CN108468827A - Sealing member is connected to clean type ball valve of full flow - Google Patents
Sealing member is connected to clean type ball valve of full flow Download PDFInfo
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- CN108468827A CN108468827A CN201810701024.8A CN201810701024A CN108468827A CN 108468827 A CN108468827 A CN 108468827A CN 201810701024 A CN201810701024 A CN 201810701024A CN 108468827 A CN108468827 A CN 108468827A
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- Prior art keywords
- flange
- seal
- full
- handle
- ball valve
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/06—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/06—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
- F16K27/067—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with spherical plugs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L15/00—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints
- F16L15/006—Screw-threaded joints; Forms of screw-threads for such joints with straight threads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L23/00—Flanged joints
- F16L23/16—Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means
- F16L23/18—Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means the sealing means being rings
- F16L23/22—Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means the sealing means being rings made exclusively of a material other than metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种全流量洁净型球阀连接密封件,包括:球体、本体、密封件;球体设置在本体的内部中间,且球体与本体通过贯通相连接;球体的上部外端设置有阀杆,且球体与阀杆通过焊接方式相连接;阀杆的外部后端设置有手柄,且阀杆与手柄通过过盈方式相连接;本体的前部安装有第二法兰,且本体与第二法兰通过旋接方式相连接;第二法兰的前部内端设置有密封件,且第二法兰与密封件通过嵌入方式相连接。本发明通过结构上的改进,并结合现有技术,具有密封件不与水接触,洁净度高,密封效果高,且流量大等优点,从而有效的解决了现有技术中存在的问题和不足。
The present invention provides a full-flow clean ball valve connection seal, including: a ball, a body, and a seal; the ball is arranged in the middle of the body, and the ball and the body are connected by penetration; a valve stem is arranged at the upper outer end of the ball, and the ball and the valve stem are connected by welding; a handle is arranged at the outer rear end of the valve stem, and the valve stem and the handle are connected by interference; a second flange is installed at the front of the body, and the body and the second flange are connected by a screw connection; a seal is arranged at the front inner end of the second flange, and the second flange and the seal are connected by embedding. The present invention has the advantages of no contact with water, high cleanliness, high sealing effect, and large flow rate through structural improvements and combined with the prior art, thereby effectively solving the problems and shortcomings existing in the prior art.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及球阀技术领域,更具体的说,尤其涉及一种全流量洁净型球阀连接密封件。The invention relates to the technical field of ball valves, in particular to a full-flow clean ball valve connection seal.
背景技术Background technique
球阀,球体是由阀杆带动,并绕球阀轴线作旋转运动的阀门;亦可用于流体的调节与控制,其中,多通球阀在管道上不仅可灵活控制介质的合流、分流、及流向的切换,同时也可关闭任一通道而使另外两个通道相连;本类阀门在管道中一般应当水平安装;球阀按照驱动方式分为:气动球阀,电动球阀,手动球阀。Ball valve, the ball is driven by the valve stem and rotates around the axis of the ball valve; it can also be used for fluid regulation and control, among which, the multi-way ball valve can not only flexibly control the confluence, diversion, and flow direction switching of media on the pipeline At the same time, any channel can be closed to connect the other two channels; this type of valve should generally be installed horizontally in the pipeline; ball valves are divided into pneumatic ball valves, electric ball valves, and manual ball valves according to the driving mode.
通过观察发现,现有的全流量洁净球阀普遍存在密封件与水接触,洁净度差,密封效果低,且流量小的问题,在实际的使用过程中,带来了一定的局限性,于是,如何提供一种密封件不与水接触,洁净度高,密封效果高,且流量大的全流量洁净球阀连接密封件,成为了目前需要解决的重要课题。Through observation, it is found that the existing full-flow clean ball valves generally have the problems that the seals are in contact with water, the cleanliness is poor, the sealing effect is low, and the flow rate is small. In the actual use process, it has brought certain limitations. Therefore, How to provide a full-flow clean ball valve connecting seal with high cleanliness, high sealing effect and large flow rate without contacting with water has become an important issue to be solved at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种全流量洁净型球阀连接密封件,以解决背景技术中提出的密封件与水接触,洁净度差,密封效果低,且流量小的问题和不足。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a full-flow clean ball valve connection seal to solve the problems and shortcomings of the seal in contact with water, poor cleanliness, low sealing effect, and low flow rate proposed in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种全流量洁净型球阀连接密封件,由以下具体技术手段所达成:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a full-flow clean ball valve connection seal, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种全流量洁净型球阀连接密封件,包括:球体、本体、阀杆、手柄、法兰、密封件、第二法兰、第三法兰、第二密封件、第四法兰和螺纹孔;所述球体设置在本体的内部中间,且球体与本体通过贯通相连接;所述球体的上部外端设置有阀杆,且球体与阀杆通过焊接方式相连接;所述阀杆的外部后端设置有手柄,且阀杆与手柄通过过盈方式相连接;所述本体的前部安装有第二法兰,且本体与第二法兰通过旋接方式相连接;所述第二法兰的前部内端设置有密封件,且第二法兰与密封件通过嵌入方式相连接;所述法兰的后部内端设置有密封件,且法兰与密封件通过嵌入方式相连接;所述法兰设置在第二法兰的前部,且法兰与第二法兰通过螺栓紧固相连接;所述第三法兰设置在本体的后部内端,且第三法兰与本体通过旋接方式相连接;所述第三法兰的后部内端设置有第二密封件,且第三法兰与第二密封件通过嵌入方式相连接;所述第二密封件设置在第四法兰的前部内端,且第二密封件与第四法兰通过嵌入方式相连接;所述第三法兰的后部设置有第四法兰,且第三法兰与第四法兰通过螺栓紧固相连接;所述法兰的内端开设有螺纹孔。A full-flow clean ball valve connection seal, including: a ball, a body, a valve stem, a handle, a flange, a seal, a second flange, a third flange, a second seal, a fourth flange, and a threaded hole The sphere is arranged in the middle of the body, and the sphere and the body are connected through a through connection; the upper outer end of the sphere is provided with a valve stem, and the sphere and the valve stem are connected by welding; the outer rear of the valve stem The end is provided with a handle, and the valve stem and the handle are connected by interference; the front part of the body is equipped with a second flange, and the body and the second flange are connected by screwing; the second flange The front inner end of the flange is provided with a seal, and the second flange is connected to the seal by embedding; the rear inner end of the flange is provided with a seal, and the flange and the seal are connected by embedding; The flange is arranged at the front of the second flange, and the flange and the second flange are connected by bolt fastening; the third flange is arranged at the rear inner end of the body, and the third flange and the body are connected by screwing Connected; the rear inner end of the third flange is provided with a second seal, and the third flange is connected to the second seal by embedding; the second seal is arranged on the fourth flange The inner end of the front part, and the second seal is connected with the fourth flange by embedding; the rear part of the third flange is provided with a fourth flange, and the third flange and the fourth flange are tightened by bolts Solid phase connection; the inner end of the flange is provided with a threaded hole.
优选的,所述密封件及第二密封件均为圆形状的三元乙丙橡胶材料结构,且密封件及第二密封件的外直径大于法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内直径。Preferably, the sealing member and the second sealing member are circular EPDM rubber material structures, and the outer diameters of the sealing member and the second sealing member are larger than the flange, the second flange, the third flange and Inside diameter of the fourth flange.
优选的,所述法兰、第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内部均开设有与密封件及第二密封件相卡合的圆形开槽,且第二法兰及第三法兰的外端分别开设有与本体相连接的外螺纹。Preferably, the interior of the flange, the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange are all provided with a circular slot engaged with the seal and the second seal, and the second flange and the second flange The outer ends of the third flange are respectively provided with external threads connected with the main body.
优选的,所述球体剖视为开设有全流量开孔的半圆形结构,且球体的外直径与本体的内直径相同。Preferably, the cross-section of the sphere is a semicircular structure with holes for full flow, and the outer diameter of the sphere is the same as the inner diameter of the body.
优选的,所述本体侧视呈倒T形的中空式结构设置,且本体的内部两端分别开设有与第二法兰及第三法兰相连接的内螺纹。Preferably, the body is arranged in an inverted T-shaped hollow structure in a side view, and internal threads connected to the second flange and the third flange are respectively provided at both ends of the body.
优选的,所述手柄符合人体手掌持握仿行式结构设置,且手柄的前部内端开设有一处与阀杆相配合的方形开孔。Preferably, the handle conforms to the parallel structure of the palm of the human body, and the inner front end of the handle is provided with a square opening that matches the valve stem.
上述全流量洁净型球阀连接密封件的工作方法:水流通过法兰及第二法兰进入本体的内腔,当手柄与本体平行时,水流通过,并经第三法兰及第四法兰排出,当手柄与本体呈90度夹角时,球体呈闭止状态,水流无法通过;法兰与第二法兰、第三法兰与第四法兰在螺栓紧固的作用下,密封件及第二密封件被充分挤压到法兰与第二法兰、第三法兰与第四法兰内端的凹槽内,此时,法兰与第二法兰、第三法兰与第四法兰的内表面充分接触,使密封件及第二密封件达到了不会与水接触的效果。The working method of the above-mentioned full-flow clean ball valve connection seal: the water flow enters the inner cavity of the body through the flange and the second flange, and when the handle is parallel to the body, the water flow passes through and is discharged through the third flange and the fourth flange , when the angle between the handle and the body is 90 degrees, the ball is in a closed state, and the water flow cannot pass through; the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange are tightened by bolts, and the seal and The second seal is fully squeezed into the grooves of the inner ends of the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange, at this time, the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange The inner surface of the flange is in full contact, so that the sealing member and the second sealing member achieve the effect of not being in contact with water.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1、本发明通过密封件及第二密封件均为圆形状的三元乙丙橡胶材料结构,且密封件及第二密封件的外直径大于法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内直径,三元乙丙橡胶材料具有优越的耐氧化、抗臭氧及抗侵蚀的能力,密封件及第二密封件在法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰通过螺栓紧固的作用下,使法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内表面与密封件及第二密封件充分接触,使密封件及第二密封件达到了不与水接触,洁净度高的优点。1. The present invention adopts the circular EPDM material structure of the seal and the second seal, and the outer diameter of the seal and the second seal is larger than the flange, the second flange, the third flange and the flange. The inner diameter of the fourth flange, the EPDM material has excellent oxidation resistance, ozone resistance and corrosion resistance, the seal and the second seal are between the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the third flange Under the effect of fastening the four flanges by bolts, the inner surfaces of the flange, the second flange, the third flange, and the fourth flange are in full contact with the seal and the second seal, so that the seal and the second seal The parts have achieved the advantages of no contact with water and high cleanliness.
2、本发明通过法兰、第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内部均开设有与密封件及第二密封件相卡合的圆形开槽,且第二法兰及第三法兰的外端分别开设有与本体相连接的外螺纹,法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰上所开设的圆形开槽能够实现法兰与第二法兰、第三法兰与第四法兰的充分密闭,实现了密封效果好的优点。2. In the present invention, there are circular slots engaged with the seal and the second seal through the interior of the flange, the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange, and the second flange and the The outer ends of the third flange are respectively provided with external threads connected to the body, and the circular slots provided on the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange can realize the connection between the flange and the second flange. The full sealing of the flange, the third flange and the fourth flange realizes the advantage of good sealing effect.
3、本发明通过球体剖视为开设有全流量开孔的半圆形结构,且球体的外直径与本体的内直径相同,球体的内孔径大意味着过水量大,实现了球体流量大的优点。3. The present invention considers the semicircular structure with full-flow openings through the section of the sphere, and the outer diameter of the sphere is the same as the inner diameter of the body. The large inner diameter of the sphere means a large flow of water, which realizes the large flow rate of the sphere. advantage.
4、本发明通过对全流量洁净球阀连接密封件的改进,具有密封件不与水接触,洁净度高,密封效果高,且流量大等优点,从而有效的解决了本发明在背景技术一项中提出的问题和不足。4. Through the improvement of the connection seal of the full-flow clean ball valve, the present invention has the advantages of no contact with water, high cleanliness, high sealing effect, and large flow, thus effectively solving the problem of the background technology of the present invention. problems and deficiencies raised.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明的关闭结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the closing structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
图4为本发明法兰及第二法兰的正面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the flange and the second flange of the present invention.
图5为本发明法兰及第二法兰的反面结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the flange and the second flange of the present invention.
图中:球体1、本体2、阀杆3、手柄4、法兰5、密封件6、第二法兰7、第三法兰8、第二密封件9、第四法兰10、螺纹孔501。In the figure: ball 1, body 2, valve stem 3, handle 4, flange 5, seal 6, second flange 7, third flange 8, second seal 9, fourth flange 10, threaded hole 501.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner ", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and Simplified descriptions, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
同时,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电性连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。At the same time, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; It can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
请参见图1至图5,本发明提供一种全流量洁净球阀连接密封件的具体技术实施方案:Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention provides a specific technical implementation of the connection seal of the full-flow clean ball valve:
一种全流量洁净型球阀连接密封件,包括:球体1、本体2、阀杆3、手柄4、法兰5、密封件6、第二法兰7、第三法兰8、第二密封件9、第四法兰10和螺纹孔501;球体1设置在本体2的内部中间,且球体1与本体2通过贯通相连接;球体1的上部外端设置有阀杆3,且球体1与阀杆3通过焊接方式相连接;阀杆3的外部后端设置有手柄4,且阀杆3与手柄4通过过盈方式相连接;本体2的前部安装有第二法兰7,且本体2与第二法兰7通过旋接方式相连接;第二法兰7的前部内端设置有密封件6,且第二法兰7与密封件6通过嵌入方式相连接;法兰5的后部内端设置有密封件6,且法兰5与密封件6通过嵌入方式相连接;法兰5设置在第二法兰7的前部,且法兰5与第二法兰7通过螺栓紧固相连接;第三法兰8设置在本体2的后部内端,且第三法兰8与本体2通过旋接方式相连接;第三法兰8的后部内端设置有第二密封件9,且第三法兰8与第二密封件9通过嵌入方式相连接;第二密封件9设置在第四法兰10的前部内端,且第二密封件9与第四法兰10通过嵌入方式相连接;第三法兰8的后部设置有第四法兰10,且第三法兰8与第四法兰10通过螺栓紧固相连接;法兰5的内端开设有螺纹孔501。A full-flow clean ball valve connection seal, including: a ball 1, a body 2, a valve stem 3, a handle 4, a flange 5, a seal 6, a second flange 7, a third flange 8, and a second seal 9. The fourth flange 10 and the threaded hole 501; the ball 1 is set in the middle of the body 2, and the ball 1 and the body 2 are connected through a through connection; the upper outer end of the ball 1 is provided with a valve stem 3, and the ball 1 and the valve The rod 3 is connected by welding; the outer rear end of the valve rod 3 is provided with a handle 4, and the valve rod 3 and the handle 4 are connected by interference; the front part of the body 2 is installed with a second flange 7, and the body 2 It is connected with the second flange 7 by screwing; the front inner end of the second flange 7 is provided with a seal 6, and the second flange 7 and the seal 6 are connected by embedding; the rear inner end of the flange 5 The end is provided with a seal 6, and the flange 5 and the seal 6 are connected by embedding; the flange 5 is arranged at the front of the second flange 7, and the flange 5 and the second flange 7 are connected by bolts. connection; the third flange 8 is arranged at the rear inner end of the body 2, and the third flange 8 is connected to the body 2 by screwing; the rear inner end of the third flange 8 is provided with a second seal 9, and The third flange 8 is connected to the second sealing member 9 by embedding; the second sealing member 9 is arranged on the front inner end of the fourth flange 10, and the second sealing member 9 is connected to the fourth flange 10 by embedding. Connection; the rear part of the third flange 8 is provided with a fourth flange 10, and the third flange 8 and the fourth flange 10 are connected by bolt fastening; the inner end of the flange 5 is provided with a threaded hole 501.
具体的,密封件6及第二密封件9均为圆形状的三元乙丙橡胶材料结构,且密封件6及第二密封件9的外直径大于法兰5及第二法兰7、第三法兰8及第四法兰10的内直径,三元乙丙橡胶材料具有优越的耐氧化、抗臭氧及抗侵蚀的能力,密封件6及第二密封件9在法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰通过螺栓紧固的作用下,使法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内表面与密封件6及第二密封件9充分接触,使密封件6及第二密封件9达到了不与水接触,洁净度高的优点。Specifically, both the sealing member 6 and the second sealing member 9 are circular EPDM rubber material structures, and the outer diameters of the sealing member 6 and the second sealing member 9 are larger than the flange 5, the second flange 7, the second flange 7, and the second flange 9. The inner diameters of the third flange 8 and the fourth flange 10, the EPDM material has excellent oxidation resistance, ozone resistance and corrosion resistance, and the sealing member 6 and the second sealing member 9 are connected between the flange and the second method. Flange, the third flange and the fourth flange are tightened by bolts, so that the inner surfaces of the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange are in contact with the seal 6 and the second seal 9 Sufficient contact makes the sealing member 6 and the second sealing member 9 achieve the advantages of no contact with water and high cleanliness.
具体的,法兰5、第二法兰7、第三法兰8及第四法兰10的内部均开设有与密封件6及第二密封件9相卡合的圆形开槽,且第二法兰7及第三法兰8的外端分别开设有与本体2相连接的外螺纹,法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰上所开设的圆形开槽能够实现法兰与第二法兰、第三法兰与第四法兰的充分密闭,实现了密封效果好的优点。Specifically, the insides of the flange 5, the second flange 7, the third flange 8 and the fourth flange 10 are all provided with circular slots engaged with the seal 6 and the second seal 9, and the first The outer ends of the second flange 7 and the third flange 8 are respectively provided with external threads connected with the body 2, and the circular slots provided on the flanges and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange The full sealing between the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange can be realized, and the advantage of good sealing effect is realized.
具体的,球体1剖视为开设有全流量开孔的半圆形结构,且球体1的外直径与本体2的内直径相同,球体的内孔径大意味着过水量大,实现了球体流量大的优点。Specifically, the cross-section of the sphere 1 is a semicircular structure with full-flow openings, and the outer diameter of the sphere 1 is the same as the inner diameter of the body 2. A large inner diameter of the sphere means a large flow of water, which realizes a large flow rate of the sphere. The advantages.
具体的,本体2侧视呈倒T形的中空式结构设置,且本体2的内部两端分别开设有与第二法兰7及第三法兰8相连接的内螺纹,拆装时方便操作。Specifically, the main body 2 is provided with an inverted T-shaped hollow structure in side view, and the inner two ends of the main body 2 are respectively provided with internal threads connected with the second flange 7 and the third flange 8, which is convenient for operation during disassembly and assembly. .
具体的,手柄4符合人体手掌持握仿行式结构设置,且手柄4的前部内端开设有一处与阀杆3相配合的方形开孔,手柄4为球阀内部水流量的启闭装置。Specifically, the handle 4 conforms to the parallel structure of the palm of the human body, and the inner front end of the handle 4 is provided with a square opening that matches the valve stem 3, and the handle 4 is an opening and closing device for the water flow inside the ball valve.
本发明的工作方法:使用时,水流通过法兰5及第二法兰7进入本体2的内腔,当手柄4与本体2平行时,水流通过,并经第三法兰8及第四法兰10排出,当手柄4与本体2呈90度夹角时,球体1呈闭止状态,水流无法通过;注:当法兰5与第二法兰7、第三法兰8与第四法兰10在螺栓紧固的作用下,密封件6及第二密封件9被充分挤压到法兰5与第二法兰7、第三法兰8与第四法兰10内端的凹槽内,此时,法兰5与第二法兰7、第三法兰8与第四法兰10的内表面充分接触,使密封件6及第二密封件9达到了不会与水接触的效果。The working method of the present invention: when in use, the water flow enters the inner cavity of the body 2 through the flange 5 and the second flange 7, and when the handle 4 is parallel to the body 2, the water flow passes through and passes through the third flange 8 and the fourth flange 8. Flange 10 is discharged. When the angle between handle 4 and body 2 is 90 degrees, sphere 1 is in a closed state, and the water flow cannot pass through; Note: When flange 5 and second flange 7, third flange 8 and fourth flange Under the action of bolt fastening of flange 10, seal 6 and second seal 9 are fully squeezed into the grooves at the inner ends of flange 5 and second flange 7, third flange 8 and fourth flange 10 , at this time, the inner surfaces of the flange 5 and the second flange 7, the third flange 8 and the fourth flange 10 are fully in contact, so that the sealing member 6 and the second sealing member 9 achieve the effect of not being in contact with water .
综上所述:本发明一种全流量洁净型球阀连接密封件,通过密封件及第二密封件均为圆形状的三元乙丙橡胶材料结构,且密封件及第二密封件的外直径大于法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内直径,三元乙丙橡胶材料具有优越的耐氧化、抗臭氧及抗侵蚀的能力,密封件及第二密封件在法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰通过螺栓紧固的作用下,使法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内表面与密封件及第二密封件充分接触,使密封件及第二密封件达到了不与水接触,洁净度高的优点;通过法兰、第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰的内部均开设有与密封件及第二密封件相卡合的圆形开槽,且第二法兰及第三法兰的外端分别开设有与本体相连接的外螺纹,法兰及第二法兰、第三法兰及第四法兰上所开设的圆形开槽能够实现法兰与第二法兰、第三法兰与第四法兰的充分密闭,实现了密封效果好的优点;通过球体剖视为开设有全流量开孔的半圆形结构,且球体的外直径与本体的内直径相同,球体的内孔径大意味着过水量大,实现了球体流量大的优点;解决了上述中出现的密封件与水接触,洁净度差,密封效果低,且流量小的问题。To sum up: the present invention is a full-flow clean ball valve connecting seal, the seal and the second seal are both circular EPDM material structures, and the outer diameter of the seal and the second seal is It is larger than the inner diameter of the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange. The EPDM material has excellent oxidation resistance, ozone resistance and corrosion resistance. The seal and the second seal are in Under the action of fastening the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange through bolts, the inner surfaces of the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange and the seal and The second seal is in full contact, so that the seal and the second seal have the advantages of no contact with water and high cleanliness; through the interior of the flange, the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange There is a circular slot engaged with the seal and the second seal, and the outer ends of the second flange and the third flange are respectively provided with external threads connected with the body, the flange and the second flange, The circular slots on the third flange and the fourth flange can fully seal the flange and the second flange, the third flange and the fourth flange, and realize the advantages of good sealing effect; through the ball The cross-section is a semicircular structure with a full-flow opening, and the outer diameter of the sphere is the same as the inner diameter of the body. A large inner diameter of the sphere means a large amount of water passing through, realizing the advantages of a large flow rate of the sphere; solving the above problems The seals are in contact with water, the cleanliness is poor, the sealing effect is low, and the flow rate is small.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110686111A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏辰龙阀门制造有限公司 | Sealing valve |
CN110748724A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-04 | 江苏辰龙阀门制造有限公司 | Installation method of sealing valve |
CN111810737A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-23 | 唐山市三川钢铁机械制造有限公司 | Air-intake-preventing sealing device |
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2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201810701024.8A patent/CN108468827A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110686111A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-14 | 江苏辰龙阀门制造有限公司 | Sealing valve |
CN110748724A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-02-04 | 江苏辰龙阀门制造有限公司 | Installation method of sealing valve |
CN111810737A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-23 | 唐山市三川钢铁机械制造有限公司 | Air-intake-preventing sealing device |
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