 10, and filtered powder is stored up in powder box 12, then periodic cleaning.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation system of intelligence, including spiral feeding
Bucket 1 breaks up screening machine 3, pulverizer 6, stirring bunker 8, batch mixer 14, stirring batcher 17, stirs tooth comminutor 19, dryer 20
Connected with the feed end for breaing up screening machine 3 by the first bucket elevator 2 with the discharge end of packing machine 24, the spiral elevating hopper 1
Connect, the discharge end for breaing up screening machine 3 pass sequentially through the first feeding screw 4 and the second bucket elevator 5 and pulverizer 6 into
Expect end connection, the discharge end of the pulverizer 6 connect by pipeline with the feed end of whirlwind bucket 9, pulverizer 6 and whirlwind bucket 9 it
Between connecting line on be also equipped with feeding fan 7, be also equipped with bag filter 10, bag filter on the whirlwind bucket 9
10 lower end is equipped with powder box 12, and the discharge end of the whirlwind bucket 9 is connect with the feed end of stirring bunker 8, and stirring bunker 8 goes out
Material end is connect by the second feeding screw 11 and third bucket elevator 13 with the feed end of batch mixer 14, the batch mixer 14
Discharge end is connect by third feeding screw 15 and the 4th bucket elevator 16 with the feed end of stirring batcher 17, the stirring
The discharge end of batcher 17 is connect by the 4th feeding screw 18 with the feed end for stirring tooth comminutor 19, described to stir tooth comminutor 19
Discharge end connect with the feed end of dryer 20, the discharge end of the dryer 20 is connect with the feed end of cooler 21, institute
The discharge end for stating cooler 21 is connect with the feed end of belt conveyer 22, and 22 discharge end of the belt conveyer is stored up with finished product fertilizers
The top feed end of tank 23 connects, and the bottom discharge end of the finished product fertilizers storage tank 23 is connect with the feed end of packing machine 24.
Fertilizer granulation system that the intelligence is pollution-free further includes the intelligence control system 25 being connect with each component, passes through
Intelligence control system 25 carries out intelligent control to each component.
Fertilizer granulation method and system that the intelligence is pollution-free, have the advantages that following prominent：
1）Each power point of this set prilling granulator, can be accomplished by respective sensor and intelligent apparatus according to technological requirement
Full intelligent control；
2）This set prilling granulator is since entire material conveying engineering is entirely closed conveying, not using similar to belt conveyor
This kind of equipment carries out open delivery, and entire material transportation process occurs without the case where run, drip, leak, therefore, this production work
Skill will not cause environment in entire production process any pollution；
3）Formula of this set prilling granulator since various raw materials can be adjusted at any time as needed, so we can be according to farming
The difference of object, regional difference produce organic fertilizer needed for various users, biological organic fertilizer, organic-inorganic mixed fertilizer and each
Kind special fertilizer etc..
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the protection model of the present invention
It encloses, these all do not interfere with the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method of intelligence, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
1）The good biological organic fertilizer of secondary fermentation is put into spiral elevating hopper（1）；
2）Pass through spiral elevating hopper（1）Organic fertilizer powder is endlessly conveyed to the first bucket elevator（2）, the first bucket type
Elevator（2）Feedstock transportation is broken up screen-dividing machine again（3）；
3）Break up screen-dividing machine（3）The first feeding screw that the good raw material of sub-sieve is passed through itself（4）It is conveyed to the second bucket lifting
Machine（5）, then by the second bucket elevator（5）The good raw material of sub-sieve is supplied pulverizer（6）；
4）Pass through pulverizer（6）The organic fertilizer powder crushed passes through feeding fan（7）With whirlwind bucket（9）Endlessly convey
To stirring bunker（8）；
5）Stirring bunker（8）Interior material passes through the second feeding screw（11）Quantitatively it is conveyed to third bucket elevator（13）, the
Three bucket elevators（13）Quantitative organic fertilizer is conveyed to batch mixer again（14）；
6）In batch mixer（14）The requirement of fertilizer variety needed for interior basis is all put into one required other raw material are granulated
It rises and is mixed, then the material mixed is passed through third feeding screw（15）It is transported to the 4th bucket elevator（16）, the 4th
Bucket elevator（16）The material mixed is transported to stirring batcher（17）；
7）Stir batcher（17）Pass through the 4th feeding screw（18）Material is endlessly transported to comminutor（19）；
8）Comminutor（19）The particle made carries out sub-sieve, dryer（20）Drying, cooler（21）Cooling and packing machine
（24）Packaging process final production goes out satisfactory product.
2. the pollution-free fertilizer granulation method of intelligence according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1）In, profit
The good biological organic fertilizer of secondary fermentation is put into spiral elevating hopper with driving or forklift（1）.
3. the pollution-free fertilizer granulation method of intelligence according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in step 4）In,
Feeding fan（7）Toward whirlwind bucket（8）The gas containing a large amount of dust generated during conveying powder passes through bag filter
（10）It is filtered dedusting, filtered powder is stored up in powder box（12）It is interior, periodically cleared up.
4. a kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation system of intelligence as described in any one of claims 1-3, including spiral elevating hopper
（1）, break up screening machine（3）, pulverizer（6）, stirring bunker（8）, batch mixer（14）, stirring batcher（17）, stir tooth comminutor
（19）, dryer（20）And packing machine（24）, which is characterized in that the spiral elevating hopper（1）Discharge end and break up screening machine
（3）Feed end connection, it is described to break up screening machine（3）Discharge end and pulverizer（6）Feed end connection, the pulverizer
（6）Discharge end and whirlwind bucket（9）Feed end connection, the pulverizer（6）With whirlwind bucket（9）Between connecting line on also
Feeding fan is installed（7）, the whirlwind bucket（9）On be also equipped with bag filter（10）, bag filter（10）Lower end
Equipped with powder box（12）, the whirlwind bucket（9）Discharge end and stirring bunker（8）Feed end connection, stirring bunker（8）Go out
Expect end and batch mixer（14）Feed end connection, the batch mixer（14）Discharge end with stirring batcher（17）Feed end connect
It connects, the stirring batcher（17）Discharge end and stir tooth comminutor（19）Feed end connection, it is described to stir tooth comminutor（19）
Discharge end and dryer（20）Feed end connection, the dryer（20）Discharge end and cooler（21）Feed end connect
It connects, the cooler（21）Discharge end and belt conveyer（22）Feed end connection, the belt conveyer（22）Go out
Expect end and finished product fertilizers storage tank（23）Top feed end connection, the finished product fertilizers storage tank（23）Bottom discharge end and packing machine
（24）Feed end connection.
5. the pollution-free fertilizer granulation system of intelligence according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spiral elevating hopper
（1）Discharge end pass through the first bucket elevator（2）With break up screening machine（3）Feed end connection, it is described to break up screening machine（3）
Discharge end pass sequentially through the first feeding screw（4）With the second bucket elevator（5）With pulverizer（6）Feed end connection.
6. the pollution-free fertilizer granulation system of intelligence according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the stirring bunker
（8）Discharge end pass through the second feeding screw（11）With third bucket elevator（13）With batch mixer（14）Feed end connection,
The batch mixer（14）Discharge end pass through third feeding screw（15）With the 4th bucket elevator（16）With stirring batcher
（17）Feed end connection, the stirring batcher（17）Discharge end pass through the 4th feeding screw（18）With stir tooth comminutor
（19）Feed end connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810637692.9A CN108585981A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method and system of intelligence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810637692.9A CN108585981A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method and system of intelligence |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108585981A true CN108585981A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63628783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810637692.9A Withdrawn CN108585981A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of pollution-free fertilizer granulation method and system of intelligence |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108585981A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111348948A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-30 | 宁夏宁阳实业集团化工有限责任公司 | Production method and device of efficient circulating bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN114409449A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-29 | 广西双柳美琪生物科技有限公司 | Production system and production method of sugarcane top organic fertilizer |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201810637692.9A patent/CN108585981A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111348948A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-30 | 宁夏宁阳实业集团化工有限责任公司 | Production method and device of efficient circulating bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN114409449A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-04-29 | 广西双柳美琪生物科技有限公司 | Production system and production method of sugarcane top organic fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20180928 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |