CN108574604A - test method and device - Google Patents

Abstract

This application discloses test methods and device.One specific implementation mode of this method includes：The internet protocol address that user terminal is sent is received, and the IP address is matched with the domain name of each server to be tested in server cluster to be tested；, as destination server, the port information of the destination server is obtained using with the server to be tested indicated by the matched domain name of the IP address；Domain name and port information based on the destination server generate test information, and the test information is sent to destination server；Feedback information based on the destination server generates test result, and the test result is returned to user terminal, wherein feedback information is and the test relevant information of information.This embodiment improves testing efficiencies.

Description

Test method and apparatus

technical field

The present application relates to the field of computer technology, specifically to the field of Internet technology, especially to a testing method and device.

Background technique

Interface testing is usually a type of testing that tests the interfaces between system components. It is mainly used to detect the interaction points between external systems and systems and between internal subsystems. Especially in the interactive development between multiple systems, or the development of application systems with multiple subsystems, interface testing is usually applicable to the underlying systems and central service systems that provide services for other systems, mainly testing the interfaces provided by these systems to the outside, verifying its correctness and stability.

At present, before testing, testers usually need to write test data according to the format requirements of the service to be tested. Since the format requirements of different services are often different, when adding a new service to be tested, testers need to add new test data or modify existing test data, which affects test efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this application is to propose an improved testing method and device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section.

In the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a testing method, the method including: receiving the Internet protocol IP address sent by the user terminal, and matching the IP address with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested; The server to be tested indicated by the domain name matching the IP address is used as the target server, and the port information of the target server is obtained; test information is generated based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and the test information is sent to the target server; feedback information based on the target server A test result is generated, and the test result is returned to the user terminal, wherein the feedback information is information related to the test information.

In some embodiments, generating test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and sending the test information to the target server includes: generating a Uniform Resource Locator URL based on the domain name and port information of the target server; sending the URL as test information to the target server.

In some embodiments, the test result is generated based on the feedback information of the target server, and the test result is returned to the user terminal, including: if the feedback information of the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, the page content is used as the test result, and returned to the user terminal .

In some embodiments, the test result is generated based on the feedback information of the target server, and the test result is returned to the user terminal, including: if the feedback information of the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, using the domain name and port information of the target server as the test result, and return to the user terminal.

In some embodiments, generating test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server includes: determining whether the number of ports indicated by the port information of the target server is greater than a first preset value; Select a predetermined number of ports from the ports, and generate a predetermined number of test information based on the domain name of the target server and the port information of the selected ports.

In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a test device, which includes: a receiving unit configured to receive the Internet Protocol IP address sent by the user terminal, and connect the IP address to each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested The domain name is matched; the acquisition unit is configured to use the server to be tested indicated by the domain name matched with the IP address as the target server to obtain the port information of the target server; the generation unit is configured to generate based on the domain name and port information of the target server Test information, and send the test information to the target server; the feedback unit is configured to generate a test result based on the feedback information of the target server, and return the test result to the user terminal, wherein the feedback information is information related to the test information.

In some embodiments, the generating unit further includes: a generating subunit configured to generate a Uniform Resource Locator URL based on the domain name and port information of the target server; a sending subunit configured to send the URL to the target server as test information.

In some embodiments, the feedback unit is further configured to: if the feedback information from the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, take the page content as the test result and return it to the user terminal.

In some embodiments, the feedback unit is further configured to: if the feedback information of the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, take the domain name and port information of the target server as the test result and return it to the user terminal.

In some embodiments, the generating unit is further configured to: determine whether the number of ports indicated by the port information of the target server is greater than a first preset value; if so, select a predetermined number from the ports indicated by the port information of the target server port, and generate a predetermined number of test information based on the domain name of the target server and the port information of the selected port.

In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a server, the server includes: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, when one or more programs are processed by one or more processors Execute, so that one or more processors implement the testing method described in any implementation manner in the first aspect.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the testing method described in any implementation manner in the first aspect is implemented.

The test method and device provided in the embodiments of the present application match the IP address sent by the user terminal with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested, and use the server to be tested indicated by the matched domain name as the target server; and then Obtain the port information of the target server; generate test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and send it to the target server; generate test results based on the feedback information of the target server, and return to the user terminal. In this way, even if a new server to be tested is added to the cluster of servers to be tested, corresponding test information can be generated based on the domain name and port information of the new server to be tested. Therefore, modification of test data can be reduced, and test efficiency can be improved.

Description of drawings

Other characteristics, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram to which the present application can be applied;

Fig. 2 is a flow chart according to one embodiment of the testing method of the present application;

Fig. 3 is a flowchart according to another embodiment of the testing method of the present application;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the testing method in the embodiment of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a testing device according to the present application;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing the server of the embodiment of the present application.

Detailed ways

The application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain related inventions, rather than to limit the invention. It should also be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the related invention are shown in the drawings.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

FIG. 1 shows an exemplary system architecture 100 to which embodiments of the testing method or testing device of the present application can be applied.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the system architecture 100 may include user terminals 101 , 102 , 103 , networks 104 , 106 , server 105 and servers 107 , 108 to be tested. The network 104 is used as a medium for providing communication links between the user terminals 101 , 102 , 103 and the server 105 . The network 106 is used as a medium for providing communication links between the server 105 and the servers 107 and 108 to be tested. The networks 104, 106 may include various connection types, such as wire, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.

Users can use user terminals 101, 102, 103 to interact with server 105 over network 104 to receive or send messages and the like. Various communication client applications can be installed on the user terminals 101, 102, 103, such as web browser applications, application service testing tools, shopping applications, search applications, instant messaging tools, email clients, and the like.

The user terminals 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices with display screens, including but not limited to smartphones, tablet computers, e-book readers, laptops and desktop computers, and the like.

The servers to be tested 107 and 108 may be servers that provide various services, such as background application servers that support various applications on the user terminals 101 , 102 and 103 .

The server 105 may be a server that provides various services, for example, a background processing server that processes test requests sent by user terminals 101 , 102 , and 103 that include IP (Internet Protocol, Internet Protocol) addresses. The background processing server can analyze and process the received data such as IP addresses, domain names and port information of the servers to be tested 107 and 108, and feed back the processing results (such as test results) to the user terminal.

It should be noted that the testing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is generally executed by the server 105 , and correspondingly, the testing device is generally set in the server 105 .

It should be understood that the numbers of user terminals, networks, servers and servers to be tested in Fig. 1 are only illustrative. According to the realization requirements, there may be any number of terminal devices, networks, servers and servers to be tested. It should be noted that the server 105 and the servers to be tested 107 and 108 may be sub-servers in the same server, so as to realize different service functions.

Continuing to refer to FIG. 2 , a flow 200 of an embodiment of the testing method according to the present application is shown. This test method includes the following steps:

Step 201, receiving an Internet protocol IP address sent by a user terminal, and matching the IP address with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested.

In this embodiment, the electronic device on which the test method runs (for example, the server 105 shown in FIG. 1 ) can receive an IP address from a user terminal through a wired connection or a wireless connection. And match the IP address with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested. Wherein, the electronic device is communicatively connected to each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested.

In this embodiment, the user can send the IP address in various ways on the user terminal. For example, the user may input the IP address or the like in the browser on the user terminal or the input field of the test platform. The test platform can be built using web framework tools. For example, a web application framework based on object-oriented, literal translation computer programming language python, such as Django, Tornado, Bottle or web.py and other web application frameworks. In addition, users can also send multiple IP addresses at the same time, and each IP address can be separated by commas (but not limited) to distinguish them.

In this embodiment, the IP version of the IP address is not limited. The IP version of the IP address can be IPv4 or IPv6. Moreover, the IP address sent by the user terminal may be the IP address corresponding to the domain name of the server to be tested, or the IP address corresponding to the domain name of other servers. In this way, before testing, a preliminary test verification can be performed on the test method running on the above-mentioned electronic equipment.

In this embodiment, since a domain name of a server to be tested usually corresponds to an IP address, the electronic device may match the IP address corresponding to the domain name of each server to be tested after receiving the IP address sent by the user terminal. The above-mentioned electronic device may pre-store the domain name and IP address of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested that is communicatively connected to it. If there is an IP address identical to the IP address sent by the user terminal among the IP addresses corresponding to the domain names of the servers to be tested, it can be determined that there is a domain name of the server to be tested that matches the IP address sent by the user terminal. If there is no domain name of the server to be tested that matches the IP address sent by the user terminal, prompt information may be sent to the user terminal (such as the IP address does not exist or the matching fails, etc.). It can be understood that this application does not limit the storage locations of the domain names and IP addresses of the servers to be tested, and the above-mentioned electronic devices can also obtain corresponding information from the servers to be tested.

Step 202, using the server to be tested indicated by the domain name matching the IP address as the target server, and obtaining port information of the target server.

In this embodiment, based on the IP address received in step 201, the electronic device may first determine the server to be tested indicated by the domain name matching the IP address as the target server, and then obtain port information of the target server.

In this embodiment, there may be physical ports (such as serial ports, parallel ports, etc.) and virtual ports (such as protocol ports) on the target server. The above-mentioned electronic device mainly obtains port information provided by the target server (for example, port 80 assigned to WWW (World Wide Web, World Wide Web) service, or port 21 assigned to FTP (File Transfer Protocol, file transfer) service, etc.). Wherein, the port information may include but not limited to communication protocol, port address, port name and so on. The communication protocol may include HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol, hypertext transfer) protocol, FTP protocol, SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, simple mail transfer) protocol, and the like.

In this embodiment, the above-mentioned electronic device may acquire the port information of the target server in various ways. For example, the above-mentioned electronic device may pre-store the port information of each server to be tested, and find the port information of the target server from the information. As an example, the above-mentioned electronic device may also use the service-oriented architecture technology Web service to obtain port information of each server to be tested. Because the existing Web service usually includes SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol, Simple Object Access Protocol) and WSDL (Web Services Description Language, Web Services Description Language). The port information is transmitted in the form of an XML (Extensible Markup Language, Extensible Markup Language) file, so that it can be transmitted and read between different servers.

Step 203, generating test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and sending the test information to the target server.

In this embodiment, based on the domain name and port information of the target server acquired in step 202, the electronic device may generate test information that can be identified by the target server. And send the test information to the target server.

In this embodiment, the electronic device may generate different test information according to different service functions described by the port information of the target server. For example: the port address of the target server is 21, usually FTP service. At this time, the above-mentioned electronic device may send a passive mode PASV command (that is, test information) to the target server. After the control link is successfully established, the target server will send a port number to the above-mentioned electronic device. If the above-mentioned electronic device receives the port number (that is, the feedback information) sent by the target server, it can preliminarily determine that the test is passed. Further, the above-mentioned electronic device may initiate a data link request to the target server, and send data (as test information) to the target server after success. After the target server feeds back the status code, the electronic device may further determine whether the test passes according to the status code (as feedback information). For example: 2xx indicates that the current operation is successful, and it can be determined that the test is passed. Another example: the port address of the target server is 25, usually SMTP service. At this point, after the electronic device establishes a link with the target server, if it receives the status code 220 returned by the target server, it can preliminarily determine that the test has passed. Further, the above-mentioned electronic device may send a HELO or EHLO command (that is, test information) to the target server. Among them, the HELO command refers to the default SMTP service, and EHLO refers to supporting extended services in addition to the default service. The HELO command and the EHLO command are programming languages commonly used in prior art SMTP services, and these programs are commercially available. The above-mentioned electronic device may further determine whether the test passes according to the status code (ie, feedback information) fed back by the target server.

In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the above-mentioned electronic device may use the following steps to generate test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server: determine whether the number of ports indicated by the port information of the target server is greater than the first preset Set a value; if so, select a predetermined number of ports from the ports indicated by the port information of the target server, and generate a predetermined number of test information based on the domain name of the target server and the port information of the selected ports. It should be noted that the method for selecting a predetermined number of ports is not limited in this embodiment, and may be selected randomly, or may be selected according to a preset method, such as selecting according to the order of port addresses from small to large.

Step 204: Generate a test result based on the feedback information from the target server, and return the test result to the user terminal.

In this embodiment, the electronic device may generate a test result based on the feedback information from the target server. And the above-mentioned electronic device can return the test result to the user terminal through a wired connection or a wireless connection. Wherein, the feedback information may be information related to test information (such as the embodiment shown in step 203). Test results may include, but are not limited to, test pass or test fail. As an example, the above-mentioned electronic device may also generate a test report based on information such as the domain name and port information of the target server and whether the test has passed the test, as the test result. The template of the test report can be pre-stored in the above-mentioned electronic device. This facilitates management and maintenance, and facilitates timely discovery and resolution of target servers and ports that fail the test.

In this embodiment, the user terminal can display the test results to the user in various ways, such as a browser or a test platform.

The test method provided by the foregoing embodiments of the present application matches the IP address sent by the user terminal with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested, and uses the server to be tested indicated by the matched domain name as the target server; then obtains The port information of the target server; then generate test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server and send it to the target server; finally generate test results based on the feedback information of the target server to return to the user terminal. In this way, even if a new server to be tested is added to the cluster of servers to be tested, corresponding test information can be generated based on the domain name and port information of the new server to be tested. Therefore, modification of test data can be reduced, and test efficiency can be improved.

Further referring to FIG. 3 , it shows a flow 300 of another embodiment of the testing method of the present application. The flow 300 of the test method includes the following steps:

Step 301, receiving the IP address sent by the user terminal, and matching the IP address with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested.

In this embodiment, the electronic device on which the test method runs (for example, the server 105 shown in FIG. 1 ) can receive the IP address sent by the user terminal through a wired connection or a wireless connection. And the above-mentioned electronic device can match the IP address with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested. For details, refer to step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , which will not be repeated here.

Step 302, using the server to be tested indicated by the domain name matching the IP address as the target server, and obtaining port information of the target server.

In this embodiment, the above-mentioned electronic device may use the server to be tested indicated by the domain name matching the IP address as the target server, and obtain the port information of the target server. Wherein, the port information may include but not limited to communication protocol, port address, port name and so on. For details, refer to step 202 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , which will not be repeated here.

Step 303, generating a Uniform Resource Locator URL based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and sending the URL to the target server as test information.

In this embodiment, the electronic device may generate a URL based on the domain name and port information of the target server. For example: the domain name of the target server is ***.com, the port information includes HTTP protocol, port number 80, and the URL can be generated as http://www.***.com:80 or http://www.*** .com. And the above-mentioned electronic device can use the URL as the test information, so as to send a test request including the URL to the target server. In addition, the above-mentioned electronic device can also use the Get method in the httplib module in Python to obtain content from the target server, or the Post method to submit information to the target server. It should be noted that the Python and httplib modules are well-known technologies widely researched and applied at present, and will not be repeated here.

Step 304, if the feedback information from the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, take the page content as the test result and return it to the user terminal.

In this embodiment, after receiving the page content information corresponding to the URL fed back by the target server, the electronic device may return the page content as a test result to the user terminal through a wired connection or a wireless connection.

In this embodiment, the user terminal can display the page content corresponding to the URL to the user on the browser or the test platform. The test platform can select an appropriate HTML (Hypertext Markup Language, Hypertext Markup Language) template according to the data structure of the page content to display the page content.

In some optional implementations of this embodiment, if the feedback information from the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, the electronic device may use the domain name and port information of the target server as the test result and return it to the user terminal.

It can be seen from FIG. 3 that, compared with the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 2 , the process 300 of the test method in this embodiment highlights the steps of generating test information and test results. Therefore, the solution described in this embodiment can introduce more application services of the server to be tested, so as to achieve more comprehensive test information and richer test results.

Continue to refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the testing method according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 . In the application scenario shown in FIG. 4 , the user can first input the IP address of 172.###.## in the input field on the test platform, and click the "Test" button (shown by reference number 401 ). Thereafter, the user terminal can send the IP address to the server. The server may first match the received IP address of 172.###.## with the domain names of the servers to be tested in the server cluster to be tested. Then, after determining that the domain name matching 172.###.## is www.A**.com, use the server to be tested with the domain name www.A**.com as the target server, and obtain the port information. Then generate the test information of http://www.A**.com and send it to the target server. Finally, the server returns the page content returned by the target server to the user terminal as the test result. According to the data structure of the page content, the user terminal can display it (such as the email account login page) to the user in the form of a webpage at the result 1 on the test platform, and the test homepage is the homepage of the test platform. The email account login page includes "email account or mobile phone number@163.com", "password", a "login" button and a "register" button (shown by reference numeral 402).

Further referring to FIG. 5 , as an implementation of the methods shown in the above figures, the present application provides an embodiment of a testing device. The embodiment of the device corresponds to the embodiment of the method shown in FIG. 2 , and the device can be specifically applied to various electronic devices.

As shown in FIG. 5 , the testing device 500 of this embodiment includes: a receiving unit 501 , an acquiring unit 502 , a generating unit 503 and a feedback unit 504 . Wherein, the receiving unit 501 is configured to receive the Internet Protocol IP address sent by the user terminal, and matches the IP address with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested; the obtaining unit 502 is configured to match the IP address with the IP address The server to be tested indicated by the domain name is used as the target server to obtain the port information of the target server; the generation unit 503 is configured to generate test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and send the test information to the target server; the feedback unit 504 is configured for The test result is generated based on the feedback information of the target server, and the test result is returned to the user terminal, wherein the feedback information is information related to the test information.

In this embodiment, the specific implementations and beneficial effects of the receiving unit 501, the acquiring unit 502, the generating unit 503 and the feedback unit 504 can be referred to step 201, step 202, step 203 and step 204 in the embodiment of Fig. 2 respectively , which will not be repeated here.

In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the generation unit 503 may also include: a generation subunit (not shown in the figure), configured to generate a Uniform Resource Locator URL based on the domain name and port information of the target server; A subunit (not shown in the figure) is configured to send the URL as test information to the target server.

In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the feedback unit 504 may be further configured to: if the feedback information of the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, take the page content as the test result and return it to the user terminal.

In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the feedback unit 504 may be further configured to: if the feedback information of the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, use the domain name and port information of the target server as the test result, and return to user terminal.

In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the generating unit 503 may be further configured to: determine whether the number of ports indicated by the port information of the target server is greater than the first preset value; A predetermined number of ports are selected from the indicated ports, and a predetermined number of test information is generated based on the domain name of the target server and port information of the selected ports.

Referring now to FIG. 6 , it shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer system 600 suitable for implementing the server of the embodiment of the present application. The server shown in FIG. 6 is only an example, and should not limit the functions and scope of use of this embodiment of the present application.

As shown in FIG. 6 , a computer system 600 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 601 that can be programmed according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 602 or a program loaded from a storage section 608 into a random-access memory (RAM) 603 Instead, various appropriate actions and processes are performed. In the RAM 603, various programs and data necessary for the operation of the system 600 are also stored. The CPU 601 , ROM 602 , and RAM 603 are connected to each other via a bus 604 . An input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also connected to the bus 604 .

The following components are connected to the I/O interface 605: an input section 606 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output section 607 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker; a storage section 608 including a hard disk, etc. and a communication section 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 610 is also connected to the I/O interface 605 as needed. A removable medium 611 such as a magnetic disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, semiconductor memory, etc. is mounted on the drive 610 as necessary so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage section 608 as necessary.

In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, where the computer program includes program codes for executing the methods shown in the flowcharts. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via communication portion 609 and/or installed from removable media 611 . When the computer program is executed by the central processing unit (CPU) 601, the above-mentioned functions defined in the method of the present application are performed. It should be noted that the computer-readable medium mentioned above in this application may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the above two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer diskettes, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present application, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program that can be used by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In this application, however, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, in which computer-readable program codes are carried. Such propagated data signals may take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. . Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or portion of code that contains one or more logical functions for implementing specified executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It should also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or operations , or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

The units involved in the embodiments described in the present application may be implemented by means of software or by means of hardware. The described units may also be set in a processor, for example, it may be described as: a processor includes a receiving unit, an acquiring unit, a generating unit, and a feedback unit. Wherein, the names of these units do not constitute a limitation of the unit itself under certain circumstances. For example, the receiving unit can also be described as "receiving the Internet Protocol IP address sent by the user terminal, and combining the IP address with the server cluster to be tested. The domain name of each server to be tested in the matching unit".

As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may be included in the server described in the above embodiments, or may exist independently without being assembled into the server. The above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by the server, the server: receives the Internet Protocol IP address sent by the user terminal, and compares the IP address with the IP address in the server cluster to be tested. The domain name of each server to be tested is matched; the server to be tested indicated by the domain name matching the IP address is used as the target server, and the port information of the target server is obtained; test information is generated based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and the test information Sending to the target server; generating a test result based on the feedback information of the target server, and returning the test result to the user terminal, wherein the feedback information is information related to the test information.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, and should also cover the technical solutions formed by the above-mentioned technical features or without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. Other technical solutions formed by any combination of equivalent features. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application (but not limited to).

Claims (12)

1. A test method, characterized in that the method comprises: Receiving the Internet Protocol IP address sent by the user terminal, and matching the IP address with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested; Using the server to be tested indicated by the domain name matching the IP address as the target server, obtaining the port information of the target server; generating test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and sending the test information to the target server; Generate a test result based on the feedback information of the target server, and return the test result to the user terminal, wherein the feedback information is information related to the test information. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and sending the test information to the target server comprises: Generate a Uniform Resource Locator URL based on the domain name and port information of the target server; Send the URL as test information to the target server. 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein said generating a test result based on the feedback information of said target server and returning said test result to said user terminal comprises: If the feedback information from the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, take the page content as the test result and return it to the user terminal. 4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the generating test results based on the feedback information of the target server and returning the test results to the user terminal comprises: If the feedback information from the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, use the domain name and port information of the target server as the test result, and return it to the user terminal. 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server comprises: determining whether the number of ports indicated by the port information of the target server is greater than a first preset value; If yes, select a predetermined number of ports from ports indicated by the port information of the target server, and generate the predetermined number of test information based on the domain name of the target server and port information of the selected ports. 6. A testing device, characterized in that the device comprises: The receiving unit is configured to receive the Internet Protocol IP address sent by the user terminal, and match the IP address with the domain name of each server to be tested in the server cluster to be tested; The obtaining unit is configured to use the server to be tested indicated by the domain name matching the IP address as the target server, and obtain port information of the target server; a generating unit configured to generate test information based on the domain name and port information of the target server, and send the test information to the target server; The feedback unit is configured to generate a test result based on the feedback information of the target server, and return the test result to the user terminal, wherein the feedback information is information related to the test information. 7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the generating unit further comprises: A generating subunit configured to generate a Uniform Resource Locator URL based on the domain name and port information of the target server; The sending subunit is configured to send the URL to the target server as test information. 8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the feedback unit is further configured to: If the feedback information from the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, take the page content as the test result and return it to the user terminal. 9. The device according to claim 7, wherein the feedback unit is further configured to: If the feedback information from the target server is the page content corresponding to the URL, use the domain name and port information of the target server as the test result, and return it to the user terminal. 10. The device according to claim 6, wherein the generating unit is further configured to: determining whether the number of ports indicated by the port information of the target server is greater than a first preset value; If yes, select a predetermined number of ports from ports indicated by the port information of the target server, and generate the predetermined number of test information based on the domain name of the target server and port information of the selected ports. 11. A server, comprising: one or more processors; storage means for storing one or more programs, When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors are made to implement the method according to any one of claims 1-5. 12. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program implements the method according to any one of claims 1-5 when executed by a processor.