CN108532350B - Single-warp flat yarn drying net and paper machine - Google Patents
Single-warp flat yarn drying net and paper machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108532350B CN108532350B CN201810386255.4A CN201810386255A CN108532350B CN 108532350 B CN108532350 B CN 108532350B CN 201810386255 A CN201810386255 A CN 201810386255A CN 108532350 B CN108532350 B CN 108532350B
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- warp
- weft
- wire
- drying net
- warp flat
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F7/08—Felts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F7/08—Felts
- D21F7/083—Multi-layer felts
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a single silk ribbon drying net includes: a system warp, a first system weft and a second system weft; the system warp and the first system weft are interwoven to form a paper layer of the single-warp flat-wire drying net, and the system warp and the second system weft are interwoven to form a machine layer of the single-warp flat-wire drying net. Through this single silk ribbon drying net, can reduce the net mark, improve paper quality.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of papermaking, in particular to a single-warp flat wire drying net and a papermaking machine.
Background
The dryer wire is an important dewatering material in the dryer section of a paper machine and is used primarily to support the wet sheet, to improve sheet flatness and to remove excess moisture from the sheet, and to form a dried sheet.
At present, the paper industry rapidly develops, the speed of a paper machine is faster and faster, the gram weight of paper is lower and the requirements on the paper quality are higher and higher, so that the method is imperative to adapt to and meet the increasingly developed paper making requirements, stop the drying net mark and improve the net surface quality and the longitudinal and transverse stability of the drying net.
The inventor of the application finds in long-term research that the main stream product of the current drying net is a double-warp flat-wire drying net, and although the system warps of the current drying net are monofilaments with rectangular cross sections, the contact area between the double-warp flat-wire drying net and paper is increased, but the contact area between the double-warp flat-wire drying net and the paper is one surface, thereby forming net marks inevitably, and being particularly obvious when producing low-gram-weight paper and paper with high paper surface quality requirements. In addition, the double warp structure only depends on one weft to pass through the upper layer and the lower layer and be interwoven with the warp to connect the upper layer and the lower layer, so that the stability of the drying net structure is poor, the drying net structure is easy to deform longitudinally and transversely, the drying net structure is easy to extend longitudinally and retract transversely in the use process, the service life is not achieved, and the use requirements of customers cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem that this application mainly solves is to provide a single through flat filament drying net, can reduce the wire mark, improves the paper quality.
In order to solve the technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: there is provided a single warp flat wire drying web comprising: a system warp, a first system weft and a second system weft; the system warp and the first system weft are interwoven to form a paper layer of the single-warp flat-wire drying net, and the system warp and the second system weft are interwoven to form a machine layer of the single-warp flat-wire drying net.
In order to solve the technical problems, another technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: there is provided a paper machine comprising a single-warp flat wire dryer wire as described above.
The beneficial effects of this application are: unlike the prior art, the single-warp flat wire drying wire in the present application comprises: a system warp, a first system weft and a second system weft; the system warp and the first system weft are interwoven to form a paper layer of the single-warp flat-wire drying net, the system warp and the second system weft are interwoven to form a machine layer of the single-warp flat-wire drying net, and the system warp is inserted between the paper layer and the machine layer, so that the contact between paper and the single-warp flat-wire drying net is a point, and net marks are reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an embodiment of a single-pass flat wire dryer screen of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing of a weave pattern of an embodiment of a single-pass flat wire dryer wire minimum organization unit of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of one embodiment of the minimum organization unit weft step weave of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of an embodiment of the paper machine of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of one embodiment of a single-warp, flat-filament drying web of the present application, the single-warp, flat-filament drying web comprising: a first system weft 10, a second system weft 20 and a system warp 30.
The system warp 30 interweaves with the first system weft 10 to form a paper ply 100 of the single warp flat wire dryer web, and the system warp 30 interweaves with the second system weft 20 to form a machine ply 200 of the single warp flat wire dryer web.
The system warp 30 comprises a plurality of warp yarns, the first system weft 10 comprises a plurality of weft yarns, and the second system weft 20 comprises a plurality of weft yarns. The system warp 30 and the first system weft 10 are interwoven according to a certain texture to form a paper layer 100, and the system warp 30 and the second system weft 20 are interwoven according to a certain texture to form a machine layer 200.
Specifically, the paper forming layer 100 is a paper pasting surface, the machine layer 200 is a cylinder pasting surface, and the system warp 30 is vertically inserted between the paper forming layer 100 and the machine layer 200, namely, the single-warp flat wire drying net in the embodiment is of a single system warp structure, so that the contact mode of the single-warp flat wire drying net and paper is point contact, no net mark exists, the paper forming effect is better, the requirement of low gram weight paper on the paper surface can be met, meanwhile, the single-warp flat wire drying net is compact in structure, and particles such as rosin and latex in the paper are not easy to adsorb on the surface of the single-warp flat wire drying net, so that the single-warp flat wire drying net is easy to clean, and the service life of the single-warp flat wire drying net is indirectly prolonged.
Alternatively, the system warp 30 and the first system weft 10 are interwoven by a satin weaving method to form the paper layer 100 of the single-warp flat-wire drying net, and the system warp 30 and the second system weft 20 are interwoven by a satin weaving method to form the machine layer 200 of the single-warp flat-wire drying net.
Specifically, the satin knitting method is different from the Ping Zhibian knitting method and the twill knitting method, the satin weave warp (or weft) formed by the satin knitting method has longer floats, has fewer interweaving points, forms oblique lines, is not continuous, has regular and uniform mutual interval distances, and has soft texture, smooth silk surface and better luster, and compared with the plain weave formed by the plain knitting method and the twill weave formed by the twill knitting method, the satin weave formed by the satin knitting method is more noble and gorgeous.
Alternatively, to ensure that the single warp flat wire dryer web does not retract laterally and has good stability, the diameter of the first system weft 10 is greater than the diameter of the second system weft 30. In an application scenario, the diameter of the first system weft thread 10 is 0.4-0.5mm, e.g., 0.4mm, 0.45mm, 0.5mm, etc., greater than the diameter of the second system weft thread 30. By setting the diameter of the first system weft 10 to be larger than the diameter of the second system weft 30, that is, the first system weft 10 is thicker than the second system weft 20, the longitudinal and transverse stability of the single-warp flat wire drying net is enhanced, and the single-warp flat wire drying net is not easy to deform when running on a paper machine, so that the service life of the single-warp flat wire drying net can be prolonged.
Alternatively, the system warp 30 is rectangular in cross-section and the first system weft 10 and the second system weft 20 are circular in cross-section.
The cross section of the system warp 30 is rectangular, which can increase the contact area of the single warp flat wire drying wire with the paper sheet.
Alternatively, the diameter of the first system weft thread 10 is 0.80-1.20mm, the diameter of the second system weft thread 20 is 0.30-0.80mm, for example, the diameter of the first system weft thread 10 is set to 0.80mm, 0.90mm, 1.00mm, 1.2mm, etc., and the diameter of the second system weft thread 20 is set to 0.30mm, 0.50mm, 0.6mm, 0.80mm, etc., according to different paper type requirements.
Alternatively, the ratio of the number of first system wefts 10 to the number of second system wefts 20 is 1:1, that is to say that for a single warp flat wire dryer fabric the number of first system wefts 10 and the number of second system wefts 20 is the same.
Optionally, the single-warp flat filament drying net includes a plurality of minimum organization units, the minimum organization units are formed by 4 warps and 8 wefts, and in an application scenario, when the ratio of the number of the first system wefts 10 to the number of the second system wefts 20 is 1:1, the number of the first system wefts 10 is 4 and the number of the second system wefts 20 is also 4 in the 8 wefts of the minimum organization units.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of weaving patterns of an embodiment of the minimum organization unit, and fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of an embodiment of weft distribution weaving of the minimum organization unit in fig. 2.
In fig. 2, the unfilled square represents the weft yarn below the warp yarn, the filled square represents the weft yarn above the warp yarn, and 2 weft yarns from top to bottom are circulated, the first weft yarn being the first system weft yarn 10 and the second weft yarn being the second system weft yarn 20.
Alternatively, the single warp flat wire drying net is formed by interweaving polyester monofilaments or nylon monofilaments with 16 heald frames. For example, the system warp 30 is a highly hydrolysis resistant polyester flat yarn, the first system weft 10 and the second system weft 20 are highly hydrolysis resistant polyester round yarns, and the hydrolysis resistance of the single warp flat yarn drying net can be improved by selecting a highly hydrolysis resistant polyester material.
The single-warp flat wire dryer wire of the present application will be further described in connection with two specific examples.
The following two embodiments are all woven by adopting 16 heald frames, the system warp 30 and the first system weft 10 are interwoven to form a paper layer 100, the system warp 30 and the second system weft 20 are interwoven to form a machine layer 200, and the number ratio of the first system weft 10 to the second system weft 20 is 1:1.
Example 1: the warp 30 uses flat filaments with a dimension of 0.31 x 0.62mm, the first system weft 10 uses round filaments with a diameter of 0.80mm, and the second system weft 20 uses round filaments with a diameter of 0.30 mm.
Example 2: the warp 30 uses flat filaments with a dimension of 0.31 x 0.62mm, the first system weft 10 uses round filaments with a diameter of 0.90mm, and the second system weft 20 uses round filaments with a diameter of 0.80mm.
The single-pass flat wire drying wire obtained in examples 1 and 2 was tested by the method of GB/T24290-2009 method for measuring paper forming wire and drying wire, and the single-pass flat wire drying wire performance was measured as shown in Table 1 below.
Table 1: single-warp flat yarn drying net performance detection result
Performance of | Example 1 results | Example 2 results |
Warp density | 19.8 roots/cm | 19.8 roots/cm |
Weft density | 13.3 roots/cm | 9.0 roots/cm |
Thickness of drying net | 1.33mm | 1.30mm |
Tensile strength | 1826N/cm | 1880N/cm |
Air permeability | 121CFM | 170CFM |
As can be seen from table 1 above, the single-pass flat filament drying net provided by the present application is thinner, stronger in tensile ability, and smaller in air permeability, whereas in general, the thinner the single-pass flat filament drying net is, the faster it is dehydrated and stronger in drying ability; the stronger the tensile capacity is, the stronger the dimensional stability of the single-warp flat filament drying net is, the stronger the wear resistance is, and the longer the service life is; the smaller the air permeability is, the larger the density of the single-warp flat yarn drying net is, the larger the contact area between the single-warp flat yarn drying net and paper is, and the produced paper has better flatness. Therefore, the single-warp flat yarn drying net in the application has the advantages of strong stability, strong drying capacity, large contact area with paper, capability of reducing net marks, good wear resistance and long service life.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the paper machine of the present application, which: single-warp flat filament drying net 1.
The single-warp flat filament drying net 1 is a single-warp flat filament drying net according to any of the above embodiments, and is specifically referred to above, and will not be described herein.
In summary, unlike the prior art, the single-warp flat wire drying wire in the present application adopts a single-system warp structure, ensuring that the contact between the paper and the single-warp flat wire drying wire is a point, and reducing the wire mark.
The foregoing is only the embodiments of the present application, and not the patent scope of the present application is limited by the foregoing description, but all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the contents of the present application and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, which are included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. A single-warp flat wire drying wire, the single-warp flat wire drying wire comprising: a system warp, a first system weft and a second system weft; the system warp and the first system weft are interwoven to form a paper layer of the single-warp flat-wire drying net, and the system warp and the second system weft are interwoven to form a machine layer of the single-warp flat-wire drying net;
the system warp yarns and the first system weft yarns are interwoven by adopting a satin weaving method to form a paper layer of the single-warp flat yarn drying net; the system warp yarns and the second system weft yarns are interwoven by adopting a satin weaving method to form a machine layer of the single-warp flat yarn drying net, and the single-warp flat yarn drying net adopts a single system warp structure, so that the contact between paper and the single-warp flat yarn drying net is ensured to be a point, and net marks can be reduced;
wherein the diameter of the first system weft is larger than the diameter of the second system weft;
the cross sections of the system warp yarns are rectangular, and the cross sections of the first system weft yarns and the second system weft yarns are round;
the single-warp flat yarn drying net comprises a plurality of minimum organization units, wherein each minimum organization unit consists of 4 warps and 8 wefts.
2. A single warp flat wire drying wire as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the diameter of the first system weft is 0.40-0.50mm larger than that of the second system weft.
3. A single warp flat wire drying wire as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the diameter of the first system weft is 0.80-1.20mm, and the diameter of the second system weft is 0.30-0.80mm.
4. A single warp flat wire drying wire as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the ratio of the number of first system wefts to the number of second system wefts is 1:1.
5. A single warp flat wire drying wire as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
the single-warp flat wire drying net is formed by interweaving polyester monofilaments or nylon monofilaments with 16 heald frames.
6. A paper machine comprising a single-warp flat wire dryer wire as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
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CN201810386255.4A CN108532350B (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Single-warp flat yarn drying net and paper machine |
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CN201810386255.4A CN108532350B (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Single-warp flat yarn drying net and paper machine |
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CN108532350B true CN108532350B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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CN109653020A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-19 | 江苏金呢工程织物股份有限公司 | A kind of novel antipollution flat filament dry net, paper forming layer warp and paper machine |
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CN1708616A (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2005-12-14 | 阿尔巴尼国际公司 | Dryer fabric with air channel on the backside |
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CN202116936U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-01-18 | 安徽华宇网业有限公司 | High-strength polyester flat filament drying net for papermaking |
CN102482847A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-05-30 | 阿斯顿约翰逊公司 | Reinforced warp loop bonded seam for industrial textiles |
CN205205569U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏金呢工程织物股份有限公司 | High -speed paper machine high abrasion papermaking forming wire |
CN206385387U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-08 | 河南晶鑫网业科技有限公司 | Double ends flat filament drying net |
CN208533267U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏金呢工程织物股份有限公司 | A kind of list is through flat filament dry net and paper machine |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2622653A1 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-22 | Roger Danby | Triple weft layer double wrap industrial filtration fabric |
EP2877631B1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2017-12-13 | Voith Patent GmbH | Dryer fabric |
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1708616A (en) * | 2002-11-07 | 2005-12-14 | 阿尔巴尼国际公司 | Dryer fabric with air channel on the backside |
CN102482847A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-05-30 | 阿斯顿约翰逊公司 | Reinforced warp loop bonded seam for industrial textiles |
CN101824769A (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2010-09-08 | 安徽华辰造纸网股份有限公司 | Profiled-yarn drying net for papermaking |
CN202116936U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-01-18 | 安徽华宇网业有限公司 | High-strength polyester flat filament drying net for papermaking |
CN205205569U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏金呢工程织物股份有限公司 | High -speed paper machine high abrasion papermaking forming wire |
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CN208533267U (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-02-22 | 江苏金呢工程织物股份有限公司 | A kind of list is through flat filament dry net and paper machine |
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