CN108464919A - A kind of multi-purpose adjustable leg device for healing and training - Google Patents
A kind of multi-purpose adjustable leg device for healing and training Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108464919A CN108464919A CN201810304956.9A CN201810304956A CN108464919A CN 108464919 A CN108464919 A CN 108464919A CN 201810304956 A CN201810304956 A CN 201810304956A CN 108464919 A CN108464919 A CN 108464919A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- fixed
- seat
- gear
- healing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 title claims 8
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010049244 Ankyloglossia congenital Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061599 Lower limb fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/024—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6813—Specially adapted to be attached to a specific body part
- A61B5/6825—Hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
- A61B5/6895—Sport equipment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0214—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising by rotating cycling movement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00178—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices for active exercising, the apparatus being also usable for passive exercising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00181—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices comprising additional means assisting the user to overcome part of the resisting force, i.e. assisted-active exercising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
- A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1676—Pivoting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
- A61H2201/5092—Optical sensor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/805—Optical or opto-electronic sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
- A63B2230/06—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置,包括座椅、横梁,所述座椅上放置有按摩头盔,所述座椅前面设置有腿部按摩器,所述腿部按摩器前侧方设置有固定梁,所述固定梁下面焊接有固定卡,所述固定卡旁边焊接有底部支撑座,所述固定卡中间通过螺栓安装有所述横梁,所述横梁下面焊接有撑脚,所述横梁前面焊接有前轮,所述固定梁上方固定有腿部锻炼装置,所述腿部锻炼装置上方安装有控制器。有益效果在于:可以对病人的腿部肌肉和大脑神经进行按摩,刺激神经恢复,同时可以通过主动和被动两种方式帮助病人锻炼腿部肌肉,保持腿部细胞活性,提高病人恢复速度。
The invention discloses a multi-purpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device, which comprises a seat and a beam. A massage helmet is placed on the seat, a leg massager is arranged in front of the seat, and the leg massager The front side is provided with a fixed beam, a fixed card is welded under the fixed beam, a bottom support seat is welded next to the fixed card, the beam is installed in the middle of the fixed card through bolts, and a support foot is welded under the beam , front wheels are welded on the front of the beam, a leg exercise device is fixed above the fixed beam, and a controller is installed above the leg exercise device. The beneficial effect is that the patient's leg muscles and brain nerves can be massaged to stimulate nerve recovery, and at the same time, it can help the patient exercise the leg muscles through active and passive methods, maintain the activity of leg cells, and improve the recovery speed of the patient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multipurpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device.
背景技术Background technique
对于腿部骨折或腿部神经损坏的病人,做完手术后需要经过经常按摩或活动,防止细胞坏死或退化,而且在伤口恢复以后要做恢复性锻炼才能使得腿部的力量重新回归。申请号为201620155590.X的中国专利,公开了一种医疗用腿部康复训练装置,包括底部支架、骑行器、踏板、托架、把手、握力器、轴套、连接杆、支撑板,所述底部支架下部设有若干垫脚,所述底部支架一侧设有骑行器,骑行器两端设有脚踏板;所述底部支架中心上部设有轴套,所述轴套上部设有连接杆,轴套和连接杆通过锁紧块固定连接,所述连接杆上部设有支撑板,所述支撑板上设有握力器,握力器一侧设有托架,所述托架下部设有把手,所述底部支架另一侧设有踏板,所述踏板下部设有固定块,所述固定块活动连接在转轴上。上述装置存在结构简单,功能单一,只适合腿部可以自主活动的人使用,不利于腿部偏瘫的病人使用。For patients with leg fractures or leg nerve damage, regular massage or activities are required after surgery to prevent cell necrosis or degeneration, and restorative exercises should be done after the wound recovers to restore the strength of the legs. The Chinese patent application number 201620155590.X discloses a medical leg rehabilitation training device, including a bottom bracket, a bicycle, a pedal, a bracket, a handle, a grip, a bushing, a connecting rod, and a support plate. The lower part of the bottom bracket is provided with a number of feet, one side of the bottom bracket is provided with a bicycle, and two ends of the bicycle are provided with pedals; The connecting rod, the bushing and the connecting rod are fixedly connected by a locking block, the upper part of the connecting rod is provided with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a gripper, one side of the gripper is provided with a bracket, and the lower part of the bracket is provided There is a handle, the other side of the bottom bracket is provided with a pedal, and the lower part of the pedal is provided with a fixed block, and the fixed block is movably connected to the rotating shaft. The above-mentioned device has simple structure and single function, and is only suitable for people whose legs can move autonomously, and is not conducive to the use of patients with hemiplegia of legs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device in order to solve the above problems.
本发明通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:The present invention achieves the above object through the following technical solutions:
一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置,包括座椅、横梁,所述座椅上放置有按摩头盔,所述座椅前面设置有腿部按摩器,所述腿部按摩器前侧方设置有固定梁,所述固定梁下面焊接有固定卡,所述固定卡旁边焊接有底部支撑座,所述固定卡中间通过螺栓安装有所述横梁,所述横梁下面焊接有撑脚,所述横梁前面焊接有前轮,所述固定梁上方固定有腿部锻炼装置,所述腿部锻炼装置上方安装有控制器。A multi-purpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device, including a seat and a beam, a massage helmet is placed on the seat, a leg massager is arranged in front of the seat, and a leg massager is arranged on the front side of the leg massager. There is a fixed beam, a fixed card is welded under the fixed beam, a bottom support seat is welded beside the fixed card, the cross beam is installed through bolts in the middle of the fixed card, a support foot is welded under the cross beam, and the cross beam A front wheel is welded on the front, a leg exercising device is fixed above the fixed beam, and a controller is installed above the leg exercising device.
进一步的,所述座椅的座垫下面固定有蓄电池,所述蓄电池后边安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机下面设置有差速换向器,所述差速换向器两端设置有后轮,所述后轮旁边安装有刹车手柄,所述座椅的靠背上安装有安全系带,所述安全系带上固定有长度调节卡扣,所述座椅前侧方设置有中间移动轮,所述中间移动轮上面设置有高度调节手轮。Further, a battery is fixed under the seat cushion of the seat, a driving motor is installed behind the battery, a differential commutator is arranged under the driving motor, and rear wheel gears are arranged at both ends of the differential commutator. , a brake handle is installed next to the rear wheel, a safety belt is installed on the backrest of the seat, a length adjustment buckle is fixed on the safety belt, and an intermediate moving wheel is arranged on the front side of the seat, A height adjustment handwheel is arranged above the intermediate moving wheel.
进一步的,所述腿部按摩器通过箍环固定在所述座椅的支撑架上,所述腿部按摩器的外部包裹有一层防水皮革,所述防水皮革可以向两侧张开,所述防水皮革的外部链接处缝织有魔术贴,所述防水皮革里面设置有仿形支撑壳,所述仿形支撑壳上镶嵌有马达,所述马达的转轴上固定有按摩头,所述仿形支撑壳的内壁上缝织有棉套。Further, the leg massager is fixed on the support frame of the seat through a hoop, and the outside of the leg massager is wrapped with a layer of waterproof leather, and the waterproof leather can be opened to both sides. Velcro is sewed on the external link of the waterproof leather, and a profiling support shell is arranged inside the waterproof leather, and a motor is embedded on the profiling support shell, and a massage head is fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor. A cotton cover is sewn on the inner wall of the supporting shell.
进一步的,所述仿形支撑壳使用高强度聚酯塑料制成,所述仿形支撑壳的内壁结构按照人体仿生学设计。Further, the profiled support shell is made of high-strength polyester plastic, and the inner wall structure of the profiled support shell is designed according to human bionics.
进一步的,所述腿部锻炼装置包括传动装置、外罩,所述外罩固定在所述固定梁上,所述外罩内部设置有所述传动装置,所述外罩上侧面安装有手摇柄,所述手摇柄上镶嵌有手握式心率测试感应片,所述外罩的下面设置有转轮,所述转轮侧壁上固定有金属感应片,所述转轮旁边设置有与所述金属感应片位置相对应的光电感应器,所述转轮的转轴上设置有脚蹬,所述脚蹬上设置有脚部固定带。Further, the leg exercise device includes a transmission device and an outer cover, the outer cover is fixed on the fixed beam, the transmission device is arranged inside the outer cover, a hand crank is installed on the upper side of the outer cover, the The handle is inlaid with a hand-held heart rate test induction piece, a runner is arranged under the outer cover, a metal induction piece is fixed on the side wall of the runner, and a metal induction piece is arranged next to the runner. A photoelectric sensor corresponding to the position, a pedal is arranged on the rotating shaft of the runner, and a foot fixing belt is arranged on the pedal.
进一步的,所述传动装置包括锻炼电机、电磁离合器、上齿轮、下齿轮,所述锻炼电机的主轴上安装有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮旁边安装有所述电磁离合器,所述电磁离合器旁边安装有第二齿轮,所述第一齿轮通过链条连接有安装在所述转轮转轴上的所述下齿轮,所述第二齿轮连接有安装在所述手摇柄主轴上的所述上齿轮。Further, the transmission device includes an exercise motor, an electromagnetic clutch, an upper gear, and a lower gear. A first gear is installed on the main shaft of the exercise motor, and the electromagnetic clutch is installed next to the first gear. The electromagnetic clutch A second gear is installed next to it, the first gear is connected with the lower gear installed on the rotating shaft of the runner through a chain, and the second gear is connected with the upper gear installed on the main shaft of the hand crank. gear.
进一步的,所述控制器通过螺钉安装在所述外罩上方,所述控制器上表面设置有显示屏,所述显示屏旁边设置有指示灯,所述指示灯旁边设置有电源启动按钮,所述电源启动按钮下方设置有扩音器,所述扩音器下方设置有转速调节旋钮,所述转速调节旋钮旁边设置有操作按钮。Further, the controller is installed above the outer cover by screws, a display screen is arranged on the upper surface of the controller, an indicator light is arranged next to the display screen, and a power start button is arranged next to the indicator light. A loudspeaker is arranged under the power start button, a rotational speed adjustment knob is arranged under the loudspeaker, and an operation button is arranged beside the rotational speed adjustment knob.
本发明的有益效果在于:可以对病人的腿部肌肉和大脑神经进行按摩,刺激神经恢复,同时可以通过主动和被动两种方式帮助病人锻炼腿部肌肉,保持腿部细胞活性,提高病人恢复速度。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the patient's leg muscles and brain nerves can be massaged to stimulate the recovery of the nerves, and at the same time, the patient can be helped to exercise the leg muscles through active and passive ways, maintain the activity of the leg cells, and improve the recovery speed of the patient .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明所述一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置的结构简图;Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of a kind of multi-purpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device of the present invention;
图2是本发明所述一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置的腿部按摩器结构简图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a leg massager of a multipurpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device according to the present invention;
图3是本发明所述一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置的传动装置结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission device of a multipurpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device according to the present invention;
图4是本发明所述一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置的的控制器主视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of a controller of a multi-purpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device according to the present invention.
附图标记说明如下:The reference signs are explained as follows:
1、撑脚;2、光电感应器;3、横梁;4、前轮;5、固定卡;6、固定梁;7、金属感应片;8、转轮;9、腿部锻炼装置;10、传动装置;11、手摇柄;12、控制器;13、手握式心率测试感应片;14、按摩头盔;15、长度调节卡扣;16、安全系带;17、座椅;18、刹车手柄;19、驱动电机;20、差速换向器;21、后轮;22、蓄电池;23、高度调节手轮;24、腿部按摩器;25、中间移动轮;26、底部支撑座;27、脚部固定带;28、脚蹬;29、棉套;30、马达;31、防水皮革;32、按摩头;33、仿形支撑壳;34、魔术贴;35、下齿轮;36、锻炼电机;37、第一齿轮;38、电磁离合器;39、上齿轮;40、第二齿轮;41、操作按钮;42、显示屏;43、指示灯;44、电源启动按钮;45、扩音器;46、转速调节旋钮;47、外罩。1. Feet; 2. Photoelectric sensor; 3. Beam; 4. Front wheel; 5. Fixed card; 6. Fixed beam; 7. Metal induction sheet; 8. Wheel; 9. Leg exercise device; 10. Transmission device; 11. Hand crank; 12. Controller; 13. Hand-held heart rate test sensor; 14. Massage helmet; 15. Length adjustment buckle; 16. Safety belt; 17. Seat; 18. Brake Handle; 19. Drive motor; 20. Differential commutator; 21. Rear wheel; 22. Battery; 23. Height adjustment hand wheel; 24. Leg massager; 25. Middle moving wheel; 26. Bottom support seat; 27. Foot fixing belt; 28. Pedal; 29. Cotton cover; 30. Motor; 31. Waterproof leather; 32. Massage head; 33. Profiled support shell; 34. Velcro; 35. Lower gear; 36. Exercise Motor; 37, first gear; 38, electromagnetic clutch; 39, upper gear; 40, second gear; 41, operation button; 42, display screen; 43, indicator light; 44, power start button; 45, loudspeaker ; 46, speed adjustment knob; 47, outer cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
如图1-图4所示,一种多用途可调式腿部康复训练装置,包括座椅17、横梁3,座椅17上放置有按摩头盔14,按摩头盔14用来按摩头部神经,座椅17前面设置有腿部按摩器24,腿部按摩器24前侧方设置有固定梁6,固定梁6下面焊接有固定卡5,固定卡5旁边焊接有底部支撑座26,固定卡5中间通过螺栓安装有横梁3,横梁3下面焊接有撑脚1,横梁3前面焊接有前轮4,前轮4用来方便移动,固定梁6上方固定有腿部锻炼装置9,腿部锻炼装置9上方安装有控制器12。As shown in Figures 1-4, a multi-purpose adjustable leg rehabilitation training device includes a seat 17 and a beam 3. A massage helmet 14 is placed on the seat 17. The massage helmet 14 is used to massage the nerves of the head. The front of the chair 17 is provided with a leg massager 24, the front side of the leg massager 24 is provided with a fixed beam 6, the fixed beam 6 is welded with a fixed card 5, and the fixed card 5 is welded with a bottom support seat 26 next to the fixed card 5. Be installed with crossbeam 3 by bolt, be welded with brace foot 1 below crossbeam 3, be welded with front wheel 4 in front of crossbeam 3, front wheel 4 is used for conveniently moving, be fixed with leg exercising device 9 above fixed beam 6, leg exercising device 9 Controller 12 is installed above.
进一步的,座椅17的座垫下面固定有蓄电池22,蓄电池22用来供电,蓄电池22后边安装有驱动电机19,驱动电机19下面设置有差速换向器20,差速换向器20两端设置有后轮21,后轮21旁边安装有刹车手柄18,刹车手柄18用来防止仪器移动,座椅17的靠背上安装有安全系带16,安全系带16用来固定病人身体,安全系带16上固定有长度调节卡扣15,座椅17前侧方设置有中间移动轮25,中间移动轮25上面设置有高度调节手轮23,高度调节手轮23用来调节中间移动轮25的高度,腿部按摩器24通过箍环固定在座椅17的支撑架上,腿部按摩器24的外部包裹有一层防水皮革31,防水皮革31可以向两侧张开,防水皮革31的外部链接处缝织有魔术贴34,魔术贴34用来固定病人腿部,防水皮革31里面设置有仿形支撑壳33,仿形支撑壳33上镶嵌有马达30,马达30的转轴上固定有按摩头32,仿形支撑壳33的内壁上缝织有棉套29,棉套29用来增加舒适度,仿形支撑壳33使用高强度聚酯塑料制成,仿形支撑壳33的内壁结构按照人体仿生学设计,腿部锻炼装置9包括传动装置10、外罩47,外罩47固定在固定梁6上,外罩47内部设置有传动装置10,外罩47上侧面安装有手摇柄11,手摇柄11上镶嵌有手握式心率测试感应片13,外罩47的下面设置有转轮8,转轮8侧壁上固定有金属感应片7,转轮8旁边设置有与金属感应片7位置相对应的光电感应器2,转轮8的转轴上设置有脚蹬28,脚蹬28上设置有脚部固定带27,脚部固定带27用来固定病人的脚部,保证病人脚部随着脚蹬28转动,传动装置10包括锻炼电机36、电磁离合器38、上齿轮39、下齿轮35,锻炼电机36的主轴上安装有第一齿轮37,第一齿轮37旁边安装有电磁离合器38,电磁离合器38旁边安装有第二齿轮40,第一齿轮37通过链条连接有安装在转轮8转轴上的下齿轮35,第二齿轮40连接有安装在手摇柄11主轴上的上齿轮39,控制器12通过螺钉安装在外罩47上方,控制器12上表面设置有显示屏42,显示屏42用来显示数据,显示屏42旁边设置有指示灯43,指示灯43用来显示工作状态,指示灯43旁边设置有电源启动按钮44,电源启动按钮44下方设置有扩音器45,扩音器45用来播放音乐和播报显示屏42上的信息,扩音器45下方设置有转速调节旋钮46,转速调节旋钮46旁边设置有操作按钮41。Further, a storage battery 22 is fixed below the seat cushion of the seat 17, the storage battery 22 is used for power supply, a drive motor 19 is installed behind the storage battery 22, and a differential speed commutator 20 is arranged below the drive motor 19, and the differential speed commutator 20 two A rear wheel 21 is arranged at the end, and a brake handle 18 is installed next to the rear wheel 21. The brake handle 18 is used to prevent the instrument from moving. A safety belt 16 is installed on the backrest of the seat 17. The safety belt 16 is used to fix the patient's body for safety. The length adjustment buckle 15 is fixed on the frenulum 16, the front side of the seat 17 is provided with a middle moving wheel 25, and the middle moving wheel 25 is provided with a height adjustment hand wheel 23, and the height adjustment hand wheel 23 is used to adjust the middle moving wheel 25. The height of the leg massager 24 is fixed on the support frame of the seat 17 by a hoop, and the outside of the leg massager 24 is wrapped with a layer of waterproof leather 31, and the waterproof leather 31 can be opened to both sides, and the outside of the waterproof leather 31 Velcro 34 is sewed at the link, and Velcro 34 is used to fix the patient's leg. A profiling support shell 33 is arranged inside the waterproof leather 31. A motor 30 is embedded on the profiling support shell 33. A massager is fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor 30. The head 32 and the inner wall of the profiling support shell 33 are sewn with a cotton cover 29, the cotton cover 29 is used to increase comfort, the profiling support shell 33 is made of high-strength polyester plastic, and the inner wall structure of the profiling support shell 33 is bionic According to the scientific design, the leg exercise device 9 includes a transmission device 10 and an outer cover 47. The outer cover 47 is fixed on the fixed beam 6. The transmission device 10 is arranged inside the outer cover 47. The upper side of the outer cover 47 is equipped with a hand crank 11. On the hand crank 11 Inlaid with a hand-held heart rate test sensor 13, a runner 8 is arranged under the outer cover 47, a metal sensor 7 is fixed on the side wall of the runner 8, and a photoelectric sensor corresponding to the position of the metal sensor 7 is arranged next to the runner 8. Inductor 2, pedal 28 is provided on the rotating shaft of runner 8, and pedal 28 is provided with foot fixing belt 27, and foot fixing belt 27 is used for fixing the foot of patient, guarantees that patient's foot follows pedal 28. Rotate, transmission device 10 comprises exercise motor 36, electromagnetic clutch 38, upper gear 39, lower gear 35, first gear 37 is installed on the main shaft of exercise motor 36, and electromagnetic clutch 38 is installed next to first gear 37, next to electromagnetic clutch 38 The second gear 40 is installed, the first gear 37 is connected with the lower gear 35 installed on the rotating shaft of the runner 8 through the chain, the second gear 40 is connected with the upper gear 39 installed on the main shaft of the hand crank 11, the controller 12 passes Screws are installed on the top of the cover 47, the upper surface of the controller 12 is provided with a display screen 42, the display screen 42 is used to display data, and an indicator light 43 is arranged next to the display screen 42, and the indicator light 43 is used to display the working state, and the indicator light 43 is arranged next to it. There is a power start button 44, a loudspeaker 45 is arranged below the power start button 44, and the loudspeaker 45 is used to play music and broadcast the information on the display screen 42, and the speed adjustment knob 46 is arranged below the loudspeaker 45, and the speed adjustment knob Next to 46, an operation button 41 is provided.
上述结构中,病人坐在座椅17上,通过安全系带16固定好上半身,锻炼前带上按摩头盔14和腿部按摩器24,通过电源启动按钮44启动机器,然后通过操作按钮41选择按摩模式,马达30自动启动带动按摩头32对腿部肌肉和大脑皮层进行按摩,可以通过操作按钮41设定按摩的时间和按摩强度,按摩以后,把病人的脚通过脚部固定带27固定在脚蹬28上,病人可以自主锻炼时,病人可以使用脚掌踩踏脚蹬28进行锻炼,当病人不能自主锻炼时可以通过操作按钮41选择手动锻炼模式,此时电磁离合器38闭合,病人通过手臂旋转手摇柄11进而带动转轮8转动,转轮8转动带动脚蹬28转动,从而实现病人腿部作圆周与运动进行锻炼,当病人手握手摇柄11时,手握式心率测试感应片13自动检测病人的心率信息并把检测结果显示在显示屏42上,病人也可以通过操作按钮41选择自动锻炼模式,此时电磁离合器38处于断开状态,锻炼电机36启动带动转轮8转动进而带动病人腿部转动进行锻炼,转轮8转动的过程中,当金属感应片7经过光电感应器2时,光电感应器2发出一次信号给控制器12,控制器12根据信号的频率自动计算转轮8的转速并把数据显示在显示屏42上,病人或护理人员可以通过转速调节旋钮46调节转轮8的转动速度。In the above structure, the patient sits on the seat 17, fixes the upper body by the safety belt 16, puts on the massage helmet 14 and the leg massager 24 before exercising, starts the machine by the power start button 44, and then selects massage by the operation button 41. mode, the motor 30 automatically starts to drive the massage head 32 to massage the leg muscles and the cerebral cortex, and the massage time and massage intensity can be set through the operation button 41. After the massage, the patient's foot is fixed on the foot by the foot fixing belt 27. On the pedal 28, when the patient can exercise independently, the patient can use the sole of the foot to step on the pedal 28 for exercise. When the patient cannot exercise independently, the manual exercise mode can be selected by operating the button 41. At this time, the electromagnetic clutch 38 is closed, and the patient rotates the hand crank by the arm. The handle 11 further drives the runner 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the runner 8 drives the pedal 28 to rotate, so that the patient's legs can be exercised in a circle and exercise. When the patient holds the handle 11, the hand-held heart rate test sensor 13 automatically detects The patient's heart rate information is displayed on the display screen 42, and the patient can also select the automatic exercise mode by operating the button 41. At this time, the electromagnetic clutch 38 is in a disconnected state, and the exercise motor 36 starts to drive the runner 8 to rotate and then drives the patient's legs. During the rotation of the runner 8, when the metal sensing sheet 7 passes the photoelectric sensor 2, the photoelectric sensor 2 sends a signal to the controller 12, and the controller 12 automatically calculates the frequency of the runner 8 according to the frequency of the signal. The rotation speed is displayed on the display screen 42, and the patient or the nursing staff can adjust the rotation speed of the runner 8 through the rotation speed adjustment knob 46.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their effects.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810304956.9A CN108464919A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of multi-purpose adjustable leg device for healing and training |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810304956.9A CN108464919A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of multi-purpose adjustable leg device for healing and training |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108464919A true CN108464919A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63262693
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810304956.9A Pending CN108464919A (en) | 2018-04-08 | 2018-04-08 | A kind of multi-purpose adjustable leg device for healing and training |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108464919A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108888476A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-11-27 | 李丹 | A kind of medical hand-rail type shank healing device material |
CN109276854A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-29 | 宁波镇海第二医院 | A kind of burn rehabilitation instrument |
CN112618255A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-09 | 王代分 | Medical leg bone rehabilitation physiotherapy mechanism |
CN113081680A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 李瑾 | Leg exercise device for neurology nursing |
WO2021258800A1 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-30 | 郭宝叶 | Tendon stretching and muscle exercising multifunctional exercise chair |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101810538A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-25 | 徐克林 | Multifunctional detachable physiotherapy massage device |
CN103656975A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-26 | 常州工学院 | Flexible rehabilitation training machine |
CN104840331A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 常州工学院 | Active and passive synchronous rehabilitation training machine for upper limbs and lower limbs |
JP2015146879A (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-20 | 一祐 安部 | Lower limb rehabilitation training apparatus |
CN204951523U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-13 | 邵森 | Novel multi -functional recovered chair of department of neurology |
CN205307240U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-06-15 | 杨清山 | Multifunctional rehabilitation wheelchair |
CN107174481A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-19 | 王杰 | A kind of patient legs' device for healing and training with massage functions |
-
2018
- 2018-04-08 CN CN201810304956.9A patent/CN108464919A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101810538A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-25 | 徐克林 | Multifunctional detachable physiotherapy massage device |
CN103656975A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-03-26 | 常州工学院 | Flexible rehabilitation training machine |
JP2015146879A (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-20 | 一祐 安部 | Lower limb rehabilitation training apparatus |
CN104840331A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-19 | 常州工学院 | Active and passive synchronous rehabilitation training machine for upper limbs and lower limbs |
CN204951523U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-01-13 | 邵森 | Novel multi -functional recovered chair of department of neurology |
CN205307240U (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-06-15 | 杨清山 | Multifunctional rehabilitation wheelchair |
CN107174481A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-19 | 王杰 | A kind of patient legs' device for healing and training with massage functions |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108888476A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-11-27 | 李丹 | A kind of medical hand-rail type shank healing device material |
CN108888476B (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2020-05-26 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Medical hand-cranking type leg rehabilitation equipment |
CN109276854A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-29 | 宁波镇海第二医院 | A kind of burn rehabilitation instrument |
WO2021258800A1 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-30 | 郭宝叶 | Tendon stretching and muscle exercising multifunctional exercise chair |
CN112618255A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-09 | 王代分 | Medical leg bone rehabilitation physiotherapy mechanism |
CN113081680A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 李瑾 | Leg exercise device for neurology nursing |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110237501B (en) | Ankle joint training adapter and rehabilitation training device | |
CN108464919A (en) | A kind of multi-purpose adjustable leg device for healing and training | |
JP5259629B2 (en) | Training equipment for the disabled | |
CN202505695U (en) | Passive exerciser for limbs | |
CN104800051B (en) | A kind of multi-faceted intelligent stretcher | |
CN106618966A (en) | Multi-functional cardiovascular and cerebrovascular rehabilitation exercise handstand device | |
CN113521645A (en) | Medical treatment rehabilitation physical training device | |
CN108714095A (en) | A kind of internal medicine rehabilitation nursing device | |
CN112618253A (en) | Synchronous rehabilitation training device for upper and lower limbs | |
CN111329715A (en) | A sitting balance function training device for hemiplegia patients | |
CN112169265B (en) | Rehabilitation nursing chair capable of exercising legs | |
CN111317970B (en) | Hemiplegia patient walking rehabilitation training device | |
CN106974797B (en) | A kind of gait rehabilitation training device | |
CN114344831B (en) | Intelligent multifunctional knee joint rehabilitation equipment | |
CN210903927U (en) | Rehabilitation exercise device | |
JP2001212163A (en) | Special traction treatment device | |
CN211301002U (en) | A kind of calf muscle rehabilitation and nursing device | |
RU96331U1 (en) | SIMULATOR (OPTIONS) | |
CN207221000U (en) | Multifunctional heart cerebrovascular recovery tempers handstand instrument | |
CN209899826U (en) | Multifunctional chair with function of recovering function | |
CN213285538U (en) | Old person's heart rehabilitation training device | |
CN109700653A (en) | A kind of medical rehabilitation instrument | |
JPH08322893A (en) | Cyclic exercise device | |
CN216497308U (en) | Lower limb paralysis rehabilitation training device | |
CN213077386U (en) | Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study rehabilitation device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180831 |