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CN108553111A - A kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor - Google Patents

A kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108553111A
CN108553111A CN201810216056.9A CN201810216056A CN108553111A CN 108553111 A CN108553111 A CN 108553111A CN 201810216056 A CN201810216056 A CN 201810216056A CN 108553111 A CN108553111 A CN 108553111A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
extraction
refrigeration
activity determination
block
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Granted
Application number
CN201810216056.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108553111B (en
Inventor
苏杰
谢波
宋小莉
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Qingdao Lijian Biotechnology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810216056.9A priority Critical patent/CN108553111B/en
Publication of CN108553111A publication Critical patent/CN108553111A/en
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Publication of CN108553111B publication Critical patent/CN108553111B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150206Construction or design features not otherwise provided for; manufacturing or production; packages; sterilisation of piercing element, piercing device or sampling device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150206Construction or design features not otherwise provided for; manufacturing or production; packages; sterilisation of piercing element, piercing device or sampling device
    • A61B5/150236Pistons, i.e. cylindrical bodies that sit inside the syringe barrel, typically with an air tight seal, and slide in the barrel to create a vacuum or to expel blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150206Construction or design features not otherwise provided for; manufacturing or production; packages; sterilisation of piercing element, piercing device or sampling device
    • A61B5/150244Rods for actuating or driving the piston, i.e. the cylindrical body that sits inside the syringe barrel, typically with an air tight seal, and slides in the barrel to create a vacuum or to expel blood
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150343Collection vessels for collecting blood samples from the skin surface, e.g. test tubes, cuvettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150748Having means for aiding positioning of the piercing device at a location where the body is to be pierced
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/40Animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2503/00Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals
    • A61B2503/42Evaluating a particular growth phase or type of persons or animals for laboratory research

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to biomedical sector, specifically a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor, including position limiting structure, refrigeration structure, connector sleeve, resetting structure, extraction structure, drive mechanism and driving structure;The position limiting structure for increasing forced area, improving stability;The refrigeration structure of cooling processing is carried out to extraction blood;To the connector sleeve of refrigeration structure sealing;Extract the extraction structure of blood;The resetting structure being slidably connected with connector sleeve;The drive mechanism of driving extraction structure;To the driving structure of drive mechanism limit.The use of the position limiting structure of the present invention increases the contact area of extraction element and animal extract part, substantially increase extraction efficiency and its extraction quality, refrigeration structure engages with position limiting structure, convenient for reducing the peripheral temperature of extraction element, maintain the activity of the vaccine in blood, the use for extracting respective outer side edges connector sleeve and its drive mechanism, convenient for automatically extracted when extracting blood patient injury blood.

Description

A kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomedical sector, specifically a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor.
Background technology
Vaccine is the biological agent that body can be made to generate specific immunity made of bacterium, virus, tumour cell etc., is led to Crossing vaccine inoculation makes reciever adaptive immune power, is also widely used in animal-breeding, needs to extract after animal vaccinations dynamic Object blood is detected, to determine the activity after vaccine inoculation.
However animal blood is extracted by syringe when traditional pig vaccine Activity determination, and it is inconvenient for operation, use process Middle safety is low, is easy to cause blood clotting because temperature is excessively high after extracting blood, is unfavorable for the detection in later stage.In consideration of it, The present invention provides a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractors, have the characteristics that:
(1) a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of the present invention, the use of position limiting structure increase extraction element With the contact area of animal extract part, to the effect of extraction limited configurations position, while effective stress when preventing extraction blood is not Uniformly animal is caused to damage, substantially increases extraction efficiency and its extraction quality.
(2) a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of the present invention, extraction structure are set to position limiting structure and are tied with refrigeration Between structure, extraction structure is slidably connected by resetting structure and refrigeration structure, improves the safety that device uses.
(3) a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of the present invention, refrigeration structure engage with position limiting structure, convenient for drop The peripheral temperature of low extraction element maintains the activity of the vaccine in blood, improves extraction quality.
(4) a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of the present invention extracts respective outer side edges connector sleeve and its transmission knot The use of structure, convenient for automatically extracted when extracting blood patient injury blood, substantially increase the flexible of operation Property, keep device operation more convenient.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor, position limiting structure It is anti-to the effect of extraction limited configurations position, while effectively using the contact area for increasing extraction element and animal extract part Discontinuity causes to damage to animal when only extracting blood, substantially increases extraction efficiency and its extraction quality, extracts structure Between position limiting structure and refrigeration structure, extraction structure is slidably connected by resetting structure and refrigeration structure, improves device The safety used, refrigeration structure engage with position limiting structure, convenient for reducing the peripheral temperature of extraction element, maintain in blood The activity of vaccine improves extraction quality, extracts the use of respective outer side edges connector sleeve and its drive mechanism, convenient in extraction blood When automatically extract patient injury blood, substantially increase the flexibility of operation, make device operation it is more convenient.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor, including Position limiting structure, refrigeration structure, connector sleeve, resetting structure, extraction structure, drive mechanism and driving structure;The position limiting structure is solid Due to the refrigeration structure, and the refrigeration structure is equipped with the connector sleeve away from one end of the position limiting structure;The connection Set is slidably connected with the resetting structure;And the resetting structure is equipped with the driving structure;The inside of the resetting structure Equipped with the drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is contradicted with the driving structure, and the drive mechanism is connected to the extraction Structure, the extraction structure extend to the inside of the position limiting structure through the refrigeration structure, and the extraction structure and The refrigeration structure is slidably connected.
Specifically, the position limiting structure includes stop collar, fixing sleeve and limiting slot, the fixing sleeve and the refrigeration structure It is threadedly coupled, the fixing sleeve is equipped with the stop collar away from one end of the refrigeration structure, and the limiting slot is set on described The inside of fixing sleeve;When in use, the stop collar is contradicted with animal blood extract part, increases forced area, solid simultaneously The use of fixed set cooperation stop collar effectively prevents the extraction structure when not in use and accidentally injures operator, improves using peace Quan Xing.
Specifically, the refrigeration structure includes refrigeration case, sealing ring and locker room, the refrigeration case and the fixing sleeve spiral shell Line connects, and the refrigeration case is equipped with the sealing ring away from one end of the fixing sleeve, and the refrigeration case is internally provided with ring The locker room of shape, the connector sleeve are threadedly coupled with the refrigeration case, and the connector sleeve is contradicted with the sealing ring, Before use, turning the connector sleeve, dry ice is added in the inside of the locker room, it is effective anti-to the temperature of reducing apparatus Stop in extraction blood time vaccines inactivation, has improved the accuracy of vaccine activity detection.
Specifically, the resetting structure includes reseting sleeve, resetting spring and sleeve, the sleeve connection is tied in the driving Structure, the connector sleeve is embedded in the inside of the sleeve and the reseting sleeve contradicts, and is set between the reseting sleeve and the sleeve There is the resetting spring;When in use, the sleeve is driven to be slided along close to the refrigeration case direction, the resetting spring is received Contracting, while the sleeve drives the organization internal of the extraction structure insertion animal extract part, while the connector sleeve and institute Stating sleeve has position-limiting action.
Specifically, the drive mechanism includes guide sleeve, driving spring and block, the guide sleeve and the bush whorl Connection, the block are slidably connected with the sleeve;It is equipped with the driving spring between the block and the extraction structure, presses The block, the block is pressed to drive the extraction arrangement works, when unclamping the block, the driving spring makes the extraction Structure resets, and makes the internal negative pressure of the extraction structure, convenient for extraction blood.
Specifically, the extraction structure includes extraction cylinder, syringe needle, observation window, piston, drive rod and cutting ferrule, the cutting ferrule One end be set to the guide sleeve, the other end of the cutting ferrule is threadedly coupled with the extraction cylinder, and the observation window is described in Cylinder is extracted, the extraction cylinder is equipped with the syringe needle away from one end of the cutting ferrule, and the piston is set to the inside of the extraction cylinder, The piston is slidably connected with the extraction cylinder, and the drive rod is fixed on the piston and extends to the gear across the cutting ferrule Block, the drive rod is through the driving spring, and the drive rod is slidably connected with the cutting ferrule, the extraction cylinder and institute It states connector sleeve and its refrigeration case is slidably connected;When in use, when the block no conflict, the driving spring drives institute Block is stated along the direction sliding away from the extraction cylinder, the block drives the drive rod to be slided to away from the extraction cylinder direction Dynamic, the syringe needle of embedded extract part extracts blood to the inside of the extraction cylinder.
Specifically, the driving structure includes handle, gag lever post and Anti-slip cover, the handle is fixed on the sleeve, institute It states handle and is equipped with the Anti-slip cover, the gag lever post is fixed on the Anti-slip cover, and the gag lever post is contradicted with the block; It rotates the gag lever post to limit the block, the bottom end of the piston and the extraction cylinder contradicts, when the release limit When the bar of position, the block and the gag lever post non-contravention, the driving spring drive the drive rod to drive the piston sliding, Blood is set to enter the inside of the extraction cylinder from the syringe needle.
Specifically, the driving structure includes handle, gag lever post, Anti-slip cover and limiting plate, the handle is fixed on described Sleeve, the handle are equipped with the Anti-slip cover, and the gag lever post is through the Anti-slip cover, and the gag lever post and the gear Block contradicts, and the gag lever post is slidably connected with the handle, and the gag lever post is equipped with the limit away from one end of the block Plate;It presses the gag lever post to limit the block, the bottom end of the piston and the extraction cylinder contradicts, described in release When gag lever post, the block and the gag lever post non-contravention, the driving spring drive the drive rod that the piston is driven to slide It is dynamic, so that blood is entered the inside of the extraction cylinder from the syringe needle.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of the present invention, the use of position limiting structure increase extraction element With the contact area of animal extract part, to the effect of extraction limited configurations position, while effective stress when preventing extraction blood is not Uniformly animal is caused to damage, substantially increases extraction efficiency and its extraction quality.
(2) a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of the present invention, extraction structure are set to position limiting structure and are tied with refrigeration Between structure, extraction structure is slidably connected by resetting structure and refrigeration structure, improves the safety that device uses.
(3) a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of the present invention, refrigeration structure engage with position limiting structure, convenient for drop The peripheral temperature of low extraction element maintains the activity of the vaccine in blood, improves extraction quality.
(4) a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of the present invention extracts respective outer side edges connector sleeve and its transmission knot The use of structure, convenient for automatically extracted when extracting blood patient injury blood, substantially increase the flexible of operation Property, keep device operation more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of preferred embodiment of pig vaccine Activity determination extraction element provided by the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of refrigeration structure shown in FIG. 1 and fixing sleeve;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of resetting structure shown in FIG. 1 and drive mechanism;
Fig. 4 is that the structure of the driving structure of the embodiment one of pig vaccine Activity determination extraction element provided by the invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that the structure of the driving structure of the embodiment two of pig vaccine Activity determination extraction element provided by the invention is shown It is intended to.
In figure:1, position limiting structure, 11, stop collar, 12, fixing sleeve, 13, limiting slot, 2, refrigeration structure, 21, refrigeration case, 22, sealing ring, 23, locker room, 3, connector sleeve, 4, resetting structure, 41, reseting sleeve, 42, resetting spring, 43, sleeve, 5, extraction Structure, 51, extraction cylinder, 52, syringe needle, 53, observation window, 54, piston, 55, drive rod, 56, cutting ferrule, 6, drive mechanism, 61, be oriented to Set, 62, driving spring, 63, block, 7, driving structure, 71, handle, 72, gag lever post, 73, Anti-slip cover, 74, limiting plate.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment one of the present invention, including limit Bit architecture 1, refrigeration structure 2, connector sleeve 3, resetting structure 4, extraction structure 5, drive mechanism 6 and driving structure 7;The limit knot Structure 1 is fixed on the refrigeration structure 2, and the refrigeration structure 2 is equipped with the connector sleeve 3 away from one end of the position limiting structure 1; The connector sleeve 3 is slidably connected with the resetting structure 4;And the resetting structure 4 is equipped with the driving structure 7;It is described multiple Bit architecture 4 is internally provided with the drive mechanism 6, and the drive mechanism 6 is contradicted with the driving structure 7, and the transmission is tied Structure 6 is connected to the extraction structure 5, and the extraction structure 5 extends to the position limiting structure 1 through the refrigeration structure 2 Inside, and the extraction structure 5 is slidably connected with the refrigeration structure 2.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment of the present invention one, described Position limiting structure 1 includes stop collar 11, fixing sleeve 12 and limiting slot 13, and the fixing sleeve 12 is threadedly coupled with the refrigeration structure 2, The fixing sleeve 12 is equipped with the stop collar 11 away from one end of the refrigeration structure 2, and the limiting slot 13 is set on described solid Surely the inside of set 12;When in use, the stop collar 11 is contradicted with animal blood extract part, increases forced area, simultaneously Fixing sleeve 12 coordinates the use of stop collar 11 to effectively prevent the accidental injury of extraction structure 5 operator when not in use, improves Safety in utilization.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment one of the present invention, The refrigeration structure 2 includes refrigeration case 21, sealing ring 22 and locker room 23, and the refrigeration case 21 connects with 12 screw thread of the fixing sleeve It connects, the refrigeration case 21 is equipped with the sealing ring 22 away from one end of the fixing sleeve 12, and the inside of the refrigeration case 21 is set Have the locker room 23 of annular, the connector sleeve 3 is threadedly coupled with the refrigeration case 21, and the connector sleeve 3 with it is described close Seal 22 contradicts, and before use, turn the connector sleeve 3, dry ice is added in the inside of the locker room 23, to reducing apparatus Temperature, effectively prevent extraction blood time vaccines inactivation, improve vaccine activity detection accuracy.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment one of the present invention, The resetting structure 4 includes reseting sleeve 41, resetting spring 42 and sleeve 43, and the sleeve 43 is connected to the driving structure 7, institute State connector sleeve 3 and be embedded in the inside of the sleeve 43 and contradicted with the reseting sleeve 41, and the reseting sleeve 41 and the sleeve 43 it Between be equipped with the resetting spring 42;When in use, the sleeve 43 is driven to be slided along close to 21 direction of the refrigeration case, it is described Resetting spring 42 is shunk, while the sleeve 43 drives the organization internal of the extraction structure 5 insertion animal extract part, simultaneously The connector sleeve 3 has position-limiting action with the sleeve 43.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment one of the present invention, The drive mechanism 6 includes guide sleeve 61, driving spring 62 and block 63, and the guide sleeve 61 connects with 43 screw thread of the sleeve It connects, the block 63 is slidably connected with the sleeve 43;The driving bullet is equipped between the block 63 and the extraction structure 5 Spring 62 presses the block 63, and the block 63 drives the extraction structure 5 to work, when the release block 63, the driving Spring 62 makes the extraction structure 5 reset, and makes the internal negative pressure of the extraction structure 5, convenient for extraction blood.
Specifically, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination of embodiment one of the present invention carries It includes extraction cylinder 51, syringe needle 52, observation window 53, piston 54, drive rod 55 and cutting ferrule 56, the card to take device, the extraction structure 5 One end of set 56 is set to the guide sleeve 61, and the other end of the cutting ferrule 56 is threadedly coupled with the extraction cylinder 51, the observation Window 52 is set to the extraction cylinder 51, and the extraction cylinder 51 is equipped with the syringe needle 52, the piston away from one end of the cutting ferrule 56 54 are set to the inside of the extraction cylinder 51, and the piston 54 is slidably connected with the extraction cylinder 51, and the drive rod 55 is fixed on The piston 54 extends to the block 63 across the cutting ferrule 56, the drive rod 55 through the driving spring 62, and The drive rod 55 is slidably connected with the cutting ferrule 56, and the extraction cylinder 51 is slided with the connector sleeve 3 and its refrigeration case 21 Dynamic connection;When in use, when 63 no conflict of block, the driving spring 62 drives the block 63 to be carried along away from described The direction of cylinder 51 is taken to slide, the block 63 drives the drive rod 55 to be slided to away from 51 direction of extraction cylinder, and insertion carries The syringe needle 52 at position is taken to extract blood to the inside of the extraction cylinder 51.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment one of the present invention, The driving structure 7 includes handle 71, gag lever post 72 and Anti-slip cover 73, and the handle 71 is fixed on the sleeve 43, described to carry Hand 71 is equipped with the Anti-slip cover 73, and the gag lever post 72 is fixed on the Anti-slip cover 73, and the gag lever post 72 and the gear Block 63 contradicts;It rotates the gag lever post 72 to limit the block 63, the bottom end of the piston 54 and the extraction cylinder 51 It contradicts, when unclamping the gag lever post 72, the block 63 and 72 non-contravention of the gag lever post, the driving spring 62 drive institute Stating drive rod 55 drives the piston 54 to slide, and blood is made to enter the inside of the extraction cylinder 51 from the syringe needle 52.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment two of the present invention, including limit Bit architecture 1, refrigeration structure 2, connector sleeve 3, resetting structure 4, extraction structure 5, drive mechanism 6 and driving structure 7;The limit knot Structure 1 is fixed on the refrigeration structure 2, and the refrigeration structure 2 is equipped with the connector sleeve 3 away from one end of the position limiting structure 1; The connector sleeve 3 is slidably connected with the resetting structure 4;And the resetting structure 4 is equipped with the driving structure 7;It is described multiple Bit architecture 4 is internally provided with the drive mechanism 6, and the drive mechanism 6 is contradicted with the driving structure 7, and the transmission is tied Structure 6 is connected to the extraction structure 5, and the extraction structure 5 extends to the position limiting structure 1 through the refrigeration structure 2 Inside, and the extraction structure 5 is slidably connected with the refrigeration structure 2.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment of the present invention two, described Position limiting structure 1 includes stop collar 11, fixing sleeve 12 and limiting slot 13, and the fixing sleeve 12 is threadedly coupled with the refrigeration structure 2, The fixing sleeve 12 is equipped with the stop collar 11 away from one end of the refrigeration structure 2, and the limiting slot 13 is set on described solid Surely the inside of set 12;When in use, the stop collar 11 is contradicted with animal blood extract part, increases forced area, simultaneously Fixing sleeve 12 coordinates the use of stop collar 11 to effectively prevent the accidental injury of extraction structure 5 operator when not in use, improves Safety in utilization.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment two of the present invention, The refrigeration structure 2 includes refrigeration case 21, sealing ring 22 and locker room 23, and the refrigeration case 21 connects with 12 screw thread of the fixing sleeve It connects, the refrigeration case 21 is equipped with the sealing ring 22 away from one end of the fixing sleeve 12, and the inside of the refrigeration case 21 is set Have the locker room 23 of annular, the connector sleeve 3 is threadedly coupled with the refrigeration case 21, and the connector sleeve 3 with it is described close Seal 22 contradicts, and before use, turn the connector sleeve 3, dry ice is added in the inside of the locker room 23, to reducing apparatus Temperature, effectively prevent extraction blood time vaccines inactivation, improve vaccine activity detection accuracy.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment two of the present invention, The resetting structure 4 includes reseting sleeve 41, resetting spring 42 and sleeve 43, and the sleeve 43 is connected to the driving structure 7, institute State connector sleeve 3 and be embedded in the inside of the sleeve 43 and contradicted with the reseting sleeve 41, and the reseting sleeve 41 and the sleeve 43 it Between be equipped with the resetting spring 42;When in use, the sleeve 43 is driven to be slided along close to 21 direction of the refrigeration case, it is described Resetting spring 42 is shunk, while the sleeve 43 drives the organization internal of the extraction structure 5 insertion animal extract part, simultaneously The connector sleeve 3 has position-limiting action with the sleeve 43.
Specifically, as shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment two of the present invention, The drive mechanism 6 includes guide sleeve 61, driving spring 62 and block 63, and the guide sleeve 61 connects with 43 screw thread of the sleeve It connects, the block 63 is slidably connected with the sleeve 43;The driving bullet is equipped between the block 63 and the extraction structure 5 Spring 62 presses the block 63, and the block 63 drives the extraction structure 5 to work, when the release block 63, the driving Spring 62 makes the extraction structure 5 reset, and makes the internal negative pressure of the extraction structure 5, convenient for extraction blood.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination of embodiment two of the present invention carries It includes extraction cylinder 51, syringe needle 52, observation window 53, piston 54, drive rod 55 and cutting ferrule 56, the card to take device, the extraction structure 5 One end of set 56 is set to the guide sleeve 61, and the other end of the cutting ferrule 56 is threadedly coupled with the extraction cylinder 51, the observation Window 52 is set to the extraction cylinder 51, and the extraction cylinder 51 is equipped with the syringe needle 52, the piston away from one end of the cutting ferrule 56 54 are set to the inside of the extraction cylinder 51, and the piston 54 is slidably connected with the extraction cylinder 51, and the drive rod 55 is fixed on The piston 54 extends to the block 63 across the cutting ferrule 56, the drive rod 55 through the driving spring 62, and The drive rod 55 is slidably connected with the cutting ferrule 56, and the extraction cylinder 51 is slided with the connector sleeve 3 and its refrigeration case 21 Dynamic connection;When in use, when 63 no conflict of block, the driving spring 62 drives the block 63 to be carried along away from described The direction of cylinder 51 is taken to slide, the block 63 drives the drive rod 55 to be slided to away from 51 direction of extraction cylinder, and insertion carries The syringe needle 52 at position is taken to extract blood to the inside of the extraction cylinder 51.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor of embodiment two of the present invention, The driving structure 7 includes handle 71, gag lever post 72, Anti-slip cover 73 and limiting plate 74, and the handle 71 is fixed on the sleeve 43, the handle 71 is equipped with the Anti-slip cover 73, and the gag lever post 72 is through the Anti-slip cover 73, and the gag lever post 72 It is contradicted with the block 63, the gag lever post 72 is slidably connected with the handle 71, and the gag lever post 72 deviates from the block 63 One end be equipped with the limiting plate 74;The gag lever post 72 is pressed to limit the block 63, the piston 54 with it is described The bottom end for extracting cylinder 51 contradicts, when unclamping the gag lever post 72, the block 63 and 72 non-contravention of the gag lever post, and the drive Spring 62 of moving drives the drive rod 55 that the piston 54 is driven to slide, and blood is made to enter the extraction cylinder 51 from the syringe needle 52 Inside.
Connector sleeve 3 is turned first, adds dry ice in the inside of refrigeration structure 2, then device is assembled, adjusts gag lever post 72 So that gag lever post 72 is contradicted drive mechanism 6, then hold handle 71, position limiting structure 1 and the blood extract part of animal are contradicted, pressed It presses handle 71, the driving extraction structure 5 of resetting structure 4 to be embedded in the tissue of pig extract part, adjusts gag lever post 72, drive mechanism 6 Driving extraction structure 5 extracts blood;Specifically have:
(1) before use, turn connector sleeve 3, dry ice is added in the inside of locker room 23, to the temperature of reducing apparatus, It effectively prevents in extraction blood time vaccines inactivation, improves the accuracy of vaccine activity detection, driving gag lever post 72 is to gear Block 63 is limited, and piston 54 and the bottom end of extraction cylinder 51 contradict.
(2) handle 71 is pressed, handle drive sleeve 43 is slided along close to 21 direction of refrigeration case, and resetting spring 42 is shunk, Sleeve 43 makes the stop collar 11 on the refrigeration case 21 of 3 side of connector sleeve be contradicted with animal blood extract part, and the insertion of syringe needle 52 carries Take the organization internal at position.
(3) when unclamping gag lever post 72, block 63 and 72 non-contravention of gag lever post, driving spring 62 drive drive rod 55 to drive and live 54 sliding of plug, makes blood enter the inside of extraction cylinder 51 from syringe needle 52, then passes through 71 extracting apparatus of handle.
The use of the position limiting structure 1 of the present invention increases the contact area of extraction element and animal extract part, to extraction Structure 5 has position-limiting action, while effectively preventing discontinuity when extraction blood from causing to damage to animal, substantially increases and carries Efficiency and its extraction quality, extraction structure 5 is taken to be set between position limiting structure 1 and refrigeration structure 2, extraction structure 5 is tied by resetting Structure 4 is slidably connected with refrigeration structure 2, improves the safety that device uses, and refrigeration structure 2 engages with position limiting structure 1, convenient for drop The peripheral temperature of low extraction element maintains the activity of the vaccine in blood, improves extraction quality, and the extraction cooperation of structure 5 connects The use of female connector 3 and its drive mechanism 6, convenient for automatically extracted when extracting blood patient injury blood, significantly The flexibility for improving operation keeps device operation more convenient.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor, it is characterised in that:Including position limiting structure (1), refrigeration structure (2), connector sleeve (3), resetting structure (4), extraction structure (5), drive mechanism (6) and driving structure (7);The position limiting structure (1) is fixed on institute Refrigeration structure (2) is stated, and the refrigeration structure (2) is equipped with the connector sleeve (3) away from one end of the position limiting structure (1);Institute Connector sleeve (3) is stated to be slidably connected with the resetting structure (4);And the resetting structure (4) is equipped with the driving structure (7); The resetting structure (4) is internally provided with the drive mechanism (6), and the drive mechanism (6) is supported with the driving structure (7) It touches, and the drive mechanism (6) is connected to the extraction structure (5), the extraction structure (5) is through the refrigeration structure (2) inside of the position limiting structure (1) is extended to, and the extraction structure (5) is slidably connected with the refrigeration structure (2).
2. a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure (1) Including stop collar (11), fixing sleeve (12) and limiting slot (13), the fixing sleeve (12) connects with the refrigeration structure (2) screw thread It connects, the fixing sleeve (12) is equipped with the stop collar (11), and the limiting slot (13) away from one end of the refrigeration structure (2) Inside set on the fixing sleeve (12).
3. a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The refrigeration structure (2) It is threadedly coupled with the fixing sleeve (12) including refrigeration case (21), sealing ring (22) and locker room (23), the refrigeration case (21), The refrigeration case (21) is equipped with the sealing ring (22) away from one end of the fixing sleeve (12), and the refrigeration case (21) is interior Portion is equipped with the locker room (23) of annular, and the connector sleeve (3) is threadedly coupled with the refrigeration case (21), and the connector sleeve (3) it is contradicted with the sealing ring (22).
4. a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The resetting structure (4) Including reseting sleeve (41), resetting spring (42) and sleeve (43), the sleeve (43) is connected to the driving structure (7), described The inside of the embedded sleeve (43) of connector sleeve (3) is contradicted with the reseting sleeve (41), and the reseting sleeve (41) and the set The resetting spring (42) is equipped between cylinder (43).
5. a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism (6) Including guide sleeve (61), driving spring (62) and block (63), the guide sleeve (61) is threadedly coupled with the sleeve (43), institute Block (63) is stated to be slidably connected with the sleeve (43);The drive is equipped between the block (63) and the extraction structure (5) It moves spring (62).
6. a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The extraction structure (5) Including extraction cylinder (51), syringe needle (52), observation window (53), piston (54), drive rod (55) and cutting ferrule (56), the cutting ferrule (56) One end be set to the guide sleeve (61), the other end of the cutting ferrule (56) is threadedly coupled with the extraction cylinder (51), the sight It examines window (52) and is set to the extraction cylinder (51), the extraction cylinder (51) is equipped with the syringe needle away from one end of the cutting ferrule (56) (52), the piston (54) is set to the inside of the extraction cylinder (51), and the piston (54) connects with the extraction cylinder (51) sliding It connects, the drive rod (55) is fixed on the piston (54) and extends to the block (63), the drive across the cutting ferrule (56) Lever (55) is through the driving spring (62), and the drive rod (55) is slidably connected with the cutting ferrule (56), described to carry Cylinder (51) is taken to be slidably connected with the connector sleeve (3) and its refrigeration case (21).
7. a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The driving structure (7) Including handle (71), gag lever post (72) and Anti-slip cover (73), the handle (71) is fixed on the sleeve (43), the handle (71) it is equipped with the Anti-slip cover (73), the gag lever post (72) is fixed on the Anti-slip cover (73), and the gag lever post (72) It is contradicted with the block (63).
8. a kind of pig vaccine Activity determination extractor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The driving structure (7) Including handle (71), gag lever post (72), Anti-slip cover (73) and limiting plate (74), the handle (71) is fixed on the sleeve (43), the handle (71) is equipped with the Anti-slip cover (73), and the gag lever post (72) is through the Anti-slip cover (73), and institute It states gag lever post (72) to contradict with the block (63), the gag lever post (72) is slidably connected with the handle (71), the limit Bar (72) is equipped with the limiting plate (74) away from one end of the block (63).
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