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CN108503627A - 2,4- disubstituted benzenes -1,5- diamine derivatives as EGFR inhibitor and its application - Google Patents

2,4- disubstituted benzenes -1,5- diamine derivatives as EGFR inhibitor and its application Download PDF

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CN108503627A
CN108503627A CN201810344026.6A CN201810344026A CN108503627A CN 108503627 A CN108503627 A CN 108503627A CN 201810344026 A CN201810344026 A CN 201810344026A CN 108503627 A CN108503627 A CN 108503627A
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吴豫生
耿阳
梁阿朋
牛成山
李敬亚
郭瑞云
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Abstract

The invention discloses 2,4 disubstituted benzenes, 1,5 diamine derivative, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrugs shown in a kind of formula I, and each symbol therein is as defined in the claims.The 2 of the present invention, 4 disubstituted benzenes 1,5 diamine derivatives can inhibit activation or the resistant mutation of one or more EGFR, it can be used for the treatment of EGFR sensitive mutant cancers, the case for applying also for generating secondary resistance in current EGFR TKI treatments is a kind of medicine being preferably mutated caused disease by EGFR.

Description

用作EGFR抑制剂的2,4-二取代苯-1,5-二胺衍生物及其应用2,4-disubstituted benzene-1,5-diamine derivatives as EGFR inhibitors and their applications

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医药技术领域,具体涉及用作EGFR抑制剂的2,4-二取代苯-1,5-二胺衍生物及其在制备用于调节EGFR酪氨酸激酶活性或治疗EGFR相关疾病,尤其是非小细胞肺癌的药物中的应用。The invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to 2,4-disubstituted benzene-1,5-diamine derivatives used as EGFR inhibitors and their preparation for regulating EGFR tyrosine kinase activity or treating EGFR-related diseases. Especially in the application of drugs for non-small cell lung cancer.

背景技术Background technique

表皮生长因子受体EGFR(Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) 是erbB受体家族的跨膜蛋白酪氨酸激酶的一种,当其与生长因子配体(例如表皮生长因子(EGF))结合时,受体可以与附加的EGFR分子发生同源二聚,或者与另一家族成员(例如erbB2(HER2)、 erbB3(HER3)、或者erbB4(HER4))发生异源二聚。erbB受体的同源二聚和/或异源二聚导致胞内域中关键酪氨酸残基的磷酸化,并且导致对参与细胞增殖和生存的许多细胞内信号传导通路的刺激。erbB 家族信号传导的失调促进增殖、侵入、转移、血管生成、和肿瘤细胞生存,并且已在许多的人类癌症中(包括肺癌、头颈部癌和乳腺癌等) 得到描述。Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) is a transmembrane protein tyrosine kinase of the erbB receptor family. When it binds to a growth factor ligand (such as epidermal growth factor (EGF)), the receptor Homodimerization can occur with additional EGFR molecules, or heterodimerization with another family member such as erbB2 (HER2), erbB3 (HER3), or erbB4 (HER4). Homodimerization and/or heterodimerization of the erbB receptor leads to phosphorylation of key tyrosine residues in the intracellular domain and to stimulation of many intracellular signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation and survival. Dysregulation of erbB family signaling promotes proliferation, invasion, metastasis, angiogenesis, and tumor cell survival, and has been described in many human cancers, including lung, head and neck, and breast cancers, among others.

因此,以erbB家族为代表作为抗癌药物开发的合理靶点,如靶向EGFR或erbB2的许多药物现在已经在临床上广泛的应用,包括吉非替尼(IRESSATM)、厄洛替尼(TARCEVATM)和拉帕替尼(TYKERBTM) 等。New England Journal of Medicine(2008,第358期,1160-1174)和Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications(2004,第319期,1-11)中提供了对erbB受体信号传导及其在肿瘤发生中的参与的详细论述。Therefore, the erbB family is represented as a reasonable target for the development of anticancer drugs, such as many drugs targeting EGFR or erbB2, which are now widely used clinically, including gefitinib (IRESSA TM ), erlotinib ( TARCEVA TM ) and lapatinib (TYKERB TM ), etc. New England Journal of Medicine (2008, Issue 358, 1160-1174) and Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications (2004, Issue 319, 1-11) provide insights into erbB receptor signaling and its involvement in tumorigenesis detailed discussion of.

肺癌是全球发病率最高的癌症,在中国肺癌发病率位居所有癌症中第一位,也是中国发病率和死亡率最高的癌症。在中国的肺癌病人中,大约30%的病人具有EGFR突变,其中L858R和外显子19缺失突变占大约90%以上,这类病人对EGFR抑制剂更为敏感。现有已上市第一代EGFR抑制剂如厄洛替尼、吉非替尼等对这类病人有较好的疗效,能够使其中60%以上的病人肿瘤缩小,明显延长病人的无进展生存期。但绝大多数病人在6-12个月会获得耐药,这种耐药模式是EGFR 的进一步突变,这就降低了其对第一代EGFR抑制剂的敏感性。这些突变中最常见的是所谓的“gatekeeper”突变T790M(Science,2004, Vol.304,1497-1500;New England Journal of Medicine 2004,350, 2129-2139),由原来在该位点的L-苏氨酸(T)为L-甲硫氨酸(M) 替代,变异后的EGF酪氨酸激酶R不再与吉非替尼、厄洛替尼结合,从而使第一代EGFR抑制剂将不再起效,导致这类病人目前处于无药可用的状态。临床发现对第一代EGFR抑制剂产生耐药的病人中有50%检测都有EGFR T790M突变。在T790M突变细胞系H1975中,第一代 EGFR抑制剂,如吉非替尼和厄洛替尼,均大于3μM,基本没有活性。Lung cancer is the cancer with the highest incidence in the world. In China, the incidence of lung cancer ranks first among all cancers, and it is also the cancer with the highest incidence and mortality in China. About 30% of lung cancer patients in China have EGFR mutations, among which L858R and exon 19 deletion mutations account for more than 90%. These patients are more sensitive to EGFR inhibitors. The existing first-generation EGFR inhibitors on the market, such as erlotinib and gefitinib, have a good effect on such patients, and can shrink the tumors of more than 60% of the patients, significantly prolonging the progression-free survival of the patients . However, the vast majority of patients will acquire drug resistance within 6-12 months. This drug resistance mode is further mutation of EGFR, which reduces their sensitivity to the first generation of EGFR inhibitors. The most common of these mutations is the so-called "gatekeeper" mutation T790M (Science, 2004, Vol. Threonine (T) is replaced by L-methionine (M), and the mutated EGF tyrosine kinase R no longer binds to gefitinib and erlotinib, so that the first generation of EGFR inhibitors will no longer works, leaving such patients currently in a state of no drug available. It is found that 50% of patients who are resistant to the first generation of EGFR inhibitors have EGFR T790M mutation. In the T790M mutant cell line H1975, first-generation EGFR inhibitors, such as gefitinib and erlotinib, were greater than 3 μM and had little activity.

目前开发上市的第二代不可逆pan-EGFR抑制剂(Afatinib BIBW2992)对EGFR突变肺癌病人疗效显著好于第一代EGFR抑制剂。不同于第一代EGFR抑制剂,它们含有亲电基团,能够与EGFR中保守的半胱氨酸基团(Cyst797)发生迈克尔加成反应。这种共价键结合方式使二代EGFR抑制剂相较于可逆的抑制剂,具有更强的占据ATP 位点的能力,因此,尽管T790M突变能够增加ATP的亲和力,这类抑制剂在临床前模型中还是可以抑制EGFR T790M(Engelman, Zejnullahu等,2007,Cancer Res,67,11924-11932;Li, Ambrogio等,2008,Oncogene,27,4702-4711)。但是,现有的不可逆抑制剂在细胞系模型上,抑制EGFR T790M突变的能力还是低于抑制仅有EGFR激活突变的能力,并且在临床上可用到的浓度下,这类化合物在体外无法抑制EGFR T790M(Yuza,Glatt等,2007,Cancer Biol Ther,6,661-667;Godin-Heymann,Ulkus等,2008,Mol Cancer Ther,7,874-879)。由于EGFR T790M对ATP的亲和力与野生型的 EGFR对ATP的亲和力相似,这类喹啉类的二代EGFR抑制剂在抑制EGFRT790M的同时,也会抑制野生型的EGFR。对野生型EGFR的抑制活性显著高于耐药T790M突变,病人皮疹等毒副作用严重,以至于药物的血浆浓度不足以抑制T790M突变,使这类药物的临床有效性受到较大的限制。例如CI-1033、HKI-272和PF00299804等。在临床上针对吉非替尼和厄洛替尼耐药的非小细胞肺癌的治疗非常有限,并且会发生剂量依赖的腹泻和皮疹等副作用(Janne,Von Pawel等,2007, J Clin Oncol,25,3936-3944;Advani,Coiffier等,2010,J Clin Oncol,28,2085-2093)。The current development and marketing of the second-generation irreversible pan-EGFR inhibitor (Afatinib BIBW2992) has significantly better curative effect on patients with EGFR-mutated lung cancer than the first-generation EGFR inhibitor. Unlike first-generation EGFR inhibitors, they contain electrophilic groups that can undergo Michael addition reactions with the conserved cysteine group (Cyst797) in EGFR. This covalent bonding method makes the second-generation EGFR inhibitors have a stronger ability to occupy the ATP site than reversible inhibitors. EGFR T790M can still be inhibited in the model (Engelman, Zejnullahu et al., 2007, Cancer Res, 67, 11924-11932; Li, Ambrogio et al., 2008, Oncogene, 27, 4702-4711). However, the ability of existing irreversible inhibitors to inhibit the EGFR T790M mutation in cell line models is still lower than the ability to inhibit only the activating mutation of EGFR, and at clinically available concentrations, these compounds cannot inhibit EGFR in vitro T790M (Yuza, Glatt et al., 2007, Cancer Biol Ther, 6, 661-667; Godin-Heymann, Ulkus et al., 2008, Mol Cancer Ther, 7, 874-879). Since the affinity of EGFR T790M to ATP is similar to that of wild-type EGFR to ATP, this type of quinoline-based second-generation EGFR inhibitor will also inhibit wild-type EGFR while inhibiting EGFRT790M. The inhibitory activity to wild-type EGFR is significantly higher than that of the drug-resistant T790M mutation, and the toxic side effects such as skin rash in patients are so serious that the plasma concentration of the drug is not enough to inhibit the T790M mutation, which greatly limits the clinical effectiveness of this type of drug. For example CI-1033, HKI-272 and PF00299804 etc. The clinical treatment for non-small cell lung cancer resistant to gefitinib and erlotinib is very limited, and side effects such as diarrhea and rash will occur in a dose-dependent manner (Janne, Von Pawel et al., 2007, J Clin Oncol, 25 , 3936-3944; Advani, Coiffier et al., 2010, J Clin Oncol, 28, 2085-2093).

为了能够特异性针对EGFR T790M进行抑制,第三代EGFR突变选择性抑制剂问世。这类不可逆抑制剂比起二代喹啉类化合物,对EGFR T790M具有更高的选择性,在临床上可能具有更高的活性和更好的耐受性。例如,WZ4002和CO-1686,以及最近刚刚上市的AZD9291(奥西替尼)等,对EGFR T790M的选择性抑制比二代高出30-100倍。In order to specifically inhibit EGFR T790M, the third generation of selective inhibitors of EGFR mutations has been developed. Compared with the second-generation quinoline compounds, this type of irreversible inhibitors has higher selectivity to EGFR T790M, and may have higher clinical activity and better tolerance. For example, WZ4002 and CO-1686, as well as AZD9291 (Osimertinib), which has just been launched recently, have a selective inhibition of EGFR T790M that is 30-100 times higher than that of the second generation.

为了提高对耐药EGFR T790M等突变的抑制活性,并且同时降低对野生型EGFR的抑制活性,开发活性更高、选择性更好、毒性更低的第三代EGFR突变体选择性抑制剂具有重要的意义。In order to improve the inhibitory activity against mutations such as drug-resistant EGFR T790M, and at the same time reduce the inhibitory activity against wild-type EGFR, it is important to develop third-generation selective inhibitors of EGFR mutants with higher activity, better selectivity, and lower toxicity. meaning.

目前已有多篇文献报道了此类蛋白激酶抑制剂及其抗肿瘤的用途。At present, many documents have reported such protein kinase inhibitors and their anti-tumor applications.

例如,WO2013014448公开了可作为EGFR抑制剂的嘧啶衍生物及其治疗癌症的用途,其中,G选自4,5,6,7-四氢吡唑并[1,5-a]吡啶 -3-基、1H-吲哚-3-基、1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基或吡唑并[1,5-a]吡啶 -3-基,R2为甲基或甲氧基,结构如下:For example, WO2013014448 discloses pyrimidine derivatives that can be used as EGFR inhibitors and their use in the treatment of cancer, wherein G is selected from 4,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine-3- Base, 1H-indol-3-yl, 1-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl or pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-3-yl, R 2 is methyl or methoxy , with the following structure:

该专利中已成功上市的化合物(AZD9291)的结构式为:The structural formula of the successfully marketed compound (AZD9291) in this patent is:

CN104140418同样也公开了可作为EGFR抑制剂的嘧啶衍生物及其治疗癌症的用途,其中,R1、R2、R3、R4和R5为甲基或氘代甲基,其化合物的活性与AZD9291活性一致,结构如下式所示:CN104140418 also discloses pyrimidine derivatives that can be used as EGFR inhibitors and their application for treating cancer, wherein, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are methyl or deuterated methyl, and the activity of the compound Consistent with the activity of AZD9291, the structure is shown in the following formula:

此外,CN105237515也公开了可作为EGFR抑制剂的嘧啶衍生物及其治疗癌症的用途,其中,R1是氘,R2、R3、R4和R5为甲基;或者 R1是氢,R2、R3、R4和R5中至少有两个是CD3,其余的是甲基。此专利中的化合物的活性大部分在15nM以下,且与AZD9291的活性一致。结构如下式所示:In addition, CN105237515 also discloses pyrimidine derivatives that can be used as EGFR inhibitors and their use in treating cancer, wherein R 1 is deuterium, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are methyl groups; or R 1 is hydrogen, At least two of R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are CD 3 , and the rest are methyl groups. Most of the activities of the compounds in this patent are below 15nM, which is consistent with the activity of AZD9291. The structure is as follows:

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了如式Ⅰ所示的化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药:The present invention provides a compound represented by formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug thereof:

其中:in:

R1选自氢、卤素、三氟甲基或氰基; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl or cyano;

R2选自C1~6的氘代卤代烷氧基;R 2 is selected from C 1~6 deuterated haloalkoxy;

R3选自下述任意一种结构,或R3选自全部氘代或部分氘代的下述任意一种结构: R3 is selected from any of the following structures, or R3 is selected from any of the following structures with all deuterated or partially deuterated:

R4选自下述任意一种结构:R 4 is selected from any of the following structures:

其中,X1、X2、X3、X4、X5各自独立的选自氢、卤素、C1-6的烷基、 C1-6的卤代烷基、C3-6的环烷基、C3-6的卤代环烷基或C1-6的烷氨基;Wherein, X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , and X 5 are each independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, C 3-6 halocycloalkyl or C 1-6 alkylamino;

R5选自C5-15的杂环或C5-15的氘代杂环,所述的杂环含有1至4个选自N、O、S或P的杂原子。R 5 is selected from a C 5-15 heterocycle or a C 5-15 deuterated heterocycle, and the heterocycle contains 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, O, S or P.

本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:如式Ⅱ所示的化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药,:Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a compound as shown in formula II, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug thereof:

其中:in:

R1选自氢、卤素、三氟甲基或氰基; R is selected from hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl or cyano;

R2选自氘代单氟甲氧基或氘代二氟甲氧基; R is selected from deuterated monofluoromethoxy or deuterated difluoromethoxy;

R3选自下述任意一种结构: R3 is selected from any of the following structures:

其中,R7、R8、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17、R18、R19、 R20、R21各自独立的选自氢、甲基或氘代甲基;Wherein, R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , R 16 , R 17 , R 18 , R 19 , R 20 , and R 21 are each independently selected from from hydrogen, methyl or deuterated methyl;

R5选自R 5 selected from

其中,R6选自氢、甲基或氘代甲基; Wherein, R is selected from hydrogen, methyl or deuterated methyl;

X1、X2、X3各自独立的选自氢或卤素。X 1 , X 2 , and X 3 are each independently selected from hydrogen or halogen.

在本发明一个实施方案中,In one embodiment of the invention,

R3R7、R8、R9各自独立的选自甲基或氘代甲基。 R3 is R 7 , R 8 , and R 9 are each independently selected from methyl or deuterated methyl.

所述的化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药,优选自下述结构式表示的化合物:The compound, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug, is preferably selected from the compounds represented by the following structural formula:

以上所述的药学上可接受的盐为无机酸盐或有机酸盐,所述无机酸盐选自盐酸盐、氢溴酸盐、氢碘酸盐、硫酸盐、硫酸氢盐、硝酸盐、磷酸盐、酸式磷酸盐;所述有机酸盐选自甲酸盐、乙酸盐、三氟乙酸盐、丙酸盐、丙酮酸盐、羟乙酸盐、乙二酸盐、丙二酸盐、富马酸盐、马来酸盐、乳酸盐、苹果酸盐、柠檬酸盐、酒石酸盐、甲磺酸盐、乙磺酸盐、苯磺酸盐、水杨酸盐、苦味酸盐、谷氨酸盐、水杨酸盐、抗坏血酸盐、樟脑酸盐、樟脑磺酸盐。Above-mentioned pharmaceutically acceptable salt is inorganic acid salt or organic acid salt, and described inorganic acid salt is selected from hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide, sulfate, bisulfate, nitrate, Phosphate, acid phosphate; said organic acid salt is selected from formate, acetate, trifluoroacetate, propionate, pyruvate, glycolate, oxalate, malonic acid Salt, fumarate, maleate, lactate, malate, citrate, tartrate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, salicylate, picrate , Glutamate, Salicylate, Ascorbate, Camphorate, Camphorsulfonate.

本发明的2,4-二取代苯-1,5-二胺衍生物,为式I所示的化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药,该化合物可以抑制一种或多种EGFR的激活或抗性突变,例如L858R激活突变体、 Exon19缺失EGFR激活突变体、T790M抗性突变体;该化合物提高了对耐药EGFR T790M等突变的抑制活性,并且同时降低了对野生型EGFR 的抑制活性,可用于开发活性更高、选择性更好、毒性更低的第三代 EGFR突变体选择性抑制剂。The 2,4-disubstituted benzene-1,5-diamine derivative of the present invention is a compound represented by formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug thereof, the compound Can inhibit one or more activating or resistant mutations of EGFR, such as L858R activating mutants, Exon19 deletion EGFR activating mutants, T790M resistant mutants; the compound improves the inhibitory activity against mutations such as drug-resistant EGFR T790M, and At the same time, it reduces the inhibitory activity on wild-type EGFR, and can be used to develop third-generation EGFR mutant selective inhibitors with higher activity, better selectivity and lower toxicity.

本发明的2,4-二取代苯-1,5-二胺衍生物,体外实验表明其在纳摩尔浓度下即可抑制EGFR T790M/L858R双突变酶的增殖,而对野生型EGFR酶的抑制则相对较弱。因此,此类化合物不但可用于EGFR敏感型突变癌症的治疗,还适用于目前EGFR-TKI治疗中产生继发性耐药的病例;同时其突变选择性大大减少了因抑制野生型EGFR而产生的毒副作用,是一种理想的由EGFR突变导致的疾病的治疗药物。The 2,4-disubstituted benzene-1,5-diamine derivatives of the present invention, in vitro experiments show that they can inhibit the proliferation of EGFR T790M/L858R double mutant enzymes at nanomolar concentrations, while inhibiting wild-type EGFR enzymes is relatively weak. Therefore, this type of compound can not only be used for the treatment of EGFR sensitive mutation cancer, but also suitable for the cases of secondary drug resistance in the current EGFR-TKI treatment; at the same time, its mutation selectivity greatly reduces the inhibition of wild-type EGFR. It is an ideal drug for the treatment of diseases caused by EGFR mutations.

除非特别说明,否则在本申请(包括说明书和权利要求书)所用的以下术语具有下面所给出的定义。Unless otherwise stated, the following terms used in this application, including the specification and claims, have the definitions given below.

“烷基”指的是仅由碳和氢原子组成的含有1至12个碳原子的单价直链或支链饱和烃基团。“烷基”优选为1至6个碳原子的烷基基团,即C1-C6烷基,更优选为C1-C4烷基。烷基基团的实例包括但不限于甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、异丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、戊基、正己基、辛基、十二烷基等。"Alkyl" refers to a monovalent straight or branched chain saturated hydrocarbon radical consisting only of carbon and hydrogen atoms, containing 1 to 12 carbon atoms. "Alkyl" is preferably an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, ie a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, more preferably a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group. Examples of alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, n-hexyl, octyl, dodecyl, and the like.

“烷氧基”指的是式-OR基团,其中R是本文所定义的烷基基团。烷氧基基团的实例包括但不限于甲氧基、乙氧基、异丙氧基、叔丁氧基等。"Alkoxy" refers to a radical of formula -OR wherein R is an alkyl radical as defined herein. Examples of alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, tert-butoxy, and the like.

“卤素(卤代)”是指氟、氯、溴或碘取代基。"Halogen (halo)" means a fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo substituent.

“卤代烷基”指的是其中一个或多个氢被相同或不同的卤素代替的本文所定义的烷基。卤代烷基的实例包括-CH2Cl、-CH2CF3、 -CH2CCl3、全氟烷基(例如,-CF3)等。"Haloalkyl" means an alkyl group as defined herein in which one or more hydrogens is replaced by the same or different halogen. Examples of haloalkyl include -CH 2 Cl, -CH 2 CF 3 , -CH 2 CCl 3 , perfluoroalkyl (eg, -CF 3 ), and the like.

“卤代烷氧基”指的是式-OR基团,其中R是本文所定义的卤代烷基基团。卤代烷氧基基团的实例包括但不限于三氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、2,2,2-三氟乙氧基等。"Haloalkoxy" refers to a group of formula -OR wherein R is a haloalkyl group as defined herein. Examples of haloalkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, trifluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, and the like.

“氘代卤代烷氧基”指的是其中一个或多个氢被相同或不同的卤素和氘(D)所代替的本文所定义的烷氧基。氘代卤代烷氧基的实例包括-CD2F、-CDF2、-CD2CF3、-CD2CD2CF3、-CD2CD2CDF2等。"Deuterated haloalkoxy" refers to an alkoxy group as defined herein in which one or more hydrogens are replaced by the same or different halogen and deuterium (D). Examples of deuterated haloalkoxy groups include -CD 2 F, -CDF 2 , -CD 2 CF 3 , -CD 2 CD 2 CF 3 , -CD 2 CD 2 CDF 2 and the like.

“环烷基”指的是由单-或二环组成的单价饱和碳环基团,其具有3-12个、优选3-10个、更优选3-6个环原子。环烷基可以任选地被一个或多个取代基所取代,其中各取代基独立地为羟基、烷基、烷氧基、卤素、卤代烷基、氨基、单烷基氨基或二烷基氨基。环烷基基团的实例包括但不限于环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环己基、环庚基等。"Cycloalkyl" refers to a monovalent saturated carbocyclic group consisting of a mono- or bicyclic ring having 3-12, preferably 3-10, more preferably 3-6 ring atoms. Cycloalkyl groups can be optionally substituted with one or more substituents, wherein each substituent is independently hydroxy, alkyl, alkoxy, halo, haloalkyl, amino, monoalkylamino, or dialkylamino. Examples of cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and the like.

“环烷氧基”指的是式-OR基团,其中R为如本文所定义的环烷基。示例性的环烷基氧基包括环丙基氧基、环丁基氧基、环戊基氧基、环己基氧基等。"Cycloalkoxy" refers to a radical of formula -OR wherein R is cycloalkyl as defined herein. Exemplary cycloalkyloxy groups include cyclopropyloxy, cyclobutyloxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, and the like.

“酰基”指的是式-C(O)R基团,其中R为如本文所定义的烷基。示例性的酰基包括乙酰基、正丙酰基、异丙酰基、正丁酰基、异丁酰基、叔丁酰基等。"Acyl" refers to a radical of formula -C(O)R where R is alkyl as defined herein. Exemplary acyl groups include acetyl, n-propionyl, isopropionyl, n-butyryl, isobutyryl, t-butyryl, and the like.

酯基是指式-C(O)OR的基团,其中R为如本文所定义的烷基。示例性的酯基包括-C(O)OMe、-C(O)OEt等。Ester refers to a group of formula -C(O)OR where R is alkyl as defined herein. Exemplary ester groups include -C(O)OMe, -C(O)OEt, and the like.

“烷硫基”指的是式-SRa基团,其中Ra为H或如本文所定义的烷基。"Alkylthio" refers to a group of formula -SRa where Ra is H or alkyl as defined herein.

“烷氨基”指的是式-NRaRb基团,其中Ra为H或如本文所定义的烷基,Rb为如本文所定义的烷基。"Alkylamino" refers to a group of formula -NRaRb where Ra is H or alkyl as defined herein and Rb is alkyl as defined herein.

“环烷氨基”指的是式-NRaRb基团,其中Ra为H、如本文所定义的烷基或如本文所定义的环烷基,Rb为如本文所定义的环烷基。"Cycloalkylamino" refers to a group of formula -NRaRb where Ra is H, alkyl as defined herein, or cycloalkyl as defined herein and Rb is cycloalkyl as defined herein.

“杂芳基”指的是5至12个环原子的单环、二环或三环基团,其含有至少1个包含1、2或3个选自N、O或S的环杂原子、剩余的环原子是C的芳环,应当清楚地是,杂芳基的连接点应当位于芳环上。杂芳基优选具体5-8个环原子,更优选具有5-6个环原子。杂芳基基团的实例包括但不限于:咪唑基、唑基、异唑基、噻唑基、异噻唑基、二唑基、噻二唑基、吡嗪基、噻吩基、呋喃基、吡喃基、吡啶基、吡咯基、吡唑基、嘧啶基、喹啉基、异喹啉基、苯并呋喃基、苯并呋喃基、苯并噻吩基、苯并噻喃基、苯并咪唑基、苯并唑基、苯并二唑基、苯并噻唑基、苯并噻二唑基、苯并吡喃基、吲哚基、异吲哚基、三唑基、三嗪基、喹喔啉基、嘌呤基、喹唑啉基、喹嗪基、萘啶基、蝶啶基、咔唑基、氮杂基、二氮杂基、吖啶基等。"Heteroaryl" means a monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic group of 5 to 12 ring atoms containing at least 1 ring heteroatom comprising 1, 2 or 3 selected from N, O or S, The remaining ring atoms are aromatic rings of C and it should be clear that the point of attachment of the heteroaryl should be on the aromatic ring. Heteroaryl preferably has specifically 5-8 ring atoms, more preferably has 5-6 ring atoms. Examples of heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to: imidazolyl, Azolyl, iso Azolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, Diazolyl, thiadiazolyl, pyrazinyl, thienyl, furyl, pyranyl, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrimidinyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolyl, benzofuryl, Benzofuryl, Benzothienyl, Benzothienyl, Benzimidazolyl, Benzo Azolyl, benzo Oxadiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, benzopyranyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, triazolyl, triazinyl, quinoxalinyl, purinyl, quinazoline Base, quinazinyl, naphthyridinyl, pteridinyl, carbazolyl, aza base, diazepine base, acridinyl, etc.

可被并入本发明的化合物中的同位素实例包括碳、氮、氧、磷、氟与氯的同位素,例如(但不限于):13C、14C、15N、18O、17O、31P、32P、35S、18F、36Cl。Examples of isotopes that may be incorporated into the compounds of the present invention include isotopes of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, fluorine and chlorine such as (but not limited to): 13 C, 14 C, 15 N, 18 O, 17 O, 31 P, 32P , 35S , 18F , 36Cl .

本发明中所提及的溶剂化物是指本发明的化合物与溶剂形成的配合物。它们或者在溶剂中反应或者从溶剂中沉淀析出或者结晶出来。例如,与水形成的配合物称为水合物;其他还包括醇合物、酮合物等。本发明所述的溶剂化物包括本发明式I所示的化合物及其盐、立体异构体的溶剂化物。The solvate mentioned in the present invention refers to the complex formed by the compound of the present invention and a solvent. They are either reacted in the solvent or precipitated or crystallized from the solvent. For example, complexes formed with water are called hydrates; others include alcoholates, ketones, etc. The solvates in the present invention include the solvates of the compounds represented by formula I in the present invention, their salts, and stereoisomers.

本发明所提及的立体异构体是指本发明中式I所示的化合物可以含有一个或多个手性中心,并以不同的光学活性形式存在。当化合物含有一个手性中心时,化合物包含对映异构体。本发明包括这两种异构体和异构体的混合物,如外消旋混合物。对映异构体可以通过本技术领域已知的方法拆分,例如结晶以及手性色谱等方法。当式I所示的化合物含有多于一个手性中心时,可以存在非对应异构体。本发明的立体异构体包括拆分过的光学纯的特定异构体以及非对应异构体的混合物。非对映异构体可以由本技术领域已知方法拆分,比如结晶以及制备色谱。The stereoisomer mentioned in the present invention means that the compound represented by formula I in the present invention may contain one or more chiral centers and exist in different optically active forms. When a compound contains one chiral center, the compound contains enantiomers. The present invention includes both these isomers and mixtures of isomers, such as racemic mixtures. Enantiomers may be resolved by methods known in the art, such as crystallization and chiral chromatography. When compounds of formula I contain more than one chiral center, diastereoisomers may exist. Stereoisomers of the present invention include resolved optically pure specific isomers as well as mixtures of diastereoisomers. Diastereomers may be resolved by methods known in the art, such as crystallization and preparative chromatography.

本发明所提及的前药是指包括已知的氨基保护基和羧基保护基,在生理条件下被水解或经由酶反应释放得到的母体化合物。具体的前药制备方法可参照现有技术(Saulnier,M.G.;Frennesson,D.B.; Deshpande,M.S.;Hansel,S.B and Vysa,D.M.Bioorg.Med.ChemLett.1994,4,1985-1990;和Greenwald,R.B.; Choe,Y.H.;Conover,C.D.;Shum,K.;Wu,D.;Royzen,M.J.Med.Chem. 2000,43,475.)。The prodrug mentioned in the present invention refers to the parent compound which includes the known amino protecting group and carboxyl protecting group, and is hydrolyzed or released through enzyme reaction under physiological conditions. Concrete prodrug preparation method can refer to prior art (Saulnier, M.G.; Frennesson, D.B.; Deshpande, M.S.; Hansel, S.B and Vysa, D.M.Bioorg.Med.ChemLett.1994,4,1985-1990; And Greenwald, R.B.; Choe, Y.H.; Conover, C.D.; Shum, K.; Wu, D.; Royzen, M.J. Med. Chem. 2000, 43, 475.).

另一方面,本发明还提供了上述式I化合物的制备方法,包括将中间体A、中间体B和对甲苯磺酸溶解在有机溶剂中,在保护气氛、 50~100℃条件下反应,反应结束后加入二氯甲烷和饱和碳酸钠水溶液,分层,取有机相去除溶剂后,分离纯化得中间体C,然后,中间体C与取代基R3所对应的胺反应得到中间体D,中间体D用钯碳加氢气还原生成中间体E,中间体E与酰胺化即得上述式I化合物;On the other hand, the present invention also provides a preparation method for the above-mentioned compound of formula I, comprising dissolving intermediate A, intermediate B and p-toluenesulfonic acid in an organic solvent, reacting in a protective atmosphere at 50-100°C, and reacting After the end, add dichloromethane and saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution, separate layers, take the organic phase to remove the solvent, separate and purify to obtain intermediate C, and then react intermediate C with the amine corresponding to substituent R3 to obtain intermediate D, intermediate D is reduced with palladium carbon plus hydrogen to generate intermediate E, and intermediate E is amidated to obtain the above-mentioned compound of formula I;

所述中间体A、B、C、D和E的结构式分别如下所示:The structural formulas of the intermediates A, B, C, D and E are respectively as follows:

其中,R1、R2、R3、R4和R5如式I中所定义。Wherein, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined in formula I.

该制备方法涉及的反应式如下:The reaction formula involved in this preparation method is as follows:

另一方面,本发明提供了用作EGFR抑制剂上述的式I化合物、其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药。In another aspect, the present invention provides the above-mentioned compound of formula I, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug for use as an EGFR inhibitor.

另一方面,本发明提供了包含上述式I化合物和药学上可接受的载体的药物组合物。In another aspect, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of formula I above and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

可将本发明的式I化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药,与一种或多种药用载体制成适合的剂型施用。这些剂型包括适用于口服、直肠给药、局部给药、口内给药以及其他非胃肠道施用(例如,皮下、肌肉、静脉等)的那些。The compound of formula I of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers can be formulated into a suitable dosage form for administration. These dosage forms include those suitable for oral, rectal, topical, buccal and other parenteral administration (eg, subcutaneous, intramuscular, intravenous, etc.).

本发明的药物组合物可以以符合医学实践规范的方式配制,定量和给药。给予化合物的“有效量”由要治疗的具体病症、治疗的个体、病症的起因、药物的靶点以及给药方式等因素决定。The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can be formulated, dosed and administered in a manner consistent with medical practice. The "effective amount" of a compound to be administered is determined by factors such as the particular condition to be treated, the individual being treated, the cause of the condition, the target of the drug, and the mode of administration.

本发明的EGFR抑制剂可用于制备调控EGFR酪氨酸激酶活性或治疗EGFR相关疾病方面的药物,如癌症、糖尿病、免疫系统疾病、神经退行性疾病或心血管疾病等,尤其适用于由EGFR突变,包括敏感型突变(如L858R突变或外显因子19缺失)和耐药性突变(如EGFRT790M突变),引起的非小细胞肺癌的治疗药物。The EGFR inhibitor of the present invention can be used to prepare drugs for regulating EGFR tyrosine kinase activity or treating EGFR-related diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, immune system diseases, neurodegenerative diseases or cardiovascular diseases, etc., especially suitable for EGFR mutations , including sensitive mutations (such as L858R mutation or exogenous factor 19 deletion) and drug-resistant mutations (such as EGFRT790M mutation), caused by the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.

因此,另一方面,本发明提供了本发明的式I化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药在制备用于调控EGFR 酪氨酸激酶活性或治疗EGFR相关疾病的药物方面的应用。Therefore, in another aspect, the present invention provides the compound of formula I of the present invention, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug in the preparation for regulating EGFR tyrosine kinase activity or treating EGFR Drug applications for related diseases.

在一个实施方案中,所述调控EGFR酪氨酸激酶活性或治疗EGFR 相关疾病是指治疗癌症、糖尿病、免疫系统疾病、神经退行性疾病或心血管疾病。In one embodiment, the regulation of EGFR tyrosine kinase activity or the treatment of EGFR-related diseases refers to the treatment of cancer, diabetes, immune system diseases, neurodegenerative diseases or cardiovascular diseases.

在另一个实施方案中,本发明提供了本发明的式I化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药在制备治疗非小细胞肺癌的药物方面的应用。本发明的EGFR抑制剂尤其适用于制备治疗癌症,如非小细胞肺癌的药物。In another embodiment, the present invention provides the use of the compound of formula I of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug thereof in the preparation of a medicament for treating non-small cell lung cancer. The EGFR inhibitor of the present invention is especially suitable for preparing medicines for treating cancer, such as non-small cell lung cancer.

本发明的式I化合物,或其药学上可接受的盐、立体异构体、溶剂化物或前药,在抗癌治疗中可以作为单独治疗的药物应用,或者除此之外还可以与常规的手术或放射疗法或化学疗法或免疫疗法联合应用。上述疗法与本发明的EGFR抑制剂可以并列地、同时地、序贯地、或分别地给药。The compound of formula I of the present invention, or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug, can be used as the drug application of single treatment in anticancer treatment, or can also be combined with conventional A combination of surgery or radiation therapy or chemotherapy or immunotherapy. The above-mentioned therapy and the EGFR inhibitor of the present invention can be administered in parallel, simultaneously, sequentially, or separately.

本发明的用于调控EGFR酪氨酸激酶活性或治疗EGFR相关疾病的药物,除本发明的EGFR抑制剂之外,还可以包含以下药物中的任意一种或多种:吉非替尼、厄洛替尼、埃克替尼、拉帕替尼、XL647、 NVP-AEE-788、ARRY-334543、凡德他尼、PF00299804、西妥昔单抗、帕尼突单抗、帕妥珠单抗、扎鲁木单抗、尼妥珠单抗、MDX-214、 CDX-110、IMC-11F8、CNF2024、坦螺旋霉素、阿螺旋霉素、IPI-504、 NVP-AUY922。The medicine for regulating EGFR tyrosine kinase activity or treating EGFR-related diseases of the present invention, in addition to the EGFR inhibitor of the present invention, may also contain any one or more of the following medicines: gefitinib, errone Lotinib, Icotinib, Lapatinib, XL647, NVP-AEE-788, ARRY-334543, Vandetanib, PF00299804, Cetuximab, Panitumumab, Pertuzumab , zalutumumab, nimotuzumab, MDX-214, CDX-110, IMC-11F8, CNF2024, tanspirulin, aspiramycin, IPI-504, NVP-AUY922.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案作进一步的说明。The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

实施例1-12分别制备了一系列具体的化合物。Examples 1-12 respectively prepare a series of specific compounds.

实施例1:化合物N-(2-((2-(二甲基氨基)乙基)(甲基)氨基)-4- 二氟氘代甲氧基-5-((4-(1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基)苯基)丙烯胺(DA-1)的合成,反应式如下:Example 1: Compound N-(2-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)(methyl)amino)-4-difluorodeuteromethoxy-5-((4-(1H-ind Indol-3-yl) pyrimidin-2-yl) phenyl) allylamine (DA-1) synthesis, the reaction formula is as follows:

1)化合物A1的合成:将6.8mmol的化合物a1-1加入到100ml 的三口瓶中,加入30ml的1,2-二氯乙烷;然后氩气保护,采用冷浴将混合物冷却至0℃,5分钟内滴加甲基溴化镁(3mol/L)2.3毫升,加完后低温反应15分钟,然后加入a2 10mmol,去冷浴升温至室温,搅拌过夜,反应液用氢氧化钠水溶液淬灭,将溶剂减压蒸干,将残留物加入100ml的乙酸乙酯(EA),再加入50ml的水洗涤2次,将有机相蒸干,残余物进行柱层析分离(洗脱剂为乙酸乙酯:石油醚=1:30 (体积比)),即得中间体A1。1H-NMR(400MHz,d6-DMSO)δ7.2-7.29 (2H,m),7.40-7.53(1H,m),7.91(1H,d),8.44(1H,dd),8.52 (1H,d),8.53(1H,d),12.16(1H,s);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=230。1) Synthesis of Compound A1: Add 6.8mmol of Compound a1-1 into a 100ml three-neck flask, add 30ml of 1,2-dichloroethane; then protect the mixture with argon, and cool the mixture to 0°C with a cold bath. Add 2.3 ml of methylmagnesium bromide (3mol/L) dropwise within 5 minutes, react at low temperature for 15 minutes after the addition, then add a2 10mmol, go to the cooling bath and warm up to room temperature, stir overnight, and the reaction solution is quenched with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution , the solvent was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, the residue was added 100ml of ethyl acetate (EA), then 50ml of water was added to wash twice, the organic phase was evaporated to dryness, and the residue was separated by column chromatography (eluent was ethyl acetate Ester: Petroleum ether = 1:30 (volume ratio)) to obtain intermediate A1. 1 H-NMR (400MHz,d 6 -DMSO)δ7.2-7.29 (2H,m),7.40-7.53(1H,m),7.91(1H,d),8.44(1H,dd),8.52 (1H, d), 8.53(1H,d), 12.16(1H,s); m/z(ES+)(M+H) + =230.

2)化合物DA-1-2的合成:将50g化合物b1-1溶解在250ml四氢呋喃中,将12.6g氢氧化钠溶解在250ml水中,将两溶液混合搅拌过夜,旋蒸除去四氢呋喃,将水相用二氯甲烷洗涤两次,旋蒸除去大部分水,将剩余部分自然挥干,真空干燥箱彻底干燥,得到55g橘黄色固体,为化合物b1-2。该化合物的分析数据如下:1H-NMR(400MHz, &DMSO):δ:7.73(t,1H);6.02(dd,1H);5.77(dt,1H)。2) Synthesis of compound DA-1-2: 50g of compound b1-1 was dissolved in 250ml of tetrahydrofuran, 12.6g of sodium hydroxide was dissolved in 250ml of water, the two solutions were mixed and stirred overnight, and the tetrahydrofuran was removed by rotary evaporation, and the aqueous phase was used Wash twice with dichloromethane, remove most of the water by rotary evaporation, evaporate the remaining part to dryness naturally, and dry thoroughly in a vacuum oven to obtain 55 g of an orange solid, which is compound b1-2. The analytical data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, & DMSO): δ: 7.73 (t, 1H); 6.02 (dd, 1H); 5.77 (dt, 1H).

3)化合物DA-1-3的合成:将7g化合物b1-2与17.5g碳酸钾加入反应瓶中,然后氩气保护下,向反应瓶中加入700ml的DMF(二甲基甲酰胺)、70g氘水与17.5g溴代二氟乙酸乙酯,逐渐升温至50℃,搅拌过夜,TLC显示原料大部分消失,冷却后,将反应液用水稀释,用二氯甲烷萃取三次,合并有机相,用水洗涤5次,将有机层干燥旋干,残留物经柱层析分离得到6.2g淡黄色油状物,为化合物b1-3。该化合物的分析数据如下:1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ:8.01(q,1H); 7.07-7.15(m,2H)。3) Synthesis of compound DA-1-3: 7g of compound b1-2 and 17.5g of potassium carbonate were added to the reaction flask, and then under the protection of argon, 700ml of DMF (dimethylformamide), 70g of Deuterium water and 17.5g ethyl bromodifluoroacetate were gradually heated to 50°C and stirred overnight. TLC showed that most of the raw materials disappeared. After cooling, the reaction solution was diluted with water and extracted three times with dichloromethane. The organic phases were combined and washed with water. After washing 5 times, the organic layer was dried and spin-dried, and the residue was separated by column chromatography to obtain 6.2 g of light yellow oil, which was compound b1-3. The analytical data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 8.01 (q, 1H); 7.07-7.15 (m, 2H).

4)化合物DA-1-4的合成:将1g化合物b1-3溶解在25ml乙醇中,加入钯碳,氢气氛围下,室温常压搅拌过夜;TLC检测原料消失,过滤掉钯碳,乙醇洗涤,旋干溶剂得到0.78g化合物b1-4,为黄色油状物。该化合物的分析数据如下:1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)::δ: 6.70-6.84(m,3H);3.71(br,2H);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=179。4) Synthesis of compound DA-1-4: Dissolve 1 g of compound b1-3 in 25 ml of ethanol, add palladium carbon, and stir overnight at room temperature and pressure under a hydrogen atmosphere; TLC detects that the raw materials disappear, filter out palladium carbon, and wash with ethanol. The solvent was spin-dried to obtain 0.78 g of compound b1-4 as a yellow oil. The analytical data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ):: δ: 6.70-6.84 (m, 3H); 3.71 (br, 2H); m/z (ES+) (M+H) + = 179.

5)化合物DA-1-5的合成:将0.78g化合物b1-4分批加入冰水浴冷却的5ml浓硫酸中,温度低于10℃,使其全部溶解,然后加入 0.45g硝酸钾,室温搅拌过夜,反应结束,将反应液倒入冰水中,然后用氨水碱化,用乙酸乙酯萃取有机层,合并有机层,用饱和食盐水洗涤一次,干燥旋干有机层,残留物进行柱层析分离,得到0.8g黄色固体,即为化合物b1-5。该化合物的分析数据如下:1H-NMR(400MHz, CDCl3):δ:7.46(d,1H);6.99(d,1H);4.03(br,1H);m/z(ES+) (M+H)+=224。5) Synthesis of compound DA-1-5: Add 0.78g of compound b1-4 in batches to 5ml of concentrated sulfuric acid cooled in an ice-water bath at a temperature lower than 10°C to dissolve it completely, then add 0.45g of potassium nitrate and stir at room temperature Overnight, the reaction is over, the reaction solution is poured into ice water, then alkalized with ammonia water, the organic layer is extracted with ethyl acetate, the organic layer is combined, washed once with saturated brine, dried and spin-dried the organic layer, and the residue is subjected to column chromatography After separation, 0.8 g of yellow solid was obtained, namely compound b1-5. The analytical data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 7.46 (d, 1H); 6.99 (d, 1H); 4.03 (br, 1H); m/z (ES+) (M+ H) + =224.

6)化合物DA-1-6的合成:将对甲苯磺酸(2.2g,12.0mmol)加入到A1(1.4g,6.0mmol)和DA-1-5(1.3g,6.0mmol)的2-戊醇(50mL) 溶液中。然后将此反应液加热到130度,反应12小时。将此反应液旋干,加入2M的碳酸钠水溶液,搅拌30分钟,然后用二氯甲烷萃取,合并有机相,然后干燥,旋干,粗过硅胶柱得到产物1.02g,m/z(ES+) (M+H)+=417。6) Synthesis of compound DA-1-6: p-toluenesulfonic acid (2.2g, 12.0mmol) was added to 2-pentane of A1 (1.4g, 6.0mmol) and DA-1-5 (1.3g, 6.0mmol) Alcohol (50mL) solution. Then the reaction solution was heated to 130°C and reacted for 12 hours. The reaction solution was spin-dried, added 2M sodium carbonate aqueous solution, stirred for 30 minutes, then extracted with dichloromethane, combined organic phases, then dried, spin-dried, and passed through a silica gel column to obtain 1.02 g of the product, m/z (ES+) (M+H) + =417.

7)化合物DA-1-7的合成:将化合物DA-1-6(300mg,0.7mmol) 加入到三氟乙醇(8mL)中,然后加入N1,N1,N2-三甲基乙二胺(70mg, 0.7mmol)和二异丙基乙胺(180mg,1.4mmol)。然后将此反应在微波140度反应70分钟。将反应液降温到室温,然后,将反应液旋干,直接过柱得产物261mg,1H-NMR(400MHz,d6-DMSO)δ2.16(6H,s), 2.45-2.49(2H,m),2.84(3H,s),3.21-3.36(2H,m),6.95(1H,s), 7.11(1H,t),7.21(1H,d),7.20-7.26(1H,m),7.52(1H,d), 8.12(1H,s),8.33(1H,d),8.36(1H,s),8.49(1H,d),8.58(1H, s);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=499.3。7) Synthesis of compound DA-1-7: Compound DA-1-6 (300mg, 0.7mmol) was added to trifluoroethanol (8mL), then N1, N1, N2-trimethylethylenediamine (70mg , 0.7mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (180mg, 1.4mmol). The reaction was then reacted in the microwave at 140°C for 70 minutes. Cool the reaction solution to room temperature, then spin the reaction solution to dryness, and directly pass through the column to obtain 261 mg of the product, 1 H-NMR (400MHz,d 6 -DMSO)δ2.16(6H,s), 2.45-2.49(2H,m ),2.84(3H,s),3.21-3.36(2H,m),6.95(1H,s), 7.11(1H,t),7.21(1H,d),7.20-7.26(1H,m),7.52( 1H,d), 8.12(1H,s),8.33(1H,d),8.36(1H,s),8.49(1H,d),8.58(1H,s); m/z(ES+)(M+H ) + =499.3.

8)化合物DA-1-8的合成:将化合物DA-1-7(150mg)加入到甲醇(10mL)中,室温下,氩气保护下,加入15mg的钯碳,然后在氢气下反应过夜,将反应液直接过滤旋干,得粗品,直接用于下一步。8) Synthesis of Compound DA-1-8: Compound DA-1-7 (150 mg) was added to methanol (10 mL), at room temperature, under the protection of argon, 15 mg of palladium carbon was added, and then reacted overnight under hydrogen, The reaction solution was directly filtered and spin-dried to obtain a crude product, which was directly used in the next step.

9)化合物DA-1的合成:将上步粗品加入到二氯甲烷(5mL)中, 然后加入二异丙基乙胺(77mg,0.6mmol),然后降温到0度,缓慢滴加丙烯酰氯(27mg,0.3mmol)的二氯甲烷溶液(2mL),加完后,在 0度下反应30分钟,然后升温到室温反应2小时,直接将反应液旋干,加入2M的氢氧化钠水溶液,用二氯甲烷萃取,合并有机相,旋干通过制备色谱分离得产物26mg的DA-1。1H-NMR(400MHz,d6-DMSO) δ2.26(6H,s),2.22(2H,br),2.69(3H,br),2.89(2H,m),5.67 (1H,m),6.28(1H,m),6.44(1H,dd),7.06(1H,s),7.25(1H, t),7.28(2H,m),7.54(1H,d),7.92(1H,s),8.14(1H,d),8.30 (1H,d),8.60(1H,s),9.16(1H,s),10.22(1H,s),m/z(ES+) (M+H)+=523.2。9) Synthesis of compound DA-1: Add the crude product from the previous step into dichloromethane (5mL), then add diisopropylethylamine (77mg, 0.6mmol), then cool down to 0°C, and slowly add acryloyl chloride ( 27mg, 0.3mmol) of dichloromethane solution (2mL), after the addition, react at 0°C for 30 minutes, then warm up to room temperature and react for 2 hours, directly spin the reaction solution to dryness, add 2M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and use Dichloromethane was extracted, and the organic phases were combined, and spin-dried to obtain 26 mg of DA-1, which was separated by preparative chromatography. 1 H-NMR (400MHz,d 6 -DMSO) δ2.26(6H,s),2.22(2H,br),2.69(3H,br),2.89(2H,m),5.67 (1H,m),6.28 (1H,m),6.44(1H,dd),7.06(1H,s),7.25(1H,t),7.28(2H,m),7.54(1H,d),7.92(1H,s),8.14( 1H, d), 8.30 (1H, d), 8.60 (1H, s), 9.16 (1H, s), 10.22 (1H, s), m/z (ES+) (M+H) + = 523.2.

实施例2:化合物N-(4-(二氟氘代甲氧基)-2-((2-(二甲基氨基)乙基)(甲基)氨基)-5-((4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶 -2-基)氨基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(DA-2)的合成,合成路线如下所示:Embodiment 2: Compound N-(4-(difluorodeuteromethoxy)-2-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)(methyl)amino)-5-((4-(1 -Synthesis of methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)acrylamide (DA-2), the synthetic route is as follows:

化合物DA-1-5的合成参照实施例1中步骤2)~5)的合成方法合成。其他化合物的合成如下所示:Compound DA-1-5 was synthesized according to the synthesis method of steps 2) to 5) in Example 1. The synthesis of other compounds is as follows:

1)化合物A2的合成:将3.4mmol的化合物a2和3.4mmol的氯化铵加入到乙二醇二甲醚中,然后室温下搅拌10分钟,然后加入 3.4mmol的化合物a1-2,将此反应液加热到80度反应2小时,将反应液降温到室温,然后在10分钟内加入50毫升的水,然后搅拌30 分钟,过滤,滤饼用50毫升的水洗涤,此粗品过柱纯化得中间体A2。1H-NMR(400MHz,d6-DMSO)δ3.90(3H,s),7.35(2H,m),7.64(1H, dd),7.88(1H,d),8.45-8.52(1H,m),8.56(1H,s),8.62(1H, d);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=244.4。1) Synthesis of compound A2: 3.4 mmol of compound a2 and 3.4 mmol of ammonium chloride were added to ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, then stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes, then 3.4 mmol of compound a1-2 was added, and the reaction The solution was heated to 80 degrees to react for 2 hours, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, then 50 ml of water was added within 10 minutes, then stirred for 30 minutes, filtered, the filter cake was washed with 50 ml of water, and the crude product was purified by column purification to obtain intermediate Body A2. 1 H-NMR (400MHz,d 6 -DMSO)δ3.90(3H,s),7.35(2H,m),7.64(1H,dd),7.88(1H,d),8.45-8.52(1H,m) , 8.56 (1H, s), 8.62 (1H, d); m/z (ES+) (M+H) + = 244.4.

2)化合物DA-2-6的合成:合成方法参照实施例1中步骤6。将其中的A1原料变换成A2,当量比例及反应条件不变,得到化合物 DA-2-6。2) Synthesis of compound DA-2-6: For the synthesis method, refer to step 6 in Example 1. The A1 raw material is changed to A2, and the equivalent ratio and reaction conditions are unchanged to obtain the compound DA-2-6.

3)化合物DA-2-7的合成:合成方法参照实施例1中步骤7,原料DA-2-6(200mg)、N1,N1,N2-三甲基乙二胺(70mg,0.7mmol)和二异丙基乙胺(180mg,1.4mmol),反应得到产物201mg DA-2-7。1H-NMR (400MHz,d6-DMSO)δ2.16(6H,s),2.45-2.49(2H,m), 2.84(3H,s),3.21-3.36(2H,m),3.80(3H,s),6.94(1H,s),7.10 (1H,t),7.25(1H,d),7.27(1H,m),7.54(1H,d),8.12(1H,s), 8.36(1H,d),8.38(1H,s),8.49(1H,d),8.58(1H,s);m/z(ES+) (M+H)+=513.2。3) Synthesis of compound DA-2-7: the synthesis method refers to step 7 in Example 1, raw materials DA-2-6 (200mg), N1,N1,N2-trimethylethylenediamine (70mg, 0.7mmol) and Diisopropylethylamine (180mg, 1.4mmol), the reaction product 201mg DA-2-7. 1 H-NMR (400MHz,d 6 -DMSO)δ2.16(6H,s),2.45-2.49(2H,m), 2.84(3H,s),3.21-3.36(2H,m),3.80(3H, s),6.94(1H,s),7.10(1H,t),7.25(1H,d),7.27(1H,m),7.54(1H,d),8.12(1H,s), 8.36(1H,d ), 8.38(1H,s), 8.49(1H,d), 8.58(1H,s); m/z(ES+)(M+H) + =513.2.

4)化合物DA-2-8和DA-2的合成方法参照实施例1中步骤8和9 中所描述。200mg的化合物DA-2-7按照实施例1中的方法还原,然后丙烯酰胺化后,得到65mg的化合物DA-2。1H-NMR(400MHz,d6-DMSO) δ2.26(6H,s),2.22(2H,br),2.69(3H,br),2.89(2H,m), 3.84(3H,s),5.67(1H,m),6.28(1H,m),6.44(1H,dd),7.06 (1H,s),7.25(1H,t),7.30(2H,m),7.54(1H,d),7.92(1H,s), 8.14(1H,d),8.30(1H,d),8.60(1H,s),9.16(1H,s),10.22 (1H,s),m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=523.2。4) The synthesis method of compounds DA-2-8 and DA-2 refers to the description in steps 8 and 9 in Example 1. 200 mg of compound DA-2-7 was reduced according to the method in Example 1, and then acrylamidated to obtain 65 mg of compound DA-2. 1 H-NMR(400MHz,d 6 -DMSO) δ2.26(6H,s),2.22(2H,br),2.69(3H,br),2.89(2H,m), 3.84(3H,s),5.67 (1H,m),6.28(1H,m),6.44(1H,dd),7.06 (1H,s),7.25(1H,t),7.30(2H,m),7.54(1H,d),7.92( 1H,s), 8.14(1H,d), 8.30(1H,d), 8.60(1H,s), 9.16(1H,s), 10.22 (1H,s), m/z(ES+)(M+H ) + =523.2.

以DA-2-6作为中间体C,参照实施例1中步骤7)、8)和9)的实验方法,合成了一系列式Ⅰ所示的化合物,反应方程式如下所示,具体合成的式Ⅰ所示的系列化合物3-9如表1所示:With DA-2-6 as intermediate C, with reference to the experimental method of steps 7), 8) and 9) in Example 1, a series of compounds shown in formula I were synthesized. The reaction equation is as follows, and the specific synthetic formula The series of compounds 3-9 shown in I are shown in Table 1:

其中,R3H均采购自百灵威试剂公司。Among them, R 3 H was purchased from Bailingwei Reagent Company.

表1Table 1

实施例10:化合物N-(4-(单氟氘代甲氧基)-2-((2-(二甲基氨基)乙基)(甲基)氨基)-5-((4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基)氨基)苯基)丙烯酰胺(DA-3)的合成,反应式如下所示:Example 10: Compound N-(4-(monofluorodeuteromethoxy)-2-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)(methyl)amino)-5-((4-(1 -Synthesis of methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)acrylamide (DA-3), the reaction formula is as follows:

1)化合物DA-3-B的合成:将25克氘代DMSO与61.5克碳酸钾加入300毫升无水二氯甲烷中用2升的三口瓶,然后加上防冲料的缓冲球,在剧烈搅拌下,一次性加入42.5克N-氯代丁二酰亚胺,在搅拌10分钟左右,剧烈反应,大量放热,然后温度逐渐降低,降至室温后,TLC检测大部分原料消失,然后氩气保护,继续搅拌过夜。反应生成的丁二酰亚胺可以被碳酸钾搅拌析出但是非常慢,过滤掉反应瓶中的固体,然后再补加碳酸钾搅拌过夜,滤掉后再补加碳酸钾直至 HNMR上几乎看不到丁二酰亚胺(此杂质影响下步反应)。然后将反应液旋干得到30克淡黄色油状物。1) Synthesis of compound DA-3-B: Add 25 grams of deuterated DMSO and 61.5 grams of potassium carbonate into 300 milliliters of anhydrous dichloromethane with a 2-liter three-neck flask, then add a buffer ball of anti-shock material, and put it in a violent Under stirring, 42.5 grams of N-chlorosuccinimide was added at one time, and after stirring for about 10 minutes, the reaction was violent, a large amount of heat was released, and then the temperature gradually decreased. After falling to room temperature, TLC detected that most of the raw materials disappeared, and then argon Protected by an atmosphere, stirring was continued overnight. The succinimide produced by the reaction can be precipitated by potassium carbonate stirring but very slowly. Filter out the solid in the reaction flask, then add potassium carbonate and stir overnight, then add potassium carbonate until it is almost invisible on HNMR Succinimide (this impurity affects next step reaction). Then the reaction solution was spin-dried to obtain 30 g of light yellow oil.

2)化合物DA-3-3的合成:将12克化合物DA-1-2,16克 DA-3-B,5.5克碘化钾,10毫升氘代DMSO加入烧瓶中,90摄氏度氩气保护下搅拌两天两夜,冷却后倒入水中用二氯甲烷萃取水层2次,合并有机层用饱和食盐水洗涤5次,然后干燥旋干过柱子得到油固混合物,然后加入少量甲基叔丁醚,搅拌将固体打成粉末,过滤滤饼用甲基叔丁醚洗涤,然后滤饼干燥得到4克黄色固体,1H-NMR(400MHz, CDCl3):δ:8.00-7.97(m,1H);2.21-7.18(m,1H);6.91-6.86(m, 1H)。m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=239.1。2) Synthesis of compound DA-3-3: 12 grams of compound DA-1-2, 16 grams of DA-3-B, 5.5 grams of potassium iodide, and 10 milliliters of deuterated DMSO were added to the flask, and stirred under argon protection at 90 degrees Celsius for two For two days and two nights, after cooling, pour it into water and extract the aqueous layer twice with dichloromethane. The combined organic layer was washed five times with saturated brine, then dried and spin-dried through the column to obtain an oil-solid mixture, and then a small amount of methyl tert-butyl ether was added. Stir to grind the solid into powder, filter the filter cake and wash it with methyl tert-butyl ether, then dry the filter cake to obtain 4 grams of yellow solid, 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 8.00-7.97 (m, 1H); 2.21-7.18 (m, 1H); 6.91-6.86 (m, 1H). m/z(ES+)(M+H) + = 239.1.

3)化合物DA-3-4的合成:将4克化合物DA-3-3与0.64克碘化亚铜加入干燥二氯甲烷中,室温滴加5.4克DAST,滴加完毕升温至 35摄氏度搅拌过夜,TLC显示原料基本消失,主点是个中间态,然后补加5.4克DAST继续搅拌两天两夜GCMS显示反应不彻底就继续补加DAST,如果反应大部分转化为了产品可停止反应,将反应液用二氯甲烷稀释倒入冰水中分层,水层再用二氯甲烷洗涤一次,合并有机层旋干过柱得到1.2克黄色油状物。该化合物的核磁分析数据如下:1H-NMR (400MHz,CDCl3):δ:7.99-7.95(m,1H),7.08-7.05(m, 1H),6.96-6.91(m,1H);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=192.0。3) Synthesis of compound DA-3-4: Add 4 grams of compound DA-3-3 and 0.64 grams of cuprous iodide into dry dichloromethane, add 5.4 grams of DAST dropwise at room temperature, and raise the temperature to 35 degrees Celsius and stir overnight after the addition , TLC shows that the raw material basically disappears, the main point is an intermediate state, then add 5.4 grams of DAST and continue to stir for two days and two nights GCMS shows that the reaction is not complete, then continue to add DAST, if most of the reaction is converted into products, stop the reaction, and the reaction solution Diluted with dichloromethane and poured into ice water for layering. The aqueous layer was washed once with dichloromethane. The combined organic layers were spin-dried and passed through the column to obtain 1.2 g of yellow oil. The NMR analysis data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 7.99-7.95(m, 1H), 7.08-7.05(m, 1H), 6.96-6.91(m, 1H); m/ z(ES+)(M+H) + = 192.0.

4)化合物DA-3-5的合成:将1.2克化合物DA-3-4溶解在60毫升乙醇中,加入0.2克钯碳,氢气氛围下搅拌过夜,TLC显示原料消失,过滤掉钯碳二氯甲烷洗涤,旋干母液得到770毫克油状物。 m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=162.0。4) Synthesis of compound DA-3-5: Dissolve 1.2 g of compound DA-3-4 in 60 ml of ethanol, add 0.2 g of palladium carbon, stir overnight under hydrogen atmosphere, TLC shows that the raw material disappears, filter out palladium carbon dichloride After washing with methane, the mother liquor was spin-dried to obtain 770 mg of oil. m/z(ES+)(M+H) + = 162.0.

5)化合物DA-3-6的合成:将化合物770毫克DA-3-5溶解在20 毫升氯仿中,然后加入20毫升三氟乙酸酐与380毫克硝酸铵,氩气保护下室温搅拌过夜。TLC显示原料消失,旋掉反应液,然后加入二氯甲烷与饱和碳酸钠水溶液,分层,有机层干燥旋干过柱得到纯的氨基被三氟乙酰基保护的中间体,然后将此中间体溶解在20毫升甲醇中,然后再加入20毫升浓盐酸,升温至70摄氏度,搅拌2个小时, TLC检测几乎全部转化为了产品DA-3-6,然后旋干反应液加入二氯甲烷与饱和碳酸钠水溶液,分层,水层再被二氯甲烷萃取一次,合并有机层,饱和食盐水洗涤一次,干燥旋干得到目标化合物135毫克。该化合物的核磁分析数据如下:1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ:9.16(d, 1H),8.32(br,1H),7.12(d,1H);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=207。5) Synthesis of compound DA-3-6: Dissolve 770 mg of compound DA-3-5 in 20 ml of chloroform, then add 20 ml of trifluoroacetic anhydride and 380 mg of ammonium nitrate, and stir overnight at room temperature under argon protection. TLC shows that the raw material disappears, spin off the reaction solution, then add dichloromethane and saturated aqueous sodium carbonate solution, separate layers, dry the organic layer, spin dry and pass through the column to obtain a pure amino group protected intermediate by trifluoroacetyl, and then this intermediate Dissolve in 20 ml of methanol, then add 20 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, heat up to 70 degrees Celsius, stir for 2 hours, TLC detects that almost all of it is converted into the product DA-3-6, then spin the reaction solution and add dichloromethane and saturated carbonic acid Sodium aqueous solution was separated into layers, and the aqueous layer was extracted once with dichloromethane. The organic layers were combined, washed once with saturated brine, dried and spin-dried to obtain 135 mg of the target compound. The NMR analysis data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 9.16(d, 1H), 8.32(br, 1H), 7.12(d, 1H); m/z(ES+)(M +H) + =207.

6)化合物DA-3-7的合成:将化合物DA-3-6,A2与一水合对甲苯磺酸加入到2-戊醇中升温至110摄氏度,氩气保护下搅拌过夜,冷却后过滤,滤饼干燥得到450毫克黄色固体,此固体为目标化合物的粗品,可不经纯化直接用于下一步。6) Synthesis of compound DA-3-7: Add compound DA-3-6, A2 and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate to 2-pentanol and raise the temperature to 110 degrees Celsius, stir overnight under the protection of argon, filter after cooling, The filter cake was dried to obtain 450 mg of a yellow solid, which was the crude product of the target compound and was directly used in the next step without purification.

7)化合物DA-3-8的合成:将450毫克粗品化合物DA-3-7,226 毫克N,N,N'-三甲基乙二胺和284毫克二异丙基乙胺加入到10毫升 N,N-二甲基乙酰胺中,升温至90摄氏度,氩气保护下搅拌6个小时。反应结束加入水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取水层三次,合并有机层用饱和食盐水洗涤5次,干燥旋干有机层,过柱得到230毫克黄色固体。该化合物的核磁分析数据如下:1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ:9.40(s,1H), 8.29(d,1H),8.10-8.02(m,2H),7.50(s,1H),7.32-7.18(m,3H), 7.10(d,1H),6.95(s,1H),3.81(s,3H),3.36(t,2H),2.96(t, 2H),2.77(s,3H),2.58(s,3H);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=496.2。7) Synthesis of compound DA-3-8: 450 mg of crude compound DA-3-7, 226 mg of N,N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine and 284 mg of diisopropylethylamine were added to 10 ml In N,N-dimethylacetamide, the temperature was raised to 90°C, and stirred for 6 hours under the protection of argon. After the reaction was completed, water was added, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed five times with saturated brine, dried and spin-dried, and passed through a column to obtain 230 mg of a yellow solid. The NMR analysis data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 9.40(s,1H), 8.29(d,1H),8.10-8.02(m,2H),7.50(s,1H) ,7.32-7.18(m,3H), 7.10(d,1H),6.95(s,1H),3.81(s,3H),3.36(t,2H),2.96(t,2H),2.77(s,3H ), 2.58(s,3H); m/z(ES+)(M+H) + =496.2.

8)化合物DA-3-9的合成:将230毫克化合物DA-3-8溶解在30 毫升乙酸乙酯中,然后加入150毫克钯碳,氢气氛围下,室温搅拌三个小时,TLC原料消失,过滤掉钯碳,甲醇洗涤,得到的母液旋干得到黄色油200毫克。直接用于下一步。8) Synthesis of compound DA-3-9: Dissolve 230 mg of compound DA-3-8 in 30 ml of ethyl acetate, then add 150 mg of palladium carbon, stir at room temperature for three hours under hydrogen atmosphere, TLC raw material disappears, Palladium carbon was filtered off, washed with methanol, and the obtained mother liquor was spin-dried to obtain 200 mg of yellow oil. used directly in the next step.

9)化合物DA-3的合成:将240毫克化合物DA-3-9与62毫克二异丙基乙胺溶解在15毫升干燥的二氯甲烷中,氩气保护下降温至0 摄氏度左右用冰浴。然后取39毫克丙烯酰氯稀释至1毫升,缓慢滴加入反应液,逐渐升至室温搅拌过夜,然后旋干反应液,粗品直接 TLC大板分离得到15毫克产物。该化合物的核磁分析数据如下:1H-NMR (400MHz,CDCl3):δ:10.06(br,1H),9.79(s,1H),8.93(s, 1H),8.31(d,1H),7.99(d,1H),7.51(s,1H),7.33-7.14(m, 3H),6.98(s,1H),6.41-6.37(m,2H),5.67-5.64(m,1H),3.90 (s,3H),2.85(t,2H),2.61(s,3H),2.32-2.25(m,8H);m/z(ES+) (M+H)+=520.3。9) Synthesis of compound DA-3: 240 mg of compound DA-3-9 and 62 mg of diisopropylethylamine were dissolved in 15 ml of dry dichloromethane, and the temperature was lowered to about 0 degrees Celsius under the protection of argon with an ice bath . Then 39 mg of acryloyl chloride was diluted to 1 ml, slowly added dropwise to the reaction solution, gradually raised to room temperature and stirred overnight, then the reaction solution was spin-dried, and the crude product was directly separated by TLC to obtain 15 mg of the product. The NMR analysis data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 10.06(br,1H),9.79(s,1H),8.93(s,1H),8.31(d,1H),7.99 (d,1H),7.51(s,1H),7.33-7.14(m,3H),6.98(s,1H),6.41-6.37(m,2H),5.67-5.64(m,1H),3.90(s , 3H), 2.85 (t, 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.32-2.25 (m, 8H); m/z (ES+) (M+H) + = 520.3.

实施例11:化合物N-(4-(二氟氘代甲氧基)-2-((2-(二甲基氨基)乙基)(甲基)氨基)-5-((4-(1-甲基-1H-吲哚-3-基)嘧啶-2-基)氨基)苯基)-2-氟丙烯酰胺(DA-4)的合成,合成路线如下所示:Example 11: Compound N-(4-(difluorodeuteromethoxy)-2-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)(methyl)amino)-5-((4-(1 -Synthesis of -methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl)amino)phenyl)-2-fluoroacrylamide (DA-4), the synthetic route is as follows:

1)化合物DA-2-8的合成参照实施例2中的方法。1) The synthesis of compound DA-2-8 refers to the method in Example 2.

2)化合物DA-4的合成:将化合物DA-2-8(245mg)加入到二氯甲烷(10mL)中,然后加入二异丙基乙胺(70mg),将反应液降温到 0度,然后滴加2-氟丙烯酰氯(76mg),加完后,缓慢升温到室温,反应2小时,然后直接加入硅胶旋干过柱得90mg产物DA-4。该化合物的核磁分析数据如下:1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3):δ:10.64(br,1H), 9.79(s,1H),8.83(s,1H),8.41(d,1H),8.08(d,1H),7.46 (s,1H),7.41-7.21(m,3H),7.09(s,1H),5.78(dd,1H),5.23(dd,1H),3.96(s,3H),2.95(m,2H),2.67(s,3H),2.24-2.20(m, 8H);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=555.2。2) Synthesis of compound DA-4: Compound DA-2-8 (245mg) was added to dichloromethane (10mL), then diisopropylethylamine (70mg) was added, the reaction solution was cooled to 0 degrees, and then 2-Fluoroacryloyl chloride (76 mg) was added dropwise. After the addition, the temperature was slowly raised to room temperature and reacted for 2 hours. Then, silica gel was directly added and spin-dried to obtain 90 mg of the product DA-4. The NMR analysis data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 10.64(br,1H), 9.79(s,1H),8.83(s,1H),8.41(d,1H),8.08 (d,1H),7.46 (s,1H),7.41-7.21(m,3H),7.09(s,1H),5.78(dd,1H),5.23(dd,1H),3.96(s,3H), 2.95 (m, 2H), 2.67 (s, 3H), 2.24-2.20 (m, 8H); m/z (ES+) (M+H) + = 555.2.

实施例12:化合物N-(2-((2-(二甲氨基)乙基)(甲基)氨基)-4- 二氟氘代甲氧基-5-((4-(吡唑并[1,5-a]吡啶-3-基)嘧啶-2-基)氨基) 苯基)丙烯酰胺(DA-6)的合成,反应式如下所示:Example 12: Compound N-(2-((2-(dimethylamino)ethyl)(methyl)amino)-4-difluorodeuteromethoxy-5-((4-(pyrazolo[ 1,5-a] pyridin-3-yl) pyrimidin-2-yl) amino) phenyl) acrylamide (DA-6) synthesis, the reaction formula is as follows:

化合物DA-1-5的合成参照实施例1中步骤2)~5)的合成方法合成。其他化合物的合成如下所示:Compound DA-1-5 was synthesized according to the synthesis method of steps 2) to 5) in Example 1. The synthesis of other compounds is as follows:

1)化合物A3-1的合成:将2,4-二氯嘧啶2.7mmol,1-丁氧基乙烯3.0mmol,三乙胺3.0mmol和醋酸钯0.8mmol加入到聚乙二醇30 毫升中,在氩气保护下,50度反应6小时。将反应液冷却,然后加入100毫升水,用30毫升的乙酸乙酯萃取三次,合并有机相,浓缩过柱得中间体A3-1。1) Synthesis of compound A3-1: 2.7mmol of 2,4-dichloropyrimidine, 3.0mmol of 1-butoxyethylene, 3.0mmol of triethylamine and 0.8mmol of palladium acetate were added to 30 ml of polyethylene glycol. Under the protection of argon, react at 50°C for 6 hours. The reaction solution was cooled, then 100 ml of water was added, extracted three times with 30 ml of ethyl acetate, the organic phases were combined and concentrated through a column to obtain intermediate A3-1.

2)化合物A3的合成:将中间体A3-1 1.2mmol,1-氨基-吡啶-1- 鎓1.2mmol和碳酸钾3.0mmol加入到N,N—二甲基甲酰胺20毫升中,然后加热到110度反应5小时。反应液冷却,加入30毫升水,然后用乙酸乙酯萃取,有机相旋干过柱的中间体A3。1H-NMR(400MHz, d6-DMSO)δ7.30(1H,m),7.76-7.70(1H,m),8.57-8.50(2H,m), 8.80(1H,s),8.95(1H,m),9.08(1H,s);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+= 231.0。2) Synthesis of compound A3: 1.2mmol of intermediate A3-1, 1.2mmol of 1-amino-pyridin-1-ium and 3.0mmol of potassium carbonate were added to 20 ml of N,N-dimethylformamide, and then heated to React at 110 degrees for 5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled, and 30 ml of water was added, then extracted with ethyl acetate, and the organic phase was spin-dried to pass through the column intermediate A3. 1 H-NMR (400MHz, d 6 -DMSO) δ7.30(1H,m),7.76-7.70(1H,m),8.57-8.50(2H,m), 8.80(1H,s),8.95(1H, m), 9.08(1H,s); m/z(ES+)(M+H) + = 231.0.

3)化合物DA-6-1的合成:将化合物DA-1-5,A3与一水合对甲苯磺酸加入到2-戊醇中升温至110摄氏度,氩气保护下搅拌过夜,冷却后过滤,滤饼干燥得到653毫克黄色固体,此固体为目标化合物的粗品,可不经纯化直接用于下一步。3) Synthesis of compound DA-6-1: Add compound DA-1-5, A3 and p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate to 2-pentanol and raise the temperature to 110 degrees Celsius, stir overnight under the protection of argon, filter after cooling, The filter cake was dried to obtain 653 mg of a yellow solid, which was the crude product of the target compound and was directly used in the next step without purification.

4)化合物DA-6-2的合成:将653毫克粗品化合物DA-6-1,430 毫克N,N,N'-三甲基乙二胺和400毫克二异丙基乙胺加入到10毫升 N,N-二甲基乙酰胺中,升温至90摄氏度,氩气保护下搅拌6个小时。反应结束加入水中,用乙酸乙酯萃取水层三次,合并有机层用饱和食盐水洗涤5次,干燥旋干有机层,过柱得到230毫克黄色固体。该化合物的核磁分析数据如下:1H-NMR(400MHz,d6-DMSO):δ:9.00(s, 1H),8.87(d,1H),8.68(s,1H),8.41(s,2H),8.16(s,1H),7.42 (m,1H),7.13(m,1H),6.65(s,1H),3.37(t,2H),2.86(t,2H), 2.72(s,3H),2.48(s,3H);m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=500.2。4) Synthesis of compound DA-6-2: 653 mg of crude compound DA-6-1, 430 mg of N,N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine and 400 mg of diisopropylethylamine were added to 10 ml In N,N-dimethylacetamide, the temperature was raised to 90°C, and stirred for 6 hours under the protection of argon. After the reaction was completed, water was added, and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was washed five times with saturated brine, dried and spin-dried, and passed through a column to obtain 230 mg of a yellow solid. The NMR analysis data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, d 6 -DMSO): δ: 9.00(s, 1H), 8.87(d, 1H), 8.68(s, 1H), 8.41(s, 2H) ,8.16(s,1H),7.42(m,1H),7.13(m,1H),6.65(s,1H),3.37(t,2H),2.86(t,2H), 2.72(s,3H), 2.48(s,3H); m/z(ES+)(M+H) + = 500.2.

5)化合物DA-6-3的合成:将230毫克化合物DA-6-2溶解在30 毫升乙酸乙酯中,然后加入150毫克钯碳,氢气氛围下,室温搅拌三个小时,TLC原料消失,过滤掉钯碳,甲醇洗涤,得到的母液旋干得到黄色油200毫克。直接用于下一步。5) Synthesis of compound DA-6-3: 230 mg of compound DA-6-2 was dissolved in 30 ml of ethyl acetate, then 150 mg of palladium carbon was added, under hydrogen atmosphere, stirred at room temperature for three hours, the TLC raw material disappeared, Palladium carbon was filtered off, washed with methanol, and the obtained mother liquor was spin-dried to obtain 200 mg of yellow oil. used directly in the next step.

6)化合物DA-6的合成:将200毫克化合物DA-6-3与61毫克二异丙基乙胺溶解在12毫升干燥的二氯甲烷中,氩气保护下降温至0 摄氏度左右用冰浴。然后取40毫克丙烯酰氯稀释至1毫升,缓慢滴加入反应液,逐渐升至室温搅拌过夜,然后旋干反应液,粗品直接 TLC大板分离得到85毫克产物。该化合物的核磁分析数据如下:1H-NMR (400MHz,CDCl3):δ:9.05(s,1H),8.93(s,1H),8.54-49(m, 2H),8.41(s,1H),8.21(s,1H),7.45(s,1H),7.40-7.29(m,2H), 6.98(t,1H),6.75(s,1H),6.36-6.30(m,2H),5.75-5.68(m,1H), 3.90(s,3H),2.85(t,2H),2.61(s,3H),2.32-2.25(m,8H); m/z(ES+)(M+H)+=524.2。6) Synthesis of compound DA-6: 200 mg of compound DA-6-3 and 61 mg of diisopropylethylamine were dissolved in 12 ml of dry dichloromethane, and the temperature was lowered to about 0 degrees Celsius under the protection of argon with an ice bath . Then 40 mg of acryloyl chloride was diluted to 1 ml, slowly added dropwise to the reaction solution, gradually raised to room temperature and stirred overnight, then the reaction solution was spin-dried, and the crude product was directly separated by TLC to obtain 85 mg of the product. The NMR analysis data of this compound are as follows: 1 H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ: 9.05(s,1H),8.93(s,1H),8.54-49(m, 2H),8.41(s,1H) ,8.21(s,1H),7.45(s,1H),7.40-7.29(m,2H), 6.98(t,1H),6.75(s,1H),6.36-6.30(m,2H),5.75-5.68 (m,1H), 3.90(s,3H), 2.85(t,2H), 2.61(s,3H), 2.32-2.25(m,8H); m/z(ES+)(M+H) + =524.2 .

实施例13Example 13

本实施例的化合物,为实施例2所示的化合物的甲磺酸盐,其结构式如式DA-8所示:The compound of this embodiment is the mesylate salt of the compound shown in Example 2, and its structural formula is shown in formula DA-8:

本实施例的化合物(甲磺酸盐)的制备方法为:将0.30g的化合物DA-2加入50ml的单口瓶中,加入10ml的丙酮和1ml的水,加完后搅拌下慢慢加入60mg的甲磺酸,加完后在50℃条件下反应3h,将反应液蒸干后加入6ml的乙腈升温至70℃搅拌30min,慢慢冷却使固体析出,将固体滤出,用乙腈洗涤,干燥后得到白色的固体112mg,即为化合物DA-8。采用HPLC检测其纯度为98.5%。所得化合物DA-8 的分析数据为:1H-NMR(400M,d6-DMSO):10.26(br,2H),8.93(s,1H), 8.50(s,1H),8.34(s,1H),8.30-8.23(m,3H),7.51(d,1H), 7.24-7.19(m,3H),7.07(s,1H),6.48-6.25(m,2H),5.81-5.78(m, 1H),3.88(s,3H),3.54(s,3H),2.88(s,2H),2.71(s,3H),2.36(s, 2H),2.23(s,6H)。The preparation method of the compound (mesylate) of this example is as follows: add 0.30 g of compound DA-2 into a 50 ml single-mouth bottle, add 10 ml of acetone and 1 ml of water, and slowly add 60 mg of After the addition of methanesulfonic acid, react at 50°C for 3h, evaporate the reaction solution to dryness, add 6ml of acetonitrile and heat up to 70°C, stir for 30min, cool slowly to precipitate the solid, filter the solid, wash with acetonitrile, and dry 112 mg of a white solid was obtained, namely compound DA-8. Its purity was 98.5% as detected by HPLC. The analytical data of the obtained compound DA-8 are: 1 H-NMR (400M, d 6 -DMSO): 10.26(br, 2H), 8.93(s, 1H), 8.50(s, 1H), 8.34(s, 1H) ,8.30-8.23(m,3H),7.51(d,1H), 7.24-7.19(m,3H),7.07(s,1H),6.48-6.25(m,2H),5.81-5.78(m, 1H) , 3.88(s,3H), 3.54(s,3H), 2.88(s,2H), 2.71(s,3H), 2.36(s, 2H), 2.23(s,6H).

效果实验例Effect experiment example

采用实施例提供的以上化合物,对野生型EGFR和突变型EGFR激酶的活性抑制作用进行了检测。Using the above compounds provided in the examples, the inhibitory effect on the kinase activity of wild-type EGFR and mutant EGFR was detected.

测定了待测物对双突变型EGFR激酶(EGFR T790M/L858R激酶)、野生型EGFR激酶(EGFR WT)活性的抑制作用。检测中所用的野生型 EGFR和突变型EGFR(T790M/L858R)激酶均购自Carna Bioscience (卡纳生物科学)。The inhibitory effect of the test substance on the activity of double mutant EGFR kinase (EGFR T790M/L858R kinase) and wild-type EGFR kinase (EGFR WT) was determined. Both wild-type EGFR and mutant EGFR (T790M/L858R) kinases used in the assay were purchased from Carna Bioscience.

实验过程如下:The experimental process is as follows:

一、待测化合物的准备1. Preparation of test compounds

1、将待测的化合物分别配制成10mM(mmol/L)的DMSO溶液,对照样化合物AZD9291配制成1mM(mmol/L)的DMSO溶液;1. The compounds to be tested were prepared into 10mM (mmol/L) DMSO solutions respectively, and the reference compound AZD9291 was prepared into 1mM (mmol/L) DMSO solutions;

2、通过3-倍稀释,将待测化合物溶液连续稀释到12个浓度(或别的所需的测试浓度)在TECAN EVO200的384孔板上;2. Through 3-fold dilution, serially dilute the test compound solution to 12 concentrations (or other required test concentrations) on the 384-well plate of TECAN EVO200;

3、使用Echo550转移20nL测试溶液到384孔板上(Coring 3570)。使用DMSO作为空白对照;3. Use Echo550 to transfer 20nL test solution to a 384-well plate (Coring 3570). Use DMSO as a blank control;

二、进行酶测试2. Perform an enzyme test

1、准备含有酶、基质、辅因子的1.3X酶溶液,如下表2所示;1. Prepare a 1.3X enzyme solution containing enzyme, substrate, and cofactor, as shown in Table 2 below;

2、在室温下,每个孔板的孔中加入15μL的1.3X酶溶液培养 30分钟;2. At room temperature, add 15 μL of 1.3X enzyme solution to each well and incubate for 30 minutes;

3、加入5μL的4X ATP溶液开始测试反应,最终每个孔中的溶液体积应为20μL,含有的成分如下表2所示;3. Add 5 μL of 4X ATP solution to start the test reaction, the final solution volume in each well should be 20 μL, and the ingredients contained are shown in Table 2 below;

4、孔板在室温下培养90分钟,然后加入40μL的终止缓冲液(含有0.5M EDTA)终止测试反应;4. Incubate the plate at room temperature for 90 minutes, then add 40 μL of stop buffer (containing 0.5M EDTA) to stop the test reaction;

5、使用EZ检测分析每个孔的实验数据。5. Use the EZ assay to analyze the experimental data for each well.

表2酶测试中酶溶液参数表Enzyme solution parameter list in table 2 enzyme test

三、数据分析3. Data Analysis

1、使用read转化率(CR),根据如下公式计算抑制比率:1. Using the read conversion rate (CR), calculate the inhibition ratio according to the following formula:

2、按照如下公式,使用XLFit(equation 201)计算IC50和Ki值,2. According to the following formula, use XLFit (equation 201) to calculate IC 50 and K i value,

部分化合物的检测结果如下表3所示。The detection results of some compounds are shown in Table 3 below.

表3野生型EGFR和突变型EGFR激酶的活性抑制检测结果Table 3 wild-type EGFR and mutant EGFR kinase activity inhibition detection results

对照化合物(AZD9291,商品名:迈瑞替尼)结构如下:The structure of the reference compound (AZD9291, trade name: Meritinib) is as follows:

上表数据可知,本发明实施例所提供的化合物对双突变型EGFR 激酶(T790M/L858R)均具有非常好的抑制活性,且比对照化合物的活性要好得多,最好可达3.5倍以上,取得了预想不到的效果。It can be seen from the data in the above table that the compounds provided by the examples of the present invention have very good inhibitory activity on the double mutant EGFR kinase (T790M/L858R), and the activity is much better than that of the control compound, preferably up to 3.5 times. Unexpected results have been achieved.

本发明实施例所提供的化合物可以与药学上可接受的载体混合,制备成一种药物组合物。The compounds provided in the embodiments of the present invention can be mixed with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers to prepare a pharmaceutical composition.

本发明实施例所提供的化合物可以用于制备EGFR抑制剂。The compounds provided in the examples of the present invention can be used to prepare EGFR inhibitors.

本发明实施例所提供的化合物可以用于制备调控EGFR酪氨酸激酶活性或治疗EGFR相关疾病的药物。The compounds provided in the embodiments of the present invention can be used to prepare drugs for regulating EGFR tyrosine kinase activity or treating EGFR-related diseases.

EGFR相关疾病选自癌症、糖尿病、免疫系统疾病、神经退行性疾病和心血管疾病。The EGFR-associated disease is selected from cancer, diabetes, immune system disease, neurodegenerative disease and cardiovascular disease.

本发明实施例所提供的化合物可以用于制备治疗非小细胞肺癌的药物。The compounds provided in the examples of the present invention can be used to prepare medicines for treating non-small cell lung cancer.

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent transformations made using the content of the description of the present invention, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of patent protection.

Claims (10)

1. I compound represented of formula or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or prodrug:
Wherein:
R1Selected from hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl or cyano;
R2Selected from C1~6Deuterated halogenated alkoxy;
R3Selected from any one following structure or R3Selected from any one all deuterated or deuterated part following structure:
R4Selected from any one following structure:
Wherein, X1、X2、X3、X4、X5It is independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, C1-6Alkyl, C1-6Halogenated alkyl, C3-6Cycloalkanes Base, C3-6Halogenated cycloalkyl or C1-6Alkylamino;
R5Selected from C5-15Heterocycle or C5-15Deuterated heterocycle, the heterocycle contain 1 to 4 be selected from N, O, S or P hetero atom.
2. compound according to claim 1 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or preceding Medicine, as shown in formula II:
Wherein:
R1Selected from hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl or cyano;
R2Selected from deuterated single fluorine methoxyl group or deuterated difluoro-methoxy;
R3Selected from any one following structure:
Wherein, R7、R8、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17、R18、R19、R20、R21It is independently selected from hydrogen, methyl Or deuterated methyl;
R5It is selected from
Wherein, R6Selected from hydrogen, methyl or deuterated methyl;
X1、X2、X3It is independently selected from hydrogen or halogen.
3. compound according to claim 2 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or preceding Medicine, wherein R3It isR7、R8、R9It is independently selected from methyl or deuterated methyl.
4. compound according to claim 1 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer, solvate or preceding Medicine, the compound indicated selected from following structural formula:
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them compounds, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is inorganic acid salt Or acylate, the inorganic acid salt are selected from hydrochloride, hydrobromate, hydriodate, sulfate, disulfate, nitrate, phosphorus Hydrochlorate, acid phosphate;The acylate is selected from formates, acetate, trifluoroacetate, propionate, acetonate, hydroxyl second Hydrochlorate, oxalate, malonate, fumarate, maleate, lactate, malate, citrate, tartrate, first Sulfonate, esilate, benzene sulfonate, salicylate, picrate, glutamate, salicylate, ascorbate, camphor Hydrochlorate, camsilate.
6. a kind of pharmaceutical composition, including the compound described in any one of claim 1-5 and pharmaceutically acceptable load Body.
7. application of the compound in preparing EGFR inhibitor described in any one of claim 1-5.
8. the compound described in any one of claim 1-5 is being prepared for regulating and controlling EGFR tyrosine kinase activities or treatment Application in the drug of EGFR relevant diseases.
9. application according to claim 8, wherein the disease is selected from cancer, diabetes, disease of immune system, nerve Degenerative disease and angiocardiopathy.
10. compound the answering in preparing the drug for treating non-small cell lung cancer described in any one of claim 1-5 With.
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