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CN108575215A - More ridge corn drills - Google Patents

More ridge corn drills Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108575215A
CN108575215A CN201810252565.7A CN201810252565A CN108575215A CN 108575215 A CN108575215 A CN 108575215A CN 201810252565 A CN201810252565 A CN 201810252565A CN 108575215 A CN108575215 A CN 108575215A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
sowing
holder
cylinder
plate
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201810252565.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王友芳
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810252565.7A priority Critical patent/CN108575215A/en
Publication of CN108575215A publication Critical patent/CN108575215A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/18Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of more ridge corn drills, including sowing holder, plants case, land wheel and multigroup seeding apparatus.There is car body side plate and bottom plate, side plate to be hinged on through a rocking arm on the bottom of the sowing holder.Bottom plate installs a cylinder, and the end of cylinder is hinged on the top of sowing holder.Cylinder drives sowing holder to move up and down, and adjustment seeding apparatus is at a distance from ground.In on one's own time, cylinder also can lift sowing holder completely, avoid proportion device by near-earth physical damage.

Description

More ridge corn drills
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of more ridge corn drills, belong to agricultural seeder instrument.
Background technology
《The Curve guide impeller of jumbo sower foldable frame and optimization》(Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural Reclamation University, Li Hailiang etc.)Point The folding intensity for analysing seeder, improves the laterally folded structure of wide cut rack.The Seeding location precise structure of seeder, non- Working time needs to protect operation structure.In consideration of it, the prior art is further improved.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of more ridge corn drills, and longitudinal hydraulic press is arranged between driving body and workpiece Structure, non-working time liftable workpiece, avoids parts damages.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of more ridge corn drills, including:
Sow holder;
Plants case, the plants case are fixed on sowing holder;
Land wheel, land wheel are mounted on the both sides of sowing holder;
Multigroup seeding apparatus, at least one set of seeding apparatus are mounted on the lower part of the plants case;
And a driving body, there is car body, engine and driving wheel, the engine to be installed on the car body and drive the driving wheel Rotation,
It is characterized in that, there is the car body side plate and bottom plate, the side plate to be hinged on the bottom of the sowing holder through a rocking arm On, the bottom plate installs a cylinder, and the end of the cylinder is hinged on the top of the sowing holder.
In more ridge corn drills of the present invention, the side plate described in two is separately fixed at the both sides of the bottom plate, should Side plate is for obstructing the driving wheel.
In more ridge corn drills of the present invention, there is seat between described two side plates.
In more ridge corn drills of the present invention, the sowing holder has truss, supporting table, pedal, the truss Both sides there is clean-up scraper, which is aligned with the land wheel, and the supporting table is mounted on the rear of truss, the pedal company It is connected to the supporting table.
In more ridge corn drills of the present invention, the driving body also has deflecting roller.
This more ridge corn drills for implementing the present invention, have the advantages that:Cylinder drives sowing holder or more Mobile, adjustment seeding apparatus is at a distance from ground.In on one's own time, cylinder also can lift sowing holder completely, avoid Proportion device is by near-earth physical damage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of more ridge corn drills of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the driving body of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the seeding apparatus of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the divider of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4, the main presentation seeding state of divider;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 4, and main presentation takes kind of a structure with assembly;
Fig. 7 is the partial view of Fig. 4, the main presentation mounting structure of guide rail;
Fig. 8 is the local expansion schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of another state of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the expansion bend of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of another state of Figure 10;
Figure 12 takes kind of the partial view with assembly for the present invention's;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the other direction of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the other direction of Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the transmit seed device of the figure present invention;
The schematic diagram of transmit seed device under another embodiment of the present invention that Figure 16 is Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the sectional view of Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of another state of Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the partial view of Figure 16;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of another state of Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of the feed mechanism for seed of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes.
Prior art state
《The Curve guide impeller of jumbo sower foldable frame and optimization》(Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural Reclamation University, Li Hailiang etc.)Analysis is broadcast The folding intensity of kind machine, improves the laterally folded structure of wide cut rack.
201510048833.X discloses a kind of precision drilling mechanism, be sequentially connected in rack be equipped with dispenser, Angle regulator and defeated kind of device.Dispenser is connected by plants case, electromagnetic exciter, first motor, outer groove-wheel and seeding hose Connect installation composition.Angle regulator includes grain conductor.Grain conductor is at least partly made of flexible material with discharging tube, to protect Card sowing port with plants case being stably connected in vibration.201510406934.X that seeder include rack, setting exist Dispenser, conducting device, planting unit in rack.Dispenser includes collection garlic case, seeds discharging box.Collect the seed warp in garlic case Seeds discharging box enters grain conductor after quantifying seeding, then enters arable land by grain conductor.In addition, the grain conductor for going back seeder is also spiral bullet Property structure.
201410377731.8 that corn precise quatity feed run include seed-taking device Moving plate, seed-taking device price fixing, duckbilled program request The parts such as device and duckbilled mounting bracket.When seed turns to opening on seeding channel, seed freely falls to row by its own gravity In kind channel.When duckbilled dibbler turns to seeding channel lower opening, seed enters in the seeding duckbilled in duckbilled dibbler. After seeding duckbilled buries, seeding pressing plate opens duckbilled with ground effects, to realize sowing.The duckbilled can be shoveled into ground, knot Structure can be used as the reference of the application.
200820103637.3 and《Mechanical forced retaining type precise seed metering device seed-metering performance is tested》(Shihezi Univ, He Lei etc.)Equal documents disclose the structure for the feed mechanism for seed for being in direct contact alley.When this kind of feed mechanism for seed work on the ground with seeder It rolls, the seed of seed chamber is concentrated mainly on lower part concentration zones.By concentration zones, the driving lever on the outside of seed-taking device is being oriented to seed-taking device Dynamic folder kind plate rotation is driven under the action of convex block, clamps seed.When seed-taking device moves to guiding projection peak, folder kind plate is moved It is opened with the dop for determining seed-taking device formation, nipped seed is fallen under gravity into inoculation cup.The feed mechanism for seed of the structure Feed mechanism for seed can be used as the reference of this case.Seed-taking device in the case includes mainly determining seed-taking device, corn seed, dynamic folder kind plate etc..It is dynamic Folder kind plate side is straight, is unfavorable for maize seed grain and enters retaining part.
《Force the design of clipping corn precise quatity feed run》(Mechanical electric engineering college of Shihezi Univ pays prestige etc.)In detail The thin structure snd size for devising critical component in seed-taking device.Clamp bottom end sideline is L2, clamp top side at a distance from dynamic folder Line is L1 at a distance from dynamic folder, and the folder kind position bottom edge line of clamp to tip edge is transition arc.Size design follows 2b > L2 > L1 > l.B is corn seed width, and l is corn seed length.In the publication, L1=12mm, L2=10.5mm.It should Document also discloses that guide rail(Guiding projection)Structure, for guide rail in area of charging seed there are one apparent protrusion, high spot passes through idler wheel It pulls spring that folder is made to magnify, completes to charge seed.Guide rail is fixed with the groove of certain intervals at another place, and rail height reduces, bullet Spring resets, and tenses dynamic folder, clamps corn seed.Feed mechanism for seed structure and operation principle can refer to the case.
In order to control sowing, it is sometimes desirable to the setting control on terminal seeding pipeline.201520556290.8 that row The tube body of kind of pipe leads kind of a plate into being internally provided with for kind of end, this leads the angularly disposed side in tube body of kind of plate, lead kind of plate with it is opposite Kind of a mouth is formed out between the inboard wall of tube body of side.Lead movement orientation of kind of the plate for controlling seed so that movement separation occurs for kind grain And change kind of a grain space bit sequence.Kind of plate of leading in the case is fixed component.201710882741.0 that planting unit have Seeding box is installed with discharging tube, pusher and lifting gear in Seeding box, and discharging tube is slidably installed with by support link and is being risen On falling unit.The upper end side of discharging tube is installed with first gear valve;The lower end side of discharging tube is installed with second gear valve.Under lifting gear It is down to discharging tube to be inserted into earth's surface, first gear valve drives the first valve plate to open, and seed block is continued traveling downwardly to kind of a hole.Gear in the case Valve is not influenced for controlling the sowing time by the seeding car direction of motion.
More ridge corn drills of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 3, by driving body 100, sowing holder 200, plants case 300, Land wheel 400 and multigroup seeding apparatus 500 form.The plants case 300 is fixed on sowing holder 200, and land wheel 400 is mounted on sowing The both sides of holder 200, seeding apparatus 500 are mounted on the lower part of plants case 300.The dragging sowing holder 200 of driving body 100, maize seed Son is quantitatively sown into arable land through seeding apparatus 500, below division it.The present invention do not use up feature, with reference to reference the prior art with And this field common technique knowledge.
Driving body 100 is, for example, tractor, with car body 110, engine 120, deflecting roller 130 and driving wheel 140.Engine 120 are mounted on car body 110 and driving wheel 140 are driven to rotate.Engine 120 is, for example, the diesel engine of the prior art, row Tracheae 116 is installed on 110 side of car body.There is car body 110 side plate 111 and bottom plate 112, two side plates 111 to be separately fixed at bottom The both sides of plate 112, the side plate 111 enter middle part for obstructing the driving wheel 140, blocking muddy water.There is seat between side plate 111 Chair 113.Side plate 111 is hinged on through a rocking arm 114 on the bottom of the sowing holder 200, and the bottom plate 112 installs a cylinder 115, the end of the cylinder 115 is hinged on the top of the sowing holder 200.Cylinder 115 drives and is moved down on sowing holder 200 Dynamic, adjustment seeding apparatus 500 is at a distance from ground.In on one's own time, cylinder 115 also can lift sowing holder 200 completely It rises, avoids proportion device by near-earth physical damage.Sowing holder 200 has truss 210, supporting table 220, pedal 230.Truss There is clean-up scraper 211, the clean-up scraper 211 to be aligned with land wheel 400 for 210 both sides.The transmission device 212 of truss side wall is for driving The central shaft of divider.Supporting table 220 is mounted on the rear of truss 210, and pedal 230 is connected to the supporting table 220.Supporting table 220 give plantation worker's reservation operations space with pedal 230.The substantially funnel-shaped structure of plants case 300, multiple outlets are correspondingly connected with The divider 800 of different location.Auger structure can be set in plants case 300, for guiding seed to be discharged into divider 800.
Such as Fig. 4 to 21, seeding apparatus 500 includes transmit seed device 600, feed mechanism for seed 700, connecting rod 510 and divider 800.It is beautiful Rice seed enters through plants case 300, divider 800, transmit seed device 600 and feed mechanism for seed 700 in kind of cave successively.One section of connecting rod 510 It is fixed on feed mechanism for seed 700, the other end is hinged on the bottom of sowing holder 200.Divider 800 is arranged side by side in plants case 300 Side, plants case 300 are connected to through a pipeline 310 with 800 cavity of divider.Plants case 300 can constitute linker knot with divider 800 Structure, the seed height in plants case 300 is concordant with 800 cavity of divider, holds carrying capacity to control the maximum of divider 800.Pipeline 310 There should be bending as few as possible, so divider 800 should be arranged in the underface of plants case 300, the width of plants case 300 determines to divide The quantity of kind device 800 and gap.The width of feed mechanism for seed 700 is adapted with arable land alley, and the width is always greater than divider 800. Grain conductor and connecting rod 510 should have certain deformation and bending.The adjacent divider 800 is smaller than adjacent institute The spacing of feed mechanism for seed 700 is stated, there is at least part of connecting rod 510 bending section, the bending section to guide feed mechanism for seed 700 mutually remote From.Feed mechanism for seed 700 is placed on arable land, can be rotated around sowing holder 200 according to the fluctuating in arable land, transmit seed device 600 should can be held By the flexural deformation of piecemeal activity.In the prior art, transmit seed device 600 is, for example, spiral rubber pipe, and severe working environment can It can lead to rubber tube distortion bending, influence smoothly to sow.
In the present invention, transmit seed device 600 is made of flared tube 610, the first grain conductor 620 and the second grain conductor 630.Expand Mouth pipe 610 is mounted on sowing holder 200, and flared tube 610 is connected to feed mechanism for seed through the first grain conductor 620, the second grain conductor 630 700.There is flared tube 610 spherical portion 612 in tapered portion 611 and first, the first grain conductor 620 to have the first outer spherical portion 621. This in first spherical portion 612 be mounted in first outer spherical portion 621, form flexural pivot chain structure.The spherical portion 612 in first In first outer spherical portion 621 when rotation, the opening of the spherical portion 612 in first is at least part of with the first outer spherical portion 621 connections.The end of spherical portion 612 is the first opening 613 in first, and the first outer spherical portion 621 has to be connected with tube bundle 623 The second opening 622 connect, when flared tube 610 rotate relative to the first grain conductor 620, the first opening 613 and second is open 622 Intersecting area is more than corn seed(About 4mm2).In the present invention, the movement of feed mechanism for seed 700 is controlled by small surface relief System, radius are more than the spherical portion and 30mm of 3mm2Openings of sizes can meet needs.Feed mechanism for seed 700 has the second outer spherical Portion 710, the second grain conductor 630 have spherical portion 631 in second.Spherical portion 631 is mounted on the second outer spherical portion 710 in second Interior, spherical portion 631 is in second outer spherical portion 710 when rotation in second for this, and the opening of the spherical portion 631 in second is at least Partial is connected to second outer spherical portion 710.First grain conductor 620 is movably sleeved in the second grain conductor 630.First The outside of grain conductor 620 is equipped with elastic component 640(Spring), one end of the elastic component 640 withstands on 612 outside of spherical portion in first Wall, the other end are pressed on the second grain conductor 630.Transmit seed device 600 uses four segment structures, is made of multiple revolute pairs and prismatic pair. When feed mechanism for seed 700 is moved along landform, transmit seed device 600 is rotated and is stretched according to the height of feed mechanism for seed 700, the kind in transmit seed device 600 Subchannel remains connection.Transmit seed device 600 is using the hard conduits such as metal or thermosetting plastics composition, in arable lands such as corn stubbles In remain to keep its shape.When seeding car is in the plants close quarters such as stubble, transmit seed device 600 is not easy to be influenced by fringe stubble curved Song fold, remains that pipeline is unobstructed.
In the present invention, feed mechanism for seed 700 has feed mechanism for seed ontology 720 and capping 730, and the bottom of feed mechanism for seed ontology 720 is set There are opening cutter 721, opening cutter 721 to be used for casting or guiding.The seed channel that 720 inside of feed mechanism for seed ontology penetrates through for one 722, seed channel 722 is connected to transmit seed device 600.With reference to attached drawing, capping 730 has orthogonal articulated section 731 and sealing Portion 732, the articulated section 731 are mounted on the top on feed mechanism for seed ontology 720 and positioned at seed channel.Articulated section 731 is logical to seed When the tail portion rotation in road, which is pressed in the tail portion of seed channel.720 tail portion of feed mechanism for seed ontology has inclined open portion 723, there is sealing 732 extension edge 733 and protruding portion 734, extension edge 733 to keep off in both sides, which stretches into oblique open Oral area 723 simultaneously stops seed channel 722.Under Gravitative Loads, capping 730 is along the direction rotation for closing seed channel 722.Sowing When machine moves forward, capping 730 is in open state under the support on ground.When seeder moves backward, 732 up time of sealing Needle rotates, and is pressed on seed channel, and seed is prevented to be discharged.In the present embodiment, feed mechanism for seed ontology 720 is equipped with sensor 725, should Sensor 725 is connected to capping 730 through an operating lever 726, which drives divider 800.Capping 730 can will also turn Dynamic signal passes to sensor 725 and is operated through the sensor 725 control divider 800.When seed channel is closed in capping 730, Sensor controls divider 800 and stops seeding simultaneously.Sensor is, for example, displacement sensor, and capping 730 turns to threshold distance When, displacement sensor emits signal through signal line 727 to main control unit, and main control unit controls expansion bend movement, switching track.
Divider 800 includes fixed disk body 810, rotation disk body 820, central shaft 830, takes kind of band assembly 840 and a duckbilled Assembly 850.Central shaft 830 passes through fixed disk body 810 and can be rotated relative to the fixation disk body 810, and rotation disk body 820 is sleeved on fixation The inside of disk body 810 is simultaneously driven by the central shaft 830, and kind of a band assembly 840 is taken to be fixed in the rotation disk body 820.Take kind Band with rotation disk body 820 rotate, seed with take kind of band one by one enter sowing port 813.Enter conduit 852, capping through sowing port 813 Seed in portion's 856 period release catheter 852, eventually enters into transmit seed device 600.Fixed disk body 810 includes side panel 811 and annular Plate 812, the side panel 811 constitute the support to central shaft 830, which is connected to plants case 300 through pipeline 310, annular Plate 812 has multiple sowing ports 813, and when duckbilled assembly 850 rotates, sowing port 813 is corresponding with 852 period of conduit.The fixation disk The side wall of body 810 has a guide rail 860, for guiding 845 opening and closing of dynamic folder.Fixed disk body 810 has one to stretch into rotation disk body 820 Interior gear kind portion 814.It rotates disk body 820 and connects annular element 841.Duckbilled assembly 850 includes outside link plate 851, conduit 852, duck Mouth plate 853 and torsional spring 854.Outside link plate 851 is fixed on central shaft 830, and conduit 852 is fixed on outside link plate 851, duck Mouth plate 853 is hinged on outside link plate 851.One end of torsional spring 854 is connected to the duckbilled plate 853, and the other end is connected to described Outer chain connecting plate.Duckbilled plate 853 is made of guide portion 855 and closure portion 856, and the length of guide portion 855 is more than torsional spring 854 and flaring The length of the distance of pipe 610, closure portion 856 is less than torsional spring 854 at a distance from flared tube.Along the rotation direction of duckbilled assembly 850, Closure portion 856 is closer to front side.In a free state, the thrust that torsional spring 854 provides makes closure portion 856 push down conduit 852, keeps away Exempt from seeds fall.With in 830 rotation process of central shaft, guide portion 855 is hindered to rotate duckbilled assembly 850 by flared tube 610 so that Closure portion 856 opens conduit 852, and seed falls into flared tube 610.The application does not use up feature and waits texts with reference to 200820103637.3 It offers.
It includes annular element 841 and multiple cantilevers 842, clamp 843, inoculation box 844 and dynamic folder 845 to take kind of a band assembly 840. Annular element 841 is fixed in rotation disk body 820, and clamp 843 is fixed on the madial wall of annular element 841, and dynamic folder 845 is rotationally pacified Mounted in the madial wall of annular element 841.Cantilever 842 is fixed on the lateral wall of the annular element 841, and cantilever 842 is connected through a shaft 847 To dynamic folder 845, the tail end of the cantilever 842 is connected to the annular element 841 through a spring 846, and the front end of cantilever 842 is equipped with a rolling Wheel 848, the idler wheel 848 is at least part of to be pressed on guide rail 860.In the present invention, guide rail 860 applies thrust to cantilever 842, compels Make spring elongation and dynamic folder 845 is driven to open.The lateral location of guide rail 860 determines the rotational angle of cantilever 842, realizes dynamic folder 845 clamping and relaxation state.Kind of a swing circle with assembly 840 is taken to be roughly divided into three states.Idler wheel 848 is in guide rail It is rolled on 860, moves folder 845 and open low-angle realization folder kind with clamp 843(The areas Jia Zhong).Idler wheel 848 gradually leaves guide rail 860, clamp 843 clamps simple grain corn seed with dynamic folder 845, and extra seed is retained in storage region(The areas Qing Zhong).Idler wheel enters The maximum chamfered region of guide rail 860, clamp 843 open maximum angle with dynamic folder 845, and simple grain corn seed enters inoculation box 844(Row Kind area).
In the present embodiment, it is L-shaped clamping opening shape to move folder 845 with clamp 843, moves the axle portion of folder 845 and clamp 843 Spacing is 14 to 15mm.Clamping part imports corn seed in clamping opening, and protruding portion 734 stops that corn seed is leaked out from tail portion.For Be conducive to clamp simple grain corn seed, the madial wall for moving folder 845 is spiral helicine arc notch.Dynamic folder 845 includes the first protrusion Portion 871 and the first clamping part 872, the length of the first protruding portion 871 are 3 to 5mm, the length of the first clamping part 872 be 18 to 19mm.First protruding portion 871 extends along the direction of the dynamic folder 845, and the first clamping part 872 is along the side that annular element 841 rotates To extension.Clamp 843 includes the second protruding portion 873 and the second clamping part 874, the length of second protruding portion 873 be 3 to The length of second clamping part 874 described in 5mm is 16 to 19mm.The maximal clearance of second protruding portion 873 and the first protruding portion 871 is small It is less than 13mm in the maximal clearance of 2mm, second clamping part, 874 and first clamping part 872.First clamping part 872 has one Arc notch 875, arc notch 875 extend to root from the top of first clamping part 872, and the arc notch 875 is from direction The direction of central shaft 830 is gradually rotated to towards the direction of clamp 843.The cambered surface radius of arc notch is 14 to 18mm, described The radius that arc notch extends track is 22 to 31mm.Corn seed is moved to dynamic folder 845 with 843 gap of clamp along annular notch It is dynamic, and move closer to annular element 841.The setting of arc notch further increases the folder kind efficiency for forcing clamp structure.Operation speed When spending 4km/h(Other operating conditions refer to the usual means in this field, do not list one by one), bunch planting simple grain rate can reach 95.5%, weight The rate of broadcasting is about 3.17%, and leakage sowing rate is less than 1.33%, and seed breakage rate is 0.Leakage sowing rate is less than《Force clipping precision corn amount seeding The design of device 700》Deng design result.
In the present invention, the opening angle of 900 controllable brake clip 845 of expansion bend waits cancel dynamic folder 845 most if necessary Wide-angle state(Seeding area).Guide rail includes track ontology 861 and excrescence 862, which slideably splices at this In the partial sidewall of track ontology 861.861 substantially trapezoidal shape structure of track ontology.It is by the first tilting section 863, flat segments 864, the second gradient section 865 and bottom surface 866 form.Excrescence 862 is a smaller trapezium structure, is movably spliced In flat segments 864, excrescence 862 forms same lead-in chamfered 867 with first tilting section 863 at least partly, this draws Guiding incline guides cantilever 842 to enter opening maximum angle.The expansion bend of the present embodiment drives excrescence 862 to move up, it is possible to reduce The maximum opening angle of cantilever 842 so that corn seed is clamped in dynamic folder 845 always, suspends the discharge of corn seed.Expansion bend 900 can be magnetostriction apparatus, make decision retracted position in electric signal.Expansion bend 900 includes electromagnet 910(Electromagnetic wire Circle), magnetostrictive bar 920 and pedestal 930.The unaccomplished matter of expansion bend with reference to 200680052506.0, 200710125011.2 waiting described.Pedestal 930 is fixed on 810 inside of fixed disk body, and electromagnet 910 is sleeved on the pedestal 930 simultaneously It is connect with fixed disk body 810 through the pedestal 930.Electromagnet 910 has a sliding slot 911, and electromagnet 910 can be through a conducting wire (It is not shown)With external power supply network connection.Magnetostrictive bar 920 is connected to protruding portion 734, and magnetostrictive bar 920 is at least partly Ground stretches into the sliding slot 911, and the magnetostrictive bar 920 is at least part of to be stretched into electromagnet 910.Magnetostrictive bar 920 has One end of one shaft shoulder 921, elastic component 940 is withstood on the shaft shoulder 921, and the other end is fixed in pedestal 930.Pedestal 930 has one Limiting section 931, the limiting section 931 are used to limit the movement of the magnetostrictive bar 920.Under 910 unpowered state of electromagnet, Elastomer pushes magnetostrictive bar 920 to be moved to farthest, keeps the split state of excrescence 862 and track ontology 861.At this time 800 timing seeding of divider.In the energized state, magnetostrictive bar 920 is attracted in electromagnet 910, and excrescence 862 is far from rail Road ontology 861.800 not seeding of divider at this time.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of more ridge corn drills, including:
Sow holder;
Plants case, the plants case are fixed on sowing holder;
Land wheel, land wheel are mounted on the both sides of sowing holder;
Multigroup seeding apparatus, at least one set of seeding apparatus are mounted on the lower part of the plants case;
And a driving body, there is car body, engine and driving wheel, the engine to be installed on the car body and drive the driving wheel Rotation,
It is characterized in that, there is the car body side plate and bottom plate, the side plate to be hinged on the bottom of the sowing holder through a rocking arm On, the bottom plate installs a cylinder, and the end of the cylinder is hinged on the top of the sowing holder.
2. more ridge corn drills according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side plate described in two is separately fixed at institute The both sides of bottom plate are stated, the side plate is for obstructing the driving wheel.
3. more ridge corn drills according to claim 2, which is characterized in that have seat between two side plates Chair.
4. more ridge corn drills according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sowing holder has truss, support There is clean-up scraper, the clean-up scraper to be aligned with the land wheel for the both sides of platform, pedal, the truss, and the supporting table is mounted on truss Rear, the pedal is connected to the supporting table.
5. more ridge corn drills according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving body also has deflecting roller.
CN201810252565.7A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 More ridge corn drills Pending CN108575215A (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113711738A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-30 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 Equidistant sowing agricultural machine based on agricultural planting adjustable distance
CN114175894A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-15 盐城工学院 Vibration blanking device for seeder

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CN113711738B (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-11-01 焦作泰利机械制造股份有限公司 Equidistant sowing agricultural machine based on agricultural planting adjustable distance
CN114175894A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-03-15 盐城工学院 Vibration blanking device for seeder

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