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CN108534995A - A kind of reflecting material measuring device - Google Patents

A kind of reflecting material measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108534995A
CN108534995A CN201810517423.9A CN201810517423A CN108534995A CN 108534995 A CN108534995 A CN 108534995A CN 201810517423 A CN201810517423 A CN 201810517423A CN 108534995 A CN108534995 A CN 108534995A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
sliding
sliding rail
generator
light source
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810517423.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108534995B (en
Inventor
杨宗文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING ZHONGJIAO ENGINEERING INSTRUMENTS INSTITUTE
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BEIJING ZHONGJIAO ENGINEERING INSTRUMENTS INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201810517423.9A priority Critical patent/CN108534995B/en
Publication of CN108534995A publication Critical patent/CN108534995A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108534995B publication Critical patent/CN108534995B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reflecting material measuring devices, its key points of the technical solution are that:Including light source generator, supporting rack for placing reflecting material, the illumination photometer that is in same vertical plane with supporting rack and it is in the photometer in same vertical plane and for detecting the light reflected by reflecting material with light source generator, the first sliding rail with the sliding connection of the bottom of supporting rack is provided with below supporting rack, the first support for making illumination photometer and supporting rack that the center of reflecting material be supported to be in same level is provided with below illumination photometer, the second support for being used to support light source generator is provided with below light source generator, photometric lower section is provided with third holder, the second sliding rail respectively with the sliding connection of the bottom of second support and third holder is provided with below third holder, first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are mutually parallel.Its advantage is that the measuring device can precisely obtain the detection data of the reflecting material.

Description

A kind of reflecting material measuring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic safety technical field more particularly to a kind of reflecting material measuring devices.
Background technology
Reflex reflection is negative direction of the reflection light along close incident ray, a kind of optical phenomena being emitted back towards to light source.It is converse It penetrates material to be manufactured based on above-mentioned principle, is widely used in highway communication field.Utilize the photograph of vehicle itself light Obvious results fruit can achieve the effect that transmit the information such as instruction, warning by the reflex of reflecting material.Usual products include Retroreflective marking, protuberant guide post and graticule etc..
Since reflecting material is for ensureing road transporting safety, improving traffic efficiency has great significance, therefore is The reflex reflection effect for ensureing reflecting material, needs to test it before using reflecting material.Usual reflecting material Reflex reflection effect determined by the geometrical condition between its luminance factor and light source, reflecting material, observer three.This Application documents propose a kind of new reflecting material measuring device based on above-mentioned condition.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reflecting material measuring devices, its advantage is that the measuring device can be obtained precisely Take the detection data of the reflecting material.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
A kind of reflecting material measuring device, including light source generator, the emitting head one positioned at light source generator of light source are provided Side and for placing the supporting rack of detection material, be in same vertical plane with supporting rack interior and is used to detect material position The illumination photometer of illumination, the light that be in same vertical plane with light source generator and be used to detect the light reflected by detection material Degree is counted, and the first sliding rail with the sliding connection of the bottom of supporting rack, the lower section setting of illumination photometer are provided with below support frame as described above It is useful for the first support of support illumination photometer, the bottom end of first support is connected with the sliding of the first sliding rail, the light source generator Lower section is provided with the second support for being used to support light source generator, and photometric lower section, which is provided with, is used to support photometric third Holder is provided with the second sliding rail respectively with the sliding connection of the bottom of second support and third holder below third holder, the One sliding rail and the second sliding rail are mutually parallel, be provided on second sliding rail for detect the second sliding rail and the first sliding rail it is opposite away from From laser range finder.
Through the above technical solutions, light source generator can launch light.Supporting rack can support detection material, make light The light that source generator generates can be irradiated on detection material.Illumination photometer can then measure the test position where detection material The illumination at place.The setting of first sliding rail can then be convenient for the movement of detection material and illumination photometer position, make detection material and illumination Meter can quickly be moved to designated position.After the test position for detecting material determines, illumination photometer is first moved to detection material The test position of material.After the illumination for measuring inspection positions, illumination photometer is removed along the first sliding rail.Inspection is made by supporting rack later Material of measuring and monitoring the growth of standing timber is moved to along the first sliding rail to be measured at position.Photometer can then divide the light that detection material reflects Analysis, to obtain the reflective function of detection material.And the second sliding rail can be convenient for adjusting photometer and detection by third holder The relative angle of material.Laser range finder is capable of detecting when the relative distance of the second sliding rail and the first sliding rail, to ensure luminosity Meter can accurately detect the light reflected from detection material.In addition, the measuring device measures detection material using illumination photometer Expect the illumination of lay down location, the light reflected by detection material using photometer measurement;And in the prior art, light is used only The light that the illumination and detection material that degree is counted to measure detection material lay down location reflect, although eliminating illumination photometer in this way It uses, but the upper limit of photometer detection illumination is not high, when detecting illumination to the higher light of intensity, the error of detection can compare Greatly;And improved detection device is easy to operate, detection precision is high.
The present invention is further arranged to:The lower section of first sliding rail and the second sliding rail is fixedly installed one piece of level and puts The support panel set.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of support panel can make photometer and illumination photometer in the process of moving more Stablize, prevents during mobile photometer or illumination photometer, the relative position of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail changes, no Conducive to the measurement of data.
The present invention is further arranged to:It is provided on first sliding rail for making illumination photometer accurately measure detection material institute The laser positioning component of illumination intensity that is subject to of test position.
It is needed under the test position placed mark through the above technical solutions, laser positioning component can will detect material Come, consequently facilitating determining illumination photometer and detecting the shift position of material.
The present invention is further arranged to:The laser positioning component includes locating rack, horizontal laser light generator, vertical laser Generator, the locating rack slide forming for the second horizontal part of connection by vertical portion, first horizontal portion, with the first sliding rail, erect The bottom in straight portion is fixedly connected with one end of the second horizontal part, and the top of vertical portion is fixedly connected with one end of first horizontal portion, The tail portion of the horizontal laser light generator, which is provided with, adjusts for adjusting horizontal laser light generator with the first of locating rack relative position The tail portion of bit location, the vertical laser generator is provided with for adjusting vertical laser generator and locating rack relative position Second positioning unit, the first positioning unit include sliding block, the positioning unit for being fixed to sliding block on locating rack.
Through the above technical solutions, the laser that horizontal laser light generator and vertical laser generator are generated by itself, Place intersected with each other generates visible intersection point, to which the position for placing detection material will be needed to mark out.In locating rack, vertically Portion is used to support horizontal laser light generator;First horizontal portion can support vertical laser generator;Second horizontal part can ensure Locating rack drives horizontal laser light generator and vertical laser generator to be moved along the first slide direction, consequently facilitating laser positioning group The positioning of part.And the first positioning unit and the second positioning unit can adjust the opposite of horizontal laser light generator and locating rack respectively Position relationship, so that laser positioning component can be labeled different placement locations.In the first positioning unit, sliding block Horizontal laser light generator can be driven to be moved on locating rack;Positioning unit can fix sliding block, and anti-limited slip block is voluntarily The movement of horizontal laser light generator is driven on locating rack, to influence the positioning accuracy of laser positioning component.
The present invention is further arranged to:The vertical portion is towards offering guide chute on the inside of supporting rack, in sliding block Between position be inserted into guide chute in vertical portion sliding connect, the vertical portion two side offers the item being connected to sliding slot vertically Shape through-hole, the positioning unit include by strip through-hole through vertical portion and simultaneously through the sliding block being inserted into guide chute Single ended bolt, the nut being connect with the threaded one end of single ended bolt.
Through the above technical solutions, guide chute can play the role of limit to the movement of sliding block, sliding block is enable to put down Steady drive horizontal laser light generator moves up and down on vertical portion.It can be tight by sliding block by the cooperation of single ended bolt and nut Tight is clamped in guide chute, to which horizontal laser light generator to be fixed on vertical portion.The setting of strip through-hole can make Single ended bolt is moved with the movement of sliding block.
The present invention is further arranged to:The side horizontal of the sliding block towards supporting rack offers positioning sliding slot, and level swashs The tail portion of optical generator is inserted into positioning sliding slot and is connected with sliding block sliding, is additionally provided on sliding block for by horizontal laser light generator The fixed cell being fixed on sliding block.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of positioning sliding slot so that horizontal laser light generator can be perpendicular to locating rack It is moved on the direction of the vertical plane at place.Volume so as to avoid detection material is excessive, can not laser be mapped to inspection It measures and monitor the growth of standing timber and expects towards the side of light source generator.And horizontal laser light generator can be fixed on sliding block by fixed cell, prevent water Flat laser generator automatic moving in the case of unartificial control, influences the positional accuracy of laser positioning component.
The present invention is further arranged to:Support frame as described above includes for the support components support of support reflecting material, positioned at holding It is closed below support component and with the pedestal of the first sliding rail sliding connection, for adjusting reflecting material and light source generator relative position The positioning module of system.
Through the above technical solutions, positioning module can adjust the position of support components support facing light sources generator, to make Detection material in support components support can facing light sources generator have different positions and angle so that the measuring device The detection material of different angle or position can disposably be measured.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
One, the measuring device illumination photometer and photometer operating process are simple and fast, improve the measurement accuracy of the measuring device;
Two, it is provided with laser positioning component and the first sliding rail in the measuring device, can ensures that illumination photometer precisely detects check bit Set the illumination at place.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the measuring device;
Fig. 2 is to embody the structural schematic diagram of laser positioning component and supporting rack position relationship;
Fig. 3 is to embody the structural schematic diagram of horizontal laser light generator and vertical portion connection relation;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the supporting rack far from light source generator side;
Fig. 5 is to embody the structural schematic diagram of lock cell operation principle;
Fig. 6 is to embody the sectional view of positioning module operation principle;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another support components support;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the third support components support.
In figure, 1, light source generator;11, second support;2, supporting rack;21, support components support;211, cradle;212, it holds Hold in the palm support plate;2121, stripe shape slide opening;213, fastening unit;2131, fastening screw;2132, limited block;2133, band motion block;214、 Support column;215, supporting table;216, support riser;2161, colloid;22, positioning module;221, module is lifted;2211, scissor-type Crane;22111, fixture block;2212, opening and closing drive component;22121, the first supporting block;22122, the second supporting block;22123、 Opening and closing screw rod;22124, opening and closing drive block;22125, opening and closing rotary head;2213, shaft;2214, positioning screw;2215, deck; 22151, card slot;2216, opening and closing limiting plate;222, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module;2221, adjustment seat;2222, moving block; 22221, placing groove;22222, locking slot;2223, vertical worm gear;2224, angle modulation worm screw;2225, locking assembly;22251、 Lock sheet;22252, tie down screw;22253, latch segment;223, swing adjustment module;224, horizontally rotate adjustment module; 2241, fixing sleeve;2242, turntable;2243, horizontal worm gear;2244, rotary worm;2245, trip bolt;225, upper backup pad; 226, lower supporting plate;23, pedestal;24, locked component;241, standing screw;3, illumination photometer;31, first support;311, frame body; 312, the first support plate;313, slide opening is limited;32, studdle;33, elastomeric pad;4, photometer;41, third holder;411, tight Fixing bolt;51, the first sliding rail;52, the second sliding rail;53, panel is supported;6, laser range finder;61, the 4th holder;7, laser is fixed Hyte part;711, horizontal laser light generator;712, vertical laser generator;72, locating rack;721, vertical portion;722, the first water Flat portion;723, the second horizontal part;7231, location hole;724, guide chute;725, strip through-hole;73, the first positioning unit; 731, sliding block;7311, positioning sliding slot;7312, fixed cell;732, positioning unit;7321, single ended bolt;7322, nut;74、 Second positioning unit;75, lock cell;751, positioning seat;752, positioning pin.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1:A kind of reflecting material measuring device, as shown in Figure 1, light source generator 1, position including providing light source In the emitting head side of light source generator 1 and for placing the supporting rack 2 of detection material, being in same vertical plane with supporting rack 2 The illumination photometer 3 of illumination interior and for detecting material position is in same vertical plane and is used for light source generator 1 The photometer 4 of the light reflected by detection material is detected, and positioned at side of the light source generator 1 far from photometer 4 and is used for Detect the laser range finder 6 of 51 relative distance of the second sliding rail 52 and the first sliding rail.
The lower section of supporting rack 2 is provided with the first sliding rail 51 with the sliding connection of the bottom of supporting rack 2;The lower section of illumination photometer 3 It is provided with the first support 31 for being used to support illumination photometer 3;The lower section of light source generator 1, which is provided with, is used to support light source generator 1 Second support 11;The lower section of photometer 4 is provided with the third holder 41 for being used to support photometer 4;The lower section of third holder 41 It is provided with the second sliding rail 52 respectively with the sliding connection of the bottom of second support 11 and third holder 41, and the second sliding rail 52 and the One sliding rail 51 is mutually parallel;The lower bottom part of third holder 41 is provided with for third holder 41 to be fixed on the second sliding rail 52 Fastening bolt 411;The lower section of first sliding rail 51 and the second sliding rail 52 is fixedly installed one piece of horizontal positioned support panel 53; The lower section of laser range finder 6 is provided with the 4th holder 61 for being used to support laser range finder 6, and the bottom of the 4th holder 61 and the The sliding connection of two sliding rails 52.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, first support 31 includes the frame body 311 of bottom and the sliding connection of the first sliding rail 51, and with frame The first support plate 312 that the top of body 311 is fixedly connected.Wherein, the first support plate 312 and the first sliding rail 51 are in same vertical plane; The end face of first support plate 312 offers cross limit slide opening 313.The tail end of illumination photometer 3 is provided with for consolidating illumination photometer 3 The studdle 32 being scheduled on the first support plate 312;The head of studdle 32 passes through the first support plate 312 by limiting slide opening 313, And it is connect with the tailing screw flight of illumination photometer 3;First side of the support plate 312 far from illumination photometer 3, which is provided with, is set in studdle 32 On elastomeric pad 33, stressed area is applied to the first support plate 312 to increase studdle 32, to improve illumination photometer 3 The stability being fixed on the first support plate 312.
The photograph being subject to for the test position where making illumination photometer 3 accurately measure detection material is provided on first sliding rail 51 The laser positioning component 7 of intensity is spent, and laser positioning component 7 is located at side of the illumination photometer 3 far from supporting rack 2.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, laser positioning component 7 includes locating rack 72, horizontal laser light generator 711, the generation of vertical laser Device 712.Locating rack 72 slides the second horizontal part 723 of connection by vertical portion 721, first horizontal portion 722, with the first sliding rail 51 Composition.Wherein, the bottom of vertical portion 721 is fixedly connected with second one end of horizontal part 723 far from supporting rack 2;Vertical portion 721 Top is fixedly connected with the one end of first horizontal portion 722 far from supporting rack 2, and vertical portion 721 towards the side of supporting rack 2 along perpendicular Histogram is to offering guide chute 724.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, the upper surface of the second horizontal part 723 offers row's location hole 7231 along 51 direction of the first sliding rail.With The upper surface of the support plate of first sliding rail 51 connection is provided with the lock for being fixed to the second horizontal part 723 on first sliding rail 51 Order member 75.Lock cell 75 includes being socketed in the first sliding rail 51 and the outside of the second horizontal part 723 and solid with support panel 53 Surely the positioning seat 751 that connects is determined through the top of positioning seat 751 and by location hole 7231 and 723 grafting of the second horizontal part Position pin 752.It passes through positioning seat 751 to be inserted into location hole 7231 positioning pin 752, locating rack 72 can be fixed on the first cunning On rail 51.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the tail portion of horizontal laser light generator 711 be provided with for adjust horizontal laser light generator 711 with First positioning unit 73 of 72 relative position of locating rack.The tail portion of vertical laser generator 712 is provided with vertical sharp for adjusting Second positioning unit 74 of optical generator 712 and 72 relative position of locating rack.
First positioning unit 73 includes the sliding block 731 that shape is tetragonous column type, for sliding block 731 to be fixed to locating rack 72 On positioning unit 732.Wherein, sliding block 731 is perpendicular to the vertical plane where locating rack 72;The centre position guide of sliding block 731 To the direction protrusion where sliding slot 724, and the high spot of sliding block 731 is inserted into guide chute 724 and is slid with vertical portion 721 and connected It connects.
The two sides parallel with the first sliding rail 51 offer vertically in vertical portion 721 is connected to and isometric with sliding slot with sliding slot Strip through-hole 725.Positioning unit 732 includes the single ended bolt 7321, Yi Jiyu for running through vertical portion 721 by strip through-hole 725 The nut 7322 of the threaded one end connection of single ended bolt 7321.Wherein single ended bolt 7321 and the cunning being inserted into guide chute 724 Block 731 is threadedly coupled.After horizontal laser light generator 711 is moved to specified position, by tightening nut 7322, you can by water Flat laser generator 711 is fixed on vertical portion 721.
The side horizontal of sliding block 731 towards supporting rack 2 offers positioning sliding slot 7311.The tail of horizontal laser light generator 711 Portion is inserted into positioning sliding slot 7311 and is connected with the sliding of sliding block 731.It is additionally provided on sliding block 731 for by horizontal laser light generator 711 are fixed on the fixed cell 7312 on sliding block 731.The operation principle of fixed cell 7312 is former with the work of positioning unit 732 It manages identical, does not repeat excessively herein.And the operation principle of the second positioning unit 74 is identical, the difference is that the second positioning is single Sliding block 731 in member 74 supports vertical laser generator 712 to be adjusted in the horizontal direction.When need use laser positioning component In 7 cabinets when positioning, illumination photometer 3 is moved to first specified, then passes through the first positioning unit 73 and second and transpose unit The intersection position for the laser that 74 adjusting horizontal laser light generators 711 and vertical laser generator 712 are sent out, makes intersection point and illumination photometer 3 central axes overlap, and the location determination that so far will detect material placement finishes.Only detection material need to be placed into support later On frame 2, the position of supporting rack 2 is then adjusted, supporting rack 2 is made to drive detection material, detection material is lifted into laser positioning group The intersection position that part 7 generates can be detected detection material.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, supporting rack 2 includes detecting the support components support 21 of material for support, being located under support components support 21 The pedestal 23 of side, and the positioning module 22 for adjusting detection material and 1 relative position relation of light source generator.Wherein transpose Between pedestal 23 and support components support 21, pedestal 23 is located at the top of the first sliding rail 51 and is slid with the first sliding rail 51 module 22 Connection.
Positioning module 22 includes for adjusting the lifting module 221 of 21 upper and lower position height of support components support, being held for adjusting Support component 21 to closer or far from 1 direction inclination angle of light source generator front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222, for adjust hold Swing positioning module 22 of the support component 21 relative to the left and right sides angle of inclination of light source generator 1, and for adjusting Support components support 21 horizontally rotates adjustment module 224 relative to the horizontal sextant angle of light source generator 1.Wherein, module 221 is lifted It is contacted with pedestal 23;Horizontally rotate adjustment module 224 and is contacted with the top for lifting module 221;Front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222 In the top for horizontally rotating adjustment module 224;The positioning module 22 that swings, which is located at, horizontally rotates adjustment module 224 and rear flexion-extension Between adjustment module.
Lifting module 221, front and back flexion-extensions adjustment module 222 swing and transpose module 22 and horizontally rotate adjustment module 224 include being used to lift module 221, front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222, the positioning module 22 that swings and horizontally rotating tune The upper branch that section module 224 links together and links together respectively with support components support 21 and pedestal 23 for the module 22 that will transpose Fagging 225 and lower supporting plate 226.It contacts with each other and is provided at upper backup pad 225 and lower supporting plate 226 for by upper backup pad 225 and lower supporting plate 226 is fixed together and dismountable locked component 24.Locked component 24 is through adjacent upper backup pad 225 and lower supporting plate 226, and the standing screw 241 being threadedly coupled with upper backup pad 225 and lower supporting plate 226.Standing screw 241 pass through the lower supporting plate 226 in lifting module 221 to be threadedly coupled with pedestal 23.
Include two groups of upper backup pads 225 being located in lifting module 221 and lower branch in conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 lifting modules 221 Between fagging 226 and global shape be X-type scissors type elevating frame 2211, the opening and closing drive component for driving crane opening and closing 2212.Wherein above-mentioned scissors type elevating frame 2211 is that the prior art does not repeat excessively herein.
Identical a side of the top and bottom of scissors type elevating frame 2211 is rotatably connected to a shaft 2213, and The side of shaft 2213 is fixedly connected with adjacent upper backup pad 225 or lower supporting plate 226.
Opening and closing drive component 2212 includes with the lower surface of the upper backup pad 225 in lifting module 221 simultaneously far from shaft The first supporting block 22121 that 2213 side is fixedly connected, 225 lower section of the upper backup pad being fixed in lifting module 221 And close to the second supporting block 22122 of shaft 2213, it is horizontal through the first supporting block 22121 and with the first supporting block 22121 and The opening and closing screw rod 22123 that second supporting block 22122 is threadedly coupled, and with the top of scissors type elevating frame 2211 and far from shaft The opening and closing drive block 22124 of 2213 one end rotation connection.
Wherein, opening and closing drive block 22124 is between the first supporting block 22121 and the second supporting block 22122 and and opening and closing Screw rod 22123 is threadedly coupled;The lower section of opening and closing drive block 22124 is provided with and the first supporting block 22121 and the second supporting block The opening and closing limiting plate 2216 of 22122 fixed connections;Opening and closing limiting plate 2216 and the lower surface of opening and closing drive block 22124 contradict.
The one end for the upper backup pad 225 that opening and closing screw rod 22123 stretches out in lifting module 221 is fixedly installed opening and closing rotary head 22125.Side of the opening and closing rotary head 22125 far from the upper backup pad 225 in lifting module 221 is provided with, for turning opening and closing Dynamic head 22125 is fixed on the positioning screw 2214 of 225 side of upper backup pad in lifting module 221.Wherein positioning screw 2214 It extends vertically through opening and closing rotary head 22125 and is threadedly coupled with opening and closing rotary head 22125.
It lifts the upper surface of the lower supporting plate 226 in module 221 and is provided with positioned at the inside of scissors type elevating frame 2211 The deck 2215 being fixedly connected with lower supporting plate 226.It is opened in the two sides level of deck 2215 towards scissors type elevating frame 2211 Equipped with card slot 22151.Scissors type elevating frame 2211 is rotatably connected on the inside of the bottom end far from shaft 2213 and is inserted into card slot 22151 Fixture block 22111, and fixture block 22111 passes through the sliding of card slot 22151 and deck 2215 and connects.In this way when opening and closing drive component 2212 When the top of scissors type elevating frame 2211 being driven to realize opening and closing, the bottom of scissors type elevating frame 2211 can be driven to realize opening and closing, And then the adjusting for making scissors type elevating frame 2211 that support components support 21 be driven to realize lifting.
Horizontally rotate adjustment module 224 include and horizontally rotate the lower supporting plate 226 in adjustment module 224 upper surface it is solid Surely the fixing sleeve 2241 connected, the turntable being fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper backup pad 225 horizontally rotated in adjustment module 224 2242, it is socketed in the horizontal worm gear 2243 being fixedly connected in fixing sleeve 2241 and with the lower surface of turntable 2242, runs through fixing sleeve 2241 side wall and the rotary worm 2244 engaged with horizontal worm gear 2243.Its turntable 2242 is stepped, and turntable 2242 Bottom be inserted into fixing sleeve 2241 in.The side of fixing sleeve 2241 is provided with the trip bolt being threadedly coupled with fixing sleeve 2241 2245, and trip bolt 2245 is contradicted through the side wall of fixing sleeve 2241 and the bottom of turntable 2242.When turning rotary worm When 2244, rotary worm 2244 can then drive horizontal worm gear 2243 to rotate, and horizontal worm gear 2243 can then drive turntable 2242 Horizontally rotate, and then turntable 2242 can then adjust the level angle of support components support 21.After level angle, which is adjusted, to be completed, twist Dynamic trip bolt 2245, makes trip bolt 2245 be contradicted with turntable 2242, and 2241 rotation of set is relatively fixed to prevent rotation stop disk 2242.
The front and back adjustment module 222 that pitches includes solid with the upper surface of the lower supporting plate 226 in front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222 Surely the adjustment seat 2221 that connects, above adjustment seat 2221 and with the upper backup pad 225 in front and back flexion-extension adjustment module 222 The vertical worm gear 2223 of moving block 2222,2222 bottom of fixed setting moving block that lower surface is fixedly connected runs through adjustment seat 2221 top and the angle modulation worm screw 2224 engaged with vertical worm gear 2223.Wherein, moving block 2222 slides with adjustment seat 2221 Connection;The bottom of moving block 2222 offers placing groove 22221, and vertical worm gear 2223 is located in placing groove 22221;The axis of worm screw Line direction is vertical with the first sliding rail 51;The bottom surface of moving block 2222 is spherical curved surface, and the upper surface of adjustment seat 2221 with The bottom surface of moving block 2222 is adapted to.
The one side of the separate angle modulation worm screw 2224 of adjustment seat 2221 is provided with for by adjustment seat 2221 and moving block 2222 locking assemblies 2225 to link together.Locking assembly 2225 includes being fixedly installed locking with the side wall of adjustment seat 2221 Piece 22251, the tie down screw 22252 in lock sheet 22251 and insertion moving block 2222, and in moving block 2222 Portion and the latch segment 22253 being threadedly coupled with tie down screw 22252.Wherein lock sheet 22251 is rectangle, and lock sheet 22251 top is contacted with 2222 side wall of moving block.The side of moving block 2222 towards lock sheet 22251 offers locking slot 22222.The shape of the locking slot 22222 is arc-shaped;The curvature phase of arc-shaped curvature and the upper surface of adjustment seat 2221 Deng;The centre position of 22222 cross section of locking slot is recessed with lower section upward, and the recess and lock of locking slot 22222 The width and height of tight block 22253 are adapted to, to prevent tie down screw 22252 when relative rotation block 2222 rotates, latch segment 22253 rotate around the axis of tie down screw 22252, and then influence locking of the locking assembly 2225 to moving block 2222.
The operation principle for the positioning module 22 that swings is identical as the front and back flexion-extension operation principle of adjustment module 222.It is different Place be the to swing placement direction of the angle modulation screw rod in positioning module 22 is parallel to the first sliding rail 51, and with swing Vertical worm gear 2223 in module 22 of transposing engages.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, support components support 21 includes cradle 211, above cradle 211 and for placing plate Detection material support support plate 212, for the detection material of plate to be fixed on support support plate 212 towards light source generator 1 Side on fastening unit 213.Wherein, standing screw 241 from the top of cradle 211 through cradle 211 and with close to The upper backup pad 225 of cradle 211 is threadedly coupled;Support support plate 212 is round;Support support plate 212 is far from light source generator 1 Side is provided with support column 214, and the bottom of support column 214 is fixedly connected with cradle 211, the top of support column 214 and support The center of support plate 212 is rotatablely connected.
Several stripe shape slide openings 2121 are radially offered on the surface of support support plate 212(The present embodiment is with four Example).Fastening unit 213 includes running through the fastening screw 2131 of support support plate 212 by slide opening, being arranged in 2131 court of fastening screw To 1 one end of light source generator and the limited block 2132 being threadedly coupled with fastening screw 2131, with 2131 other end of fastening screw The band motion block 2133 that side is fixedly connected.Wherein, fastening screw 2131 is connected by stripe shape slide opening 2121 and the sliding of support support plate 212 It connects;2132 shape of limited block is cylindrical type.It, first will detection when needing the detection material of plate being fixed in support components support 21 Material is placed into support support plate 212 towards the one side of light source generator 1.Then fastening unit 213 is moved, limited block 2132 is made Contradict the side of detection material.Then limited block 2132 is fixed on support support plate 212 by rotation fastening screw 2131, i.e., complete At the fixation of detection material.
The course of work:Before needing the detection material to plate to be detected, laser range finder 6 is opened, detects light source The distance between generator 1 and support components support 21, if not within the scope of rational, mobile support plate, make light source generator 1 with The distance between support components support 21 is within the scope of rational.When needing the detection material to plate to be detected, beat first Open the light source generator 1, and illumination photometer 3 is moved to the position for needing to place detection material, measures the light illumination at the position. Then horizontal laser light generator 711 and vertical laser generator are adjusted by the first positioning positioning unit 74 of unit 73 and second The intersection position of 712 laser sent out makes intersection point and the central axes of illumination photometer 3 overlap, and then fixes horizontal laser light generator 711 With the position of vertical laser generator 712, and will positioning pin 752 be inserted into location hole 7231 in.Detection material is placed into later One side of the support support plate 212 towards light source generator 1.Then fastening unit 213 is moved, limited block 2132 is made to contradict to detection The side of material.Then fastening screw 2131 is rotated, limited block 2132 is fixed on support support plate 212, positioning is then passed through Module 22 adjusts the position of detection material, and the center of detection material is made to be overlapped with the intersection point that laser positioning component 7 generates.It closes later Horizontal laser light generator 711 and vertical laser generator 712 are closed, and opens the reflective function that photometer 4 measures detection material.So Photometer 4 is moved along the second sliding rail 52 afterwards, photometer 4 is enable to measure the reflective function of detection material from different angles. When needing to change the angle of detection material and light source generator 1, can be realized by controlling module 22 of transposing.
Embodiment 2:A kind of reflecting material measuring device, in conjunction with Fig. 7, difference from example 1 is that, this implementation Support components support 21 in example is capable of the detection material of support sheet.It is specific as follows:Support components support 21 includes cradle 211, setting The one side painting of support riser 216 above cradle 211, support riser 216 towards light source generator 1 is useful for sheet Detection material pastes the colloid 2161 on support riser 216.Wherein, side of the support riser 216 far from light source generator 1 is set It is equipped with support column 214, the bottom of support column 214 is fixedly connected with cradle 211;The top of support column 214 and support riser 216 Side wall be fixedly connected.
The course of work of the present embodiment is roughly the same with the course of work of embodiment 1, the difference is that, vertical to support When plate 216 places sheet detection material, it is only necessary to paste the detection material of sheet on colloid 2161.
Embodiment 3:A kind of reflecting material measuring device, in conjunction with Fig. 8, difference from example 1 is that, this implementation Support components support 21 in example being capable of the block-like detection material of support.It is specific as follows:Support components support 21 be cradle 211, bottom with The support column 214 that cradle 211 is fixedly connected, and the supporting table that is fixedly connected and is horizontally arranged with the top of support column 214 215。
The course of work of the present embodiment is roughly the same with the course of work of embodiment 1, the difference is that, it only need to will be blocky Detection material be placed on supporting table 215.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of reflecting material measuring device, it is characterized in that:It is sent out including providing the light source generator (1) of light source, being located at light source Give birth to the emitting head side of device (1) and for placing the supporting rack (2) of detection material, being in same vertical plane with supporting rack (2) And the illumination photometer (3) of the illumination for detecting material position and light source generator (1) are in same vertical plane and use It is provided with below the photometer (4) for the light that detection is reflected by detection material, support frame as described above (2) and supporting rack (2) The first sliding rail (51) of bottom sliding connection, illumination photometer are provided with the first support for being used to support illumination photometer (3) below (3) (31), the bottom end of first support (31) is connected with the first sliding rail (51) sliding, and the lower section setting of the light source generator (1) is useful It is provided in the second support (11) of support light source generator (1), below photometer (4) and is used to support the of photometer (4) Three holders (41) are provided with below third holder (41) and are slid respectively with the bottom of second support (11) and third holder (41) The second sliding rail (52) of connection, the first sliding rail (51) and the second sliding rail (52) are mutually parallel, are arranged on second sliding rail (52) It is useful for the laser range finder (6) of detection the second sliding rail (52) and the first sliding rail (51) relative distance.
2. a kind of reflecting material measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:First sliding rail (51) and The lower section of two sliding rails (52) is fixedly installed one piece of horizontal positioned support panel (53).
3. a kind of reflecting material measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is set on first sliding rail (51) It is equipped with the laser positioning component for the illumination intensity being subject to for the test position where making illumination photometer (3) accurately measure detection material (7)。
4. a kind of reflecting material measuring device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The laser positioning component (7) Including locating rack (72), horizontal laser light generator (711), vertical laser generator (712), the locating rack (72) is by vertical portion (721), first horizontal portion (722), the composition with the second horizontal part (723) of the first sliding rail (51) sliding connection, vertical portion (721) bottom is fixedly connected with the one end of the second horizontal part (723), top and the first horizontal portion (722) of vertical portion (721) One end be fixedly connected, the tail portion of the horizontal laser light generator (711) is provided with for adjusting horizontal laser light generator (711) It is useful with the tail portion setting of the first positioning unit (73) of locating rack (72) relative position, the vertical laser generator (712) In adjusting second positioning unit (74) of the vertical laser generator (712) with locating rack (72) relative position, described first transposes Unit (73) includes sliding block (731), the positioning unit (732) for being fixed to sliding block (731) on locating rack (72).
5. a kind of reflecting material measuring device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Vertical portion (721) direction Offer guide chute (724) on the inside of supporting rack (2), the centre position of sliding block (731) be inserted into guide chute (724) with it is perpendicular Straight portion (721) sliding connection, vertical portion (721) two side offers the strip through-hole (725) being connected to sliding slot, institute vertically It includes running through vertical portion (721) by strip through-hole (725) and simultaneously running through to be inserted into guide chute to state positioning unit (732) (724) single ended bolt (7321) of the sliding block (731) in, the nut being connect with the threaded one end of single ended bolt (7321) (7322)。
6. a kind of reflecting material measuring device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Sliding block (731) the direction branch The side horizontal of support (2) offers positioning sliding slot (7311), and positioning sliding slot is inserted into the tail portion of horizontal laser light generator (711) (7311) it connects, is additionally provided on sliding block (731) for horizontal laser light generator (711) are fixed with sliding block (731) sliding in Fixed cell (7312) on sliding block (731).
7. a kind of reflecting material measuring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Support frame as described above (2) includes using It is connected in the support components support (21) of support reflecting material, below support components support (21) and with the first sliding rail (51) sliding Pedestal (23), the positioning module (22) for adjusting reflecting material and light source generator (1) relative position relation.
CN201810517423.9A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Retroreflection material measuring device Active CN108534995B (en)

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