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CN108468509B - A kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment - Google Patents

A kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108468509B
CN108468509B CN201810044437.3A CN201810044437A CN108468509B CN 108468509 B CN108468509 B CN 108468509B CN 201810044437 A CN201810044437 A CN 201810044437A CN 108468509 B CN108468509 B CN 108468509B
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China
Prior art keywords
sides
fixing seat
screw rod
rod
gear
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Application number
CN201810044437.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108468509A (en
Inventor
朱怡巧
黄芳
何剑芳
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Zhejiang College of Construction
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Zhejiang College of Construction
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Priority to CN201810044437.3A priority Critical patent/CN108468509B/en
Publication of CN108468509A publication Critical patent/CN108468509A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling
    • E21B3/035Surface drives for rotary drilling with slipping or elastic transmission
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipments, including fixing seat, the two sides of the bottom of the fixing seat are welded with support column, the top two sides of the fixing seat are equipped with the side baffle being vertically arranged, horizontally disposed top plate is connected at the top of two side baffles, the top center position of top plate is equipped with first motor, the two sides of first motor are equipped with the rotating bar with the output axis connection of first motor, one end of rotating bar is equipped with first gear, two sides between the fixing seat and top plate are equipped with screw rod and guide rod, wherein guide rod is four, screw rod is two, and guide rod is set to two-by-two between two screw rods, horizontally disposed lifter plate is threaded between two screw rods, and lifter plate is slidably connected with guide rod.The present invention has rational design, easy to operate, realizes the purpose drilled while going up and down, and drill pipe wear is prevented in lifting process, stability is good, improves the efficiency of drilling and the service life of the device.

Description

A kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling technique field more particularly to a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipments.
Background technique
In geological prospecting work, the biggish column circular hole of the smaller depth of diameter being drilled to using drilling equipment to underground, Also known as drilling well.It drills for oil more larger with the bore diameter of natural gas and underground water.Bore diameter and depth size, depend on The purposes of geological and mineral buried depth and drilling.With drilling device, structure is complicated for existing ground construction, and service performance is more single One, stability is poor, is typically only capable to enough be rotated, needs artificial assistance to push down on drilling, take time and effort, and influences drilling effect Rate, using above having some limitations.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology are drilled with high stable type the invention proposes a kind of ground construction and are filled It sets.
A kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment, including fixing seat proposed by the present invention, the bottom of the fixing seat Portion two sides are welded with support column, and the top two sides of the fixing seat are equipped with the side baffle being vertically arranged, two side blocks Horizontally disposed top plate is connected at the top of plate, the top center position of top plate is equipped with first motor, the two sides of first motor Be equipped with the rotating bar with the output axis connection of first motor, one end of rotating bar is equipped with first gear, the fixing seat and Two sides between top plate are equipped with screw rod and guide rod, and wherein guide rod is four, and screw rod is two, and guide rod is set to two-by-two Between two screw rods, horizontally disposed lifter plate is threaded between two screw rods, and lifter plate is slidably connected with guide rod, Second gear is installed, and second gear is engaged with first gear at the top of the screw rod, is equipped at the top of the lifter plate Second motor, the bottom of the lifter plate are connected with the drilling rod being vertically arranged, and the output shaft of one end of drilling rod and the second motor Connection;
Two sides between the fixing seat and lifter plate are also equipped with firm organization, wherein firm organization include fixed block and Fixture block, fixed block are set to the two sides of the bottom of lifter plate, and the two sides of the bottom of fixed block are rotatably connected to buffer bar, fixture block two It is a, and fixture block is set to the top two sides of fixing seat, is connected with cross bar between two fixture blocks, be slidably installed on the outside of cross bar there are two Movable block, and one end of movable block and buffer bar is rotatablely connected, is also arranged that there are two springs outside cross bar, and two springs distinguish positions In the mutually separate side of two movable blocks.
Preferably, the top two sides of the fixing seat offer fixing groove, and wherein fixing groove and screw rod are inverted T-shape Structure is equipped with first bearing in fixing groove, and one end of screw rod extends in fixing groove, and screw rod passes through first bearing and fixation Seat rotation connection.
Preferably, the screw rod and guide rod are located in Different Plane, and screw rod and two guide rods constitute isoceles triangle Shape structure.
Preferably, two securing plates are also equipped at the top of the top plate, the middle position of securing plate offers circular hole, circle Second bearing is installed, and rotating bar is rotatablely connected by second bearing and securing plate in hole.
Preferably, the drilling rod is screw rod, and one end of drilling rod extends to the lower section of fixing seat.
Preferably, the first gear and second gear are angular wheel, and the transmission of first gear and second gear Than for 1-2:1.
In the present invention, a kind of ground construction passes through first motor drive rotating bar, two with high stable type drilling equipment A gear and screw rod successively rotate, so that lifter plate moves up and down under the rotary power of screw thread and the orientation of guide rod, And then the second motor is cooperated to drive drilling rod rotation, it realizes the purpose drilled while going up and down, effectively improves the efficiency of drilling, together Shi Liyong buffer bar drives movable block to horizontally slip under the action of elasticity, and the pressure of vertical direction is transferred to both sides, is prevented Lifter plate hurried whereabouts in lifting process damages segment of drillpipe, improves the service life of the device, present invention design Rationally, easy to operate, realize the purpose drilled while going up and down, and drill pipe wear is prevented in lifting process, stability is good, Improve the efficiency of drilling and the service life of the device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view that high stable type drilling equipment is used in a kind of ground construction proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of detailed structure of the firm organization of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment proposed by the present invention is shown It is intended to.
In figure: 1 fixing seat, 2 support columns, 3 side baffles, 4 top plates, 5 first motors, 6 rotating bars, 7 first gears, 8 screw rods, 9 guide rods, 10 second gears, 11 lifter plates, 12 second motors, 13 drilling rods, 14 fixed blocks, 15 buffer bars, 16 fixture blocks, 17 cross Bar, 18 movable blocks, 19 springs.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment, including fixing seat 1, the bottom two of fixing seat 1 Side is welded with support column 2, and the top two sides of fixing seat 1 are equipped with the side baffle 3 being vertically arranged, the top of two side baffles 3 It is connected with horizontally disposed top plate 4, the top center position of top plate 4 is equipped with first motor 5, and the two sides of first motor 5 are all provided with There is the rotating bar 6 with the output axis connection of first motor 5, one end of rotating bar 6 is equipped with first gear 7, fixing seat 1 and top plate Two sides between 4 are equipped with screw rod 8 and guide rod 9, and wherein guide rod 9 is four, and screw rod 8 is two, and guide rod 9 is set two-by-two Between two screw rods 8, horizontally disposed lifter plate 11, and lifter plate 11 and guide rod 9 are threaded between two screw rods 8 It is slidably connected, the top of screw rod 8 is equipped with second gear 10, and second gear 10 is engaged with first gear 7, the top of lifter plate 11 Portion is equipped with the second motor 12, and the bottom of lifter plate 11 is connected with the drilling rod 13 being vertically arranged, and one end of drilling rod 13 and second The output axis connection of motor 12;
Two sides between fixing seat 1 and lifter plate 11 are also equipped with firm organization, and wherein firm organization includes fixed block 14 With fixture block 16, fixed block 14 is set to the two sides of the bottom of lifter plate 11, and the two sides of the bottom of fixed block 14 are rotatably connected to buffer bar 15, fixture block 16 is two, and fixture block 16 is set to the top two sides of fixing seat 1, is connected with cross bar 17, cross bar between two fixture blocks 16 17 outside is slidably installed, and there are two movable blocks 18, and one end of movable block 18 and buffer bar 15 is rotatablely connected, outside cross bar 17 also Spring 19 there are two being arranged, and two springs 19 are located at two mutually separate sides of movable block 18.
In the present embodiment, the top two sides of fixing seat 1 offer fixing groove, and wherein fixing groove and screw rod 8 are the word of falling T Shape structure is equipped with first bearing in fixing groove, and one end of screw rod 8 extends in fixing groove, and screw rod 8 by first bearing with Fixing seat 1 is rotatablely connected, and screw rod 8 and guide rod 9 are located in Different Plane, and screw rod 8 and two guide rods 9 constitute isoceles triangle Shape structure, the top of top plate 4 are also equipped with two securing plates, and the middle position of securing plate offers circular hole, is equipped in circular hole Second bearing, and rotating bar 6 is rotatablely connected by second bearing and securing plate, drilling rod 13 are screw rod, and one end of drilling rod 13 Extend to the lower section of fixing seat 1, first gear 7 and second gear 10 are angular wheel, and first gear 7 and second gear 10 Transmission ratio be 1-2:1.
In the present embodiment, when work, passes through first motor 5 and drive rotating bar 6, first gear 7, second gear 10 and screw rod 8 successively rotate, so that lifter plate 11 moves up and down under the rotary power of screw thread and the orientation of guide rod 9, and then cooperate Second motor 12 drives drilling rod 13 to rotate, and realizes the purpose drilled while going up and down, and effectively improves the efficiency of drilling, while benefit With buffer bar 15 under the elastic reaction of spring 19, movable block 18 is driven to horizontally slip outside cross bar 17, by the pressure of vertical direction Power is transferred to the both sides of horizontal direction, prevents the hurried whereabouts in lifting process of lifter plate 11 from damaging to 13 part of drilling rod, Improve the service life of the device.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment, including fixing seat (1), which is characterized in that the fixing seat (1) Two sides of the bottom are welded with support column (2), and the top two sides of the fixing seat (1) are equipped with the side baffle (3) being vertically arranged, and two It is connected with horizontally disposed top plate (4) at the top of a side baffle (3), the top center position of top plate (4) is equipped with first Motor (5), the two sides of first motor (5) are equipped with and the rotating bar (6) of the output axis connection of first motor (5), rotating bar (6) One end be equipped with first gear (7), the two sides between the fixing seat (1) and top plate (4) are equipped with screw rod (8) and guide rod (9), wherein guide rod (9) is four, and screw rod (8) is two, and guide rod (9) is set between two screw rods (8) two-by-two, two It is threaded between screw rod (8) horizontally disposed lifter plate (11), and lifter plate (11) is slidably connected with guide rod (9), institute It states and is equipped at the top of screw rod (8) second gear (10), and second gear (10) is engaged with first gear (7), the lifter plate (11) it being equipped at the top of the second motor (12), the bottom of the lifter plate (11) is connected with the drilling rod (13) being vertically arranged, and One end of drilling rod (13) and the output axis connection of the second motor (12);
Two sides between the fixing seat (1) and lifter plate (11) are also equipped with firm organization, and wherein firm organization includes fixing Block (14) and fixture block (16), fixed block (14) are set to the two sides of the bottom of lifter plate (11), and the two sides of the bottom of fixed block (14) turn Dynamic to be connected with buffer bar (15), fixture block (16) is two, and fixture block (16) is set to the top two sides of fixing seat (1), two fixture blocks (16) be connected with cross bar (17), be slidably installed on the outside of cross bar (17) there are two movable block (18) between, and movable block (18) with One end of buffer bar (15) is rotatablely connected, and cross bar (17) is also arranged outside there are two spring (19), and two springs (19) positions respectively In the mutually separate side of two movable blocks (18).
2. a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixing seat (1) top two sides offer fixing groove, and wherein fixing groove and screw rod (8) are inverted T-shaped structure, are equipped in fixing groove One end of first bearing, screw rod (8) extends in fixing groove, and screw rod (8) is connected by first bearing and fixing seat (1) rotation It connects.
3. a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw rod (8) it is located in Different Plane with guide rod (9), and screw rod (8) and two guide rods (9) constitute isosceles triangular structure.
4. a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top plate (4) two securing plates are also equipped at the top of, the middle position of securing plate offers circular hole, is equipped with second bearing in circular hole, And rotating bar (6) is rotatablely connected by second bearing and securing plate.
5. a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drilling rod It (13) is screw rod, and one end of drilling rod (13) extends to the lower section of fixing seat (1).
6. a kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first tooth Wheel (7) and second gear (10) are angular wheel, and the transmission ratio of first gear (7) and second gear (10) is 1-2:1.
CN201810044437.3A 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment Active CN108468509B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810044437.3A CN108468509B (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810044437.3A CN108468509B (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of ground construction high stable type drilling equipment

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CN108468509B true CN108468509B (en) 2019-10-29

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CN109577879B (en) * 2019-01-16 2020-10-23 枣庄度秘信息科技有限公司 Drilling machine for exploration engineering
CN110145227A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-08-20 安徽正融科工实业集团有限公司 A kind of screw pile machine promotion pressurized equipment
CN110242224B (en) * 2019-05-30 2020-11-10 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 A geothermal energy development drilling ground platform
CN110375804B (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-03-02 昆明理工大学 A monitoring device for tunnel construction
CN110723676A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-01-24 苏州市金福特液压升降机械有限公司 Spiral elevator
CN110847815B (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-02-02 安徽省徽源电杆有限公司 Drilling equipment is used in wire pole installation
CN111594032A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-28 深圳市桥梁维修设备科技有限公司 Portable foundation perforating device
CN111561280B (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-20 金睿俊 Drill rod positioning and guiding device for soil layer drilling
CN111911073A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-10 王亚军 A lift drilling system
CN112377121B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-09-08 任丘市荣昌石油机械设备制造有限公司 Multifunctional deep geothermal resource drilling and completion experimental device
CN112558170B (en) * 2020-11-18 2024-02-23 重庆市二零五勘测设计有限公司 Three-dimensional geological investigation device and operation method
CN112548153A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-26 王思琦 Automatic drilling equipment of ball valve case
CN113523356B (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-12-20 天长缸盖有限公司 Cylinder head processing equipment with positioning function
CN113585366A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-02 南京东大岩土工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 Pile foundation detection device with protective structure
CN113500231B (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-11-12 南通海峰家居用品有限公司 Drilling equipment is used in hardware fitting processing
CN117051808A (en) * 2023-10-13 2023-11-14 山东航空港建设工程集团有限公司 Foundation reinforcing device

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CN107419663A (en) * 2017-05-20 2017-12-01 董英山 A kind of bridge construction damping device
CN107489374A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-12-19 刘小华 A kind of building lot construction adjustable drilling aperture apparatus

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CN102401082A (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-04-04 上海市南洋模范中学 Combined buffer pressure reducing device
CN103362460A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-23 武汉海王机电工程技术公司 Dislocated support-type centering guide for cased well logger
CN205977108U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-22 白新宇 Antidetonation type drilling mechanism convenient to lift adjustment
CN106522836A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-03-22 嘉善弘欣化工厂(普通合伙) High-stability drilling device for building foundation construction
CN107419663A (en) * 2017-05-20 2017-12-01 董英山 A kind of bridge construction damping device
CN107342381A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-11-10 合肥青鸾新能源科技有限公司 One kind is used to transport lithium battery damping base
CN107489374A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-12-19 刘小华 A kind of building lot construction adjustable drilling aperture apparatus

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