CN108471897A - Automatic tea-making machine, system and the method for controlling automatic tea-making machine - Google Patents
Automatic tea-making machine, system and the method for controlling automatic tea-making machine Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/18—Apparatus in which ground coffee or tea-leaves are immersed in the hot liquid in the beverage container
- A47J31/20—Apparatus in which ground coffee or tea-leaves are immersed in the hot liquid in the beverage container having immersible, e.g. rotatable, filters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/52—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus
- A47J31/525—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus the electronic control being based on monitoring of specific process parameters
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种自动泡茶机,自动泡茶机设置用于自动制备茶饮,其中自动泡茶机设置用于使用一份用于冲泡的茶叶填充。此外,本发明涉及一种用于制备茶饮的系统和一种用于控制自动泡茶机的方法。The present invention relates to an automatic tea brewer configured for automatic preparation of tea drinks, wherein the automatic tea brewer is configured for filling with a portion of tea leaves for brewing. Furthermore, the invention relates to a system for preparing tea drinks and a method for controlling an automatic tea maker.
背景技术Background technique
用于自动制备咖啡饮品的自动咖啡机从很久前就众所周知了,而直到近期才研发出专门设置用于自动制备茶饮的自动泡茶机。Automatic coffee machines for the automatic preparation of coffee drinks have been known for a long time, whereas only recently have automatic tea brewers specially configured for the automatic preparation of tea drinks been developed.
传统上,通常仍通过将一定量的热水注入茶壶中并且与适量的茶叶在茶壶中接触规定的时间的方式手工制备茶饮。Traditionally, tea drinks are still prepared manually by pouring a certain amount of hot water into a teapot and contacting the appropriate amount of tea leaves in the teapot for a prescribed period of time.
在茶叶的计量中可能引起不准确性,尤其在应使用相应较大量的茶叶制备较多的茶饮量时。无论在手工制备茶饮中,还是在已知的自动泡茶机中,通常都是由用户测量茶叶的量,更确切地说多数借助于勺子测量。由于用户对于勺子承载茶叶(例如平勺或满勺)的判断不同,在此种计量方式中可能引起大的计量偏差,从而即使在相同的计量指示下,不同用户所制备的茶饮可能口味偏差很大。Inaccuracies can arise in the metering of the tea leaves, especially when relatively large quantities of tea are to be used to prepare larger quantities of tea. Whether in the manual preparation of tea, or in known automatic tea infusers, the amount of tea leaves is usually measured by the user, more precisely mostly by means of a spoon. Due to the different judgments of the users on the spoon carrying tea (such as flat spoon or full spoon), large measurement deviation may be caused in this measurement method, so that even under the same measurement instruction, the tea drinks prepared by different users may have different tastes very big.
因此,传统的使用勺子测量茶叶量不足以实现尽可能恒定的最佳的茶饮品质。Therefore, the traditional method of measuring the amount of tea with a spoon is not sufficient to achieve the best possible tea quality as constant as possible.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此背景,本发明的目的在于提供一种自动泡茶机、一种用于制备茶饮的系统以及一种用于控制自动泡茶机的方法,借此能够实现更好的、恒定的茶饮品质。Based on this background, it is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic tea maker, a system for preparing tea drinks and a method for controlling an automatic tea maker, whereby a better, constant tea drink quality.
根据本发明地,在设置用于自动制备茶饮的自动泡茶机中,其中自动泡茶机设置用于使用一份用于冲泡的茶叶填充,至少部分地借此实现该目的,即自动泡茶机具有控制装置,控制装置设置用于接收由称重装置获取的、关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且作为该值的函数控制自动泡茶机。According to the invention, in an automatic tea maker arranged for the automatic preparation of tea drinks, wherein the automatic tea maker is arranged for filling with a serving of tea leaves for brewing, the object is at least partly achieved thereby, i.e. automatically The tea maker has a control device arranged to receive a value obtained by the weighing device for the weight of a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea maker and to control the automatic tea maker as a function of this value.
通过设置自动泡茶机的控制装置用于接收关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值的方式,能够在控制自动泡茶机时参考此份茶叶的重量。以这种方式,能够实现更好的并且恒定的茶饮品质。尤其以这种方式实现根据此份茶叶的重量执行待制备的茶饮的冲泡过程或者在给自动泡茶机中填充过少或过多的茶叶时通知用户。By arranging the control device of the automatic tea maker for receiving a value regarding the weight of a portion of tea leaves filled in the automatic tea maker, it is possible to refer to the weight of this portion of tea leaves when controlling the automatic tea maker. In this way a better and constant quality of the tea drink can be achieved. In particular, it is possible in this way to carry out the brewing process of the tea drink to be prepared depending on the weight of the portion of tea leaves or to inform the user when the automatic tea brewer is filled with too little or too much tea leaves.
自动泡茶机设置用于自动制备茶饮。为此目的,自动泡茶机尤其能够具有冲泡室和热水供应装置,借助热水供应装置,热水能够注入到冲泡室中,从而在冲泡室中与一份茶叶接触以便制备茶饮。自动泡茶机的控制装置优选设置用于根据例如通过自动泡茶机的操作元件的用户输入执行茶饮的自动制备。The automatic tea maker is set up for the automatic preparation of tea drinks. For this purpose, an automatic tea maker can in particular have a brewing chamber and a hot water supply, by means of which hot water can be injected into the brewing chamber in order to come into contact with a serving of tea leaves in the brewing chamber for the preparation of the tea drink. The control device of the automatic tea maker is preferably arranged to carry out the automatic preparation of the tea drink in dependence on user input, for example via operating elements of the automatic tea maker.
自动泡茶机设置用于使用一份用于冲泡的茶叶填充。为此目的,自动泡茶机优选具有容纳处,自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶能够填充在容纳处中或者用于自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的滤茶插入件能够装入到容纳处中。在本发明中,冲泡理解为冲泡过程,其中,规定量的水与一份茶叶接触规定的时间以便制备茶饮。The automatic tea brewer is set to fill with one serving of tea leaves for brewing. For this purpose, the automatic tea maker preferably has a receptacle into which a serving of tea in the automatic tea maker can be filled or into which a tea filter insert for a serving of tea in the automatic tea maker can be inserted. in the middle. In the present invention, brewing is understood as the brewing process in which a defined amount of water is brought into contact with a portion of tea leaves for a defined time in order to prepare a tea drink.
自动泡茶机具有控制装置。控制装置尤其能够具有微处理器以及与微处理器连接的存储器。存储器尤其能够包含指令,在微处理器上执行该指令引发自动泡茶机的控制。The automatic tea maker has controls. In particular, the control device can have a microprocessor and a memory connected to the microprocessor. The memory can in particular contain instructions, execution of which on the microprocessor causes control of the automatic tea maker.
控制装置设置用于接收由称重装置获取的、关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值。为此目的,控制装置尤其具有连接在数据线上、通过数据线接收关于该值的信号的信号输入端。信号输入端或数据线尤其与称重装置连接或者能够通过接口连接,以便将关于重量的值的信号输送到控制装置。称重装置尤其能够涉及机电或者电子称。The control means is arranged to receive a value obtained by the weighing means relating to the weight of a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea infuser. For this purpose, the control device has, in particular, a signal input connected to a data line via which a signal relating to the value is received. In particular, the signal input or the data line is connected to the weighing device or can be connected via an interface in order to transmit a signal relating to the value of the weight to the control device. The weighing device can in particular be an electromechanical or electronic scale.
关于重量的值尤其能够直接表示此份茶叶的重量,例如以克为单位的关于茶叶重量的数值,或者可选择地表示能够换算为此份茶叶的重量的测量变量的值,例如通过减去预先设定的关于滤茶插入件的自重的值换算。In particular, the value in terms of weight can directly represent the weight of the portion of tea leaves, for example in grams, or can alternatively represent the value of a measured variable which can be converted to the weight of the portion of tea leaves, for example by subtracting the previously Set the value conversion about the self-weight of the tea strainer insert.
此外,控制装置设置用于作为关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值的函数控制自动泡茶机。控制装置尤其能够设置用于根据关于重量的值调节在制备茶饮时的至少一个工艺参数,例如制备所使用的水量。控制装置还能够设置用于比较关于重量的值和规定的阈值并且在高于或低于阈值时启动规定的自动泡茶机的控制,例如给用户发送在自动泡茶机中填充了过多或过少茶叶的通知。Furthermore, the control device is provided for controlling the automatic tea infuser as a function of a value regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea infuser. In particular, the control device can be configured to adjust at least one process parameter during the preparation of the tea beverage, for example the amount of water used for preparation, as a function of the weight-related value. The control means can also be arranged to compare the value with respect to the weight with a prescribed threshold and activate the control of the prescribed automatic tea maker above or below the threshold, for example sending a message to the user that the automatic tea maker is overfilled or Notification of too little tea.
此外,根据本发明,上述目的至少部分地通过一种用于制备茶饮的系统实现,系统具有先前所述的自动泡茶机或者自动泡茶机的一种实施形式,并且具有用于自动泡茶机的滤茶系统,其中滤茶系统包含滤茶插入件,滤茶插入件设置用于容纳一份茶叶并且导入到自动泡茶机的冲泡室中,并且其中自动泡茶机或者滤茶系统具有称重装置,称重装置设置用于获得关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且传输到自动泡茶机的控制装置上。Furthermore, according to the invention, the aforementioned objects are at least partly achieved by a system for preparing tea beverages, the system having the previously described automatic tea brewing machine or an embodiment of the automatic tea brewing machine and having a A tea filter system for a tea machine, wherein the tea filter system comprises a tea filter insert configured to hold a serving of tea leaves and introduced into a brewing chamber of an automatic tea maker, and wherein the automatic tea maker or the tea filter The system has a weighing device arranged to obtain a value regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the tea filter insert and transmit to the control device of the automatic tea brewer.
在这种系统中,此份茶叶不直接地填充在自动泡茶机中,而是填充在滤茶系统的滤茶插入件中,滤茶系统又能够装入到自动泡茶机中。这种系统简化了自动泡茶机的操作性和清洁,尤其简化了从自动泡茶机中移除茶叶。In such a system, the portion of tea is not filled directly into the automatic tea maker, but is filled into a tea filter insert of a tea filter system, which in turn can be loaded into the automatic tea maker. Such a system simplifies the handling and cleaning of the automatic tea maker and in particular the removal of tea leaves from the automatic tea maker.
滤茶插入件优选设置用于完全导入到自动泡茶机的冲泡室中,并且优选具有滤茶插入件主体,滤茶插入件主体环绕成朝滤茶插入件顶侧敞开并且朝滤茶插入件底面至少部分地透水的、用于茶叶的内室,并且其中在滤茶插入件上优选安装或者能够安装滤茶网,从而阻止茶叶通过滤茶插入件的底面到达外部。The tea filter insert is preferably provided for full introduction into the brewing chamber of an automatic tea maker, and preferably has a tea filter insert body which surrounds to be open towards the top side of the tea filter insert and to be inserted towards the filter tea The bottom surface of the part is at least partly permeable for the inner chamber of the tea, and wherein the tea filter insert is preferably installed or can be installed on the tea filter insert, thereby preventing the tea leaves from reaching the outside through the bottom surface of the tea filter insert.
为了获得关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值,自动泡茶机或者滤茶系统包含称重装置。In order to obtain a value regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the tea filter insert, automatic tea brewers or tea filter systems contain weighing means.
举例而言,如果称重装置布置在自动泡茶机中,则在滤茶插入件装入到自动泡茶机中时,尤其能够借助称重装置获得滤茶系统或者滤茶插入件的重量。由此值,控制系统能够例如通过减去所存储的或获得的关于滤茶系统或者滤茶插入件的自重的值而直接确定此份茶叶的重量。For example, if the weighing device is arranged in the automatic tea maker, the weight of the tea filter system or the tea filter insert can especially be obtained by means of the weighing device when the tea filter insert is inserted into the automatic tea maker. From this value, the control system can directly determine the weight of the portion of tea, for example by subtracting a stored or obtained value for the own weight of the tea filter system or tea filter insert.
如果称重装置设置在滤茶系统的组件中,则相应的组件和自动泡茶机尤其具有连接装置,例如电气接触件,从而能够将关于此份茶叶的重量的值的信号从称重装置输送到自动泡茶机的控制装置上。信号也能够通过无线或感应传输。为此,滤茶插入件或者滤茶系统尤其能够具有发射器并且自动泡茶机具有对应的接收器。优选地,滤茶插入件(或者说滤茶系统)和自动泡茶机可具有彼此对应的线圈,以便通过感应将信号从滤茶插入件或滤茶系统输送到自动泡茶机。相对于电偶接触,这种无线解决方案或感应解决方案尤其具有的优势在于,其是耐水的或防水的。如果为数据传输设置彼此相应的线圈,则线圈能够优选同时设置用于通过感应为称重装置供电。If a weighing device is provided in a component of the tea filter system, the corresponding component and the automatic tea maker especially have connection means, such as electrical contacts, so that a signal about the value of the weight of the portion of tea can be sent from the weighing device to the controls of the automatic tea maker. Signals can also be transmitted wirelessly or inductively. For this purpose, the tea filter insert or the tea filter system can in particular have a transmitter and the automatic tea maker a corresponding receiver. Preferably, the tea filter insert (or tea filter system) and the automatic tea maker may have coils corresponding to each other, so as to send a signal from the tea filter insert or tea filter system to the automatic tea maker by induction. Such a wireless or inductive solution particularly has the advantage over galvanic contacts in that it is water-resistant or waterproof. If corresponding coils are provided for data transmission, the coils can preferably also be provided for inductively supplying the weighing device.
此外,根据本发明,上述目的至少部分地通过一种用于控制上述自动泡茶机、尤其控制上述系统的自动泡茶机的方法实现,该方法包括以下步骤:Furthermore, according to the present invention, the aforementioned objects are at least partly achieved by a method for controlling the above-mentioned automatic tea-making machine, in particular of the above-mentioned system, comprising the following steps:
-接收关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且- receive a value about the weight of a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea brewer and
-作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数控制自动泡茶机。- Controlling the automatic tea maker as a function of the received value for weight.
下文中描述自动泡茶机、系统和方法的不同的实施形式,其中各个实施形式能够彼此独立地分别应用于自动泡茶机、系统以及方法。此外,实施形式能够彼此结合。Different embodiments of the automatic tea making machine, system and method are described below, wherein each embodiment can be applied to the automatic tea making machine, system and method independently of each other. Furthermore, the embodiments can be combined with one another.
在一个实施形式中,自动泡茶机具有称重装置,称重装置设置用于获取关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且将该值发送到控制装置上。在这个实施形式中,称重装置集成在自动泡茶机中,从而能够在自动泡茶机中不依赖于用户地自动完成关于重量的值的获取。In one embodiment, the automatic tea infuser has a weighing device, which is provided for acquiring a value for the weight of a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea infuser and for sending this value to the control device. In this embodiment, the weighing device is integrated in the automatic tea maker, so that the determination of the value for the weight can be carried out automatically in the automatic tea maker independently of the user.
在另一个实施形式中,自动泡茶机具有一个或多个支架,从而自动泡茶机能够放置在表面上,并且称重装置布置在其中一个或多个支架中。布置在其中一个或多个支架中的称重装置能够尤其设置用于确定自动泡茶机的重量。在这种情况下,控制装置优选设置用于,由将一份茶叶填充入自动泡茶机之前和之后的自动泡茶机的重量的差值测量确定茶叶的重量。In another embodiment, the automatic tea maker has one or more stands, so that the automatic tea maker can be placed on a surface, and the weighing device is arranged in one or more of the stands. A weighing device arranged in one or more of the stands can be provided in particular for determining the weight of the automatic tea maker. In this case, the control means are preferably arranged to determine the weight of the tea leaves from a difference measurement of the weight of the automatic tea maker before and after filling a portion of tea leaves into the automatic tea maker.
在另一个实施形式中,自动泡茶机设置用于容纳滤茶插入件或者容纳包含这种滤茶插入件的滤茶系统,滤茶插入件设置用于容纳一份茶叶,其中自动泡茶机具有传输装置,传输装置设置用于接收由集成在滤茶插入件或滤茶系统中的称重装置所发送的、关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且传递到控制装置上。在系统的相应的实施形式中,滤茶插入件或滤茶系统包含称重装置。In another embodiment, the automatic tea maker is configured to receive a tea filter insert or to accommodate a tea filter system comprising such a tea filter insert, the tea filter insert is configured to contain a serving of tea, wherein the automatic tea maker There is a transmission device arranged to receive the value sent by the weighing device integrated in the tea filter insert or the tea filter system about the weight of a serving of tea filled in the tea filter insert and transmit to the control on the device. In a corresponding embodiment of the system, the tea filter insert or the tea filter system comprises a weighing device.
以这种方式,还能够设置称重装置独立于自动泡茶机。这使得能够免除在自动泡茶机中安装称重装置并且由此能够更便宜地生产。于是,为了使用称重功能,能够采用相应的集成有称重装置的滤茶插入件或滤茶系统。In this way, it is also possible to arrange the weighing device independently of the automatic tea maker. This makes it possible to dispense with the installation of weighing devices in the automatic tea maker and thus enable cheaper production. To use the weighing function, a corresponding tea filter insert or tea filter system with an integrated weighing device can then be used.
优选通过感应实现集成在滤茶插入件或滤茶系统中的称重装置的供电。为此,滤茶插入件(或者说滤茶系统)和自动泡茶机优选具有彼此对应的线圈,从而能够通过感应由自动泡茶机为称重装置供电。相对于电偶接触,这种感应解决方案的优势在于其是耐水的或防水的。The power supply of the weighing device integrated in the tea filter insert or the tea filter system preferably takes place via induction. To this end, the tea filter insert (or tea filter system) and the automatic tea maker preferably have coils corresponding to each other, so that the weighing device can be powered by induction from the automatic tea maker. The advantage of this sensing solution over galvanic contact is that it is water resistant or waterproof.
举例而言,集成在滤茶插入件或滤茶系统中的称重装置的运行方式可以与传统的家用称的运行方式一致。By way of example, the weighing device integrated in the tea filter insert or the tea filter system can operate in the same way as a traditional household scale.
传输装置优选包含电气接触件,以这样的方式布置电气接触件,使得在滤茶插入件装入到自动泡茶机时,电气接触件与相应设置在滤茶插入件上的电气接触件接触。以这种方式,能够建立电气连接,用于将关于重量的值的信号由滤茶插入件或滤茶系统中的称重装置传输到自动泡茶机的控制装置上。代替于电气接触件,还能够考虑用于电磁信号的接收器,从而能够在滤茶插入件(或者说滤茶系统)和自动泡茶机之间完成关于重量的值的信号的无线传输。为此,滤茶插入件或滤茶系统优选具有相应的发射器。The transfer device preferably comprises electrical contacts arranged in such a way that when the tea filter insert is loaded into the automatic tea maker, the electrical contacts come into contact with corresponding electrical contacts provided on the tea filter insert. In this way, an electrical connection can be established for transmitting a signal concerning the value of the weight from the tea filter insert or the weighing device in the tea filter system to the control device of the automatic tea brewer. Instead of electrical contacts, receivers for electromagnetic signals can also be considered, so that a wireless transmission of signals regarding the value of the weight can be done between the tea filter insert (or tea filter system) and the automatic tea maker. For this purpose, the tea filter insert or the tea filter system preferably has a corresponding transmitter.
在另一个实施形式中,自动泡茶机设置用于容纳滤茶插入件和用于操作滤茶插入件的套环,滤茶插入件设置用于容纳一份茶叶,其中自动泡茶机具有传输装置,传输装置设置用于接收由集成在套环中的称重装置所发送的、关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且传递到控制装置上。In another embodiment, an automatic tea maker is configured to receive a tea filter insert and a collar for operating the tea filter insert, the tea filter insert is configured to contain a serving of tea, wherein the automatic tea maker has a transport The means, the transmission means are arranged to receive the value sent by the weighing means integrated in the collar regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the tea filter insert and transmit to the control means.
在系统的相应的实施形式中,滤茶系统包含套环,套环设置用于容纳滤茶插入件,其中套环包含称重装置,并且其中称重装置设置用于在滤茶插入件容纳在套环中时获得关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且将关于重量的值发送到自动泡茶机的控制装置上。In a corresponding embodiment of the system, the tea filter system comprises a collar arranged to accommodate a tea filter insert, wherein the collar comprises a weighing device, and wherein the weighing device is configured to accommodate the tea filter insert in the While in the collar a value is obtained regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the filter insert and the value regarding the weight is sent to the control of the automatic tea brewer.
这种套环简化了滤茶插入件的操作,尤其简化了将滤茶插入件装入到自动泡茶机中或者从自动泡茶机中取出,并且由此能够被称为操作套环。这种套环优选包含为容纳滤茶插入件所设置的滤茶插入件-容纳部以及优选具有底部的开口,滤茶插入件能够通过该开口导入到滤茶插入件-容纳部中。套环尤其能够具有锁定机构,锁定机构在锁定状态下锁闭滤茶插入件-容纳部,从而容纳在滤茶插入件-容纳部中的滤茶插入件保持在滤茶插入件-容纳部中,并且锁定机构在解锁状态下释放滤茶插入件-容纳部,从而容纳在滤茶插入件-容纳部中的滤茶插入件能够通过开口从滤茶插入件-容纳部中脱离。Such a collar simplifies the handling of the tea filter insert, in particular the insertion and removal of the tea filter insert into and out of the automatic tea maker, and can thus be referred to as an handling collar. Such a collar preferably comprises a tea filter insert-receptacle provided for receiving the tea filter insert and an opening, preferably with a bottom, through which the tea filter insert can be introduced into the tea filter insert-receptacle. The collar can in particular have a locking mechanism which in the locked state closes the tea filter insert-receptacle so that the tea filter insert received in the tea filter insert-receptacle remains in the tea filter insert-receptacle , and the locking mechanism releases the tea filter insert-accommodating portion in the unlocked state, so that the tea filter insert accommodated in the tea filter insert-accommodating portion can be disengaged from the tea filter insert-accommodating portion through the opening.
套环优选具有支承元件,在滤茶插入件容纳在套环中时,滤茶插入件放置在支承元件上,并且称重装置设置用于获取作用在支承元件上的滤茶插入件的重力。The collar preferably has a support element on which the tea filter insert rests when the tea filter insert is received in the collar, and the weighing means is arranged to capture the weight of the tea filter insert acting on the support element.
在另一个实施形式中,自动泡茶机具有用于使用填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶冲沏茶饮的冲泡室,并且控制装置设置用于调节作为所接收的关于一份茶叶的重量的值的函数的待导入到冲泡室中的用于冲泡此份茶叶的水量。在方法的对应的实施形式中,作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数,自动泡茶机的控制包含将规定量的用于冲泡茶饮的水导入到自动泡茶机的冲泡室中,其中水量作为所接收关于此份茶叶的重量的值的函数而被调节。In another embodiment, the automatic tea maker has an infusion chamber for brewing a tea drink with a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea maker, and the control device is configured to adjust the The amount of water to be introduced into the brewing chamber for brewing the portion of tea as a function of the value of the weight. In a corresponding embodiment of the method, the control of the automatic tea maker comprises, as a function of the received value for the weight, introducing a defined amount of water for brewing a tea drink into the brewing chamber of the automatic tea maker , where the amount of water is adjusted as a function of the value received for the weight of the portion of tea.
以这种方式,水量能够匹配于茶叶重量,从而能够在使用不同重量的茶叶份额时也实现恒定的茶饮品质。举例而言,控制装置能够设置用于将与此份茶叶的重量成比例的水量导入到冲泡室中。此外,控制装置能够设置用于将关于重量的值与规定的下限阈值和/或规定的上限阈值比较并且只有在关于重量的值高于所规定的下限阈值和/或低于所规定的上限阈值时,才进行冲泡过程。In this way, the amount of water can be adapted to the weight of the tea leaves, so that a constant tea quality can be achieved also when using different weights of tea leaves. For example, the control device can be arranged to introduce into the brewing chamber an amount of water proportional to the weight of the portion of tea leaves. Furthermore, the control device can be configured to compare the weight-related value with a prescribed lower threshold and/or a prescribed upper threshold and only if the weight-related value is above the prescribed lower threshold and/or below the prescribed upper threshold , the brewing process is carried out.
在另一个实施形式中,自动泡茶机具有显示装置并且控制装置设置用于将作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数的输出输送到显示装置上。在相应的方法的实施形式中,作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数,自动泡茶机的控制包括将作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数的输出显示在显示装置上。In a further embodiment, the automatic tea maker has a display device and the control device is designed to output an output as a function of the received value for the weight to the display device. In a corresponding embodiment of the method, the control of the automatic tea brewer as a function of the received value for weight includes displaying the output as a function of the received value for weight on a display device.
以这种方式,能够将关于此份茶叶的重量的信息输出给用户。举例而言,控制装置能够设置用于将此份茶叶的重量输出在显示装置上。控制装置能够代替地或者额外地设置用于在关于重量的值低于规定的下限阈值和/或高于规定的上限阈值时在显示装置上输出一条指示。In this way, information about the weight of the portion of tea can be output to the user. For example, the control device can be configured to output the weight of the portion of tea on the display device. Alternatively or additionally, the control device can be configured to output an indication on the display device when the weight-related value falls below a defined lower threshold value and/or exceeds a defined upper threshold value.
在另一个实施形式中,控制装置设置用于根据所述方法或者根据方法的所述实施形式其中之一控制自动泡茶机。In a further embodiment, the control device is provided for controlling the automatic tea brewer according to the method or according to one of the described embodiments of the method.
为此,控制装置优选具有微处理器和连接在微处理器上的存储器,其中存储器包含指令,在微处理器上执行该指令引发所述方法或其实施形式的执行。For this purpose, the control device preferably has a microprocessor and a memory connected to the microprocessor, wherein the memory contains instructions whose execution on the microprocessor causes the method or an embodiment thereof to be carried out.
下文中描述自动泡茶机的其他实施形式1至8、系统的另外的实施形式9至11以及方法的另外的实施形式12至14。下文中的实施形式是分别独立的,然而也能够彼此和/或与另外所述的实施形式结合:Further embodiments 1 to 8 of the automatic tea maker, further embodiments 9 to 11 of the system and further embodiments 12 to 14 of the method are described below. The embodiments described below are each independently, but can also be combined with one another and/or with the other described embodiments:
1.自动泡茶机,设置用于自动制备茶饮,其中自动泡茶机设置用于使用一份用于冲泡的茶叶填充,其中自动泡茶机具有控制装置,控制装置设置用于接收由称重装置获取的、关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且作为该值的函数控制自动泡茶机。1. An automatic tea maker configured for automatic preparation of tea drinks, wherein the automatic tea maker is configured to be filled with a portion of tea leaves for brewing, wherein the automatic tea maker has a control device configured to receive The weighing device acquires a value regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea brewer and controls the automatic tea brewer as a function of this value.
2.根据实施形式1所述的自动泡茶机,其中自动泡茶机具有称重装置,称重装置设置用于获得关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且将该值发送到控制装置上。2. The automatic tea maker according to embodiment 1, wherein the automatic tea maker has a weighing device arranged to obtain a value about the weight of a serving of tea leaves filled in the automatic tea maker and to The value is sent to the control unit.
3.根据实施形式2的自动泡茶机,其中自动泡茶机具有一个或多个支架,从而自动泡茶机能够放置在表面上,并且称重装置布置在其中一个或多个支架中。3. The automatic tea maker according to embodiment 2, wherein the automatic tea maker has one or more supports so that the automatic tea maker can be placed on a surface, and the weighing device is arranged in one or more of the supports.
4.根据实施形式1至3中任一项所述的自动泡茶机,其中自动泡茶机设置用于容纳滤茶插入件,滤茶插入件设置用于容纳一份茶叶,自动泡茶机具有传输装置,传输装置设置用于接收由集成在滤茶插入件中的称重装置所发送的、关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且传递到控制装置上。4. The automatic tea maker according to any one of embodiments 1 to 3, wherein the automatic tea maker is configured to accommodate a tea filter insert, the tea filter insert is configured to accommodate a serving of tea leaves, the automatic tea maker A transmission device is provided for receiving the value sent by the weighing device integrated in the tea filter insert about the weight of a serving of tea filled in the tea filter insert and transmitting it to the control device.
5.根据实施形式1至4中任一项所述的自动泡茶机,其中自动泡茶机设置用于容纳滤茶插入件和容纳用于操作滤茶插入件的套环,滤茶插入件设置用于容纳一份茶叶,自动泡茶机具有传输装置,传输装置设置用于接收由集成在套环中的称重装置所发送的、关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且传递到控制装置上。5. An automatic tea maker according to any one of embodiments 1 to 4, wherein the automatic tea maker is configured to accommodate a tea filter insert and to accommodate a collar for handling the tea filter insert, the tea filter insert Arranged to hold a serving of tea leaves, the automatic tea infuser has a transmission device arranged to receive the weight of a serving of tea leaves filled in the tea strainer insert sent by a weighing device integrated in the collar value and pass it on to the controller.
6.根据实施形式1至5中任一项所述的自动泡茶机,其中自动泡茶机具有用于使用填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶冲沏茶饮的冲泡室并且控制装置设置用于调节作为所接收的关于此份茶叶的重量的值的函数的待导入到冲泡室中的用于冲泡此份茶叶的水量。6. The automatic tea maker according to any one of the embodiments 1 to 5, wherein the automatic tea maker has a brewing chamber for brewing a tea drink with one serving of tea leaves filled in the automatic tea maker and controls The device is arranged to regulate the amount of water to be introduced into the brewing chamber for brewing the portion of tea as a function of the received value for the portion's weight.
7.根据实施形式1至6中任一项所述的自动泡茶机,其中自动泡茶机具有显示装置并且控制装置设置用于将作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数的输出输送到显示装置上。7. An automatic tea maker according to any one of embodiment forms 1 to 6, wherein the automatic tea maker has display means and the control means is arranged to deliver an output as a function of the received value for weight to the display on the device.
8.根据实施形式1至7中任一项所述的自动泡茶机,其中控制装置设置用于根据实施形式11至13中任一项所述的方法控制自动泡茶机。8. The automatic tea maker according to any one of the implementation forms 1 to 7, wherein the control device is configured to control the automatic tea maker according to the method according to any one of the implementation forms 11 to 13.
9.用于制备茶饮的系统,9. A system for preparing tea drinks,
-具有根据实施形式1至8中任一项所述的自动泡茶机并且- having an automatic tea maker according to any one of embodiments 1 to 8 and
-具有用于自动泡茶机的滤茶系统,- Has a tea strainer system for an automatic tea maker,
-其中滤茶系统包含滤茶插入件,滤茶插入件设置用于容纳一份茶叶并且导入到自动泡茶机的冲泡室中,并且- wherein the tea filter system comprises a tea filter insert configured to receive a serving of tea and introduced into the brewing chamber of the automatic tea maker, and
-其中自动泡茶机或者滤茶系统具有称重装置,称重装置设置用于获得关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且传输到自动泡茶机的控制装置上。- wherein the automatic tea brewer or tea filter system has a weighing device arranged to obtain a value for the weight of a serving of tea filled in the tea filter insert and transmit to the control device of the automatic tea brewer.
10.根据实施形式9所述的系统,其中滤茶插入件包含称重装置。10. The system of embodiment 9, wherein the tea filter insert comprises a weighing device.
11.根据实施形式9或10所述的系统,其中滤茶系统还包含套环,套环设置用于容纳滤茶插入件,并且其中套环包含称重装置并且称重装置设置用于在滤茶插入件容纳在套环中时获得关于填充在滤茶插入件中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且将关于重量的值发送到自动泡茶机的控制装置上。11. The system according to embodiment 9 or 10, wherein the tea filter system further comprises a collar arranged to receive the tea filter insert, and wherein the collar comprises a weighing device and the weighing device is arranged for When the tea insert is received in the collar a value is obtained regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the filter insert and the value regarding the weight is sent to the control of the automatic tea brewer.
12.用于控制根据实施形式1至8中任一项所述的自动泡茶机、尤其控制根据实施形式9至11中任一项所述的系统的自动泡茶机的方法,包含以下步骤:12. The method for controlling the automatic tea maker according to any one of the embodiments 1 to 8, especially the automatic tea maker according to the system according to any one of the embodiments 9 to 11, comprising the following steps :
-接收关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值并且- receive a value about the weight of a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea brewer and
-作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数控制自动泡茶机。- Controlling the automatic tea maker as a function of the received value for weight.
13.根据实施形式12所述的方法,其中作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数,自动泡茶机的控制包含:13. The method according to embodiment 12, wherein the control of the automatic tea maker comprises, as a function of the received value for weight:
-将作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数的输出显示在显示装置上。- Displaying the output as a function of the received value for weight on a display device.
14.根据实施形式12或13所述的方法,其中作为所接收的关于重量的值的函数,自动泡茶机的控制包含:14. The method according to embodiment 12 or 13, wherein the control of the automatic tea maker comprises, as a function of the received value for weight:
-将规定量的用于冲泡茶饮的水导入到自动泡茶机的冲泡室中,- introducing the prescribed amount of water for brewing tea into the brewing chamber of the automatic tea maker,
其中调节作为所接收关于此份茶叶的重量的值的函数的水量。Therein the amount of water is adjusted as a function of the value received for the weight of the portion of tea.
附图说明Description of drawings
在接下来的实施例的描述中给出本发明的其他特征和优势,其中参考附加的附图。Further features and advantages of the invention are given in the ensuing description of exemplary embodiments, to which reference is made to the appended drawings.
在附图中in the attached picture
图1a-b示出了用于制备茶饮的自动泡茶机和系统的实施例,Figures 1a-b illustrate an embodiment of an automatic tea maker and system for preparing tea beverages,
图2a-d示出了用于制备茶饮的自动泡茶机和系统的另一个实施例,并且Figures 2a-d illustrate another embodiment of an automatic tea maker and system for preparing tea drinks, and
图3示出了方法的实施例的流程图。Figure 3 shows a flowchart of an embodiment of the method.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1a和1b示出了具有滤茶系统20和自动泡茶机100的、用于制备茶饮的系统10的实施例。自动泡茶机100包含外壳110,在外壳中放置热水供应装置112、控制装置114、操作装置116和移动装置118。举例而言,热水供应装置112能够具有与供水管连接的直通式加热器。控制装置144尤其能够具有微处理器以及与微处理器连接的存储器,其中存储器包含指令,在微处理器上执行该指令引发自动泡茶机100的控制。操作装置116包含操作元件,用户能够借助操作元件获取自动泡茶机的不同选项。举例而言,操作装置116能够具有触摸屏。Figures 1a and 1b show an embodiment of a system 10 for preparing a tea drink with a tea filtering system 20 and an automatic tea infuser 100. The automatic tea maker 100 includes a housing 110 in which a hot water supply device 112 , a control device 114 , an operating device 116 and a moving device 118 are placed. For example, the hot water supply device 112 can have a straight-through heater connected to a water supply pipe. The control device 144 can in particular have a microprocessor and a memory connected to the microprocessor, wherein the memory contains instructions, the execution of which instructions on the microprocessor triggers the control of the automatic tea maker 100 . The operating device 116 contains operating elements, by means of which the user can access different options of the automatic tea maker. By way of example, operating device 116 can have a touch screen.
在外壳110上设置冲泡单元120以及布置在冲泡单元下方的茶饮领取处122。A brewing unit 120 and a tea receiving place 122 arranged below the brewing unit are arranged on the housing 110 .
冲泡单元120包含例如朝上敞开的玻璃量筒形式的朝上敞开的冲泡室124和一个喷头126,喷头布置在能够相对于外壳110摆动的盖子128上。The brewing unit 120 comprises an upwardly opening brewing chamber 124 , for example in the form of an upwardly opening glass measuring cylinder, and a spray head 126 which is arranged on a lid 128 which is pivotable relative to the housing 110 .
在冲泡室124的底面设置排出口130,排出口具有能够由控制装置114控制的阀门132。通过打开阀门132能够将液体从冲泡室124经由排放管134输送到排放口136,排放口定位在茶饮领取处122上方。Arranged on the bottom of the brewing chamber 124 is an outlet opening 130 which has a valve 132 which can be controlled by the control device 114 . Liquid can be delivered from the brewing chamber 124 by opening the valve 132 via the discharge tube 134 to a discharge opening 136 positioned above the tea collection point 122 .
在排放状态下,茶饮领取处122在排放口136下方具有用于茶饮收集容器、例如茶杯2或茶壶的茶饮收集容器容纳处138。此外,茶饮领取处122优选具有滴水盘140,当茶饮收集容器容纳处138空出时,从排放口136滴出的液体能够被收纳在滴水盘中。In the discharged state, the drink collection point 122 has a drink collection container receptacle 138 for a drink collection container, for example a teacup 2 or a teapot, below the discharge opening 136 . Furthermore, the tea receiving place 122 preferably has a drip tray 140 in which the liquid dripping from the outlet 136 can be received when the tea collecting container accommodation 138 is empty.
喷头126的作用在于将用于冲泡过程的水导入到冲泡室124中。为此,在外壳110中设置导管(未绘制),导管从热水供应装置112延伸至喷头126。还能够借助喷头126将水导入到冲泡室124中,以便冲洗冲泡室。可选择地,还能够从清洗剂容器中为喷头126提供清洗剂,以便清洗冲泡室124。The function of the spray head 126 is to introduce water for the brewing process into the brewing chamber 124 . To this end, a conduit (not shown) is provided in the housing 110 , which extends from the hot water supply 112 to the spray head 126 . Water can also be introduced into the brewing chamber 124 by means of the spray head 126 in order to rinse the brewing chamber. Optionally, the spray head 126 can also be supplied with cleaning agent from a cleaning agent container in order to clean the brewing chamber 124 .
具有喷头126的盖子128能够在打开位置(图1a)和关闭位置(图1b)之间摆动。在打开位置时,能够从上方触及冲泡室124,从而能够将滤茶系统20装入到自动泡茶机100中。在装入滤茶系统20后,用户能够将盖子128摆动到关闭位置,从而喷头126布置在冲泡室124的上方并且能够借此将水导入到冲泡室124中。A lid 128 with a spray head 126 is able to swing between an open position (FIG. 1a) and a closed position (FIG. 1b). In the open position, the brewing chamber 124 is accessible from above so that the tea filter system 20 can be loaded into the automatic tea maker 100 . After installing the tea filter system 20 , the user can swing the lid 128 to a closed position so that the spray head 126 is disposed above the brewing chamber 124 and water can thereby be introduced into the brewing chamber 124 .
滤茶系统20包含滤茶插入件200,滤茶插入件设置用于完全地导入到冲泡室124中。换言之,滤茶插入件200的外轮廓匹配于冲泡室124的内轮廓,从而滤茶插入件200能够完全地滑入到冲泡室124中。The tea filter system 20 comprises a tea filter insert 200 which is provided for being completely introduced into the brewing chamber 124 . In other words, the outer contour of the tea filter insert 200 matches the inner contour of the brewing chamber 124 so that the tea filter insert 200 can be completely slid into the brewing chamber 124 .
此外,滤茶系统20还包含套环300,套环设置用于容纳滤茶插入件200。换言之,套环300的内轮廓匹配于滤茶插入件200的外轮廓,从而滤茶插入件200能够装入套环300中。In addition, the tea filter system 20 also includes a collar 300 configured to accommodate the tea filter insert 200 . In other words, the inner contour of the collar 300 matches the outer contour of the tea filter insert 200 so that the tea filter insert 200 can fit into the collar 300 .
为了运行自动泡茶机100,滤茶插入件200从下方装入到套环300中并且使用茶叶4填充。然后,在盖子128处于打开位置时将滤茶系统20装入自动泡茶机100中。通过将盖子128摆动到关闭位置(图1b),套环300被推到冲泡室124上,从而具有茶叶4的滤茶插入件200能够到达冲泡室124中并且开始冲泡过程。To operate the automatic tea maker 100 , the tea filter insert 200 is inserted into the collar 300 from below and filled with tea leaves 4 . The tea filter system 20 is then loaded into the automatic tea maker 100 with the lid 128 in the open position. By swinging the lid 128 into the closed position ( FIG. 1 b ), the collar 300 is pushed onto the brewing chamber 124 so that the tea filter insert 200 with the tea leaves 4 can reach into the brewing chamber 124 and start the brewing process.
为了进行冲泡过程,通过喷头126将热水导入到冲泡室124中。在冲泡过程期间,滤茶插入件200借助于移动装置118在冲泡室124中多次上下移动,从而使茶叶4分散在冲泡室124内的水中。移动装置118和滤茶插入件200优选彼此磁耦合。举例而言,移动装置118能够具有磁体并且滤茶插入件200具有磁性材料或者与之相反,从而滤茶插入件伴随移动装置118的磁体的上下移动而运动并且因此在冲泡室124中移动。For the brewing process, hot water is introduced into the brewing chamber 124 via the spray head 126 . During the brewing process, the tea filter insert 200 is moved up and down in the brewing chamber 124 several times by means of the moving device 118 so that the tea leaves 4 are dispersed in the water in the brewing chamber 124 . The mobile device 118 and the tea filter insert 200 are preferably magnetically coupled to each other. For example, the moving device 118 could have a magnet and the tea filter insert 200 a magnetic material or vice versa, so that the tea filter insert moves with the up and down movement of the magnet of the moving device 118 and thus moves in the brewing chamber 124 .
在冲泡过程结尾,滤茶插入件200借助移动装置118再次从冲泡室124中移出并且移入套环300中。同时,通过控制阀门132将制成的茶饮从冲泡室124经过排出口130输出到放置在茶饮领取处上的茶饮收集容器、例如茶杯2或茶壶中。随后能够再次将盖子128摆动到打开位置并且取出滤茶系统20。At the end of the brewing process, the tea filter insert 200 is moved out of the brewing chamber 124 again by means of the displacement device 118 and into the collar 300 . Simultaneously, the finished tea drink is output from the brewing chamber 124 through the outlet 130 through the control valve 132 to a tea drink collection container placed on the tea drink collection place, such as a teacup 2 or a teapot. The lid 128 can then be swung into the open position again and the tea filter system 20 can be removed.
在自动泡茶机的替代实施例中,还能够将一份茶叶直接填充在自动泡茶机中,而无需如滤茶系统20这样的单独的滤茶系统。In an alternative embodiment of the automatic tea maker, it is also possible to fill a serving of tea directly into the automatic tea maker without a separate tea filter system such as the tea filter system 20 .
自动泡茶机100的控制装置114设置用于接收由称重装置获取的、关于填充在自动泡茶机中的一份茶叶的重量的值。为此,自动泡茶机100尤其具有称重装置150,称重装置设置用于获取关于填充在滤茶插入件200中的一份茶叶的重量的值。如图1a所示,称重装置150能够例如布置在自动泡茶机100的底面上的一个或多个支架152中,自动泡茶机100借助于支架放置在底座上、例如工作台上。称重装置150通过数据线154与控制装置114连接,从而控制装置114接收由称重装置获取的关于重量的值。The control device 114 of the automatic tea maker 100 is arranged to receive the value obtained by the weighing device regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the automatic tea maker. For this purpose, the automatic tea maker 100 has in particular a weighing device 150 arranged to obtain a value regarding the weight of a serving of tea filled in the tea filter insert 200 . As shown in FIG. 1a, the weighing device 150 can be arranged, for example, in one or more supports 152 on the bottom surface of the automatic tea maker 100, by means of which the automatic tea maker 100 is placed on a base, such as a workbench. The weighing device 150 is connected to the control device 114 via a data line 154, so that the control device 114 receives the weight-related value detected by the weighing device.
举例而言,称重装置150设置用于获取带有装入的滤茶系统20和填充在滤茶系统中的茶叶的自动泡茶机100的重量。于是,控制装置114能够通过减去使用茶叶填充滤茶系统20前所测量的自动泡茶机100的参考重量确定滤茶系统20中的一份茶叶的重量。For example, the weighing device 150 is configured to obtain the weight of the automatic tea maker 100 with the loaded tea filter system 20 and the tea leaves filled in the tea filter system. The control device 114 is then able to determine the weight of a serving of tea leaves in the tea filter system 20 by subtracting the reference weight of the automatic tea maker 100 measured before filling the tea filter system 20 with tea leaves.
此外,控制装置114设置用于作为关于一份茶叶的重量的值的函数控制自动泡茶机100。举例而言,控制装置114能够设置用于在自动泡茶机100的显示装置156上显示一份茶叶的重量,或者在所接收的关于重量的值低于所存储的下限阈值或者高出所存储的上限阈值时,也就是说滤茶插入件200中存在过少或过多的茶叶时,在显示装置156上输出提示。显示装置156主要涉及到显示屏。尤其能够通过组件、例如触摸屏或投影构成操作装置116和显示装置156。Furthermore, the control means 114 are arranged to control the automatic tea maker 100 as a function of the value in relation to the weight of a serving of tea. For example, the control means 114 can be configured to display the weight of a serving of tea leaves on the display means 156 of the automatic tea maker 100, or when the received value for the weight is below a stored lower threshold value or exceeds a stored When the upper threshold is reached, that is to say when there is too little or too much tea in the tea filter insert 200 , a prompt is output on the display device 156 . The display device 156 mainly involves a display screen. In particular, operating device 116 and display device 156 can be formed by components such as a touch screen or projection.
额外地或者代替地,控制装置114能够设置用于根据关于一份茶叶的重量的值控制冲泡过程。举例而言,控制装置设置用于由称重装置150所接收的关于一份茶叶的重量的值计算出适合的水量并且控制热水供应装置112,使得在冲泡过程中将对应的水量引导入冲泡室124中。以这种方式,能够自动根据茶叶量调节水量。Additionally or alternatively, the control device 114 can be configured to control the brewing process as a function of a value relating to the weight of a serving of tea. For example, the control device is configured to calculate a suitable amount of water from the value received by the weighing device 150 regarding the weight of a serving of tea and to control the hot water supply device 112 so that the corresponding amount of water is directed into the In the brewing chamber 124. In this way, it is possible to automatically adjust the amount of water according to the amount of tea leaves.
图2a示出了具有滤茶系统20’和自动泡茶机100’的系统10’的另一个实施例。系统10’具有如图1a-b中的系统10的类似的结构和类似的运行方式。因此,相同的部件设置相同的附图标记。Figure 2a shows another embodiment of a system 10' having a tea filtering system 20' and an automatic tea maker 100'. The system 10' has a similar structure and a similar mode of operation as the system 10 in Figures 1a-b. Therefore, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals.
系统10’与系统10的区别在于,在系统10’中,称重装置不是布置在自动泡茶机100’中,而是布置在滤茶系统20’中。The difference between the system 10' and the system 10 is that in the system 10', the weighing device is not arranged in the automatic tea making machine 100', but is arranged in the tea filter system 20'.
接下来参照图2b-d详尽地描述系统10’的滤茶系统20’。The tea filtering system 20' of the system 10' is next described in detail with reference to Figures 2b-d.
图2b首先以侧面剖视图示出了滤茶系统20’的滤茶插入件200。滤茶插入件200具有滤茶插入件主体202,滤茶插入件主体在示出的实施例中基本构造为管状并且环绕成朝滤茶插入件200的顶侧敞开的、用于茶叶4的内室204。内室204在底面由安装在滤茶插入件主体202上的固定的滤茶网206限定,从而茶叶不能够从滤茶插入件200向下到达外部。Figure 2b first shows the tea filter insert 200 of the tea filter system 20' in side sectional view. The tea filter insert 200 has a tea filter insert body 202 which, in the illustrated embodiment, is substantially tubular in shape and surrounds an inner opening for tea leaves 4 which is open towards the top side of the tea filter insert 200 . Room 204. The inner chamber 204 is delimited at the bottom by a fixed tea strainer 206 mounted on the tea filter insert body 202 so that tea leaves cannot pass from the tea filter insert 200 down to the outside.
滤茶插入件主体202在上部区域中具有导向区段208,导向区段的外轮廓匹配于冲泡室124的内轮廓。在滤茶插入件主体202放置于冲泡室124中时,导向区段208贴靠在冲泡室124的内壁144上。The tea filter insert body 202 has a guide section 208 in the upper region, the outer contour of which is adapted to the inner contour of the brewing chamber 124 . The guide section 208 abuts against the inner wall 144 of the brewing chamber 124 when the tea filter insert body 202 is placed in the brewing chamber 124 .
滤茶插入件主体202在顶侧具有刮除装置210,刮除装置在所示的实施例中包含倾斜向外的刮除唇212。在滤茶插入件200放置在冲泡室124中时,刮除唇212贴靠在冲泡室124的内壁144上,从而在滤茶插入件200在冲泡室124中向上移动时,将茶叶从内壁144上刮除并且通过刮除唇212的倾斜向内指向内室204的内侧面214导入到内室204中。The tea filter insert body 202 has a scraper means 210 on the top side, which in the embodiment shown comprises an outwardly sloping scraper lip 212 . When the tea filter insert 200 is placed in the brewing chamber 124, the scraper lip 212 abuts against the inner wall 144 of the brewing chamber 124 so that as the tea filter insert 200 moves upwards in the brewing chamber 124, the tea leaves are The scraper is scraped off from the inner wall 144 and introduced into the inner chamber 204 via the inclination of the scraper lip 212 directed inwardly towards the inner side 214 of the inner chamber 204 .
图2c以侧面剖视图示出了滤茶系统20’的套环300’。套环300’在所示的实施例中由基本呈管状的主体302构成,主体围成滤茶插入件-容纳部304。套环300’具有底面的开口306,滤茶插入件200能够通过此开口导入到滤茶插入件-容纳部304中。为此目的,滤茶插入件-容纳部304的内侧形状匹配于滤茶插入件200的外侧形状。图2d示出了滤茶插入件200容纳在套环300’的滤茶插入件-容纳部304中时的情况。Figure 2c shows the collar 300' of the tea filtering system 20' in side cutaway view. The collar 300' consists in the illustrated embodiment of a generally tubular body 302 which encloses a tea filter insert-receptacle 304. The collar 300' has an opening 306 in the bottom, through which the tea filter insert 200 can be introduced into the tea filter insert-receptacle 304. To this end, the inner shape of the tea filter insert-receptacle 304 matches the outer shape of the tea filter insert 200 . Figure 2d shows the tea filter insert 200 received in the tea filter insert-receptacle 304 of the collar 300'.
为了将滤茶插入件200可逆地固定在滤茶插入件-容纳部304中,在套环300’的底面以多个锁定爪310的形式构造一个锁定机构308,在图2d所示的锁定状态中,锁定爪减小了底面开口306的截面,从而使滤茶插入件200形状配合地维持在滤茶插入件-容纳部304中。为此目的,锁定爪310具有上贴靠面312并且滤茶插入件200具有下贴靠面216,二者在锁定状态下如图2d所示彼此贴靠。In order to reversibly fix the tea filter insert 200 in the tea filter insert-receptacle 304, a locking mechanism 308 is constructed in the form of a plurality of locking claws 310 on the underside of the collar 300', in the locked state shown in Figure 2d Among them, the locking pawl reduces the cross-section of the bottom opening 306 so that the tea filter insert 200 is positively maintained in the tea filter insert-receptacle 304 . For this purpose, the locking pawl 310 has an upper abutment surface 312 and the tea filter insert 200 has a lower abutment surface 216 , which abut each other in the locked state as shown in FIG. 2 d .
通过上贴靠面312向下限定滤茶插入件-容纳部304。套环300’具有例如环状的上止挡件314,作为滤茶插入件-容纳部304的上边界。滤茶插入件-容纳部304的高度、即本实施例中的上贴靠面312和上止档件314之间的距离这样与滤茶插入件200匹配,使得滤茶插入件在锁定机构308的锁定状态下还能够在套环300’中移动。也就是说,滤茶插入件-容纳部304的高度在此大于导向区段208的高度。The tea filter insert receptacle 304 is delimited downwards by the upper abutment surface 312 . Collar 300' The height of the tea filter insert-receptacle 304 , that is, the distance between the upper abutment surface 312 and the upper stop 314 in this embodiment is matched with the tea filter insert 200 such that the tea filter insert is locked by the locking mechanism 308 It can also move in the collar 300' in the locked state. This means that the height of the tea filter insert receptacle 304 is greater here than the height of the guide section 208 .
套环300’如此与冲泡室124匹配,使得套环300’能够安装在冲泡室124上。为此目的,这样设计套环300’的底面开口306的尺寸,使得套环至少能够套在冲泡室上一段距离。由此,底面开口306同时构成冲泡室-容纳部316。在冲泡室-容纳部316的区域中设置锁定爪310,锁定爪的倾斜向内延伸的底面构成致动面318,从而张开锁定爪310。The collar 300' matches the brewing chamber 124 in such a way that the collar 300' For this purpose, the bottom opening 306 of the collar 300' is dimensioned such that the collar can fit over the brewing chamber at least some distance away. The bottom opening 306 thus simultaneously forms the brewing chamber receptacle 316 . Arranged in the region of the brewing chamber receptacle 316 is a locking pawl 310 , whose bottom surface extending obliquely inwards forms an actuating surface 318 , so that the locking pawl 310 is opened.
由于能够使用一份茶叶填充滤茶插入件200并且滤茶系统20’能够如图2a所示装入到自动泡茶机100’中,自动泡茶机设置用于使用一份用于冲泡、也就是用于在冲泡室124中的冲泡过程的茶叶填充。Since the tea filter insert 200 can be filled with one serving of tea leaves and the tea filter system 20' can be loaded into the automatic tea maker 100' as shown in Figure 2a, the automatic tea maker is configured to use one serving for brewing, That is the filling of tea leaves for the brewing process in the brewing chamber 124 .
在系统10’中,称重装置350布置在套环300’中并且具有上贴靠面312,从而当滤茶插入件200如图2d所示容纳在套环300’中时,滤茶插入件这样平放在称重装置350上,使得滤茶插入件200的重力至少部分地作用在称重装置350上并且称重装置能够借此获取关于滤茶插入件200的重量的值并且因此获得关于容纳在滤茶插入件200中的一份茶叶的重量的值。In the system 10', the weighing device 350 is arranged in the collar 300' and has an upper abutment surface 312, so that when the tea filter insert 200 is received in the collar 300' as shown in FIG. 2d, the tea filter insert This lays flat on the weighing device 350 such that the weight of the tea filter insert 200 acts at least partially on the weighing device 350 and the weighing device can thereby obtain a value regarding the weight of the tea filter insert 200 and thus obtain a value regarding the weight of the tea filter insert 200. A value for the weight of a serving of tea contained in the tea filter insert 200 .
为了将关于重量的值从称重装置350传输到自动泡茶机100’的控制装置114,套环300’具有与称重装置350电连接的接触件352,并且自动泡茶机100’具有相应的接触件158,此接触件158通过数据线160与控制装置114连接。接触件352和158彼此匹配,使得它们在如图2a所示的滤茶系统20’插入到自动泡茶机100’时彼此电气连接并且因此在称重装置350和控制装置114之间建立电信号连接。因此,接触件158和数据线160构成传输装置162,自动泡茶机100’能够借助传输装置接收由称重装置350发送的关于重量的值并且传递到控制装置114上。代替于传输装置162,还能够考虑无线传输装置,尤其在套环300’中设置发射器并且在自动泡茶机100’中设置接收器,或者在套环300’和自动泡茶机100’中设置彼此对应的线圈,以便通过感应进行无线信号传输。In order to transmit the value about the weight from the weighing device 350 to the control device 114 of the automatic tea maker 100', the collar 300' has a contact 352 electrically connected to the weighing device 350, and the automatic tea maker 100' has a corresponding The contact piece 158 is connected to the control device 114 through the data line 160 . The contacts 352 and 158 mate with each other so that they are electrically connected to each other when the tea filter system 20' is inserted into the automatic tea maker 100' as shown in FIG. connect. Therefore, the contact 158 and the data line 160 form a transmission device 162, by which the automatic tea maker 100' can receive the value about the weight sent by the weighing device 350 and transmit it to the control device 114. Instead of the transmission device 162, also a wireless transmission device can be considered, especially a transmitter in the collar 300' and a receiver in the automatic tea maker 100', or in the collar 300' and the automatic tea maker 100' Coils corresponding to each other are arranged for wireless signal transmission by induction.
类似于图1a中的自动泡茶机100的控制,作为关于容纳在滤茶插入件200中的一份茶叶的重量的值的函数,完成自动泡茶机100’的控制。控制装置114尤其能够设置用于在显示装置156上显示茶叶的重量。控制装置114尤其能够通过从称重装置350所传输的包含茶叶的滤茶插入件200的重量中减去所存储或者在填充茶叶前所测量的滤茶插入件200的自重获得茶叶的重量。可替代地,减法在称重装置350中执行。Similar to the control of the automatic tea maker 100 in Figure 1a, the control of the automatic tea maker 100' In particular, the control device 114 can be configured to display the weight of the tea leaves on the display device 156 . The control device 114 is in particular able to obtain the weight of the tea leaves by subtracting the stored or measured own weight of the tea filter insert 200 before filling the tea leaves from the weight of the tea filter insert 200 containing tea leaves delivered by the weighing device 350 . Alternatively, the subtraction is performed in the weighing device 350 .
此外,控制装置114能够设置用于由称重装置350所接收的关于一份茶叶的重量的值计算出适合的水量并且控制热水供应装置112,使得在冲泡过程中将对应的水量引导入冲泡室124中。Furthermore, the control device 114 can be configured to calculate a suitable amount of water from the value received by the weighing device 350 for the weight of a serving of tea and to control the hot water supply device 112 so that the corresponding amount of water is directed into the In the brewing chamber 124.
在下文中,参照图5所绘制的、用于控制自动泡茶机100或100’的方法的实施例的流程图,阐述自动泡茶机100或100’的操作和运行方式。Hereinafter, referring to the flow chart of an embodiment of the method for controlling the automatic tea making machine 100 or 100' drawn in FIG.
首先,自动泡茶机100或100’的用户能够将滤茶系统20或20’如图1a或2a所示装入到自动泡茶机中,称重装置150或350在其上确定自动泡茶机100或滤茶系统20’的参考重量。之后,用户能够从上方将茶叶填充到滤茶插入件200中。Firstly, the user of the automatic tea making machine 100 or 100' can load the tea filter system 20 or 20' into the automatic tea making machine as shown in Figure 1a or 2a, and the weighing device 150 or 350 determines the value of the automatic tea making machine on it. The reference weight of machine 100 or tea filter system 20'. Afterwards, the user can fill tea leaves into the tea filter insert 200 from above.
在步骤402中,由称重装置150或350获得关于滤茶插入件200中的茶叶重量的值。通过数据线154或传输装置162将该值传输到自动泡茶机100或100’的控制装置114并且在步骤404中由控制装置接收。控制装置114从所接收的值、尤其通过减去先前测量的参考重量计算出茶叶的重量并且将重量通过显示装置156输出,从而能够让用户知晓已经在滤茶插入件200中填充多重的茶叶。In step 402 a value is obtained from the weighing device 150 or 350 regarding the weight of the tea leaves in the tea filter insert 200 . This value is transmitted via the data line 154 or the transmission means 162 to the control means 114 of the automatic tea maker 100 or 100' and is received by the control means in step 404. The control device 114 calculates the weight of the tea leaves from the received value, especially by subtracting the previously measured reference weight, and outputs the weight through the display device 156, thereby enabling the user to know how many tea leaves have been filled in the tea filter insert 200.
举例而言,能够一直重复步骤402至406,直到达到预期的茶叶的重量或者用户通过操作装置116确认终止填充过程。For example, steps 402 to 406 can be repeated until the expected tea weight is reached or the user confirms through the operating device 116 to terminate the filling process.
在接下来的、使用填充到滤茶插入件200中的茶叶所进行的冲泡过程中,控制装置114在步骤408中根据关于茶叶的重量的值确定将要由热水供应装置112导入到冲泡室124中的热水的量并且在步骤410中以对应的所调节的水量执行冲泡过程。举例而言,能够调节水量与茶叶的重量成正比,从而例如对应地使用双倍的水量用于双倍的茶叶重量。During the subsequent brewing process using the tea leaves filled in the tea filter insert 200, the control device 114 determines in step 408 that the hot water supply device 112 will introduce the tea leaves to be introduced into the brewing process according to the value of the weight of the tea leaves. The amount of hot water in the chamber 124 and in step 410 the brewing process is performed with the corresponding adjusted water amount. For example, it is possible to adjust the amount of water to be proportional to the weight of the tea leaves, so that eg correspondingly double the amount of water is used for double the weight of tea leaves.
自动泡茶机100、100’优选设置用于尤其通过操作装置116接收其他用于冲泡过程的参数。举例而言,能够以这种方式根据装入的茶叶种类调节用于冲泡过程的水温,从而所制备的茶饮能够达到更好的品质。The automatic tea brewing machine 100, 100' is preferably arranged to receive further parameters for the brewing process, in particular via the operating device 116. For example, the temperature of the water used for the brewing process can be adjusted in this way depending on the type of tea that is charged, so that the prepared tea drink can achieve a better quality.
借助于所述的自动泡茶机、系统和方法能够由此达到恒定的茶饮品质,因为茶叶的数量和用于冲泡的水量能够互相匹配并且因此能够避免茶叶的过量和不足量。By means of the described automatic tea brewing machine, system and method, a constant tea quality can thus be achieved, since the amount of tea leaves and the amount of water used for brewing can be matched to each other and thus excess and deficiency of tea leaves can be avoided.
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016100948.2A DE102016100948A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Tea machine, system and method for controlling a tea machine |
| DE102016100948.2 | 2016-01-20 | ||
| PCT/EP2017/051051 WO2017125474A1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2017-01-19 | Automatic tea-making machine, system and method for controlling an automatic tea-making machine |
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| CN108471897A true CN108471897A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| CN201780007559.9A Pending CN108471897A (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2017-01-19 | Automatic tea-making machine, system and the method for controlling automatic tea-making machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| EP (1) | EP3405077A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN108471897A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102016100948A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017125474A1 (en) |
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| CN112244645A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-01-22 | 河源金三维智造有限公司 | A kind of automatic intelligent tea brewing device and tea brewing method thereof |
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| CN107625423A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-26 | 如皋福大工程技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of Tea maker and its control method |
| CN108158410B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2023-09-01 | 杭州易路茶香科技有限公司 | Full-automatic self-help brewing tea system and brewing method thereof |
| CN109124357A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-01-04 | 湖北科技学院 | A kind of intelligent tea-soaking device |
| DE202024000254U1 (en) | 2024-02-09 | 2024-04-29 | Esko Erik Beck | Compact tea machine with infrared temperature sensor |
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| EP3405077A1 (en) | 2018-11-28 |
| WO2017125474A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
| DE102016100948A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
| DE102016100948A8 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
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