CN108462347A - The super energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of ultra high efficiency - Google Patents
The super energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of ultra high efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108462347A CN108462347A CN201711458040.0A CN201711458040A CN108462347A CN 108462347 A CN108462347 A CN 108462347A CN 201711458040 A CN201711458040 A CN 201711458040A CN 108462347 A CN108462347 A CN 108462347A
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- Prior art keywords
- gasket
- rotor
- vallecular cavity
- catch
- rotor core
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000020442 loss of weight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/12—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
- H02K21/14—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating within the armatures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/28—Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/46—Motors having additional short-circuited winding for starting as an asynchronous motor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/10—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/22—Auxiliary parts of casings not covered by groups H02K5/06-H02K5/20, e.g. shaped to form connection boxes or terminal boxes
- H02K5/225—Terminal boxes or connection arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/04—Balancing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to motor fields, disclose the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency, it includes rotor body (300), rotor body (300) includes rotor core (304), rotor core (304) and catch (303) are set in shaft (301), the vallecular cavity (305) at its both ends is provided through in the middle part of rotor core (304), vallecular cavity (305) has been embedded in magnet steel, catch (303) is covered in the both ends of rotor core (304), and the both ends of magnet steel contradict on the medial surface of catch (303);Feeding port (307) corresponding with vallecular cavity (305) opening shape, position is at least offered on the catch (303) of one end, the edge of feeding port is provided with bent sealing plate (308), and sealing plate (308) seals clamping feeding port (307) by bending.Motor of the present invention has the advantages that easy for installation, magnet steel accurate positioning is reliable, and dustproof and waterproof effect is good, and counter weight construction is rationally easily adjusted, while eliminating the use of curing agent, and good heat dissipation effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to magneto fields, more particularly to super ultra high efficiency energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor.
Background technology
Existing p-m rotor, since the structure designs such as magnetic circuit, silicon steel sheet are unreasonable, precision is poor, and rotor is caused to have
The shortcomings of staring torque is small, poor radiation.And magnet steel bullet is easy to cause due to the relatively high magnetism of magnet steel in magnet steel installation process
Go out, and magnet steel is easy to crack, cannot be positioned using screw, causes the installation difficulty of magnet steel big, installation effectiveness is low.In the prior art,
Magnet steel is held by the way that vallecular cavity is arranged in rotor core ontology, magnet steel is fixed by fixative again, and this mode is operationally
Although simple, exist after motor is operated and generated heat, curing agent will appear thawing phenomenon, lead to magnet steel position offset, gently then
Electrical machinery life is set to decline, it is heavy then motor is made to scrap, influence production requirement.
For high rotating speed rotor, even there is the eccentricity of very little, can also cause very big centrifugal force, cause motor
Vibration generates noise, accelerates the abrasion of bearing, causes rotor part high-cycle fatigue to destroy, reduces the service life of motor.Cause
This, the dynamic balancing of rotor is in the manufacturing process of motor in occupation of very important status.For unbalanced correction form, one
As using twisting mass screw, balancing block, welding weld tabs, drilling, grinding, the methods of turning.It is logical for high-speed rotating rotor
It crosses and twists the precision that mass screw is extremely difficult to needs, the method for welding can have an adverse effect to rotor, the method for material removal
With irreversibility, also have a certain impact to the intensity of rotor.Secondly, most to the dynamic balancing measurement of rotor and correction at present
It is carried out under normal temperature state, and rotor then usual long-play at relatively high temperatures, and the variation of temperature often makes rotor
New imbalance, especially rotating speed are generated in the high-speed electric expreess locomotive of 3000rpm or more, even small amount of unbalance will also cause
The machine of motor shakes, and running quality to motor and service life bring more serious adverse effect.
Traditional rotor balancing structure opens up aperture by the side of counterweight and carries out loss of weight balance, and this balance mode has
Control is inconvenient, and control range is small, adjusts the shortcomings of inaccurate.And traditional weightening structure has connection unreliable, it cannot be right
The shortcomings that weight of specific location is adjusted.
Meanwhile traditional connection box for motor uses setting gasket between box cover and box body to be sealed, and is using bolt
Box cover and box body are attached, the edge for the gasket installed in this way is exposed to be located outside, is easy by surrounding
The corrosion of environment, to reduce its service life so that flue dust and moisture enter the problems such as terminal box causes electric motor short circuit;Simultaneously
The shortcomings of there is poor corrosion resistances for metal box-lid, process inconvenience, and cost is higher.
Invention content
It is energy saving to provide a kind of super ultra high efficiency for disadvantages mentioned above existing for rare-earth permanent-magnet electric machine in the prior art by the present invention
Rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals:
The super energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of ultra high efficiency, including casing, rotor body is provided in casing and stator combines
Group, rotor body include shaft, and rotor body is provided at both ends with short-circuited conducting sleeve, gear is fastened between short-circuited conducting sleeve and rotor body
Piece, rotor body include rotor core, and rotor core and catch are set in shaft, be provided through in the middle part of rotor core its two
The vallecular cavity at end, vallecular cavity have been embedded in magnet steel, and catch is sealed magnet steel by short-circuited conducting sleeve is fixed on rotor core both ends
Limit;Feeding port corresponding with vallecular cavity opening shape, position, the edge setting of feeding port are at least offered on the catch of one end
There is a bent sealing plate, sealing plate seals clamping feeding port by bending, and sealing plate and catch are integrally formed, and sealing plate and fills out
The shape of material mouth matches.Magnet steel is tucked by notch in vallecular cavity, is closed notch by bending sealing plate, sealing plate is logical
The side wall for crossing external force and notch supports firm clamping, and this backfin by external force can ensure that magnet steel is in close contact with sealing plate, and
And the phenomenon that being not in shaking, while avoiding the shortcomings that melting using curing agent high temperature.
Preferably, vallecular cavity includes four sub- vallecular cavities being uniformly arranged along rotor shaft direction, adjacent pilot trench chamber forms blend stop,
Sealing plate pushes against pilot trench chamber close to the side of blend stop by bending to be closed, and the cross-sectional shape of pilot trench chamber is " W " type, including successively
The first vallecular cavity section, the second vallecular cavity section, third vallecular cavity section and the 4th vallecular cavity section of connection are mutually perpendicular between adjacent vallecular cavity section;
It is the fixing body that rectangle is used to be arranged shaft that the second vallecular cavity section and third vallecular cavity section of four sub- vallecular cavities surround cross section at middle part.
It is formed preferably, rotor core is mutually laminated by silicon steel sheet;Catch is silicon steel sheet, and heat dissipation is offered on catch
Hole.
Preferably, the both ends of shaft are fixed by the front-end and back-end of bearing block and casing, one end of shaft is provided with
Fan;It is provided with terminal box on casing, includes the box cover for being set in box portion outside, mating cavity, wiring is formed inside box cover
Box further includes cricoid gasket, and mating cavity is provided with step along its medial surface circumferencial direction;The upper end of gasket is contradicted in platform
On rank, the lower end of gasket is for contradicting in the upper surface of box body.
Preferably, the lower end of step is step surface with the face that gasket contradicts, it is installed with engaging chamber on step surface, it is close
The upper surface of packing is provided with and engages the compatible engaging pillar of chamber, and engaging pillar is inserted in engaging intracavitary, box cover it is transversal
Face is rectangle, and the corner for surrounding the intersection of on four bar shaped faces of gasket and bar shaped face is both provided with engaging pillar, gasket
The distance between inner ring and outer rings are the width of gasket, and the width of gasket is more than the width of engaging pillar, the bottom of gasket
The flexible protrusion circle of portion's setting, protrusion circle are arranged along gasket circumferencial direction, and the edge of protrusion circle is fallen in gasket edge
Inside;The bottom of protrusion circle is arcwall face, is arc transition between protrusion circle and gasket;It is provided on the side of box cover and electricity
The card slot of machine shell cooling fin engaging;The bottom of box cover offers the bayonet to fasten with motor casing, is provided with and is used on box cover
The first connecting hole being connected with box body;Further include box body, the leading flank of box body and trailing flank are provided with for fixing box cover
Two connecting holes, box body are fixedly connected with motor casing.
Preferably, being evenly arranged with counter weight construction along short-circuited conducting sleeve circumferencial direction, counter weight construction includes that vertical short-circuited conducting sleeve is set
The mounting post set is arranged at least one clump weight in mounting post, is fixedly connected between clump weight and mounting post;Clump weight and peace
It is interference fitted between dress column.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of mounting post is gradually small to direction in the middle part of rotor body, clump weight is plate shape, is matched
Be installed with the matching hole for being set in mounting post on pouring weight, the outer end face of clump weight is provided with cavity, clump weight it is interior
End face is provided with the protrusion for being fastened in cavity of protrusion;Cavity number on every piece of clump weight is two, is respectively set
In the left and right side of matching hole;Protrusion is coniform;It is both provided between mounting post two-by-two for limiting clump weight rotation
Air blade, air blade are vertically mounted on short-circuited conducting sleeve, and the left and right ends of clump weight limit between air blade respectively.Using round platform
Type mounting post and aluminum or clump weight made of copper, which are combined, can ensure that clump weight deformation is clamped on the bottom of short-circuited conducting sleeve, from
And keep assembly more firm.
Preferably, rotor body further includes mouse cage ring structure, mouse cage ring structure includes being arranged at rotor body both ends
The cross section of short-circuited conducting sleeve and the rotor bar that both ends short-circuited conducting sleeve is connected across rotor core, rotor bar is cambered surface and rectangular surfaces
Combine the arch formed.Cross-sectional area by increasing squirrel-cage bar makes the torque of entire motor become larger, and has stronger power.
Preferably, the mating cavity at rotor core both ends is provided through in the middle part of rotor core, the cross section of mating cavity
Match with shaft cross-sectional shape, is interference fitted between shaft and rotor core.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, has the advantages that:
1, the invention discloses the motors with magnet steel retaining mechanism, have locking effect good.This programme uses
Relatively simple structure solves magnet steel and will appear shaking, or the problem of fly out under the action of the centrifugal force.And in assembly
It is very convenient in the process, it is only necessary to insert magnet steel, then by the side of external force bending sealing plate and notch pressure effect
Lower close patch jail, and magnet steel is carried out to jail, you can reliably to be limited to magnet steel.To which this p-m rotor has self-locking
Effect is good, and assembly is simple, the advantages such as production cost is low.
2, further, counter weight construction disclosed by the invention has easy to adjust, the high advantage of degree of regulation.Using polylith
Clump weight carries out counterweight, can be adjusted according to different motor models and different counterweight demands.Simultaneously using protrusion and
So that connecting even closer between each clump weight, globality is more preferable, does not influence dynamically balanced adjusting for cavity chimeric.And it should
Counter weight construction has many advantages, such as easy for installation.
3 at the same this motor connection box for motor box cover and terminal box body by the way of being mutually socketed, to avoid connecing
Naked be exposed on the external of wire box body is corroded by external environment.The junction of terminal box and link cover of FIG is in the inside of terminal box, gasket
It is in the inside of terminal box, prevents dust and water from entering tray interior by the transition position where gasket;And this structure
Globality is more preferable, and structure is relatively reliable.The card slot with the positioning of motor radiating piece is arranged in terminal box so that box cover accurate positioning, surely
It is qualitative more preferable, be not in shake.Using plastic box cover there is energy conservation and environmental protection, strong environmental adaptability to be easy to die sinking electricity simultaneously
The advantages that machine famous brand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of p-m rotor;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial enlarged views;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of catch and the cooperation of mouse cage ring structure;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of short-circuited conducting sleeve and counter weight construction;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of terminal box and motor cooperation;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 7 vertical views;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of gasket;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of Figure 10 vertical views;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of box cover.
The toponym that each number designation is referred in attached drawing is as follows:It is 300 1 rotor bodies, 301 1 shafts, 302 1 short
Lu Huan, 303 1 catch, 304 1 rotor cores, 305 1 vallecular cavities, 307 1 feeding ports, 308 1 sealing plates, 309 1 pilot trench chambers,
310 1 blend stops, the 311 one the first vallecular cavity sections, the 312 one the second vallecular cavity section, 313 1 third vallecular cavity sections, 314 1 the 4th vallecular cavity sections, 315
One fixing body, 316 1 mouse cage ring structures, 317 1 rotor bars, 318 1 heat emission holes, 320 1 mating cavities, 10 1 box covers, 11 1
Mating cavity, 20 1 gaskets, 21 1 steps, 22 1 step surfaces, 23 1 engaging chambers, 24 1 engaging pillars, 25 1 protrusion circles, 26 1
Card slot, 27 1 bayonets, the 28 one the first connecting holes, 30 1 box bodys, the 31 one the second connecting hole, 100 1 counter weight constructions, 101 1 short circuits
Ring, 102 1 mounting posts, 103 1 clump weights, 200 1 rotor bodies, 201 1 armature spindles, 104 1 matching holes, 105 1 cavitys,
106 1 protrusions, 108 1 air blades.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention is further described in detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency, including casing 150 are set in casing 150
It is equipped with rotor body 300, rotor body 300 includes shaft 301, and rotor body 300 is provided at both ends with short-circuited conducting sleeve 302, short circuit
Catch 303 is fastened between ring 302 and rotor body 300, rotor body 300 includes rotor core 304,304 He of rotor core
Catch 303 is set in shaft 301, and 304 middle part of rotor core is provided through the vallecular cavity 305 at its both ends, and vallecular cavity 305 is embedded in
There are magnet steel, catch 303 to be sealed limit to magnet steel by short-circuited conducting sleeve 302 is fixed on 304 both ends of rotor core;Wherein one
Feeding port 307 corresponding with 305 opening shape of vallecular cavity, position is offered on the catch 303 at end, the edge of feeding port 307 is set
It is equipped with bent sealing plate 308, sealing plate 308 seals clamping feeding port 307 by bending.
The sealing plate 308 and catch 303 are integrally formed, and sealing plate 304 is bent to form feeding port 307 by punching press.
Specific process is first to open up extremely narrow gap on catch 303, then bend out sealing plate 308 using stamping equipment,
In order to facilitate filler, the sealing plate 308 is vertically arranged with catch 303.Wherein it is located at the catch at 300 both ends of rotor body
303 only one end are machined with sealing plate 308.
The vallecular cavity 305 includes four sub- vallecular cavities 309 being uniformly arranged along 301 direction of shaft, adjacent pilot trench chamber 309
Blend stop 310 is formed, sealing plate 308 pushes against pilot trench chamber 309 close to the side of blend stop 310 by bending to be closed.The cross of pilot trench chamber 309
Cross sectional shape is " W " type, including the first vallecular cavity section 311, the second vallecular cavity section 312, the third vallecular cavity section 313 and the 4th being sequentially communicated
Vallecular cavity section 314 is mutually perpendicular between 305 sections adjacent of vallecular cavity;The the second vallecular cavity section 312 and third vallecular cavity of four sub- vallecular cavities 309
It is the fixing body 315 that rectangle is used to be arranged shaft 301 that section 313 surrounds cross section at middle part.
The rotor core 304 is mutually laminated by silicon steel sheet to be formed, and is formed on the silicon steel sheet of rotor core 304 and is offered
Form the through-hole of vallecular cavity 305.The catch 303 is also silicon steel sheet, the silicon steel of the silicon steel sheet and catch 303 of rotor core 304
Piece material is identical, be the trade mark be DW-470-50, thickness be 0.5mm silicon steel sheet.
The rotor is cage rotor, and rotor body 300 further includes mouse cage ring structure 316, and mouse cage ring structure 316 wraps
It includes and the short-circuited conducting sleeve 302 at 300 both ends of rotor body and the rotor across the connection both ends short-circuited conducting sleeve 302 of rotor core 304 is set
The cross section of conducting bar 317, rotor bar 317 is that cambered surface and rectangular surfaces combine the arch to be formed, the material of the short-circuited conducting sleeve 302
For aluminium, the middle part of rotor core 304 is provided through the mating cavity 320 at 304 both ends of rotor core, the cross section of mating cavity 320
Match with 301 cross-sectional shape of shaft, is interference fitted between shaft 301 and rotor core 304.The rotor body 300
It is that silicon steel sheet mutually laminates to form rotor core 304 first to form process, and catch 303 is laminated on rotor core 304 simultaneously
Both ends, be then attached on mold, pour aluminum water and form short-circuited conducting sleeve 302 and rotor bar 317 and (be reserved with to be formed on silicon steel sheet
The through-hole of rotor bar 317).
The rotor is filled in by feeding port 307 to vallecular cavity 305 in assembling process, by magnet steel, recycles external force
Bending sealing plate 308 is sealed feeding port 307.Be not in shake to ensure to seal close magnet steel, be packed into magnet steel
After can coat high molecular material airtight and watertight padding mouth carrying out bending sealing plate 308.
In order to realize that heat sinking function, the catch 303 at 300 both ends of rotor body offer heat emission hole 318.
Counter weight construction 100 is provided on short-circuited conducting sleeve 302, counter weight construction 100 is uniformly arranged along 302 circumferencial direction of short-circuited conducting sleeve,
Counter weight construction 100 includes the mounting post 102 that vertical short-circuited conducting sleeve 302 is arranged, and at least one clump weight is arranged in mounting post 102
103, it is fixedly connected between clump weight 103 and mounting post 102.
For the ease of adjusting dynamic balancing, while there is larger adjustable range, the clump weight 103 divides for several groups of differences
The clump weight 103 of weight.In this way during being adjusted into action balance, has and adjust reliable, the big advantage of adjustable range.
It is installed with use in order to ensure to connect between clump weight 103 and mounting post 102 on firm, described clump weight 103
In the matching hole 104 being set in mounting post 102, it is interference fitted between matching hole 104 and mounting post 102.Specifically, mounting post
102 cross-sectional area is gradually small to 300 middle part direction of rotor body, and for the ease of processing and installation, mounting post 102 selects round platform
The mounting post of type, the material selection copper of clump weight 103, copper have softer characteristic relative to other metals, disclosure satisfy that installation
Clump weight 103 is nested in mounting post 102 by process using external force, and it is minimum to be more than mounting post 102 for the diameter of matching hole 104 here
The size in section is less than the size of 102 maximum cross-section of mounting post.
Clump weight 103 is plate shape, and the outer end face of clump weight 103 is provided with cavity 105, the inner face of clump weight 103
It is provided with the protrusion 106 for being fastened in cavity 105 of protrusion 106.105 numbers of cavity on every piece of clump weight 103 are two
It is a, it is separately positioned on the left and right side of matching hole 104;The protrusion 106 is coniform.
The air blade 108 for limiting the rotation of clump weight 103 is both provided between mounting post 102 two-by-two, air blade 108 hangs down
It is directly mounted on short-circuited conducting sleeve 302, the left and right ends of clump weight 103 are limited respectively between air blade 108, preferred mounting post
102 are located at the centre position of two air blades 108.The shape of clump weight 103 is sector.
The both ends of shaft 301 are fixed by the front-end and back-end of bearing block and casing 150, and one end of shaft 301 is provided with
Fan 151.Terminal box is provided on the casing 150, terminal box includes the box body 30 being fixedly connected with casing 150 and sealing
The outer cover of pad 20, box body 30 is equipped with box cover 10;10 inside of box cover forms mating cavity 11, and mating cavity 11 is along its medial surface circumference side
To being provided with step 21;The upper end of gasket 20 contradicts on step 21, and the lower end of gasket 20 is for contradicting in box body 30
Upper surface.The lower end of step 21 is step surface 22 with the face that gasket 20 contradicts, and engaging chamber 23 is installed on step surface 22, close
The upper surface of packing 20 is provided with and engages 23 compatible engaging pillar 24 of chamber, and engaging pillar 24 is inserted in engaging chamber 23.
The cross section of box cover 10 is rectangle, and the corner for surrounding the intersection of on four bar shaped faces of gasket 20 and bar shaped face is both provided with card
Pillar 24 is closed, the distance between 20 inner ring and outer rings of gasket are the width of gasket 20, and the width of gasket 20 is more than engaging
The width of pillar 24.The gasket 20 is the air ring of rectangle, and 24 cross section of engaging pillar of corner is circle.In order to
Reduce the overall dimensions of box cover 10, engaging chamber 23 is opened up along 11 medial surface of mating cavity, and the engaging for being located at 20 bar shaped face of gasket is convex
Column 24 is arranged along the circumferential periphery of gasket 20.
The flexible protrusion circle 25 of bottom setting of gasket 20, protrusion circle 25 is arranged along 20 circumferencial direction of gasket, convex
The edge of looping 25 is fallen in the inside of 20 edge of gasket.Gasket 20, engaging pillar 24 and protrusion circle 25 select anticorrosion
Elastic material, here preferred material be rubber.The bottom of protrusion circle 25 is arcwall face, is between protrusion circle 25 and gasket 20
Arc transition.
Casing 150 is provided with the cooling fin 50 on its vertical surface along its shell circumferencial direction, and the side of box cover 10 is provided with
Card slot 26, cooling fin 50 are inserted in card slot 26;The bottom of box cover 10 offers the bayonet 27 to fasten with casing 150, bayonet
27 sealings are fastened on casing 150, and bayonet 27 is arc notch compatible with casing 150;The quantity of slot 27 and its length
Related while related with the distance between cooling fin 50, the quantity of slot 26 should be no less than two.It is provided with and is used on box cover 10
The first connecting hole 28 being connected with box body 30;The material of box cover 10 is plastics, further includes box body 30, the leading flank of box body 30 is with after
Side is provided with the second connecting hole 31 for fixing box cover 10, and box body 30 and motor casing 150 are integrally formed.The upper end of box body 10
Face forms motor nameplate, box cover 10 and box body 30 by stamp and passes through the first connecting hole 28, the second connecting hole 31 solid by bolt
It is fixed.
Wherein box body 30 is whole falls in box cover 10.
Waterproof plug is set on box body 30, and the front end face or rear end face of box cover 10 are provided with the engaging engaged with aviation plug
Notch 35 is provided with the mounting hole 36 for installing waterproof plug on box body 30.
In short, the foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is all according to impartial made by scope of the present invention patent
Variation and modification, should all belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. surpass the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of ultra high efficiency, including casing (150), rotor body is provided in casing (150)
(300) and stator combination group, rotor body (300) include shaft (301), it is characterised in that:The both ends of rotor body (300) are set
It is equipped with short-circuited conducting sleeve (302), the material of short-circuited conducting sleeve (302) is copper or aluminium, tight between short-circuited conducting sleeve (302) and rotor body (300)
Intrinsic catch (303), rotor body (300) include rotor core (304), and rotor core (304) and catch (303), which are set in, to be turned
On axis (301), the vallecular cavity (305) at its both ends is provided through in the middle part of rotor core (304), vallecular cavity (305) has been embedded in magnet steel;
Feeding port (307) corresponding with vallecular cavity (305) opening shape, position, feeding port are at least offered on the catch (303) of one end
(307) edge is provided with bent sealing plate (308), and sealing plate (308) seals clamping feeding port (307) by bending,
Sealing plate (308) and catch (303) are integrally formed, and the shape of sealing plate (308) and feeding port (307) matches.
2. the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Vallecular cavity (305) wraps
Four sub- vallecular cavities (309) being uniformly arranged along shaft (301) direction are included, adjacent pilot trench chamber (309) forms blend stop (310), close
Sealing plate (308) pushes against pilot trench chamber (309) close to the side of blend stop (310), the cross section shape of pilot trench chamber (309) by bending to be closed
Shape is " W " type, including the first vallecular cavity section (311), the second vallecular cavity section (312), the third vallecular cavity section (313) and the 4th being sequentially communicated
Vallecular cavity section (314) is mutually perpendicular between adjacent vallecular cavity (305) section;Second vallecular cavity section (312) of four sub- vallecular cavities (309) and
It is the fixing body (315) that rectangle is used to be arranged shaft (301) that third vallecular cavity section (313) surrounds cross section at middle part.
3. the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Rotor core
(304) it is mutually laminated and is formed by silicon steel sheet;Catch (303) is silicon steel sheet, and heat emission hole (318) is offered on catch (303).
4. the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shaft (301)
Both ends are fixed by the front-end and back-end of bearing block and casing (150), and one end of shaft (301) is provided with fan (151);Casing
(150) it is provided with terminal box on, including is used to be set in the external box cover (10) of box body (30), cooperation is formed inside box cover (10)
Chamber (11), terminal box further include cricoid gasket (20), and mating cavity (11) is provided with step along its medial surface circumferencial direction
(21);The upper end of gasket (20) contradicts on step (21), and the lower end of gasket (20) is for contradicting in box body (30)
End face.
5. the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Under step (21)
End is step surface (22) with the face that gasket (20) contradicts, and engaging chamber (23), gasket (20) are installed on step surface (22)
Upper surface be provided with and engage the compatible engaging pillar (24) of chamber (23), engaging pillar (24) is inserted in engaging chamber (23)
Interior, the cross section of box cover (10) is rectangle, and the corner for surrounding the intersection of on four bar shaped faces of gasket (20) and bar shaped face is equal
It is provided with engaging pillar (24), the distance between gasket (20) inner ring and outer rings are the width of gasket (20), gasket
(20) width is more than the width of engaging pillar (24), the flexible protrusion circle (25) of bottom setting of gasket (20), protrusion
It encloses (25) along gasket (20) circumferencial direction to be arranged, the edge of protrusion circle (25) is fallen in the inside of gasket (20) edge;Protrusion
The bottom for enclosing (25) is arcwall face, is arc transition between protrusion circle (25) and gasket (20);It is set on the side of box cover (10)
It is equipped with the card slot (26) engaged with motor housing cooling fin (50);The bottom of box cover (10) offers the card to fasten with motor casing
Mouthful (27) are provided with the first connecting hole (28) for being connected with box body (30) on box cover (10);Further include box body (30), box body
(30) leading flank and trailing flank is provided with the second connecting hole (31) for fixing box cover (10), box body (30) and motor casing
(150) it is fixedly connected.
6. the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Along short-circuited conducting sleeve
(302) circumferencial direction is evenly arranged with counter weight construction (100), and counter weight construction (100) includes the peace of vertical short-circuited conducting sleeve (101) setting
Column (102) is filled, at least one clump weight (103) is arranged in mounting post (102), between clump weight (103) and mounting post (102)
It is fixedly connected;It is interference fitted between clump weight (103) and mounting post (102).
7. the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Mounting post (102)
Cross-sectional area it is gradually small to direction in the middle part of rotor body (300), clump weight (103) is plate shape, and clump weight is opened on (103)
It is provided with the matching hole (104) for being set in mounting post (102), the outer end face of clump weight (103) is provided with cavity
(105), the inner face of clump weight (103) is provided with the protrusion (106) for being fastened in cavity (105) of raised (106);Often
Cavity (105) number on block clump weight (103) is two, is separately positioned on the left and right side of matching hole (104);Protrusion
(106) it is coniform;The air blade for limiting clump weight (103) rotation is both provided between mounting post (102) two-by-two
(108), air blade (108) is vertically mounted on short-circuited conducting sleeve (101), and the left and right ends of clump weight (103) are limited respectively in fan blade
Between piece (108).
8. the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rotor body
(300) further include mouse cage ring structure (316), mouse cage ring structure (316) includes short-circuited conducting sleeve of the setting at rotor body (300) both ends
(302) and across rotor core (304) rotor bar (317) of both ends short-circuited conducting sleeve (302) is connected, rotor bar (317)
Cross section is that cambered surface and rectangular surfaces combine the arch to be formed.
9. the energy saving rare earth permanent-magnet synchronization motor of super ultra high efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rotor core
(304) mating cavity (320) at rotor core (304) both ends, the cross section of mating cavity (320) and shaft are provided through in the middle part of
(301) cross-sectional shape matches, and is interference fitted between shaft (301) and rotor core (304).
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111446793A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-24 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Dynamic balance magnet yoke counterweight method for hydroelectric generating set |
PL239110B1 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-11-08 | Adiam Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor with low cogging torque |
PL239111B1 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-11-08 | Adiam Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Rotor of a permanent magnet synchronous motor with direct starting |
WO2023126523A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | Meritor Electric Vehicles Germany Gmbh | Pressure ring for electric machine rotor, electric machine rotor and electric machine |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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PL239110B1 (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-11-08 | Adiam Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Permanent magnet synchronous motor rotor with low cogging torque |
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CN111446793A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-24 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | Dynamic balance magnet yoke counterweight method for hydroelectric generating set |
WO2023126523A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | Meritor Electric Vehicles Germany Gmbh | Pressure ring for electric machine rotor, electric machine rotor and electric machine |
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